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United States · Law · S

S. 2051 (118th)

Missing Children’s Assistance Reauthorization Act of 2023

enactedUnited States· United States Congress· EN

Introduced

20 June 2023

Last action

17 June 2024 · President

Status

Became Public Law No: 118-65.

Sponsors

Sen. Durbin, Richard J. [D-IL], Sen. Graham, Lindsey [R-SC]

Subjects

Discovery layer

Source updated

10 August 2026

Summary

Missing Children’s Assistance Reauthorization Act of 2023 This act reauthorizes through FY2028 and otherwise revises programs and activities for missing and exploited children. Specifically, the act revises certain terminology within the Missing Children’s Assistance Act, including by replacing the term child pornography with child sexual abuse material . Additionally, the act expands the functions and duties of the National Center on Missing and Exploited Children (NCMEC). For example, the act allows NCMEC to provide support services, consultation, and assistance to missing and sexually exploited children, parents, their families, and child-serving professionals on recovery support, including counseling recommendations and community support. Further, the act provides statutory authority for NCMEC to facilitate requests for removing from the internet any child sexual abuse material and sexually exploitive content depicting children. (Currently, NCMEC operates an initiative to help facilitate the removal of such content from the internet.)  The act requires NCMEC to report additional information in its annual report on missing children. In particular, NCMEC must include in this publicly available report the number of children reported as missing from state-sponsored care, the number of such children whose recovery was reported, and the number of such children who are likely victims of child sex trafficking.  The act also requires NCMEC to annually report on the criteria and processes used to establish forensic partnerships and recommend forensic resources to law enforcement.

This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.

Timeline

  1. 20 June 2023

    Introduced

    Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. (text: CR S2147)

    Source: IntroReferral

  2. 20 June 2023

    Introduced

    Introduced in Senate

    Source: IntroReferral

  3. 26 July 2023

    Passed

    Passed Senate without amendment by Voice Vote. (consideration: CR S3583-3584; text: CR S3583-3584)

    Source: Floor

  4. 26 July 2023

    Passed

    Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate without amendment by Voice Vote.(consideration: CR S3583-3584; text: CR S3583-3584)

    Source: Floor

  5. 26 July 2023

    Discharge

    Senate Committee on the Judiciary discharged by Unanimous Consent.

    Source: Discharge

  6. 26 July 2023

    Committee

    Senate Committee on the Judiciary discharged by Unanimous Consent.

    Source: Committee

  7. 27 July 2023

    Floor

    Held at the desk.

    Source: Floor

  8. 27 July 2023

    Floor

    Received in the House.

    Source: Floor

  9. 27 July 2023

    Floor

    Message on Senate action sent to the House.

    Source: Floor

  10. 9 April 2024

    Passed

    Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

    Source: Floor

  11. 9 April 2024

    Vote

    On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 406 - 0 (Roll no. 106). (text: CR H2229-2230)

    Source: Floor

  12. 9 April 2024

    Vote

    Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 406 - 0 (Roll no. 106). (text: CR H2229-2230)

    Source: Floor

  13. 9 April 2024

    Vote

    At the conclusion of debate, the Yeas and Nays were demanded and ordered. Pursuant to the provisions of clause 8, rule XX, the Chair announced that further proceedings on the motion would be postponed.

    Source: Floor

  14. 9 April 2024

    Floor

    DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on S. 2051.

    Source: Floor

  15. 9 April 2024

    Floor

    Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H2229-2232)

    Source: Floor

  16. 9 April 2024

    Floor

    Ms. Foxx moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.

    Source: Floor

  17. 10 April 2024

    Floor

    Message on House action received in Senate and at desk: House amendment to Senate bill.

    Source: Floor

  18. 5 June 2024

    Passed

    Senate agreed to the House amendment to S. 2051 by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S3999)

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  19. 5 June 2024

    Passed

    Resolving differences -- Senate actions: Senate agreed to the House amendment to S. 2051 by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S3999)

    Source: NotUsed

  20. 6 June 2024

    Floor

    Message on Senate action sent to the House.

    Source: Floor

  21. 12 June 2024

    Floor

    Presented to President.

    Source: Floor

  22. 12 June 2024

    President

    Presented to President.

    Source: President

  23. 17 June 2024

    Became law

    Became Public Law No: 118-65.

    Source: President

  24. 17 June 2024

    Became law

    Signed by President.

    Source: BecameLaw

  25. 17 June 2024

    President

    Signed by President.

    Source: President

Votes

9 April 2024 · passed · On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended · Passed · Official source

Yes 406 · No 0 · Abstain — · Absent/not voting 24

Showing the first 4 recorded positions. Vote totals above are complete.

Versions

Documents

11 official files

Enrolled Bill (text)

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  • Enrolled Bill (text)

    Enrolled Bill · EN

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  • Enrolled Bill (PDF)

    Enrolled Bill · EN

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  • Public Law (text)

    Public Law · EN · 17 June 2024

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  • Public Law (PDF)

    Public Law · EN · 17 June 2024

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  • Public Law

    summary · EN · 17 June 2024

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  • Engrossed Amendment House (text)

    Engrossed Amendment House · EN · 9 April 2024

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  • Engrossed Amendment House (PDF)

    Engrossed Amendment House · EN · 9 April 2024

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  • Engrossed in Senate (text)

    Engrossed in Senate · EN · 26 July 2023

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  • Engrossed in Senate (PDF)

    Engrossed in Senate · EN · 26 July 2023

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  • Introduced in Senate (text)

    Introduced in Senate · EN · 20 June 2023

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  • Introduced in Senate (PDF)

    Introduced in Senate · EN · 20 June 2023

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