United States · Law · S
S. 2051 (118th)
Missing Children’s Assistance Reauthorization Act of 2023
Introduced
20 June 2023
Last action
17 June 2024 · President
Status
Became Public Law No: 118-65.
Sponsors
Sen. Durbin, Richard J. [D-IL], Sen. Graham, Lindsey [R-SC]
Subjects
Discovery layer
Source updated
10 August 2026
Summary
Missing Children’s Assistance Reauthorization Act of 2023 This act reauthorizes through FY2028 and otherwise revises programs and activities for missing and exploited children. Specifically, the act revises certain terminology within the Missing Children’s Assistance Act, including by replacing the term child pornography with child sexual abuse material . Additionally, the act expands the functions and duties of the National Center on Missing and Exploited Children (NCMEC). For example, the act allows NCMEC to provide support services, consultation, and assistance to missing and sexually exploited children, parents, their families, and child-serving professionals on recovery support, including counseling recommendations and community support. Further, the act provides statutory authority for NCMEC to facilitate requests for removing from the internet any child sexual abuse material and sexually exploitive content depicting children. (Currently, NCMEC operates an initiative to help facilitate the removal of such content from the internet.) The act requires NCMEC to report additional information in its annual report on missing children. In particular, NCMEC must include in this publicly available report the number of children reported as missing from state-sponsored care, the number of such children whose recovery was reported, and the number of such children who are likely victims of child sex trafficking. The act also requires NCMEC to annually report on the criteria and processes used to establish forensic partnerships and recommend forensic resources to law enforcement.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
20 June 2023
Introduced
Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. (text: CR S2147)
Source: IntroReferral
20 June 2023
Introduced
Introduced in Senate
Source: IntroReferral
26 July 2023
Passed
Passed Senate without amendment by Voice Vote. (consideration: CR S3583-3584; text: CR S3583-3584)
Source: Floor
26 July 2023
Passed
Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate without amendment by Voice Vote.(consideration: CR S3583-3584; text: CR S3583-3584)
Source: Floor
26 July 2023
Discharge
Senate Committee on the Judiciary discharged by Unanimous Consent.
Source: Discharge
26 July 2023
Committee
Senate Committee on the Judiciary discharged by Unanimous Consent.
Source: Committee
27 July 2023
Floor
Held at the desk.
Source: Floor
27 July 2023
Floor
Received in the House.
Source: Floor
27 July 2023
Floor
Message on Senate action sent to the House.
Source: Floor
9 April 2024
Passed
Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
Source: Floor
9 April 2024
Vote
On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 406 - 0 (Roll no. 106). (text: CR H2229-2230)
Source: Floor
9 April 2024
Vote
Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 406 - 0 (Roll no. 106). (text: CR H2229-2230)
Source: Floor
9 April 2024
Vote
At the conclusion of debate, the Yeas and Nays were demanded and ordered. Pursuant to the provisions of clause 8, rule XX, the Chair announced that further proceedings on the motion would be postponed.
Source: Floor
9 April 2024
Floor
DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on S. 2051.
Source: Floor
9 April 2024
Floor
Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H2229-2232)
Source: Floor
9 April 2024
Floor
Ms. Foxx moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.
Source: Floor
10 April 2024
Floor
Message on House action received in Senate and at desk: House amendment to Senate bill.
Source: Floor
5 June 2024
Passed
Senate agreed to the House amendment to S. 2051 by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S3999)
Source: ResolvingDifferences
5 June 2024
Passed
Resolving differences -- Senate actions: Senate agreed to the House amendment to S. 2051 by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S3999)
Source: NotUsed
6 June 2024
Floor
Message on Senate action sent to the House.
Source: Floor
12 June 2024
Floor
Presented to President.
Source: Floor
12 June 2024
President
Presented to President.
Source: President
17 June 2024
Became law
Became Public Law No: 118-65.
Source: President
17 June 2024
Became law
Signed by President.
Source: BecameLaw
17 June 2024
President
Signed by President.
Source: President
Votes
9 April 2024 · passed · On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended · Passed · Official source
Yes 406 · No 0 · Abstain — · Absent/not voting 24
- Rep. Ferguson, A. Drew, IV [R-GA-3]Yea
- Rep. Bean, Aaron [R-FL-4]Yea
- Rep. Spanberger, Abigail Davis [D-VA-7]Not Voting
- Sen. Schiff, Adam B. [D-CA]Yea
Showing the first 4 recorded positions. Vote totals above are complete.
Versions
- Enrolled Bill · — · Download file
- Public Law · 17 June 2024 · Download file
- Engrossed Amendment House · 9 April 2024 · Download file
- Engrossed in Senate · 26 July 2023 · Download file
- Introduced in Senate · 20 June 2023 · Download file
Documents
11 official files
Enrolled Bill (text)
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Enrolled Bill (text)
Enrolled Bill · EN
Enrolled Bill (PDF)
Enrolled Bill · EN
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Public Law (text)
Public Law · EN · 17 June 2024
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Public Law (PDF)
Public Law · EN · 17 June 2024
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Public Law
summary · EN · 17 June 2024
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Engrossed Amendment House (text)
Engrossed Amendment House · EN · 9 April 2024
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Engrossed Amendment House (PDF)
Engrossed Amendment House · EN · 9 April 2024
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Engrossed in Senate (text)
Engrossed in Senate · EN · 26 July 2023
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Engrossed in Senate (PDF)
Engrossed in Senate · EN · 26 July 2023
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Introduced in Senate (text)
Introduced in Senate · EN · 20 June 2023
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Introduced in Senate (PDF)
Introduced in Senate · EN · 20 June 2023
ViewDownloadOpen at official source
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Sponsors
- Sen. Durbin, Richard J. [D-IL] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Graham, Lindsey [R-SC] · R · Sponsor
- · ssju00 · Standing
Related records
Related across the Repo ecosystem
Direct relationships are identifier-backed. Topic context means shared TopicMembership — not a citation and not causation.
Direct relationships
- Legal framework · Missing Children’s Assistance Reauthorization Act of 2023 · S. 2051 (118th) · US
- Identifier matchPROJECTS_FROM
Same us record 118-s-2051 projected from PoliticalRepo US row.
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/senate-bill/2051
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/118/s/2051
- us · 118-s-2051 · source updated 10 August 2026