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United States · Law · S

S. 2936 (101st)

Hazardous Materials Transportation Uniform Safety Act of 1990

enactedUnited States· United States Congress· EN

Introduced

30 July 1990

Last action

16 November 1990 · President

Status

Became Public Law No: 101-615.

Sponsors

Sen. Exon, J. James [D-NE], Sen. Levin, Carl [D-MI], Sen. Hollings, Ernest F. [D-SC]

Subjects

Transport

Source updated

14 January 2025

Transport

Summary

Hazardous Materials Transportation Safety Improvement Act of 1990 - Amends the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act to change from discretionary to mandatory the authority of the Secretary of Transportation (Secretary) to issue regulations for the safe transportation of hazardous materials in domestic and foreign commerce (including standards for route designations). Authorizes the Secretary to promulgate regulations for dispute resolution among the States or Indian tribes regarding hazardous materials highway route designations. Permits States or Indian tribes to petition for judicial review of the dispute resolution decision. Grants the Secretary discretion to either adopt or reject hazardous materials transportation standards adopted by international bodies according to the Secretary's perception of the public interest. Requires a person who offers a hazardous material for transportation in commerce to provide the carrier a shipping paper that discloses specified information on such material. Prohibits a person from altering any required marking or packaging of hazardous materials. Requires the Secretary of Labor to issue standards requiring an employer who receives a package or vehicle containing a hazardous material and which is required to be marked to retain such markings until the material has been removed. Prohibits a motor carrier from transporting specified hazardous materials unless it obtains a valid safety permit. Increases civil and criminal penalties for persons who commit violations in the transport of hazardous materials. Requires the Secretary to issue regulations with respect to the transportation by rail of high-level radioactive waste and spent nuclear fuel (including mode and route designations). Requires the Secretary to make grants to States and Indian tribes to enhance planning for responding to emergencies involving transportation of hazardous materials and for the training of emergency response personnel. Sets forth grant requirements. Requires the Secretary to provide assistance to State, tribal, regional, and local governments to encourage effective emergency responses to accidents involving the transportation of hazardous materials. Authorizes appropriations for FY 1990 through 1992. Requires the Secretary for FY 1991 to employ an additional 30 safety inspectors (ten of which should focus on promoting the safe transportation of radioactive materials) for the Federal Railroad Administration, the Federal Highway Administration, and the Research and Special Programs Administration. Requires the Secretary to study and report to the Congress on the present system of identifying hazardous materials and of means to improve such identification while in transit. Requires the Secretary to issue regulations with respect to making safety rating of motor carriers who have received an unsatisfactory rating available to the public. Directs the Secretary to issue a final rule prohibiting a motor carrier with an unsatisfactory safety rating from operating a commercial motor vehicle until it receives a conditional or satisfactory rating. Requires the Secretary to initiate a rulemaking proceeding with respect to the need to establish annual or other registration requirements for persons who transport or handle hazardous materials. Amends the Federal Railroad Safety Act of 1970 to provide for State participation in the regulation of hazardous materials transported by rail carriers.

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Timeline

  1. 30 July 1990

    Introduced

    Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce.

    Source: IntroReferral

  2. 30 July 1990

    Introduced

    Introduced in Senate

    Source: IntroReferral

  3. 31 July 1990

    Reported

    Committee on Commerce. Ordered to be reported with amendments favorably.

    Source: Committee

  4. 30 August 1990

    Calendars

    Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 803.

    Source: Calendars

  5. 30 August 1990

    Reported

    Committee on Commerce. Reported to Senate by Senator Hollings under the authority of the order of Aug 2, 90 with amendments. With written report No. 101-449.

    Source: Committee

  6. 30 August 1990

    Reported

    Committee on Commerce. Reported to Senate by Senator Hollings under the authority of the order of Aug 2, 90 with amendments. With written report No. 101-449.

    Source: Committee

  7. 23 October 1990

    Floor

    Measure laid before Senate by unanimous consent.

    Source: Floor

  8. 23 October 1990

    Passed

    Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate with amendments by Voice Vote.

    Source: Floor

  9. 24 October 1990

    Floor

    Message on Senate action sent to the House.

    Source: Floor

  10. 24 October 1990

    Floor

    Received in the House.

    Source: Floor

  11. 24 October 1990

    Floor

    Held at the desk.

    Source: Floor

  12. 25 October 1990

    Floor

    Message on House action received in Senate and held at desk: House amendment to Senate bill.

    Source: Floor

  13. 25 October 1990

    Floor

    The Clerk was authorized to correct section numbers, punctuation, and cross references, and to make other necessary technical and conforming corrections in the engrossment of S. 2936.

    Source: Floor

  14. 25 October 1990

    Passed

    Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

    Source: Floor

  15. 25 October 1990

    Passed

    On passage Passed without objection.

    Source: Floor

  16. 25 October 1990

    Passed

    Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed without objection.

    Source: Floor

  17. 25 October 1990

    Floor

    Considered by unanimous consent.

    Source: Floor

  18. 25 October 1990

    Floor

    Mr. Thomas Luken asked unanimous consent to take from the Speaker's table and consider.

    Source: Floor

  19. 27 October 1990

    Passed

    Senate agreed to the House amendment by Voice Vote.

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  20. 27 October 1990

    Passed

    Resolving differences -- Senate actions: Senate agreed to the House amendment by Voice Vote.

    Source: NotUsed

  21. 7 November 1990

    Floor

    Message on Senate action sent to the House.

    Source: Floor

  22. 9 November 1990

    Floor

    Presented to President.

    Source: Floor

  23. 9 November 1990

    President

    Presented to President.

    Source: President

  24. 9 November 1990

    Floor

    Measure Signed in Senate.

    Source: Floor

  25. 16 November 1990

    Became law

    Became Public Law No: 101-615.

    Source: President

  26. 16 November 1990

    Became law

    Signed by President.

    Source: BecameLaw

  27. 16 November 1990

    President

    Signed by President.

    Source: President

Votes

No vote records are attached yet.

Versions

Documents

9 official files

Sponsors

Related records

Sources

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