United States · Law · S
S. 659 (100th)
Agricultural Aid and Trade Missions Act
Introduced
6 March 1987
Last action
25 October 1988 · Became law
Status
Became Public Law No: 100-532.
Sponsors
Sen. Melcher, John [D-MT], Sen. Leahy, Patrick J. [D-VT], Sen. Pryor, David H. [D-AR], Sen. Daschle, Thomas A. [D-SD], Sen. Karnes, David K. [R-NE]
Subjects
Discovery layer
Source updated
14 January 2025
Summary
Agricultural Aid and Trade Missions Act - Title I: Agricultural Aid and Trade Missions - Directs the Secretary of Agriculture, the Secretary of State, and the Administrator of the Agency for International Development to jointly establish agricultural aid and trade missions to eligible countries to encourage such countries to participate in U.S. agricultural aid and trade programs. Outlines administrative provisions concerning the composition and compensation of the U.S. representatives to such missions. Designates the countries in which such missions are to be established. Authorizes additional future missions. Requires members of such missions to: (1) meet with representatives of government agencies of the United States and the eligible country to plan the extent to which U.S. agricultural aid and trade programs could be used in a mutually beneficial manner; (2) provide technical expertise and information with respect to U.S. agricultural aid and trade programs and agricultural commodities and other assistance available to the eligible country; and (3) assist in obtaining firm commitments for proposals for food aid programs and agreements for commodity sales under agriculture export programs. Directs each mission, no later than 60 days after its completion, to report to the President, the Agriculture Committees of the Congress, the Secretary of Agriculture, the Secretary of State, and the Administrator on its findings and recommendations in carrying out the purposes of this Act. Directs the Secretary of Agriculture and the Administrator, during the two-year period beginning one year after the enactment of this Act, to submit quarterly reports to the Agriculture Committees on progress made by such missions. Authorizes the use of the Commodity Credit Corporation to carry out the purposes of this Act. Title II: Expansion of Agricultural Exports and Markets - Subtitle A: Amendments to Title II of the Agricultural Trade Development and Assistance Act of 1954 - Amends the Agricultural Trade Development and Assistance Act of 1954 (ATDAA) to exempt nonemergency programs conducted by nonprofit voluntary agencies or cooperatives from any limitation on the generation and use of foreign currencies as a condition for obtaining assistance under ATDAA. Increases from five to ten percent of the aggregate value of the commodities distributed under nonemergency programs the amount that shall be used as foreign currency proceeds. Specifies uses of foreign currency proceeds from the sale or barter of commodities by such an agency or cooperative. Directs the President, no later than 45 days after submission, to take final action on a proposal submitted by a nonprofit voluntary agency or cooperative, with the concurrence of the field mission, for the delivery of commodities requested. Directs the President, no later than 30 days prior to the issuance of a final guideline issued to carry out title II of ATDAA, to provide notice of the proposed guideline to participating nonprofit agencies and cooperatives and to make such guideline available for review and comment. Subtitle B: Amendments to Section 416 of the Agricultural Act of 1949 - Amends the Agricultural Act of 1949 (the Act, for purposes of this Subtitle) to specify wheat, rice, and feed grains acquired by the Commodity Credit Corporation through price support operations as eligible commodities for agricultural assistance programs under title II of ATDAA. Directs the Secretary of Agriculture to make available to nonprofit and voluntary agencies and cooperatives in a country commodities that are made available to such country as a country friendly to the United States. Authorizes the Secretary to approve multiyear agreements to make commodities available for distribution or sale by recipients under the Act. Outlines the authorized uses of foreign currencies generated from commodities distributed under the Act, and increases from five to ten percent of the aggregate value of commodities and products furnished for assistance programs the amount to be obtained from the sale of such commodities and products for foreign currency proceeds. Directs the Secretary, no later than 45 days after submission, to take final action on a proposal submitted by a nonprofit and voluntary agency or cooperative, with the concurrence of the field mission, for the delivery of commodities requested. Directs the Secretary, no later than 30 days prior to the issuance of a final guideline issued to carry out the Act, to provide notice of the proposed guideline to participating nonprofit agencies and cooperatives and to make such guideline available for review and comment. Increases the minimum quantities of eligible commodities that shall be made available by the Commodity Credit Corporation for distribution under the Act. Subtitle C: Foreign Agricultural Service - Specifies the authorized number of personnel for the Foreign Agricultural Service for FY 1987 through 1989 for the performance of the various agricultural export programs of the United States. Authorizes the Secretary to contract with individuals abroad as determined necessary for the performance of export-market enhancement activities. Provides that any such individuals used shall be considered non-Federal employees. Subtitle D: Report on Intermediate Export Credit - Directs the Secretary, no later than December 31, 1987, to report to the Agriculture Committees on the use of authority provided under the Food for Peace Act of 1966 to provide intermediate credit financing for the establishment of facilities in the importing countries which would: (1) improve the handling, processing, and distribution of imported agricultural commodities; (2) increase livestock production; and (3) increase markets for U.S. livestock and livestock products.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
6 March 1987
Introduced
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Agriculture.
Source: IntroReferral
6 March 1987
Introduced
Introduced in Senate
Source: IntroReferral
10 March 1987
Referred
Referred to Subcommittee on Agricultural Research, Gen. Leg.
Source: Committee
18 March 1987
Committee
Committee on Agriculture. Committee consideration and Mark Up Session held.
Source: Committee
25 March 1987
Reported
Committee on Agriculture. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.
Source: Committee
3 April 1987
Calendars
Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 77.
Source: Calendars
3 April 1987
Reported
Committee on Agriculture. Reported to Senate by Senator Leahy with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. With written report No. 100-33.
Source: Committee
3 April 1987
Reported
Committee on Agriculture. Reported to Senate by Senator Leahy with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. With written report No. 100-33.
Source: Committee
9 April 1987
Passed
Passed Senate with an amendment by Voice Vote.
Source: Floor
9 April 1987
Passed
Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate with an amendment by Voice Vote.
Source: Floor
21 April 1987
Committee
Some of the Provisions are Contained in H.R. 3.
Source: Committee
21 April 1987
Introduced
Referred to House Committee on Agriculture.
Source: IntroReferral
21 April 1987
Floor
Message on Senate action sent to the House.
Source: Floor
23 April 1987
Referred
Referred to Subcommittee on Department Operations, Research, and Foreign Agriculture.
Source: Committee
4 May 1987
Referred
Referred to Subcommittee on International Economic Policy and Trade.
Source: Committee
13 September 1988
Reported
Ordered to be Reported (Amended).
Source: Committee
13 September 1988
Committee
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.
Source: Committee
16 September 1988
Reported
Reported to House (Amended) by House Committee on Agriculture. Report No: 100-939 (Part I).
Source: Committee
16 September 1988
Reported
Reported to House (Amended) by House Committee on Agriculture. Report No: 100-939 (Part I).
Source: Committee
20 September 1988
Passed
Passed House (Amended) by Voice Vote.
Source: Floor
20 September 1988
Passed
Passed/agreed to in House: Passed House (Amended) by Voice Vote.
Source: Floor
20 September 1988
Floor
Called up by House Under Suspension of Rules.
Source: Floor
22 September 1988
Floor
Message on House action received in Senate and held at desk: House amendments to Senate bill.
Source: Floor
28 September 1988
Passed
Senate agreed to the House amendments by Voice Vote.
Source: ResolvingDifferences
28 September 1988
Passed
Resolving differences -- Senate actions: Senate agreed to the House amendments by Voice Vote.
Source: NotUsed
13 October 1988
Floor
Measure Signed in Senate.
Source: Floor
14 October 1988
Floor
Presented to President.
Source: Floor
14 October 1988
President
Presented to President.
Source: President
25 October 1988
Became law
Became Public Law No: 100-532.
Source: President
25 October 1988
President
Signed by President.
Source: President
25 October 1988
Became law
Signed by President.
Source: BecameLaw
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
No version snapshots stored. Document URLs remain at the source.
Documents
5 official files
Public Law (PDF)
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Public Law (PDF)
Public Law · EN · 26 October 1988
Passed House amended
summary · EN · 20 September 1988
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Passed Senate amended
summary · EN · 9 April 1987
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Reported to Senate with amendment(s)
summary · EN · 3 April 1987
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Introduced in Senate
summary · EN · 6 March 1987
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Sponsors
- Sen. Melcher, John [D-MT] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Leahy, Patrick J. [D-VT] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Pryor, David H. [D-AR] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Daschle, Thomas A. [D-SD] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Karnes, David K. [R-NE] · R · Cosponsor
- · hsag00 · Standing
- · hsfa00 · Standing
- · ssaf00 · Standing
Related records
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Direct relationships
- Legal framework · Agricultural Aid and Trade Missions Act · S. 659 (100th) · US
- Identifier matchPROJECTS_FROM
Same us record 100-s-659 projected from PoliticalRepo US row.
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/100th-congress/senate-bill/659
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/100/s/659
- us · 100-s-659 · source updated 14 January 2025