United States · Law · S
S. 761 (106th)
Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act
Introduced
25 March 1999
Last action
—
Status
Became Public Law No: 106-229.
Sponsors
—
Subjects
Discovery layer
Source updated
7 April 2025
Summary
Millennium Digital Commerce Act - Directs the Federal Government, to the extent practicable, to observe certain principles governing the use of electronic signatures in international commercial transactions, including to: (1) remove paper-based obstacles to electronic transactions by adopting relevant principles from the Model Law on Electronic Commerce adopted in 1996 by the UN Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL); (2) permit parties to a transaction to determine the appropriate authentication technologies for such transactions, with assurance that they will be recognized and enforced; (3) permit such parties to have the opportunity to prove in court that such authentication approaches and transactions are valid; and (4) take a nondiscriminatory approach to electronic signatures and authentication methods from other jurisdictions. Declares that an interstate contract transaction shall not be denied legal effect solely because an electronic signature or electronic record was used in its formation. Authorizes parties to an interstate transaction to establish the methods by which electronic signatures and electronic records are created, used, and are recognized as valid. Directs each Federal agency to report to the Director of the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) and the Secretary of Commerce on any provision of law administered, or regulation issued, by it that imposes a barrier to electronic transactions. Requires the Secretary to report to Congress concerning any legislation needed or Executive or Federal agency action being taken to remove such barriers.
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Timeline
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Votes
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Versions
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Documents
17 official files
Enrolled Bill (text)
Enrolled Bill (text)
Enrolled Bill · EN
Enrolled Bill (PDF)
Enrolled Bill · EN
Public Law (text)
Public Law · EN · 30 June 2000
Public Law (PDF)
Public Law · EN · 30 June 2000
Conference report filed in House
summary · EN · 8 June 2000
Engrossed Amendment House (text)
Engrossed Amendment House · EN · 16 February 2000
Engrossed Amendment House (PDF)
Engrossed Amendment House · EN · 16 February 2000
Passed House amended
summary · EN · 16 February 2000
Engrossed in Senate (text)
Engrossed in Senate · EN · 19 November 1999
Engrossed in Senate (PDF)
Engrossed in Senate · EN · 19 November 1999
Passed Senate amended
summary · EN · 19 November 1999
Reported to Senate (text)
Reported to Senate · EN · 30 July 1999
Reported to Senate (PDF)
Reported to Senate · EN · 30 July 1999
Reported to Senate with amendment(s)
summary · EN · 30 July 1999
Introduced in Senate (text)
Introduced in Senate · EN · 25 March 1999
Introduced in Senate (PDF)
Introduced in Senate · EN · 25 March 1999
Introduced in Senate
summary · EN · 25 March 1999
Sponsors
No sponsors or actors listed by the source.
Related records
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Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/106th-congress/senate-bill/761
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/106/s/761