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United States · Law · S

S. 923 (97th)

Pretrial Services Act of 1982

enactedUnited States· United States Congress· EN

Introduced

8 April 1981

Last action

27 September 1982 · President

Status

Became Public Law No: 97-267.

Sponsors

Sen. Biden, Joseph R., Jr. [D-DE], Sen. Mathias, Charles McC., Jr. [R-MD]

Subjects

Discovery layer

Source updated

10 August 2026

Summary

Title I: Pretrial Services Act of 1981 - Pretrial Services Act of 1981 - Requires the Director of the Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts to establish, under the supervision of the Judicial Conference of the United States, directly or by contract, a pretrial services agency (PSA) in each judicial district as recommended by the appropriate district court and circuit judicial council. (Current law authorizes such agencies on a demonstration basis in ten representative districts). Places such agencies under the general authority of the Director and under the supervision of a chief pretrial services officer selected by a panel consisting of the chief judges of the circuit and district courts and a magistrate of the district. (Current law places five agencies under the Office's Division of Probation and five under an independent Board of Trustees.) Requires, rather than permits, regulations issued by the Director relating to the confidentiality of information contained in agencies' files to provide for certain exceptions. Continues generally the existing functions and powers of the PSAs, and adds three new duties: (1) developing a system to monitor and evaluate bail activities; (2) preparing pursuant to agreements reports for the U.S. Attorneys Offices on information pertaining to pretrial diversion; and (3) making contracts to carry out PSA functions. Eliminates the discretion of the district courts to determine which duties shall be performed. Deletes the requirement that contracts for the operation of facilities for the custody of persons released be approved by the Attorney General. Requires the Director to include in the annual report to the Judicial Center a report on the administration and operation of the PSAs. Authorizes appropriations to carry out this Act and for the activities of the PSAs before the effective date of this Act.

This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.

Timeline

  1. 8 April 1981

    Introduced

    Read second time and referred to Senate Committee on Judiciary.

    Source: IntroReferral

  2. 8 April 1981

    Introduced

    Introduced in Senate

    Source: IntroReferral

  3. 5 May 1981

    Committee

    Committee on Judiciary. Committee consideration and Mark Up Session held.

    Source: Committee

  4. 12 May 1981

    Committee

    Committee on Judiciary. Committee consideration and Mark Up Session held.

    Source: Committee

  5. 15 May 1981

    Calendars

    Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under Regular Orders. Calendar No. 102.

    Source: Calendars

  6. 15 May 1981

    Reported

    Committee on Judiciary. Reported to Senate by Senator Biden under the authority of the order of May 13, 81 favorably without amendment. With written report No. 97-77.

    Source: Committee

  7. 15 May 1981

    Reported

    Committee on Judiciary. Reported to Senate by Senator Biden under the authority of the order of May 13, 81 favorably without amendment. With written report No. 97-77.

    Source: Committee

  8. 18 June 1981

    Passed

    Passed Senate without amendment by Voice Vote.

    Source: Floor

  9. 18 June 1981

    Passed

    Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate without amendment by Voice Vote.

    Source: Floor

  10. 11 May 1982

    ResolvingDifferences

    House Insisted on its Amendments by Unanimous Consent.

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  11. 11 May 1982

    NotUsed

    Resolving differences -- House actions: House Insisted on its Amendments by Unanimous Consent.

    Source: NotUsed

  12. 11 May 1982

    Passed

    Passed House (Amended) by Voice Vote.

    Source: Floor

  13. 11 May 1982

    Floor

    Called up by House by Unanimous Consent.

    Source: Floor

  14. 11 May 1982

    Passed

    Passed/agreed to in House: Passed House (Amended) by Voice Vote.

    Source: Floor

  15. 11 May 1982

    ResolvingDifferences

    House Requested a Conference and Speaker Appointed Conferees: Rodino, Hughes, Conyers, Kastenmeier, Glickman, McClory, Sawyer, Fish.

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  16. 18 August 1982

    Passed

    Senate agreed to request for conference. Appointed conferees. Thurmond; Mathias; Laxalt; Biden; Leahy.

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  17. 18 August 1982

    Passed

    Senate disagreed to the House amendment. By Voice Vote.

    Source: Floor

  18. 18 August 1982

    Passed

    Resolving differences -- Senate actions: Senate disagreed to the House amendment. By Voice Vote.

    Source: NotUsed

  19. 20 August 1982

    Passed

    Senate agreed to conference report by Voice Vote.

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  20. 20 August 1982

    Passed

    Conference report agreed to in Senate: Senate agreed to conference report by Voice Vote.

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  21. 8 September 1982

    ResolvingDifferences

    Conference Report 97-792 Filed in House.

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  22. 8 September 1982

    ResolvingDifferences

    Conference report filed: Conference Report 97-792 Filed in House.

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  23. 15 September 1982

    Vote

    House Agreed to Conference Report by Yea-Nay Vote: 367 - 20 (Record Vote No: 326).

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  24. 15 September 1982

    Vote

    Conference report agreed to in House: House Agreed to Conference Report by Yea-Nay Vote: 367 - 20 (Record Vote No: 326).

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  25. 16 September 1982

    Floor

    Presented to President.

    Source: Floor

  26. 16 September 1982

    President

    Presented to President.

    Source: President

  27. 16 September 1982

    Floor

    Measure Signed in Senate.

    Source: Floor

  28. 27 September 1982

    Became law

    Became Public Law No: 97-267.

    Source: President

  29. 27 September 1982

    Became law

    Signed by President.

    Source: BecameLaw

  30. 27 September 1982

    President

    Signed by President.

    Source: President

Votes

No vote records are attached yet.

Versions

No version snapshots stored. Document URLs remain at the source.

Documents

4 official files

Sponsors

Related records

Sources

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