Law · SJRES
S.J.Res. 31 (119th)
A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to "Review of Final Rule Reclassification of Major Sources as Area Sources Under Section 112 of the Clean Air Act".
Original
Introduced
6 March 2025
Last action
20 June 2025 · Became law
Status
Became Public Law No: 119-20.
Sponsors
Sen. Curtis, John R. [R-UT], Sen. Capito, Shelley Moore [R-WV], Sen. Cramer, Kevin [R-ND], Sen. Lummis, Cynthia M. [R-WY], Sen. Sullivan, Dan [R-AK], Sen. Hoeven, John [R-ND]
Subjects
Environment
Source updated
27 July 2026
Summary
This joint resolution nullifies the Environmental Protection Agency rule titled Review of Final Rule Reclassification of Major Sources as Area Sources Under Section 112 of the Clean Air Act (89 Fed. Reg. 73293) and published on September 10, 2024. Among other elements, the rule requires sources of persistent and bioaccumulative hazardous air pollutants to continue to comply with certain major source emission standards under the Clean Air Act even if the sources reclassify as area sources.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
6 March 2025
Introduced
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Environment and Public Works.
Source: IntroReferral
6 March 2025
Introduced
Introduced in Senate
Source: IntroReferral
14 March 2025
Calendars
Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 31.
Source: Calendars
14 March 2025
Discharge
Senate Committee on Environment and Public Works discharged, by petition, pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 802(c).
Source: Discharge
14 March 2025
Committee
Senate Committee on Environment and Public Works discharged, by petition, pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 802(c).
Source: Committee
30 April 2025
Vote
Motion to proceed to consideration of measure agreed to in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 52 - 40. Record Vote Number: 227.
Source: Floor
1 May 2025
Floor
Considered by Senate. (consideration: CR S2723, S2727)
Source: Floor
1 May 2025
Vote
Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate without amendment by Yea-Nay Vote. 52 - 46. Record Vote Number: 229.
Source: Floor
5 May 2025
Floor
Held at the desk.
Source: Floor
5 May 2025
Floor
Received in the House.
Source: Floor
19 May 2025
Reported
Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 426 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of S.J. Res. 13 and S.J. Res. 31. The resolution provides for consideration of S.J. Res. 13 and S.J. Res. 31 under a closed rule with one hour of general debate on each joint resolution. The resolution also provides for a motion to commit on both joint resolutions.
Source: Floor
20 May 2025
Passed
Rule H. Res. 426 passed House.
Source: Floor
21 May 2025
Floor
Rule provides for consideration of S.J. Res. 13 and S.J. Res. 31. The resolution provides for consideration of S.J. Res. 13 and S.J. Res. 31 under a closed rule with one hour of general debate on each joint resolution. The resolution also provides for a motion to commit on both joint resolutions.
Source: Floor
21 May 2025
Floor
The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.
Source: Floor
21 May 2025
Floor
Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 426. (consideration: CR H2212-2217)
Source: Floor
22 May 2025
Passed
Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
Source: Floor
22 May 2025
Vote
On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 216 - 212 (Roll no. 143).
Source: Floor
22 May 2025
Vote
Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 216 - 212 (Roll no. 143).
Source: Floor
22 May 2025
Floor
Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H2232-2233)
Source: Floor
10 June 2025
Floor
Presented to President.
Source: Floor
10 June 2025
President
Presented to President.
Source: President
20 June 2025
President
Signed by President.
Source: President
20 June 2025
Became law
Signed by President.
Source: BecameLaw
20 June 2025
Became law
Became Public Law No: 119-20.
Source: President
Votes
22 May 2025 · passed · On Passage · Passed · Official source
Yes 216 · No 212 · Abstain — · Absent/not voting 4
- Rep. Bean, Aaron [R-FL-4]Yea
- Abraham HamadehYea
- Adam GrayNay
- Adam SmithNay
- Addison McDowellYea
- Adrian SmithYea
- Adriano EspaillatNay
- Rep. Green, Al [D-TX-9]Nay
- Alexandria Ocasio-CortezNay
- Alma AdamsNay
- Ami BeraNay
- Andrea SalinasNay
- Andrew ClydeYea
- Andrew GarbarinoYea
- Rep. Ogles, Andrew [R-TN-5]Yea
- André CarsonNay
- Rep. Barr, Andy [R-KY-6]Yea
- Rep. Biggs, Andy [R-AZ-5]Yea
- Andy HarrisNot Voting
- Angie CraigNay
- Ann WagnerYea
- Rep. Luna, Anna Paulina [R-FL-13]Yea
- April McClain DelaneyNay
- Ashley HinsonYea
- August PflugerYea
- Rep. Scott, Austin [R-GA-8]Yea
- Ayanna PressleyNay
- Barry LoudermilkYea
- Barry MooreYea
- Becca BalintNay
- Rep. Cline, Ben [R-VA-6]Yea
- Bennie ThompsonNay
- Beth Van DuyneYea
- Betty McCollumNay
- Bill FosterNay
- Rep. Huizenga, Bill [R-MI-4]Yea
- Blake MooreYea
- Bonnie Watson ColemanNay
- Rep. Finstad, Brad [R-MN-1]Yea
- Brad KnottYea
- Brad ShermanNay
- Bradley SchneiderNay
- Rep. Gill, Brandon [R-TX-26]Yea
- Brendan BoyleNay
- Rep. Guthrie, Brett [R-KY-2]Yea
- Rep. Babin, Brian [R-TX-36]Yea
- Rep. Fitzpatrick, Brian K. [R-PA-1]Nay
- Brian JackYea
- Brian MastYea
- Brittany PettersenNay
- Bruce WestermanYea
- Bryan SteilYea
- Rep. Owens, Burgess [R-UT-4]Yea
- Rep. Donalds, Byron [R-FL-19]Yea
- Carlos GimenezYea
- Rep. Miller, Carol D. [R-WV-1]Yea
- Celeste MaloyYea
- Rep. Fleischmann, Charles J. "Chuck" [R-TN-3]Yea
- Chellie PingreeNay
- Chip RoyYea
- Chris PappasNay
- Chrissy HoulahanNay
- Christopher DeluzioNay
- Rep. Smith, Christopher H. [R-NJ-4]Yea
- Rep. Edwards, Chuck [R-NC-11]Yea
- Rep. Tenney, Claudia [R-NY-24]Yea
- Rep. Higgins, Clay [R-LA-3]Yea
- Cleo FieldsNay
- Cliff BentzYea
- Cory MillsYea
- Rep. Goldman, Craig [R-TX-12]Yea
- Dale StrongYea
- Rep. Crenshaw, Dan [R-TX-2]Yea
- Rep. Newhouse, Dan [R-WA-4]Yea
- Daniel GoldmanNay
- Rep. Meuser, Daniel [R-PA-9]Yea
- Rep. Webster, Daniel [R-FL-11]Yea
- Danny DavisNay
- Darin LaHoodYea
- Rep. Issa, Darrell [R-CA-48]Yea
- Darren SotoNay
- Dave MinNay
- David JoyceYea
- Rep. Kustoff, David [R-TN-8]Yea
- David RouzerYea
- David SchweikertNot Voting
- David ScottNay
- Rep. Taylor, David [R-OH-2]Yea
- David ValadaoYea
- Debbie DingellNay
- Debbie Wasserman SchultzNay
- Deborah RossNay
- Delia RamirezNay
- Rep. Schmidt, Derek [R-KS-2]Yea
- Derek TranNay
- Rep. Van Orden, Derrick [R-WI-3]Yea
- Diana DeGetteNay
- Diana HarshbargerYea
- Dina TitusNay
- Rep. Bacon, Don [R-NE-2]Yea
- Donald BeyerNay
- Donald DavisNay
- Donald NorcrossNot Voting
- Doris MatsuiNay
- Doug LaMalfaYea
- Rep. Johnson, Dusty [R-SD-At Large]Yea
- Dwight EvansNay
- Rep. Carter, Earl L. "Buddy" [R-GA-1]Yea
- Ed CaseNay
- Rep. Crane, Elijah [R-AZ-2]Yea
- Elise StefanikYea
- Emanuel CleaverNay
- Emilia SykesNay
- Emily RandallNay
- Rep. Burlison, Eric [R-MO-7]Yea
- Eric CrawfordYea
- Eric SorensenNay
- Eric SwalwellNay
- Rep. Houchin, Erin [R-IN-9]Yea
- Rep. Vindman, Eugene Simon [D-VA-7]Nay
- Frank LucasYea
- Frank MrvanNay
- Frank PalloneNay
- Frederica WilsonNay
- Gabe AmoNay
- Gabe EvansYea
- Gabe VasquezNay
- Gary PalmerYea
- George LatimerNay
- George WhitesidesNay
- Gilbert CisnerosNay
- Rep. Grothman, Glenn [R-WI-6]Yea
- Glenn IveyNay
- Glenn ThompsonYea
- Rep. Meng, Grace [D-NY-6]Nay
- Greg CasarNay
- Rep. Landsman, Greg [D-OH-1]Nay
- Greg StantonNay
- Gregory MeeksNay
- Gregory MurphyYea
- Rep. Bilirakis, Gus M. [R-FL-12]Yea
- Guy ReschenthalerYea
- Rep. Moore, Gwen [D-WI-4]Nay
- Rep. Griffith, H. Morgan [R-VA-9]Yea
- Hakeem JeffriesNay
- Haley StevensNay
- Harold RogersYea
- Rep. Hageman, Harriet M. [R-WY-At Large]Yea
- Henry CuellarNay
- Henry JohnsonNay
- Herbert ConawayNay
- Hillary ScholtenNay
- Ilhan OmarNay
- J. CorreaNay
- Rep. Hill, J. French [R-AR-2]Yea
- Jack BergmanYea
- Jahana HayesNay
- Jake AuchinclossNay
- Rep. Ellzey, Jake [R-TX-6]Yea
- James BairdYea
- James ClyburnNay
- Rep. Comer, James [R-KY-1]Yea
- James HimesNay
- James McGovernNay
- Jamie RaskinNay
- Janelle BynumNay
- Janice SchakowskyNay
- Jared GoldenNay
- Jared HuffmanNay
- Jared MoskowitzNay
- Jasmine CrockettNay
- Jason CrowNay
- Rep. Smith, Jason [R-MO-8]Yea
- Jay ObernolteYea
- Rep. Crank, Jeff [R-CO-5]Yea
- Jeff HurdYea
- Jefferson ShreveYea
- Jefferson Van DrewYea
- Rep. Kiggans, Jennifer A. [R-VA-2]Yea
- Jennifer McClellanNay
- Jerrold NadlerNay
- Jesús GarcíaNay
- Jill TokudaNay
- Jim CostaNay
- Jim JordanYea
- Jimmy GomezNay
- Jimmy PanettaNay
- Rep. Patronis, Jimmy [R-FL-1]Yea
- Joaquin CastroNay
- Rep. Arrington, Jodey C. [R-TX-19]Yea
- Joe CourtneyNay
- Rep. Neguse, Joe [D-CO-2]Nay
- Joe WilsonYea
- John CarterYea
- John GaramendiNay
- John JamesYea
- John JoyceYea
- Rep. Larson, John B. [D-CT-1]Nay
- John MannionNay
- Rep. McGuire, John [R-VA-5]Yea
Versions
No version snapshots stored. Document URLs remain at the source.
Documents
7 official files
Enrolled Bill
Enrolled Bill · EN
Public Law
Public Law · EN · 21 June 2025
Public Law
summary · EN · 20 June 2025
Engrossed in Senate
Engrossed in Senate · EN · 1 May 2025
Placed on Calendar Senate
Placed on Calendar Senate · EN · 14 March 2025
Introduced in Senate
Introduced in Senate · EN · 6 March 2025
Introduced in Senate
summary · EN · 6 March 2025
Sponsors
- Sen. Curtis, John R. [R-UT] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Capito, Shelley Moore [R-WV] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Cramer, Kevin [R-ND] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Lummis, Cynthia M. [R-WY] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Sullivan, Dan [R-AK] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Hoeven, John [R-ND] · R · Cosponsor
- · ssev00 · Standing
Related records
- related to ← Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to "Review of Final Rule Reclassification of Major Sources as Area Sources Under Section 112 of the Clean Air Act".
- related to ← Providing for consideration of the joint resolution (S.J. Res. 13) providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency of the Department of the Treasury relating to the review of applications under the Bank Merger Act; providing for consideration of the joint resolution (S.J. Res. 31) providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to "Review of Final Rule Reclassification of Major Sources as Area Sources Under Section 112 of the Clean Air Act"; and waiving a requirement of clause 6(a) of rule XIII with respect to consideration of certain resolutions reported from the Committee on Rules.
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/senate-joint-resolution/31
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/119/sjres/31
- us · 119-sjres-31 · source updated 27 July 2026