Concerning the urgent need to establish a cease fire in Afghanistan and begin the transition toward a broad-based multiethnic government that observes international norms of behavior.

Summary

Acknowledges: (1) that the Afghan people successfully waged a war against Soviet expansionism and greatly assisted in bringing an end to the cold war; and (2) the necessity of international efforts to clear the estimated 10 million land mines buried in the Afghan countryside. Welcomes the appointment of Ambassador Lakhbar Brahimi as special envoy of the United Nations (UN) Secretary General for Afghanistan and his efforts toward attaining a peaceful negotiated settlement. Deplores continuing human rights violations occurring within Afghanistan, such as continuing discrimination against women and the discovery of mass graves which contained an alleged 2,000 corpses of prisoners of war and civilians. Supports the intention of the UN and the International Committee of the Red Cross to continue their investigation into these reported killings. Recognizes the continuing requirement to address the needs of more than 2 million Afghan refugees. Calls upon: (1) all warring factions and national powers to participate in intra-Afghan dialogue and in the peace process; and (2) all parties within Afghanistan to prevent the recurrence of actions which impede humanitarian assistance. Urges: (1) the nations of the region to cooperate in the peace process and to end military support to all parties to the conflict; (2) appropriate parties in the UN and Afghanistan to work toward the eradication of the production of opium; and (3) the expulsion of all known terrorist leaders from Afghanistan and the closing down of any terrorist training camps operating in the country.

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8 official files

• Referred in Senate (text)

  Referred in Senate · EN · 29 April 1998

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• Referred in Senate (PDF)

  Referred in Senate · EN · 29 April 1998

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• Engrossed in House (text)

  Engrossed in House · EN · 28 April 1998

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• Engrossed in House (PDF)

  Engrossed in House · EN · 28 April 1998

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• Passed House amended

  summary · EN · 28 April 1998

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• Introduced in House (text)

  Introduced in House · EN · 12 February 1998

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• Introduced in House (PDF)

  Introduced in House · EN · 12 February 1998

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• Introduced in House

  summary · EN · 12 February 1998

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