United States · Resolution · HCONRES
H.Con.Res. 45 (113th)
Expressing the sense of Congress that President Barack Obama has violated section 3 of article II of the Constitution by refusing to enforce the employer mandate provisions of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act.
Introduced
10 July 2013
Last action
12 July 2013 · Referred
Status
Referred to the Subcommittee on Health.
Sponsors
Rep. Garrett, Scott [R-NJ-5], Rep. Bishop, Rob [R-UT-1], Rep. Lamborn, Doug [R-CO-5], Rep. Stockman, Steve [R-TX-36], Rep. Barton, Joe [R-TX-6], Rep. King, Steve [R-IA-4], Rep. Gohmert, Louie [R-TX-1], Rep. Mulvaney, Mick [R-SC-5], Rep. Jordan, Jim [R-OH-4], Rep. Neugebauer, Randy [R-TX-19], Rep. Salmon, Matt [R-AZ-5], Rep. Brooks, Mo [R-AL-5], Rep. Southerland, Steve II [R-FL-2], Rep. Franks, Trent [R-AZ-8], Rep. Roe, David P. [R-TN-1], Rep. LaMalfa, Doug [R-CA-1], Rep. Cole, Tom [R-OK-4], Rep. Harris, Andy [R-MD-1], Rep. McClintock, Tom [R-CA-5], Rep. Latta, Robert E. [R-OH-5], Rep. Amash, Justin [R-MI-3], Rep. Barr, Andy [R-KY-6]
Subjects
Healthcare, Rule of law
Source updated
21 July 2025
Summary
Expresses the sense of Congress that: (1) the President has violated Section 3 of Article II of the Constitution by refusing to enforce the employer mandate provisions of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA); (2) republican government depends upon the rule of law; (3) the executive branch, which has no constitutional authority to write or rewrite law at whim, has invaded upon the exclusive legislative power of Congress; and (4) PPACA has proven to be unworkable and should be repealed by Congress immediately.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
10 July 2013
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
10 July 2013
Introduced
Referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committees on Ways and Means, Education and the Workforce, the Judiciary, Natural Resources, House Administration, Rules, and Appropriations, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Source: IntroReferral
10 July 2013
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
12 July 2013
Referred
Referred to the Subcommittee on Health.
Source: Committee
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
- Introduced in House · 10 July 2013 · Download file
Documents
3 official files
Introduced in House (text)
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Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House · EN · 10 July 2013
Introduced in House (PDF)
Introduced in House · EN · 10 July 2013
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Introduced in House
summary · EN · 10 July 2013
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Sponsors
- Rep. Garrett, Scott [R-NJ-5] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Bishop, Rob [R-UT-1] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Lamborn, Doug [R-CO-5] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Stockman, Steve [R-TX-36] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Barton, Joe [R-TX-6] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. King, Steve [R-IA-4] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Gohmert, Louie [R-TX-1] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Mulvaney, Mick [R-SC-5] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Jordan, Jim [R-OH-4] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Neugebauer, Randy [R-TX-19] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Salmon, Matt [R-AZ-5] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Brooks, Mo [R-AL-5] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Southerland, Steve II [R-FL-2] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Franks, Trent [R-AZ-8] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Roe, David P. [R-TN-1] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. LaMalfa, Doug [R-CA-1] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Cole, Tom [R-OK-4] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Harris, Andy [R-MD-1] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. McClintock, Tom [R-CA-5] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Latta, Robert E. [R-OH-5] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Amash, Justin [R-MI-3] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Barr, Andy [R-KY-6] · R · Cosponsor
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Related records
No cross-record relationships stored yet.
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/113th-congress/house-concurrent-resolution/45
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/113/hconres/45
- us · 113-hconres-45 · source updated 21 July 2025