United States · Resolution · HRES
H.Res. 1434 (117th)
Reaffirming the preemptive authority of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 301 et seq.) and the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 201 et seq.) (including regulations thereunder) with respect to State laws that inhibit access to or use of any reproductive health product.
Introduced
14 October 2022
Last action
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Status
Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 1529, H. Res. 1434 is considered passed House.
Sponsors
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Subjects
Discovery layer
Source updated
7 April 2025
Summary
This resolution affirms that there is well-established authority for the Food and Drug Administration to approve, license, and otherwise regulate reproductive health products under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act and the Public Health Service Act. The resolution also affirms that (1) such federal laws preempt (i.e., supersede conflicting state or local laws) any state or local laws that prohibit or limit access to or use of any reproductive health product, and (2) the Department of Justice has authority to enforce the preemptive effect of such federal laws by suing any state or political subdivision of a state that prohibits or limits access to or use of any reproductive health product.
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Votes
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Documents
6 official files
Engrossed in House (text)
Engrossed in House (text)
Engrossed in House · EN · 21 December 2022
Engrossed in House (PDF)
Engrossed in House · EN · 21 December 2022
Passed House
summary · EN · 21 December 2022
Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House · EN · 14 October 2022
Introduced in House (PDF)
Introduced in House · EN · 14 October 2022
Introduced in House
summary · EN · 14 October 2022
Sponsors
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Sources
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- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/117th-congress/house-resolution/1434
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/117/hres/1434