United States · Resolution · SRES
S.Res. 445 (118th)
A resolution recognizing the importance of the economic relationship between the United States and Israel and affirming that trade facilitated by the United States-Israel Free Trade Agreement is a tool to support the economy of Israel during the conflict with Hamas.
Introduced
2 November 2023
Last action
6 December 2023 · Discharge
Status
Resolution agreed to in Senate without amendment and with a preamble by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S5803; text: 11/02/2023 CR S5342)
Sponsors
Sen. Blackburn, Marsha [R-TN], Sen. Cortez Masto, Catherine [D-NV], Sen. Crapo, Mike [R-ID], Sen. Tillis, Thomas [R-NC], Sen. Barrasso, John [R-WY], Sen. Lankford, James [R-OK], Sen. Scott, Tim [R-SC], Sen. Young, Todd [R-IN], Sen. Cassidy, Bill [R-LA], Sen. Menendez, Robert [D-NJ], Sen. Cardin, Benjamin L. [D-MD], Sen. Cornyn, John [R-TX], Sen. Kennedy, John [R-LA], Sen. Budd, Ted [R-NC], Sen. Capito, Shelley Moore [R-WV], Sen. Lummis, Cynthia M. [R-WY], Sen. Daines, Steve [R-MT], Sen. Britt, Katie Boyd [R-AL], Sen. Cruz, Ted [R-TX], Sen. Braun, Mike [R-IN], Sen. Scott, Rick [R-FL], Sen. Sullivan, Dan [R-AK], Sen. Fischer, Deb [R-NE], Sen. Bennet, Michael F. [D-CO], Sen. Rosen, Jacky [D-NV], Sen. Wyden, Ron [D-OR], Sen. Warnock, Raphael G. [D-GA]
Subjects
Discovery layer
Source updated
5 December 2025
Summary
This resolution recognizes that the economic relationship between the United States and Israel is strong and has benefitted both countries and the peoples of both countries. It also expresses support for the people of Israel and the economy of Israel in the face of Hamas' attacks against Israel. Additionally, the resolution affirms that (1) the United States-Israel Free Trade Agreement set the stage for robust growth in trade and investment between the United States and Israel, and (2) the agreement can serve as a tool for supporting the economy of Israel during the conflict with Hamas.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
2 November 2023
Introduced
Referred to the Committee on Finance.
Source: IntroReferral
2 November 2023
Introduced
Introduced in Senate
Source: IntroReferral
6 December 2023
Passed
Resolution agreed to in Senate without amendment and with a preamble by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S5803; text: 11/02/2023 CR S5342)
Source: Floor
6 December 2023
Committee
Senate Committee on Finance discharged by Unanimous Consent.
Source: Committee
6 December 2023
Passed
Passed/agreed to in Senate: Resolution agreed to in Senate without amendment and with a preamble by Unanimous Consent.(consideration: CR S5803; text: 11/02/2023 CR S5342)
Source: Floor
6 December 2023
Discharge
Senate Committee on Finance discharged by Unanimous Consent.
Source: Discharge
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
- Agreed to Senate · 6 December 2023 · Download file
- Introduced in Senate · 2 November 2023 · Download file
Documents
6 official files
Agreed to Senate (text)
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Leesvertaling
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Agreed to Senate (text)
Agreed to Senate · EN · 6 December 2023
Agreed to Senate (PDF)
Agreed to Senate · EN · 6 December 2023
ViewDownloadOpen at official source
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Passed Senate
summary · EN · 6 December 2023
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Introduced in Senate (text)
Introduced in Senate · EN · 2 November 2023
ViewDownloadOpen at official source
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Documentvertaling op verzoek met downloadbare PDF (logo + link naar de officiële bron). Het bronbestand blijft leidend.
Introduced in Senate (PDF)
Introduced in Senate · EN · 2 November 2023
ViewDownloadOpen at official source
Leesvertaling
Vertaal dit document naar jouw taal. PoliticalRepo bewaart geen aparte kopie per EU-taal.
Documentvertaling op verzoek met downloadbare PDF (logo + link naar de officiële bron). Het bronbestand blijft leidend.
Introduced in Senate
summary · EN · 2 November 2023
Leesvertaling
Vertaal dit document naar jouw taal. PoliticalRepo bewaart geen aparte kopie per EU-taal.
Documentvertaling op verzoek met downloadbare PDF (logo + link naar de officiële bron). Het bronbestand blijft leidend.
Sponsors
- Sen. Blackburn, Marsha [R-TN] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Cortez Masto, Catherine [D-NV] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Crapo, Mike [R-ID] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Tillis, Thomas [R-NC] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Barrasso, John [R-WY] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Lankford, James [R-OK] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Scott, Tim [R-SC] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Young, Todd [R-IN] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Cassidy, Bill [R-LA] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Menendez, Robert [D-NJ] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Cardin, Benjamin L. [D-MD] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Cornyn, John [R-TX] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Kennedy, John [R-LA] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Budd, Ted [R-NC] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Capito, Shelley Moore [R-WV] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Lummis, Cynthia M. [R-WY] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Daines, Steve [R-MT] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Britt, Katie Boyd [R-AL] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Cruz, Ted [R-TX] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Braun, Mike [R-IN] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Scott, Rick [R-FL] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Sullivan, Dan [R-AK] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Fischer, Deb [R-NE] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Bennet, Michael F. [D-CO] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Rosen, Jacky [D-NV] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Wyden, Ron [D-OR] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Warnock, Raphael G. [D-GA] · D · Cosponsor
- · ssfi00 · Standing
Related records
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/senate-resolution/445
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/118/sres/445
- us · 118-sres-445 · source updated 5 December 2025