The world's political record
Person
![Official portrait of Sen. D'Amato, Alfonse [R-NY]](https://www.congress.gov/img/member/d000018_200.jpg)
United States · Official source
4,138 records where Sen. D'Amato, Alfonse [R-NY] is listed as a sponsor, author, or other actor. Search with topics and years
United States · United States Congress · 8 November 1997
Amends the Internal Revenue Code to make permanent the credit for increasing research activities. Increases the alternative incremental credit rates.
United States · United States Congress · 8 November 1997
Amends the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States to provide duty-free treatment of previously imported goods for which a duty was paid if they are: (1) exported within three years after the date of such previous importation; (2) sold for exportation and exported to individuals for personal use; (3) reimported without having been advanced in value or improved in condition by any process of manufacture or other means while abroad; (4) reimported as personal returns from those individuals, whether or not consolidated with other personal returns prior to reimportation; and (5) reimported by or for the account of the person who exported them from the United States within one year of such exportation.
United States · United States Congress · 8 November 1997
Amends the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States to suspend, through December 31, 1998, the duty on other yarn, single: of viscose rayon, untwisted or with a twist not exceeding 120 turns per meter except for medium tenacity rayon filament yarn (2.8 to 4.1 grams per denier) manufactured solely for the purpose of carbonizing.
United States · United States Congress · 8 November 1997
Amends the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States to suspend, through December 31, 2000, the duty on other yarn, single: of viscose rayon, with a twist exceeding 120 turns per meter.
United States · United States Congress · 8 November 1997
Designates 1998 as the Onate Cuartocentenario to commemorate the 400th anniversary of the first permanent Spanish settlement in New Mexico.
United States · United States Congress · 7 November 1997
Lower East Side Tenement National Historic Site Act of 1997 - Designates the Lower East Side Tenement at 97 Orchard Street, New York, New York, as a national historic site and an affiliated site of the National Park System. Requires the Secretary of the Interior to coordinate the operation and interpretation of the Site with the Statue of Liberty, Ellis Island, and Castle Clinton National Monuments. Provides that the Site shall continue to own, operate, and manage the Lower East Side Tenement Museum. Authorizes the Secretary to enter into a cooperative agreement with the Museum to ensure the marking, interpretation, and preservation of the Site. Requires the Secretary to develop a general management plan for the Site that: (1) defines the Secretary's role and responsibility with regard to the interpretation and preservation of the Site; and (2) outlines how interpretation and programming for the Site shall be integrated and coordinated with the Statute of Liberty, Ellis Island, and Castle Clinton National Monuments to enhance the story of the Site and Monuments. Authorizes appropriations.
United States · United States Congress · 7 November 1997
Surface Transportation Extension Act of 1997 - Amends the Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency Act of 1991 (ISTEA) to make available from the Highway Trust Fund (HTF) for January 1 through January 8, 1998: (1) $506 million to carry out the surface transportation program, the congestion mitigation and air quality improvement program, and highway safety and commercial motor vehicle safety programs; and (2) $14 million for State apportionments for Federal-aid highway programs. Directs the Secretary to: (1) apportion funds under (1) above in an amount sufficient to increase any State's unobligated balance, as of October 1, 1997, of such apportionments that was less than 50 percent of the State's total FY 1997 obligation authority for funds apportioned for the Federal-aid highway program to 50 percent of such authority; and (2) allocate funds under (2) above to each State in the ratio that the amount allocated to the State for FY 1997 bears to the amounts allocated to all States for FY 1997. Directs the Secretary to reduce a State's surface transportation program apportionment that would be authorized by an Act enacted after this Act by the amount of any authorization of contract authority provided to the State under this Act. Directs the Secretary, subject to a specified limit on aggregate allocations, to allocate to each State an amount of obligation authority that is: (1) equal to the greater of the State's unobligated balance of Federal-aid highway apportionments or 50 percent of the State's total FY 1997 obligation authority for Federal-aid highway funds; but (2) not greater than 75 percent of such State's FY 1997 obligation authority. Prohibits a State from obligating any funds for any Federal-aid highway program project after May 1, 1998, until the earlier of the enactment of a multiyear law reauthorizing the program or July 1, 1998. Prohibits any contract authority made available to the States before July 1, 1998, from being obligated after such date until such a law is enacted. Provides that the baseline prepared by the Congressional Budget Office and the Office of Management and Budget for FY 1998 through 2003 for mandatory contract authority and mandatory outlays for Federal-aid highways and highway safety construction programs shall be the baseline included in the concurrent resolution on the budget for FY 1998. (Sec. 3) Authorizes a State, for FY 1998, to transfer any unobligated funds made available to it for specified Federal-aid highway program apportionments, the surface transportation program, the highway bridge replacement and rehabilitation program, or specified highway and commercial motor vehicle safety programs to any other such program. Directs the Secretary, after enactment of a law authorizing the Federal-aid highway program, to restore transferred funds for any project not eligible for the funds but for this section to the program category from which the funds were transferred. Authorizes the Secretary to establish procedures under which transferred funds from a program category for which funds are not authorized may be restored to the Federal-aid highway program. (Sec. 4) Grants the Secretary specified borrowing authority if necessary to pay administrative and research expenses of the Federal-aid highway program for FY 1998, subject to specified limitations. Makes specified funds available from the HTF for contract authority for such expenses. Amends ISTEA to extend the authorization of appropriations through March 31, 1998, for the Bureau of Transportation Statistics. (Sec. 5) Amends ISTEA to reauthorize, through March 31, 1998: (1) appropriations for the Federal lands highway program, the national recreational trails program, highway use tax evasion projects, the scenic byways program, and intelligent transportation systems; and (2) National Highway Transportation and Safety Administration highway safety programs, alcohol traffic safety programs, the National Driver Register, the motor carrier safety program, and Federal transit programs (including fixed guideway modernization programs and certain other mass transportation programs). Makes sums available from HTF through such date for the operation lifesaver program, the Dwight David Eisenhower Transportation Fellowship Program, the National Highway Institute, and the education and training program.
United States · United States Congress · 7 November 1997
TABLE OF CONTENTS: Title I: Improving Monetary Policy and Financial Institution Management Practices Title II: Streamlining Activities of Institutions Title III: Streamlining Agency Actions Title IV: Disclosure Simplification Title V: Miscellaneous Title VI: Technical Corrections Financial Regulatory Relief and Economic Efficiency Act of 1997 - Title I: Improving Monetary Policy and Financial Institution Management Practices - Amends the Federal Reserve Act (FRA) to permit interest payments on reserves maintained at a Federal reserve bank to meet depository institution reserve requirements. (Sec. 102) Repeals the limitation on the authority of a depository institution to permit the owner of any deposit or account to make withdrawals by negotiable or transferable instruments for transfers to third parties. (Currently, such authority may be applied only with respect to the accounts of charitable, religious, and other nonprofit organizations, as well as to Federal, State, and local governments.) Amends the FRA, the Home Owners' Loan Act (HOLA), and the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (FDIA) to repeal the prohibition against interest or dividend payments on demand deposits. (Sec. 103) Amends HOLA to: (1) repeal savings association liquid asset and dividend notice requirements; (2) provide for examination of savings association companies; (3) repeal certain restrictions on interstate acquisitions that result in the formation of a multiple savings and loan holding company which controls savings and loan associations in more than one State; and (4) permit a savings and loan holding company, with the prior approval by the Director of the Office of Thrift Supervision, to acquire more than five percent of the voting shares of a non-subsidiary savings association or non-subsidiary savings and loan holding company. (Sec. 108) Amends the FDIA to repeal deposit broker notification and recordkeeping requirements. (Sec. 109) Amends the FRA to reserve to the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (the Board) (currently, the appropriate Federal banking agency) the authority to promulgate regulations on extensions of credit to executive officers of member banks. (Sec. 110) Amends the National Bank Consolidation and Merger Act to prescribe expedited procedures permitting a national banking association to: (1) reorganize as either a bank holding company, or as a bank holding company subsidiary; or (2) merge with subsidiaries or nonbank affiliates. (Sec. 111) Amends Federal banking law to increase from one year to three years the term of the national bank director. Amends the Banking Act of 1933 to authorize the Comptroller of the Currency to exempt a national banking association from the 25-member limit on the number of members of an association's governing body. (Sec. 113) Amends Federal banking law and the FDIA to exclude from the prohibition against loans or discounts on the security of the shares of its own capital stock any such loan or discount if a national banking association or depository institution acquires the stock in order to prevent loss upon a debt contracted for in good faith before the discount transaction or loan date. Removes the prohibition against depository institution affiliation with a Government-sponsored enterprise. (Sec. 116) Amends the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956 (BHCA) to: (1) repeal certain cross-marketing restrictions placed upon banks controlled by certain companies that are not treated as bank holding companies; (2) preserve the exemption from bank holding company treatment of certain companies whose limited purpose bank subsidiary may have permitted overdrafts resulting from an inadvertent computer or accounting error beyond the control of both the bank and the affiliate (daylight overdrafts); and (3) authorize actions which specified banks may take to avoid divestiture following loss of exemption from treatment as bank holding companies. (Sec. 118) Amends the FRA to mandate inclusion of net debit caps and daylight overdraft fees (as well as exemption from such caps and fees) within any FRA policy or regulation governing payment system or intraday credit. (Sec. 119) Amends the Federal Home Loan Bank Act (FHLBA) to: (1) repeal the requirement of Board approval for certain internal bank management practices; (2) provide that a Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) shall not be required to submit budget, business, or strategic plans to its board of directors for approval; and (3) revise guidelines for secured advances to FHLB members to include federally insured or guaranteed mortgages as collateral eligible for such advances. Title II: Streamlining Activities of Institutions - Amends the HOLA to permit community development investments for the primary purpose of promoting the public welfare, including housing, services, and jobs for low- and moderate-income communities. (Sec. 202) Amends the FDIA to repeal the restriction on the interest rate paid by an adequately- but not well-capitalized insured depository institution, or by an insured depository institution in conservatorship, that accepts deposits from a deposit broker. Applies the prohibition on deposit solicitation to adequately- but not well-capitalized insured depository institutions and insured depository institutions in conservatorship. (Sec. 203) Amends the FRA to terminate the power of the Board to set lending limitations upon member banks' extension of loans that are collateralized by stocks and bonds (thus eliminating the Board's duty to prevent undue use of bank loans for the speculative carrying of securities). (Sec. 204) Amends the Bank Holding Company Act Amendments of 1970 to repeal the prohibition against certain bank tying arrangements in connection with credit, leasing, or property sales transactions. (Sec. 205) Amends the BHCA to permit certain banks and bank holding companies to extend credit card accounts for business purposes, including the issuance of such accounts to small businesses. (Sec. 206) Makes it lawful for a real estate settlement services provider, upon clear disclosure to the consumer, to make payments to an unrelated affinity group in exchange for its endorsement of such provider's services or products. (Sec. 207) Amends the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act to exempt from its coverage: (1) communications involving legal proceedings or made to collect loans under the Higher Education Act of 1965; and (2) bank drafts payable on demand and signed by the maker. (Sec. 208) Amends BHCA to exempt from treatment as a bank holding company any company that acquires control from the Resolution Trust Corporation, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, or the Director of the Office of Thrift Supervision of more than five percent of the shares of an undercapitalized bank, savings association, or other insured institution. (Sec. 209) Revises HOLA guidelines governing reorganization by a mutual savings association into a holding company. (Sec. 210) Mandates that the Federal banking agencies work jointly to develop: (1) electronic filing and public dissemination of depository institution status reports (call reports); and (2) uniform formats as well as simplified filing instructions for such reports. Title III: Streamlining Agency Actions - Amends the Resolution Trust Corporation Completion Act to reduce from four to two times a year the frequency of scheduled meetings of the Affordable Housing Advisory Board. (Sec. 302) Amends the FDIA to: (1) repeal the mandate for Federal banking agencies to jointly develop a method for supplemental disclosures in various required Federal filings of the estimated fair market value of depository institution assets and liabilities; (2) authorize the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) to establish the interest rate for or make postinsolvency interest payments to creditors holding proven claims against the receivership estates of insured Federal or State depository institutions following satisfaction by the receiver of the principal amount of all creditor claims; and (3) repeal the mandate that Federal banking agencies file annual reports with certain congressional banking committees regarding differing accounting and capital standards used by other agencies. (Sec. 305) Requires the responsible agency, in its review of competitive factors in bank merger filings, to request a report from the Attorney General only (currently, from the Attorney General and the other Federal banking agencies). Amends the BHCA and the FDIA to require the Board and the responsible agency, respectively, before disapproving a bank merger transaction on the grounds of disproportionate anticompetitive effects, to consider specified criteria concerning competitive effects. (Sec. 306) Terminates the Thrift Depositor Protection Oversight Board. Title IV: Disclosure Simplification - Amends the Truth in Lending Act (TILA) disclosure requirements for open end consumer credit plans to permit, as an alternative to the currently required table illustration, a statement at the option of the creditor that periodic payments may increase or decrease substantially. (Sec. 402) Amends specified consumer protection disclosure requirements for advertisements for credit other than open end plans. Sets forth requirements for alternative compliance methods for advertising credit terms. Title V: Miscellaneous - Revises the positions of Board members on the Executive Schedule. (Sec. 502) Prescribes enrollment guidelines for certain enrollees in health plans administered by the Federal banking agencies. (Sec. 503) Amends the FHLBA to eliminate the position of consumer representative from mandatory membership on the board of directors of the Federal Housing Finance Board. Title VI: Technical Corrections - Makes technical corrections to related Acts. (Sec. 603) Amends Federal banking law to: (1) authorize the Comptroller of the Currency to waive the citizenship requirement for a minority of the total number of directors sitting on the board of a national bank; (2) declare it is unlawful for the Comptroller to hold an interest in any national bank; and (3) repeal specified capital and surplus requirements for national banking associations. (Sec. 604) Amends the International Bank Act of 1978 to modify examination requirements pertaining to establishment and operation by a foreign bank of Federal branches and agencies.
United States · United States Congress · 7 November 1997
Surface Transportation Extension Act of 1997 - Amends the Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency Act of 1991 (ISTEA) to make available from the Highway Trust Fund (HTF) for January 1 through January 8, 1998: (1) $506 million to carry out the surface transportation program, the congestion mitigation and air quality improvement program, and highway safety and commercial motor vehicle safety programs; and (2) $14 million for State apportionments for Federal-aid highway programs. Directs the Secretary of Transportation to allocate such funds to each State in the ratio that the amount allocated to the State for FY 1997 bears to the amounts allocated to all States for FY 1997. Directs the Secretary to: (1) apportion funds under (1) above in an amount sufficient to increase any State's unobligated balance, as of October 1, 1997, of such apportionments that was less than 50 percent of the State's total FY 1997 obligation authority for funds apportioned for the Federal-aid highway program to 50 percent of such authority; and (2) allocate funds under (2) above to each State in the ratio that the amount allocated to the State for FY 1997 bears to the amounts allocated to all States for FY 1997. Directs the Secretary to reduce a State's surface transportation program apportionment that would be authorized by an Act enacted after this Act by the amount of any authorization of contract authority provided to the State under this Act. Directs the Secretary, subject to a specified limit on aggregate allocations, to allocate to each State an amount of obligation authority that is: (1) equal to the greater of the State's unobligated balance of Federal-aid highway apportionments or 50 percent of the State's total FY 1997 obligation authority for Federal-aid highway funds; but (2) not greater than 75 percent of such State's FY 1997 obligation authority. Prohibits a State from obligating any funds for any Federal-aid highway program project after May 1, 1998, until the enactment of a multiyear law reauthorizing the program. Provides that the baseline prepared by the Congressional Budget Office and the Office of Management and Budget for FY 1998 through 2003 for mandatory contract authority and mandatory outlays for Federal-aid highways and highway safety construction programs shall be the baseline included in the concurrent resolution on the budget for FY 1998. (Sec. 3) Authorizes a State, for FY 1998, to transfer any unobligated funds made available to it for specified Federal-aid highway program apportionments, the surface transportation program, the highway bridge replacement and rehabilitation program, or specified highway and commercial motor vehicle safety programs to any other such program. Directs the Secretary, after enactment of a law authorizing the Federal-aid highway program, to restore transferred funds for any project not eligible for the funds but for this section to the program category from which the funds were transferred. Authorizes the Secretary to establish procedures under which transferred funds from a program category for which funds are not authorized may be restored to the Federal-aid highway program. (Sec. 4) Grants the Secretary specified borrowing authority if necessary to pay administrative and research expenses of the Federal-aid highway program for FY 1998, subject to specified limitations. Makes specified funds available from the HTF for contract authority for such expenses. Amends ISTEA to extend the authorization of appropriations through March 31, 1998, for the Bureau of Transportation Statistics. (Sec. 5) Amends ISTEA to reauthorize, through March 31, 1998: (1) appropriations for the Federal lands highway program, the national recreational trails program, highway use tax evasion projects, the scenic byways program, and intelligent transportation systems; and (2) National Highway Transportation and Safety Administration highway safety programs, alcohol traffic safety programs, the National Driver Register, the motor carrier safety program, and Federal transit programs (including fixed guideway modernization programs and certain other mass transportation programs). Makes sums available from HTF through such date for the operation lifesaver program, the Dwight David Eisenhower Transportation Fellowship Program, the National Highway Institute, and the education and training program.
United States · United States Congress · 7 November 1997
Clinical Research Enhancement Act of 1997 - Amends the Public Health Service Act to require the Director of the National Institutes of Health (NIH) to: (1) support and expand the NIH's involvement in clinical research; (2) support and expand the resources available for the clinical research community; and (3) establish peer review mechanisms. (Sec. 4) Mandates grants to: (1) establish general clinical research centers to provide the infrastructure for clinical research, including clinical research training and career enhancement; (2) support individual careers in clinical research at general clinical research centers or other institutions (to be known as clinical research career enhancement awards); (3) support individual clinical research projects at general clinical research centers or other institutions (to be known as innovative medical science awards); and (4) support individuals pursuing master's or doctoral degrees in clinical investigation (to be known as graduate training in clinical investigation awards). Authorizes appropriations. (Sec. 5) Increases the limit on the aggregate number of scholarship (regarding professions needed by the NIH) and loan repayment (regarding clinical researchers from disadvantaged backgrounds) contracts under specified provisions. Modifies the loan repayment program to: (1) remove current references to disadvantaged backgrounds; and (2) require a period of service in a general clinical research center, in clinical NIH research, or as a physician receiving a clinical research career enhancement award, an innovative medical science award, or a graduate training in clinical investigation award (currently, a period of service as an NIH employee). Requires that at least 50 percent of the loan repayment contracts involve individuals from disadvantaged backgrounds. Authorizes appropriations to carry out the loan repayment provisions.
United States · United States Congress · 7 November 1997
Amends the Internal Revenue Code to prohibit a deduction for any amount paid to the Federal Government or State or local government pursuant to any tobacco judgment or settlement. Establishes the National Institutes of Health Trust Fund for Health Research into which shall be deposited the net increase in revenues received attributable to the provisions of the preceding paragraph.
United States · United States Congress · 6 November 1997
TABLE OF CONTENTS: Title I: Heirless Assets Title II: Works of Art Holocaust Victims Redress Act - Title I: Heirless Assets - Directs the President to direct the commissioner representing the United States on the Tripartite Commission for the Restitution of Monetary Gold to seek and vote for a timely agreement under which all signatories to the Paris Agreement on Reparation with claims against the monetary gold pool in the Commission's jurisdiction contribute all or a substantial portion of such gold to charitable organizations to assist survivors of the Holocaust. Authorizes the President to obligate up to $30 million for such distribution. Authorizes appropriations, including appropriations for archival research to assist in the restitution of assets looted or extorted from victims of the Holocaust and such other activities that would further Holocaust remembrance and education. Title II: Works of Art - Expresses the sense of the Congress that, consistent with the 1907 Hague Convention, all governments should undertake good faith efforts to facilitate the return of private and public property, such as works of art, to the rightful owners in cases where assets were confiscated from the claimant during the period of Nazi rule and there is reasonable proof that the claimant is the rightful owner.
United States · United States Congress · 6 November 1997
Designates November 1997 as National American Indian Heritage Month.
United States · United States Congress · 6 November 1997
Urges the President to undertake efforts to end restrictions on the freedoms and human rights of the enclaved people of Cyprus.
United States · United States Congress · 5 November 1997
Charter School Expansion Act of 1997 - Amends the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 to authorize a State educational agency (SEA) to use funds for planning, designing, and initial implementation of public charter schools. Requires local educational agencies (LEAs) to use innovative assistance funds for the same purpose. Sets forth certain priorities for awarding charter school program grants to SEAs. Bases such priorities on requirements of State laws regarding: (1) charter schools' increased numbers; (2) non-LEA public chartering agencies or LEA appeals processes for denials of charters; (3) automatic waiver of State and local education laws; and (4) periodic review and evaluation. Includes among requirements for SEA applications for charter school program grants a description of how the SEA will: (1) inform each charter school of available Federal programs and funds that each such school is eligible to receive; (2) ensure that each such school receives its commensurate share of Federal education funds allocated by formula; and (3) disseminate best or promising practices of charter schools to LEAs. Includes among criteria for the amount of such a grant award to an SEA the number of charter schools that will be created in the State. Directs the Secretary of Education to: (1) reserve a specified amount for national activities on behalf of such charter schools; and (2) (along with SEAs) ensure that each public charter school receives its full share of funding for LEAs for helping disadvantaged children meet high standards. Sets forth requirements for solicitation of input from charter school operators, student records transfer, and paperwork reduction. Specifies that a public charter school: (1) must have a performance contract with the authorized public chartering agency in the State; and (2) is a school to which parents choose to send their children. Extends and increases the authorization of appropriations for FY 1998 through 2002.
United States · United States Congress · 5 November 1997
Nazi War Crimes Disclosure Act - Amends the Freedom of Information Act to redefine the term "Nazi war criminal records." Requires such records to be released in their entirety, subject to disclosure exceptions. Provides disclosure exceptions for the release of specific information which should be expected to reveal, among other things: (1) the identity of a confidential human source, or information about the application of an intelligence source or method, or the identity of a human intelligence source when the unauthorized disclosure of that source would damage the national security of the United States; (2) information that would assist in the development or use of weapons of mass destruction; and (3) information that would seriously impair relations between the United States and a foreign government, or seriously undermine ongoing diplomatic activities of the United States. Prohibits applying the exception to records: (1) related to or supporting any investigation, inquiry, or prosecution by the Office of Special Investigations of the Department of Justice; or (2) in the possession or control of that office. Amends the National Security Act of 1947 to provide that the exemption from public disclosure authorized under such Act for operational files of the Central Intelligence Agency shall not apply to information regarding any operational file, or portion of any operational file, that constitutes a Nazi war criminal record. Establishes the Nazi War Criminal Records Interagency Working Group to locate, identify, inventory, recommend for declassification, and make available to the public at the National Archives and Records Administration, all Nazi war criminal records of the United States. Provides for expedited processing of requests for Nazi war criminal records.
United States · United States Congress · 5 November 1997
Social Security Family Protection Act - Amends title II (Old Age, Survivors and Disability Insurance) (OASDI) of the Social Security Act to provide that a monthly OASDI benefit shall be paid for the month in which the recipient dies, subject to a reduction of 50 percent if the recipient dies during the first 15 days of such month.
United States · United States Congress · 4 November 1997
Border Improvement and Immigration Act of 1997 - Amends the Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996 with respect to the automated entry-exit control system to exempt from required recordkeeping: (1) land border crossings; and (2) permanent resident and certain other aliens. Requires the Attorney General to report on the feasibility of implementing an automated entry-exit control system that would include land border arrivals and departures. Provides for increased numbers of full-time Immigration and Naturalization and Customs inspectors at U.S. land borders, with at least half of such inspectors to be assigned to the northern border.
United States · United States Congress · 4 November 1997
Amends title II (Old Age, Survivors and Disability Insurance) (OASDI) of the Social Security Act to modify the formula for determining the amount of reduced monthly OASDI benefits payable to a spouse, surviving spouse, or parent receiving monthly payments from a Federal or State pension plan. Declares that such benefit reductions shall be equal to the amount by which two-thirds of the total amount of the combined monthly benefit (before reduction) and monthly pension exceeds $1,200, adjusted for inflation.
United States · United States Congress · 31 October 1997
Expresses the sense of the Congress that: (1) hosting a summit of the heads of state or government of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) should be reserved for participating states that have demonstrated steadfast support for Helsinki principles and standards, particularly respect for human rights; (2) the United States should refuse to give consensus to any proposal that Turkey serve as the venue for such a summit meeting until the Turkish Government has demonstrably improved implementation of its OSCE commitments, including action to address human rights concerns; (3) the United States should encourage the development of genuine democracy in Turkey; and (4) the President should report to the Congress by April 15, 1998, on any improvement in Turkey's human rights record.
United States · United States Congress · 29 October 1997
Directs the Secretary of Defense to enter into an agreement with the Office of Personnel Management to conduct a demonstration project under which covered members and beneficiaries under the Civilian Health and Medical Program of the Uniformed Services (CHAMPUS) who are or become entitled to hospital insurance benefits under part A of title XVIII (Medicare) of the Social Security Act will be eligible to enroll in health benefits plans offered through the Federal Employees Health Benefits (FEHB) program. Requires the demonstration project to be conducted in two geographic areas and to last at least two, but not more than three, contract years. Provides for: (1) management of participation in the project; (2) Government contributions for beneficiary coverage under the FEHB program; and (3) reporting requirements.
United States · United States Congress · 28 October 1997
Technology Administration Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1998 and 1999 - Authorizes appropriations to the Department of Commerce for the: (1) Scientific and Technical Research and Services laboratory activities of the National Institute of Standards and Technology; (2) construction and maintenance of Institute facilities; (3) activities of Under Secretary for Technology, the Office of Technology Policy, and the Office of Air and Space Commercialization; and (4) industrial technology services activities of the Institute. (Sec. 6) Amends the National Institute of Standards and Technology Act respecting the Advanced Technology Program (ATP) to, among other things: (1) require each applicant for a contract or award to certify that the applicant has made an effort to secure private market funding for the research project involved; (2) permit a large business to participate in a research project that is the subject of a contract or award only as a member of a joint venture that includes one or more small businesses as members; and (3) authorize the Secretary of Commerce to vest title to tangible personal property in any recipient of financial assistance under specified conditions. (Sec. 7) Amends the National Institute of Standards and Technology Act to revise requirements for the extension of Federal financial assistance to Regional Centers for the Transfer of Manufacturing Technology under the Manufacturing Extension Partnership Program. (Sec. 8) Amends the Stevenson-Wydler Technology Innovation Act of 1980 respecting the Malcolm Baldrige National Quality Award to expand the list of categories for awards. (Sec. 9) Prohibits funds authorized by this Act or any other Act enacted before the date of enactment of this Act from being used for the Next Generation Internet, with the exception of funds that may be used for the continuation of the programs and activities related to Next Generation Internet that were funded and carried out during FY 1997. (Sec. 11) Expresses the sense of the Congress on the Year 2000 problem. (Sec. 12) Expresses the sense of the Congress that the Director should donate educationally useful Federal equipment to schools to enhance the science and mathematic programs of those schools. Mandates annual reports to the President. (Sec. 13) Amends the National Institute of Standards and Technology Act to establish within the Institute a teacher science and technology enhancement program to provide for the professional development of mathematics and science school teachers. (Sec. 14) Requires a joint study by the National Academy of Science and the National Academy of Engineering to review the effectiveness of the ATP. (Sec. 15) Establishes within the Department an Office of Air and Space Commercialization to be the principal unit for the coordination of space-related issues, programs, and initiatives within the Department. (Sec. 16) Establishes the Experimental Program to Stimulate Competitive Technology (EPSCoT) to strengthen the technological competitiveness of States that have historically received less Federal research and development funds than those received by a majority of the States. Directs the Secretary, acting through the Under Secretary, to: (1) enter into arrangements for the coordination of EPSCoT through the State committees established under the Experimental Program to Stimulate Competitive Research (EPSCoR) of the National Science Foundation; and (2) cooperate with any State science and technology council established under EPSCoR and representatives of small business firms and other technology-based businesses. Requires: (1) a specified report; and (2) an evaluation of the EPSCoT program.
United States · United States Congress · 28 October 1997
Amends the Clean Water Act to require grants made under the National Estuary Program to be used for assisting activities necessary for the development and implementation of conservation and management plans (currently, for research and other technical work necessary for the development of such plans). Reauthorizes appropriations for the Program for FY 1999 through 2004.
United States · United States Congress · 24 October 1997
Marriage Tax Elimination Act - Amends the Internal Revenue Code to permit a husband and wife to file a combined income tax return on which each spouse is taxed separately at the unmarried return rate.
United States · United States Congress · 23 October 1997
Iran Missile Proliferation Sanctions Act of 1997 - Directs the President to report periodically to specified congressional committees on foreign persons (except those previously identified or sanctioned or subject to waiver) who, on or after August 8, 1995, have transferred, or attempted to transfer, controlled goods or technology, or provided, or attempted to provide, technical assistance or facilities that contributed, or would have contributed, to Iran's efforts to acquire, develop, or produce ballistic missiles. Requires imposition on such persons of minimum two-year sanctions prohibiting: (1) sales to such persons of items on the United States Munitions List (and terminating sales of any controlled U.S. arms); (2) the export to such persons of dual use goods and technology; and (3) the provision of U.S. financial assistance. Authorizes the President to waive such sanctions on the basis of additional information demonstrating that the sanctioned person did not commit the acts alleged.
United States · United States Congress · 22 October 1997
National Research Investment Act of 1998 - States purposes of this Act, including to double the annual authorized amount of Federal funding for basic scientific, medical, and pre-competitive engineering research over the ten-year period following enactment of this Act. Authorizes appropriations for covered research and development for FY 1999 through 2008 to be used by the National Institutes of Health of the Department of Health and Human Services. Sets forth limitations on the use of such funds.
United States · United States Congress · 9 October 1997
Marriage Tax Elimination Act - Amends the Internal Revenue Code to permit a husband and wife to file a combined income tax return on which each spouse is taxed separately at the unmarried return rate.
United States · United States Congress · 9 October 1997
Disapproves the President's cancellations (line item veto) of appropriations for 36 military construction projects in the Military Construction Appropriations Act, 1998.
United States · United States Congress · 9 October 1997
Designates October 17, 1997, as National Mammography Day.
United States · United States Congress · 8 October 1997
Federal Transit Act of 1997 - Amends Federal mass transportation law to extend through FY 2003 the authorization of appropriations for various mass transit programs, including: (1) urban and rural area formula grants; (2) New Starts for fixed guideway systems; (3) fixed guideway modernization; (4) bus programs; (5) elderly and handicapped transit services; and (6) planning. Sets aside certain amounts for various purposes, including planning, programming, and research, and workplace safety. (Sec. 3) Revises the definition of capital project to include intelligent transportation systems and preventive maintenance, as well as leasing of equipment and facilities and introduction of new technology. Sets forth eligible costs of capital projects that enhance economic development or incorporate private investment, including safety elements and community services facilities. Authorizes the Secretary of Transportation to make capital project grants to finance the operating cost of equipment and facilities for use in mass transportation in an urbanized area with a population of less than 200,000 (small area flexibility). (Sec. 4) Revises metropolitan planning requirements, including those relating to development, process scope, goals, metropolitan planning organizations' duties, metropolitan transportation improvement program, information publication, and transportation management areas. Sets forth statewide planning requirements, including development requirements, planning process scope, coordination with metropolitan planning, State air quality implementation plan, long-range transportation plan, information publication, and State transportation improvement program. (Sec. 5) Requires metropolitan planning organizations to include representatives of the users of public transit. (Sec. 6) Allows State and local mass transit entities to use proceeds from issuance of farebox revenue bonds in meeting the required local share of funding for capital projects; but requires State maintenance of effort with respect to non-Federal transportation capital expenditures. (Sec. 7) Establishes a clean fuels formula grant program for vehicles powered by compressed natural gas, liquefied natural gas, biodiesel fuels, batteries, alcohol-based fuels, or hybrid electric, fuel cell, or other zero emissions technology. Provides for assistance to eligible mass transit entities for projects to: (1) purchase or lease such vehicles; (2) construct or lease clean fuel vehicle fueling or electrical recharging facilities and equipment; (3) improve existing transit facilities to accommodate clean fuel vehicles; and (4) cover incremental costs of biodiesel fuel. Provides for apportionment of funds to eligible entities in specified types of areas with certain conditions. Requires the use of a specified portion of funds for: (1) purchase or construction of hybrid electric or battery-powered buses; or (2) facilities specifically designed to service those buses. Authorizes appropriations. (Sec. 8) Renames specified discretionary grants and loans as capital investment grants and loans. (Sec. 9) Requires the Secretary, in deciding whether to approve a grant or loan for a capital project for a new or extended fixed guideway system, to recognize reductions in local infrastructure costs achieved through compact land use development. (Sec. 10) Limits to not more than eight percent for any fiscal year the amount of funding under the New Starts program that may be used for fixed guideway system activities other than final design and construction. (Sec. 11) Establishes a joint partnership program for deployment of innovation. Authorizes the Secretary to make grants, contracts, and cooperative and other agreements with selected consortia to promote the early deployment of innovation in mass transportation technology, services, management, or operational practices. Requires such program to be carried out by competitively selected public-private partnerships that will share costs, risks, and rewards of early deployment of innovation with broad applicability. Requires assisted consortia to provide at least 50 percent of the costs of any joint partnership project. (Sec. 12) Authorizes National Mass Transportation Institute programs to include courses in workplace safety. (Sec. 13) Restores current law designating and funding University Research Institutes and Regional and National University Transportation Centers, by repealing their repeal by the highway program reauthorization legislation as reported by the Senate Environment and Public Works Committee in S. 1173 on September 17, 1997. (Sec. 14) Establishes a job access grants program. Authorizes the Secretary to make grants to qualified entities for up to 50 percent of the costs of projects to develop transportation services for welfare recipients and eligible low-income individuals to and from jobs and employment-related activities. Authorizes appropriations, allocated: (1) 60 percent for projects in urbanized areas with populations of not less than 200,000; (2) 20 percent for projects in urbanized areas with populations of less than 200,000; and (3) 20 percent for projects in areas other than urbanized areas. (Sec. 15) Makes specified formula and discretionary grant requirements apply to any project that receives any assistance from an infrastructure bank or through other financing under subtitle C of title I of the Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency Act of 1997. (Sec. 16) Requires that governmental agencies and nonprofit organizations that receive assistance from Government sources (other than the Department of Transportation) for nonemergency transportation services: (1) participate and coordinate with recipients of assistance under Federal mass transit law in the design and delivery of transportation services; and (2) be included in the planning for those services. (Sec. 17) Allows recipients of specified Federal transportation assistance to sell any asset (including real property) acquired with such assistance, with no further obligation to the Government, if they: (1) determine that it is no longer needed for the purpose for which it was acquired; and (2) use the proceeds of the sale for the provision of mass transportation services. (Sec. 18) Requires the Secretary, in distributing operating assistance to urbanized areas with a population of one million or more under the most recent census, to direct each such area to give priority consideration to the impact of reductions on operating assistance on smaller transit authorities operating within the area, and to consider their needs and resources. (Sec. 19) Revises distribution formulas for apportionment of appropriations under the fixed guideway modernization program. Requires route segments to be included in specified apportionment formulas. (Sec. 20) Directs the Secretary to study and report to specified congressional committees on: (1) whether the formula for apportioning specified funds to urbanized areas accurately reflects the transit needs of such areas; and, if not, (2) whether any changes should be made either to the formula or through some other mechanism to reflect the fact that some urbanized areas with a population between 50,000 and 200,000 have transit systems that carry more passengers per mile or hour than the average of those transit systems in urbanized areas with a population over 200,000.
United States · United States Congress · 6 October 1997
Calls on the Smithsonian Institution, the National Gallery of Art, and any other premier art museums in the United States having pertinent expertise in restoration to provide technical assistance to aid in the restoration of the Basilica of St. Francis of Assisi and the works of art that have been damaged in the 1997 earthquakes.
United States · United States Congress · 3 October 1997
Amends the Internal Revenue Code to: (1) increase the low-income State housing credit ceiling amount; and (2) provide for a cost-of-living adjustment for such amount.
United States · United States Congress · 3 October 1997
Amends the Internal Revenue Code to repeal the post-1987 reduction in the State ceiling on private activity bonds. Provides, beginning in 1999, for cost-of-living adjustments in the State ceiling on such bonds.
United States · United States Congress · 26 September 1997
50 States Commemorative Coin Program Act - Amends Federal law to mandate redesign of quarter-dollar coins issued during the ten-year period beginning 1999, with the reverse side emblematic of five of the 50 States each year during such period, selected in the order of their ratification of the U.S. Constitution or their admission to the Union.
United States · United States Congress · 26 September 1997
Amends the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA) to provide that investment managers under ERISA shall include fiduciaries registered solely under State law only if Federal registration is prohibited under the Investment Advisors Act of 1940. Treats a fiduciary as meeting certain ERISA filing requirements if the information is available to the Secretary of Labor from a centralized electronic or other record-keeping database.
United States · United States Congress · 25 September 1997
Estuary Habitat Restoration Partnership Act of 1997 - Establishes the Estuary Habitat Restoration Collaborative Council, to be composed of specified Federal officials. Directs the Council to develop an estuary habitat restoration strategy to ensure a comprehensive approach to the selection and prioritization of estuary habitat restoration projects and the full coordination of Federal and non-Federal activities related to such restoration. Requires, as part of such strategy, the development of: (1) a framework for coordinating and streamlining existing Federal plans and programs; and (2) proposals to maximize incentives for public-private partnerships and to leverage Federal resources to encourage increased private sector involvement in such restoration. Sets forth factors to be considered by the Council in determining project selection and assistance eligibility. Authorizes a restoration project to be designated as a priority project if it meets selection criteria and: (1) it addresses a restoration goal identified in the strategy; (2) it is part of an approved Federal estuary management or habitat restoration plan; (3) the non-Federal share of the project exceeds 50 percent; and (4) there is a nonpoint source program upstream of the project that addresses upstream sources that would otherwise re-impair the restored habitat. Gives such projects a higher priority for funding. Permits the Council to pay up to 25 percent of the cost of interim actions of restoration activity, pending completion of the strategy. Prohibits selection of a project until non-Federal interests have entered into specified written cooperation agreements pertaining to water resources projects in accordance with the Flood Control Act of 1970. Requires such agreements to provide for project maintenance and monitoring. Authorizes appropriations for the Council. Requires non-Federal applicants for assistance to demonstrate that a project meets this Act's requirements and selection criteria. Limits the Federal share of assistance to between 25 and 65 percent of a project's cost. Raises the maximum limit to 75 percent of the cost in cases of demonstrated need. Authorizes the Council to use funds made available under this Act to pay the share of costs of estuary habitat restoration activities eligible for funding under other laws if such activities would also be eligible for funding under this Act. Directs the Under Secretary for Oceans and Atmosphere to maintain a database of information on projects funded by the Council. Makes certain funds provided under the Water Resources Development Acts of 1986 and 1996 available to States and non-Federal persons in carrying out interim actions or projects under this Act. Authorizes appropriations. Requires the Secretary of the Army to give estuary habitat restoration projects the same consideration as irrigation, navigation, or flood control projects and to establish such restoration as a primary mission of the Army Corps of Engineers. Authorizes the Secretary to carry out such projects. Directs the Comptroller General to report to the Congress and the Secretary on the extent to which the Council needs additional personnel and administrative resources to carry out this Act, including recommendations for necessary additional funding.
United States · United States Congress · 23 September 1997
Debit Card Consumer Protection Act of 1997 - Amends the Electronic Fund Transfer Act to cite conditions limiting consumer liability for unauthorized debit card transactions executed through an electronic fund transfer. Reduces from ten business days to five business days the deadline within which a financial institution: (1) must report to a consumer the results of its investigation concerning allegations of error in such consumer's account; and (2) may conditionally recredit a consumer's account for the amount of the alleged error upon receipt of appropriate notification. Declares that a non-protected access card may only be issued upon consumer request or application, or as a renewal of or substitution for, a non-protected access card. Requires a financial institution to furnish to the consumer: (1) a printed warning that a card does not require a personalized code or other unique identifier (other than a signature) to initiate access to the consumer's account; (2) an annual summary of error resolution procedures; and (3) its policy regarding restitution of any fees imposed as a result of an unauthorized electronic fund transfer.
United States · United States Congress · 18 September 1997
Medicare Beneficiary Freedom To Contract Act of 1997 - Amends title XVIII (Medicare) of the Social Security Act to revise provisions added by the Balanced Budget Act of 1997 regarding the use of private contracts by Medicare beneficiaries for professional services. Outlines specific requirements for private contracts between Medicare beneficiaries and physicians or health care practitioners for services for which no Medicare claims may be submitted.
United States · United States Congress · 18 September 1997
Religious Workers Act of 1997 - Amends the Immigration and Nationality Act to provide permanent authority for U.S. special immigrant entry by certain religious workers.
United States · United States Congress · 16 September 1997
National Flood Insurance Reauthorization Act of 1997 - Amends the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 to extend the National Flood Insurance Program from FY 1997 through 2002.
United States · United States Congress · 15 September 1997
Declares September 26, 1997, to be Austrian-American Day.
United States · United States Congress · 11 September 1997
Declares that the Congress: (1) maintains that the standard for the "Made in USA" label should continue to be that a product was all or virtually all made in the United States; and (2) urges the Federal Trade Commission to refrain from lowering the standard at the expense of consumers and jobs in the United States.
United States · United States Congress · 10 September 1997
Calls for the United States to discontinue all financial assistance to the Palestinian Authority and urge its allies to do the same, unless and until the Palestinian Authority demonstrates a 100-percent maximum effort to curtail terrorism.
United States · United States Congress · 9 September 1997
Expresses the sense of the Senate that the Secretary of Agriculture should use specified existing authority to establish a temporary emergency minimum milk price that is equitable to all producers nationwide and provides price relief to economically distressed milk producers.
United States · United States Congress · 8 September 1997
Directs the Secretary of Agriculture to continue operation of the Food Animal Residue Avoidance Database program through contracts with appropriate colleges or universities. Authorizes appropriations.
United States · United States Congress · 4 September 1997
Amends Federal transportation law to declare counterfeit access devices and device-making equipment contraband subject to mandatory seizure and forfeiture.
United States · United States Congress · 4 September 1997
Condemns the bombing in Jerusalem on September 4, 1997, and those responsible for encouraging or inciting such acts. Expresses: (1) condolences to the families of the victims; and (2) solidarity with the people of Israel. Reaffirms that the United States should fully cooperate with Israel in helping to stem the tide of terrorism which has threatened the Oslo peace process and the stability of the region. Affirms that the United States should provide no monetary or other assistance to the Palestinian Authority until it has fulfilled its obligations under the Oslo Accords.
United States · United States Congress · 3 September 1997
Disapproves the President's cancellation (line item veto) of a provision in the Balanced Budget Act of 1997 that deems certain taxes, fees, or assessments collected by New York State from a health care provider before June 1, 1997, for which a specified waiver has been sought, to be permissible broad-based health care related taxes in compliance with Medicaid law (thus exempting such taxes, fees, or assessments from the requirement that provider-specific taxes be subtracted from the State share of Medicaid expenditures for purposes of Federal share calculation).
United States · United States Congress · 3 September 1997
Amends the Taxpayer Relief Act of 1997 to repeal specified provisions which provide for the tax treatment of certain tax-exempt organizations which provide commercial-type insurance.
United States · United States Congress · 2 September 1997
Long Island Drinking Water Protection Act - Directs the Secretary of Energy to ensure that the High Flux Beam Reactor at Brookhaven National Laboratory is not reactivated.