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Law· HJRESH.J.Res. 553 (102nd)enacted
United States · United States Congress · 24 September 1992
Makes continuing appropriations for FY 1993 for projects or activities including the costs of direct loans and loan guarantees provided for in the following Acts: (1) the Departments of Commerce, Justice, and State, the Judiciary, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1993; (2) the Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 1993; (3) the District of Columbia Appropriations Act, 1993; (4) the Energy and Water Development Appropriations Act, 1993; (5) the Foreign Operations, Export Financing, and Related Programs Appropriations Act, 1993; (6) the Department of the Interior and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1993; (7) the Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1993; (8) the Legislative Branch Appropriations Act, 1993; (9) the Military Construction Appropriations Act, 1993; (10) the Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1993; (11) the Treasury, Postal Service, and General Government Appropriations Act, 1993; and (12) the Departments of Veterans Affairs and Housing and Urban Development, and Independent Agencies Appropriations Act, 1993. Sets forth limitations on the use of such funds. Requires each agency, office, and instrumentality of the District of Columbia government, except the District of Columbia Courts, to furlough each employee for one day in each month of FY 1993, or a proportional number of hours for part-time employees. Prohibits such employees from receiving within-grade salary increases during FY 1993 and prohibits time from accruing toward the waiting period for advancement to the following rate within the grade. Requires the Federal Communications Commission's Salaries and Expenses account to be maintained at the current rate of operations.
Bill· SS. 3264 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 23 September 1992
Criminal Aliens Impact and Removal Act of 1992 - Title I: Deportation - Directs the Attorney General to transfer specified funds to meet deportation case backlogs. Authorizes the Attorney General to implement a nationwide criminal alien tracking system. Provides grants for State and local participation. Authorizes appropriations. Authorizes the Secretary of State together with the Attorney General to enter into an agreement with any foreign country for the incarceration in such country of an individual who is: (1) a national of that country; and (2) subject to U.S. deportation based upon a criminal conviction. Gives priority to countries with greater numbers of such aliens. States that any such agreement shall not preclude U.S. financial contributions for incarceration costs. Authorizes appropriations. Amends the Immigration and Nationality Act, with regard to an alien convicted of an aggravated felony, to prohibit: (1) suspension of deportation and adjustment of status; (2) admission for an otherwise excludable charge of marijuana possession; (3) adjustment of status for a person inspected and admitted into the United States; and (4) registration for lawful entry. Directs the Attorney General to submit the report on the Five State Criminal Alien model to the appropriate congressional committees within six months of enactment of this Act. Directs the Secretary of State and the Attorney General to report to the appropriate congressional committees regarding the Prisoner Transfer Treaty with Mexico. Title II: Enforcement - Provides for the forfeiture of an alien's property for: (1) failure to submit to deportation; and (2) smuggling or document falsification. Directs the Attorney General to transfer the liquidated assets of such property to the Criminal Alien Identification, Incarceration, and Removal Fund (established by this Act). Amends the Immigration and Nationality Act to authorize the registration of aliens on criminal (felony) probation or parole. Subjects an alien to a civil fine and deportation for failure to supply the required information. Subjects to a civil fine: (1) a person 18 years or older who induces an alien to commit an aggravated felony; (2) an alien who commits such a crime; and (3) a person who unlawfully transports an alien. Establishes in the Treasury the Criminal Alien Identification, Incarceration, and Removal Fund. Title III: Border Enforcement - Authorizes appropriations for increased personnel levels for: (1) the Border Patrol, including a specified assignment of agents for the San Diego Sector; and (2) the Immigration and Naturalization Service antismuggling program. Authorizes additional appropriations for Border Patrol: (1) equipment maintenance; and (2) equipment, training, vehicles, and support services. Amends the Immigration and Nationality Act to provide Border Patrol personnel training with respect to the rights and varied cultural backgrounds of aliens and citizens. Authorizes appropriations. Expresses the sense of the Congress that the Attorney General should initiate discussions with Mexico and Canada with regard to the smuggling of aliens into the United States. Amends Federal law to authorize the use of the Federal Asset Forfeiture Fund for Border Patrol personnel costs. Title IV: State and Local Government Relief - Directs the Attorney General to take custody of excludable and deportable aliens convicted by State or municipal courts and incarcerate them in Federal prisons, unless an agreement exists for State or local compensation. Directs the Secretary of Defense to transfer three closed military installations to the Department of Justice for alien incarceration. Authorizes the Commissioner of the Immigration and Naturalization Service to designate at least three States and ten local jurisdictions as High Intensity Criminal Alien Population Areas. Authorizes appropriations.
Bill· SS. 3263 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 22 September 1992
Declares that regulations authorizing the following, if prescribed after August 23, 1992, shall take effect as of August 23, 1992: (1) the payment of departure allowances to military dependents in connection with departures from the vicinity of Homestead Air Force Base, Florida, that were ordered as a result of Hurricane Andrew; or (2) the payment of a similar allowance to officers and employees of the United States in connection with such departures. Amends Federal provisions concerning armed forces allowances to authorize allowances to dependents who reside under Federal Government orders in the vicinity of a station from which a departure is ordered and who move to an authorized safe haven. Authorizes the Secretary of Defense to reimburse Federal civilian employees or members of the uniformed services who were employed in connection with, or assigned to, Homestead Air Force Base for losses of real property resulting from the damage of Hurricane Andrew. Sets forth reimbursement amounts. Requires owners receiving reimbursement to transfer all right, title, and interest in such property to the Secretary for disposal. Authorizes appropriations.
Bill· HRH.R. 5993 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 22 September 1992
National American Youth Service Act - Title I: Imposition and Term of Mandatory National Service Obligation - Imposes an obligation to perform at least 1,000 hours of national service on each individual who: (1) is a U.S. citizen or permanent resident; and (2) attains age 18 on or after October 1, 1995. Allows commencement of such service upon the individual's attaining age 18, but requires completion before the individual attains age 26. Provides that prior service shall not be counted if performed before October 1, 1995, or before registration as a participant under this Act. Provides for prorated amounts of service for new citizens and permanent residents after age 18 and before age 26. Requires registration with the local national service board within 90 days after the participant attains age 18 (or after naturalization or attainment of permanent resident status). Allows advanced registration at any time after age 16. Sets forth the types of national service to satisfy the obligation, including: (1) service as a (tax free) one dollar-per hour volunteer with an accredited sponsor organization or a Federal volunteer program established by a Federal agency pursuant to task force or identification; (2) service with the existing programs of the Peace Corps, the National Volunteer Antipoverty Program (VISTA, student community service programs, and special volunteer programs), the Urban Elementary School Literacy Corps, the American Conservation and Youth Corps and other programs of the Commission on National and Community Service, and the National Health Service Corps; (3) employment as a law enforcement officer or firefighter for at least two years before attaining age 26; (4) service in the armed forces (unless the member is separated under adverse conditions before attaining age 26); and (5) participation in the Job Corps or a job training program for the economically disadvantaged under the Job Training Partnership Act or a comparable State job training program (such participation counting toward the service obligation only if the participant successfully completes training). Makes individuals who fail to register or complete the national service obligation ineligible for: (1) appointment to a position in a Federal agency; (2) the Medicare program; (3) Federal old-age, survivors, and disability insurance benefits; (4) any student grant, loan, or work assistance under the Higher Education Act of 1965; (5) student assistance under the Public Health Service Act; and (6) job training and employment assistance under the Job Training Partnership Act. Requires inclusion of an appeals process under rules to implement such eligibility requirements and to verify individual compliance with registration and service obligations. Provides for exemptions and deferments on the basis of unfitness to serve. Provides for temporary hardship deferments. Title II: Administration of National Service - Establishes in the executive branch and Office of National Service (ONS) to regulate and oversee registration and performance of national service participants. Requires ONS to be supervised by a Director appointed by the President, by and with Senate advice and consent. Requires ONS to be fully operational by October 1, 1995. Establishes a task force on national service (the task force), which shall consist of the Director and a representative of each Executive department. Requires the task force to: (1) identify existing opportunities in the Federal Government for volunteer services performance; (2) consider methods to expand opportunities for national service participants to satisfy their obligations through federally-operated programs; and (3) report to the President and the Congress within nine months after enactment of this Act. Requires the Director to: (1) establish a system to track and record national service performance by participants; (2) consider the feasibility of using Selective Service System personnel and facilities and certain Internal Revenue Code statement and records for such purpose; (3) notify each participant upon completion of the service obligation; and (4) carry out other duties relating to information services, promotion, and consultation. Requires the Director to establish a network, consisting of a State national service office for each State and a local national service board for each congressional district, to: (1) register participants; (2) assist participants to find and perform national service in satisfaction of their obligation; and (3) approve sponsor organizations. Authorizes the Director, with the cooperation of the Director of Selective Service, to use State headquarters and local boards of the Selective Service System as part of the network. Requires each State office and local board in the network to: (1) disseminate information on registration and national service obligations; (2) provide information and counseling to participants on service opportunities; and (3) investigate complaints between participants and sponsor organizations. Sets forth application procedures for nonprofit organizations to serve as sponsor organizations for national service participants in a State. Sets forth accreditation agreement requirements for such organizations. Requires the State office to establish and maintain a directory of accredited sponsor organizations. Requires that the actual selection of a participant to perform service with a sponsor organization be left to that organization's discretion. Authorizes appropriations for titles I and II. Title III: Miscellaneous National Service Programs - Amends the National and Community Service Act of 1990 to authorize appropriations to the Commission on National and Community Service for grants under the American Conservation and Youth Service Corps program. Amends the Domestic Volunteer Service Act of 1973 to extend the authorization of appropriations for the Volunteers in Service to America (VISTA) program. Increases the minimum number of years of VISTA volunteer service (including training and other support) for which funds must be made available first from appropriations for National Volunteer Antipoverty Programs for specified fiscal years. Amends the Peace Corps Act to authorize appropriations to carry out the Peace Corps program. Requires the President to endeavor to maintain a minimum Peace Corps enrollment of at least specified numbers of volunteers for specified fiscal years. Amends the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 to direct the Secretary of Education (the Secretary) to establish the Urban Elementary School Literacy Corps (UESLC) to recruit, select, train, and assign volunteers to provide individual attention and instruction in reading and writing to first and second grade students in urban elementary schools. Sets forth UESLC program requirements for qualifying schools and volunteers, volunteer assignment and placement, terms and conditions of service, stipends, allowances and support services, notice and acceptance of terms and conditions, grievance procedures, and legal expenses. Sets forth requirements for UESLC preservice training, including support and allowances, and direct administrative authority or grants and contracts to various entities to carry out such training. Sets forth special limitations relating to UESLC volunteer activities, support costs, government assistance, and nondiscrimination. Makes Federal law relating to Federal employees inapplicable to UESLC volunteers, except as specifically provided in this Act for purposes of specific Federal laws, for credit in connection with subsequent employment in the Federal Government, and for eligibility for appointment to the competitive service in the same manner as Peace Corps volunteers. Authorizes appropriations for UESLC program. Requires the Secretary to establish the UESLC program within two years after enactment of this Act. Amends specified Federal law relating to Federal employees compensation for work injuries and civil service retirement to include provisions for UESLC volunteers. Amends the Higher Education Act of 1965 to provide for cancellation of certain student loans because of service as a UESLC volunteer. Amends the Foreign Service Act of 1980 to credit towards Foreign Service retirement any service as a UESLC volunteer. Amends the Public Health Service Act to allow a deferment of repayment of certain health education assistance while a borrower is in service as a UESLC volunteer.
Bill· HRH.R. 5994 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 22 September 1992
Prohibits the United States from selling any defense article or service, any design and construction service, or any major defense equipment to Saudi Arabia unless the President certifies to the Congress that specified American commercial disputes in Saudi Arabia have been satisfactorily resolved.
Bill· HRH.R. 5981 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 22 September 1992
Directs the President to award the Navy Expeditionary Medal to the officers and enlisted men of the U.S. Navy and Marine Corps who served on the ships of Task Force 16.1 and 16.2, including the U.S.S. Hornet, that participated in the raid led by Lieutenant Colonel James H. Doolittle on Tokyo in April 1942.
Bill· HRH.R. 5980 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 18 September 1992
Veterans' Job Training Act of 1992 - Amends the Job Training Partnership Act to direct the Secretary of Labor to carry out a veterans' job training program to assist eligible veterans in obtaining employment through employer job training programs. Makes eligible for such program qualified veterans who: (1) are unemployed at the time of application to the program; and (2) have been unemployed for at least ten of the 15 weeks preceding the date of application for participation in the program. Defines a "qualified veteran" as: (1) a veteran who has served in the active military, naval, or air service for a period of more than 180 days, any part of which was after June 27, 1950; or (2) a disabled veteran who served after such date. Sets forth application requirements. Directs the Secretary to issue eligible veterans certificates of eligibility for presentation to employers offering job training programs. Authorizes employers to establish job training programs to provide training and retraining to veterans with approved applications. Requires such programs to be for periods of at least six months for occupations in growth industries, requiring new technological skills, or for which demand for labor exceeds supply. Sets forth application requirements for employers, including certifications concerning: (1) maximum periods of job training to be provided; (2) equivalent wages and benefits; (3) prohibitions on displacement of workers in order to employ a veteran; (4) prohibitions on training veterans who are already qualified for the job for which the training is to be provided; (5) full-time employment for veterans; (6) appropriate length of training programs; (7) records on participating veterans; and (8) permanent employment for veterans after completion of training. Bars approval of employer applications if they contain a program: (1) for employment of seasonal or temporary jobs; (2) for employment under which commissions are a primary source of income; (3) for employment which involves political or religious activities; (4) for employment with any Federal agency; or (5) in which the training will not be carried out in a State. Authorizes the Secretary to withhold approval of a veteran's entry into a program if there are insufficient funds to make payments to the employer offering the program. Requires payments to employers for the costs of training programs to equal 50 percent of a veteran's wages and benefits up to a limit of $15,000 per year. Permits employers to enter into agreements with educational institutions approved for enrollment of veterans to provide training programs. Provides for counseling and information and outreach programs for veterans with respect to job training programs. Considers veterans to be members of a targeted group for purposes of the targeted jobs tax credit. Authorizes appropriations.
Bill· HRH.R. 5968 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 17 September 1992
Federal Emergency Management Agency Sunset Act of 1992 - Transfers all powers, funds, and personnel of the Federal Emergency Management Agency to the Secretary of Defense. Provides for the adjustment of the rate of basic pay of personnel transferred to the Department of Defense who are currently covered by Federal merit pay provisions. Continues all existing orders, rules, regulations, and agreements and pending applications for financial assistance or lawsuits concerning functions transferred under this Act.
Bill· HRH.R. 5960 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 16 September 1992
Sexual Assault Prevention Act of 1992 - Title I: Sexual Violence - Subtitle A: Penalties and Remedies - Amends the Federal criminal code to provide for pretrial detention in sex offense cases. Makes murder a Class A felony, mandating the death sentence, when done in the course of certain sex offenses, sexual assault, or child molestation, or when the defendant has previously been convicted of sexual assault or child molestation, subject to specified mitigating factors. Requires instructing the jury not to: (1) be influenced by prejudice or bias relating to the race, color, religion, national origin, or sex of the defendant or any victim; and (2) recommend a death sentence unless it concludes that it would recommend such sentence regardless of such factors. Requires each juror to sign a certification to that effect. Prohibits: (1) carrying out a death sentence on a woman while she is pregnant; and (2) requiring any employee of, or any person under contract to provide services to, a State corrections department, the Federal Bureau of Prisons, or the U.S. Marshals Service, to attend or participate in any execution. Sets forth provisions regarding: (1) the appointment of counsel for indigent capital defendants; (2) representation after finality of judgment; (3) standards for competence of counsel; (4) claims of ineffectiveness of counsel in collateral proceedings; (5) time limits for collateral attack on a death sentence; (6) stays of execution; and (7) finality of the decision on review. Increases penalties for: (1) recidivist sex offenders; and (2) sex offenses against victims under age 16. Directs the U.S. Sentencing Commission: (1) to amend the sentencing guidelines to increase by at least four levels the base level for offenses relating to sexual, and aggravated sexual, abuse; (2) to consider whether any other changes applicable to such offenses are warranted; (3) in amending the guidelines in conformity with this provision, to review the appropriateness and adequacy of existing offense characteristics and adjustments applicable to such offenses; and (4) in any subsequent amendment to the guidelines, to maintain minimum guideline sentences for such offenses which are at least equal to those required by this provision. Amends the Federal criminal code to require that a person charged with an offense under provisions relating to sexual abuse be tested for the human immunodeficiency virus: (1) before release pending trial; and (2) six months and twelve months after the initial test. Requires results to be provided to the judicial officer or court and disclosed only to the victim, the attorney for the Government, and the person tested. Requires the U.S. Sentencing Commission to amend the sentencing guidelines to enhance the sentence of an offender who had reason to know that he was infected, except where the offender did not engage or attempt to engage in conduct creating a risk of transmission. Amends: (1) the Victims' Rights and Restitution Act of 1990 to require a governmental department or agency to pay for up to two tests for a sexual assault victim in the twelve months following the assault and a counseling session regarding the tests and the risk of transmission as the result of the assault; and (2) the Controlled Substances Act to provide for increased penalties for distribution of a controlled substance to a woman while she is pregnant. Amends the Federal criminal code to authorize the restitution of victims of sex offenses, including reimbursement for lost income and necessary child care, transportation, and other expenses related to participation in the investigation or prosecution of, or attendance at proceedings related to, the offense. Requires the court to issue an order requiring restitution of the full amount of the victims's losses and expenses for which restitution is authorized in imposing sentence, unless the Government and the victim do not request such restitution. Provides for the enforcement of restitution orders through the suspension of Federal benefits. Provides that whoever, in violation of the Constitution or laws of the United States, engages in sexual violence against another, shall be liable to the injured party in a civil action. Includes among the relief available compensatory and punitive damages and any appropriate equitable or declaratory relief. Amends the Civil Rights Attorney's Fees Award Act of 1976 to include such provision with respect to payment of attorney fees. Subtitle B: Rules of Evidence, Practice, and Procedure - Amends the Federal Rules of Evidence to allow evidence of similar offenses in criminal or civil sexual assault and child molestation cases. Revises Federal Rule of Evidence 412 (rape victim shield law), including: (1) making inadmissible reputation or opinion evidence of the past sexual behavior of an alleged victim of a sex offense, and evidence of a victim's past sexual behavior other than reputation or opinion evidence (with exceptions), in a civil case (current law applies only to criminal cases); and (2) requiring any order admitting such evidence to explain the reasoning leading to the finding of relevance and the basis of the finding that its probative value outweighs the danger of unfair prejudice notwithstanding the potential of the evidence to humiliate and embarass the alleged victim and to result in unfair or biased inferences. Amends the Federal criminal code to provide that an appeal by the United States before trial shall lie to a court of appeals from an order of a district court admitting evidence of an alleged victim's past sexual behavior in a criminal case in which the defendant is charged with a sex offense, whether or not the conduct occurred in the special maritime and territorial jurisdiction of the United States or in a Federal prison. Adds a Federal Rule of evidence that, in a criminal case in which a person is accused of a sex offense, evidence is not admissible to show that the alleged victim invited or provoked the commission of the offense. Enacts rules to be known as the Rules of Professional Conduct for Lawyers in Federal Practice and includes them as an appendix to provisions of the U.S. Code relating to the judiciary and judicial procedure. Applies the rules to proceedings before a U.S. court or a Federal agency that carries out adjudicatory or quasi-adjudicatory functions. Includes rules relating to: (1) litigation abuse (including conduct to increase litigation expenses or with no substantial purpose other than to distress another person); (2) a duty of enquiry in relation to the client (including attempting to elicit from the client a materially complete account of the alleged criminal activity or civil wrong if the client acknowledges involvement in such activity or wrong), and to elicit the material facts relevant to a defense of alibi if the client denies such involvement; (3) a duty to expedite litigation (including not attempting to delay or prolong proceedings for specified reasons); and (4) a duty to prevent the commission of a crime (including allowing or requiring disclosure of information). Amends the Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure to provide that: (1) if the offense charged is punishable by imprisonment for more than one year, each side is entitled to six peremptory challenges (currently, six for the Government and ten for the defendant or defendants jointly); and (2) if sentence is to be imposed for a crime of violence or sexual abuse, the court shall (before imposing sentence) address the victim personally if the victim is present at the sentencing hearing, and determine if the victim wishes to make a statement and present any information in relation to the sentence (which statement may be made in camera under specified circumstances). Expresses the sense of the Congress that news media, law enforcement personnel, and other persons should exercise restraint and respect a rape victim's privacy by not disclosing the victim's identity to the general public or facilitating such disclosure without the victim's consent. Subtitle C: Safe Campuses - Requires the Attorney General to: (1) provide for a national baseline study to examine the scope of the problem of campus sexual assaults and the effectiveness of institutional and legal policies in addressing such crimes and protecting victims; and (2) submit a report to the Congress by September 1, 1995. Authorizes appropriations. Amends: (1) the General Education Provisions Act to provide for the disclosure of arrest records by campus police; and (2) the Higher Education Act of 1965 to add sexual assault to the list of offenses regarding which certain institutions are required to collect and disclose statistics. Subtitle D: Assistance to States and Localities - Authorizes the Attorney General to make grants to support projects and programs relating to sexual violence. Sets forth provisions regarding: (1) formula and discretionary grant allotments; (2) application requirements for formula grants; (3) conditions on grants; (4) program evaluation (by the National Institute of Justice); (5) coordination of grant administration; and (6) reporting requirements. Authorizes appropriations. Authorizes the Attorney General to make supplementary grants to States adopting laws that exceed or are reasonably comparable to Federal provisions relating to sexual violence in certain respects. Authorizes appropriations. Title II: Domestic Violence and Offenses Against the Family - Amends the Federal criminal code to establish penalties (including mandatory penalties if the offense involves the infliction of bodily injury on, or the commission of sexual abuse against, the victim) for interstate travel to commit spouse abuse or to violate a protective order, subject to specified requirements. Provides for mandatory restitution and pretrial detention for victims of such offense. Includes as an aggravating factor, for purposes of death penalty provisions under this Act, that a killing occurred in the course of such offense. Establishes penalties (including restitution) for noncompliance with child support obligations in interstate cases. Makes compliance with any court or administrative order under State law requiring payments for the support of a child, or of a child and the parent with whom the child is living, a condition of probation. Provides for full faith and credit of protective orders among the States. Expresses the sense of the Congress that, for purposes of determining child custody, evidence establishing that a parent engages in physical abuse of a spouse should create a statutory presumption that it is detrimental to the child to be placed in the custody of the abusive spouse. Directs the Attorney General to: (1) prepare a report on the status of battered women's syndrome as a medical and psychological condition and on its effect in criminal trials; (2) conduct a study of the means by which abusive spouses may obtain information concerning the addresses or locations of estranged or former spouses; (3) complete a study of problems of recordkeeping of criminal complaints involving domestic violence; and (4) evaluate, develop, prepare and disseminate to State authorities, and make recommendations concerning anti-stalking legislation. Sets forth reporting requirements. Authorizes the Attorney General to make grants to support projects and programs relating to domestic violence and other criminal and unlawful acts that particularly affect women. Sets forth provisions regarding: (1) formula and discretionary grant allotments; (2) application requirements for formula grants; (3) conditions on grants; (4) program evaluation; (5) coordination of grant administration; and (6) reporting requirements. Authorizes appropriations. Title III: National Task Force on Violence Against Women - Establishes the National Task Force on Violence Against Women to develop a uniform Federal, State, and local law enforcement strategy aimed at protecting women against violent crimes, punishing persons who commit such crimes, and enhancing the rights of the victims. Sets forth administrative and reporting requirements. Authorizes appropriations.
Bill· SS. 3234 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 15 September 1992
Amends provisions concerning the Montgomery GI Bill educational assistance program to entitle to such assistance an individual who: (1) between September 30, 1991, and October 1, 1995, is separated from the armed forces with an honorable discharge and receives voluntary separation incentives; (2) before applying for such benefits, has completed the requirements of a secondary school diploma or has completed 12 semester hours in a program of education leading to a standard college degree; (3) has elected not to receive such assistance if he withdraws such election before the separation; (4) is enrolled in the post-Vietnam era veterans' educational assistance program and makes an irrevocable election before such separation to receive benefits under this Act in lieu of such program; and (5) elects to receive assistance before such separation pursuant to procedures under this Act. Affords individuals discharged prior to or within 180 days after this Act's enactment date without having received notice an opportunity to elect to receive such assistance. Reduces the basic pay or separation incentives of individuals who elect to receive such assistance by $1,200. Refunds contributions made to the Post-Vietnam Era Veterans Education Account to individuals who withdraw from such program in order to receive assistance under this Act.
Law· SJRESS.J.Res. 337 (102nd)enacted
United States · United States Congress · 15 September 1992
Designates September 18, 1992, as National POW/MIA Recognition Day. Requires the POW/MIA flag to be flown on a flagstaff of the White House, the Departments of State, Defense, and Veterans Affairs, the Selective Service Commission, each national cemetery, and the National Vietnam Veterans Memorial on such day. Requires the flag to be flown on a flagstaff of each national cemetery and the National Vietnam Veterans Memorial on May 30, 1993 (Memorial Day), and on November 11, 1992 (Veterans Day). States that the flag shall be displayed as a symbol of national concern and commitment to resolving the fates of Americans still prisoner, missing, and unaccounted for.
Bill· HJRESH.J.Res. 548 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 15 September 1992
Prohibits the proposed sale to Saudi Arabia of 72 F-15XP jet aircraft and related defense and construction services described in the certification submitted to the Congress on September 14, 1992 (transmittal number 92-42).
Bill· HRH.R. 5933 (102nd)open
United States · United States Congress · 14 September 1992
Federal Courts Administration Act of 1992 - Title I: Implementation of Federal Courts Study Committee Recommendations - Amends the Federal judicial code to authorize the Supreme Court to prescribe rules for appeal of interlocutory decisions to the courts of appeals. Amends: (1) the Economic Stabilization Act of 1970 to allow appeals from orders or judgments entered by a U.S. district court in cases arising under such Act to be brought in the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit (Federal Circuit), subject to specified limitations; and (2) the Natural Gas Policy Act of 1978 to transfer all cases of the Temporary Emergency Court of Appeals to the Federal Circuit. Includes within the jurisdiction of the Federal Circuit specified appeals under: (1) the Economic Stabilization Act of 1970; (2) the Emergency Petroleum Allocation Act of 1973; (3) the Natural Gas Policy Act of 1978; and (4) the Energy Policy and Conservation Act. Abolishes the Temporary Emergency Court of Appeals and transfers any pending cases to the Federal Circuit. Amends the Federal criminal code to authorize a magistrate judge to: (1) revoke, modify, or reinstate (currently, revoke or reinstate) the probation of a defendant that such judge has sentenced; and (2) modify, revoke, or terminate supervised release of any person sentenced to a term of supervised release by a magistrate judge. Permits a district judge to designate a magistrate judge to conduct hearings to modify, revoke, or terminate supervised release, including evidentiary hearings, and to submit to the judge proposed findings of fact and recommendations for such modification, revocation, or termination by the judge (including, in the case of revocation, a recommended sentence). Directs the magistrate judge to file his or her proposed findings and recommendations. Amends the Federal judicial code to authorize the Chief Justice of the United States, in the public interest, to designate and assign temporarily any circuit judge to act as circuit judge in another circuit upon request by the chief judge or circuit justice of such circuit. (Current law makes no mention of the public interest and authorizes such action upon presentation of a certificate of necessity by the chief judge or circuit justice of the circuit where the need arises.) Title II: Judicial Survivors' Annuities Improvements - Amends the Federal judicial code to authorize judicial officials of the United States (officials) to elect to contribute 2.2 percent of their salary and 3.5 percent of their retirement salary (under current law, five percent of their salary) to the Judicial Survivors' Annuities Fund. Requires an official who is not entitled to receive an immediate retirement salary upon leaving office but who is eligible to receive a deferred retirement salary at a later date to file, within 90 days before leaving office, a written notification of intent to remain within the purview of provisions with respect to the Fund (which shall constitute consent to contribute the 3.5 percent of deferred retirement salary) or be deemed to have revoked the election to participate under such provisions. Provides for the refund of deposits into the Fund for officials who leave office and are ineligible to receive a retirement salary, or who leave office and are entitled to a deferred retirement salary but fail to make an election. Counts as creditable service those years during which an official had deductions withheld from his or her retirement salary. Revises the formula with respect to the computation of the annuity to take into account the number of years during which the official had deductions withheld from his or her retirement salary. Authorizes an official who ceases to be married after making the election to revoke such election in writing by notifying the Director of the Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (Administrative Office). Requires such official to also notify any spouse or former spouse of the application for revocation in accordance with such requirements as the Director shall prescribe. Authorizes the Director to provide for waiver of the notification requirement with respect to a spouse or former spouse if such official established to the Director's satisfaction that the whereabouts of such person cannot be determined. Directs the Comptroller General of the United States, at the end of each three-fiscal year period, to determine whether the contributions by officials during such period accounted for 50 percent of the costs of the Fund and, if not, what adjustments in the contribution rates should be made to achieve that 50 percent figure. Sets forth reporting requirements. Requires the Director, of the basis of each such report, to adjust the contribution rates in accordance with the report. Specifies that such rates shall thereafter apply, subject to specified limitations. Provides a credit for prior contributions made to the Fund by officials at the higher rate. Permits any official who elects to participate to make a redeposit to the credit of the Fund in installments, in such amounts and under such conditions as may be determined by the Director. Specifies that if an official elects to make a redeposit in installments: (1) the Director shall require that the first installment payment made shall be in an amount no smaller than the last 18 months of salary deductions or deposits previously returned to such official in a lump-sum payment; and (2) the election to participate shall be effective upon payment of the first such installment. Directs the Comptroller General to: (1) conduct an audit of the judicial survivors annuities program for the three-year period beginning on the date of enactment of this Act; and (2) report to the Congress on the results of such audit, comparing such program to other survivors annuities programs within the Federal Government. Puts officials, including judges of the U.S. Court of Federal Claims (as redesignated under title IX of this Act), the district courts of Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands, or the Virgin Islands, and bankruptcy and magistrate judges on a par with any other "justice or judge of the United States" (those covered under current law) with respect to eligibility for Government life insurance, termination of insurance, and conversion rights, subject to specified limitations. Makes any member of a family who is a survivor of a justice or judge of the United States, a judge of the U.S. Court of Federal Claims, the district of Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands, the Virgin Islands, a bankruptcy judge, or a full-time magistrate judge eligible for Government health insurance. Title III: Judicial Financial Administration - Amends the Federal judicial code to provide for the award of filing fees in actions brought by the United States in which the United States prevails (regardless of whether the Government paid the fee upon commencing the action). Revises provisions with respect to the disposition of filing fees. Provides that: (1) of the amounts paid to the clerk of court as a fee or a judgment for costs, $60 shall be deposited into a special fund of the Treasury to offset funds appropriated for the operation and maintenance of U.S. courts; and (2) if the court authorizes a fee or judgment for costs of less than $120, the entire fee, up to $60, shall be deposited into such fund. Title IV: Jury Matters - Permits prospective jurors in Massachusetts to be selected from the resident list provided for under Massachusetts law, rather than from voter lists. Extends Federal Employees' Compensation Act (workers' compensation) coverage to jurors when they are traveling to or from court. Permits reimbursement of grand jurors' actual reasonable costs of air travel to district court pursuant to a summons, under guidelines set by the Judicial Conference, when travel by other means is not feasible and when certified by the chief judge of the district court in which the grand juror serves. Provides permanent authorization for optional use of a one-step summoning and qualification procedure for jury selection. (Current law provides for experimental use of such procedure.) Title V: Miscellaneous - Amends: (1) the Federal judicial code to permit courts of appeals to pretermit any regular session of court at any place for insufficient business or other good cause without the consent of the Judicial Conference, and to transfer the reporting requirement for fees and expenses under the Equal Access to Justice Act from the Director to the Attorney General; (2) the Financial Institutions Regulatory and Interest Rate Control Act of 1978 to eliminate a duplicative reporting requirement; and (3) the Judicial Improvements Act of 1990 to allow the Federal Judicial Center an additional nine months to submit to the Congress and the Judicial Conference the report on its study of intercircuit conflicts and structural alternatives for the Federal Courts of Appeals. Amends the Federal judicial code to authorize the Director to provide for the sale or disposal of recyclable scrap materials held by any entity within the judicial branch, subject to specified requirements. Specifies that a civil action wherein jurisdiction is founded only on diversity of citizenship may be brought only in specified judicial districts, including one in which the defendants are subject to personal jurisdiction at the time the action is commenced (as under current law) if there is no district in which the action may otherwise be brought. Amends the Civil Justice Reform Act of 1990 to require the Director to transmit to the U.S. district courts a summary of each (currently, each) report on the state of each such court's civil and criminal dockets. Provides for the recovery of costs and fees in the U.S. Court of Veterans Appeals under the Equal Access to Justice Act. Title VI: Judiciary Personnel Administration, Benefits, and Protections - Amends the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 (Gramm-Rudman-Hollings Act) to exempt the Judicial Officers' Retirement Fund, the Court of Federal Claims Judges' Retirement Fund, and payments to the Judiciary Trust Funds from reductions under such Act. Defines court reporters as "full-time" employees for annuity purposes if they are paid full-time salaries. Authorizes the Federal Judicial Center to: (1) cooperate with and assist Federal agencies and other appropriate organizations in providing information and advice to further improvement in the administration of justice in the courts of foreign countries and to acquire information about judicial administration in foreign countries; and (2) fix compensation of secretarial and clerical personnel without regard to General Schedule pay rates. Title VII: Criminal Administrative Matters - Directs probation and pretrial services officers: (1) when directed by the court and to the degree required by the regimen of care or treatment ordered by the court as a condition of release, to keep informed as to the conduct and provide supervision of persons conditionally released; and (2) to report any violation of such a condition to the court and Attorney General or his designee. Affords Criminal Justice Act attorneys and experts, and community defender organizations, travel and lodging at Government rates. Title VIII: State Justice Institute Reauthorization - Amends the State Justice Institute Act of 1984 to authorize appropriations for the State Justice Institute for FY 1993 through 1996. Authorizes the Institute, upon application by an appropriate State or local (currently, Federal, State, or local) agency or institution and if the arrangement to be made by such agency or institution will provide services which could not be provided adequately through nongovernmental arrangements, to award a grant or enter into a cooperative agreement or contract with a unit of State or local (currently, Federal, State, or local) government other than a court. (Current law also requires the Institute to give priority to specified grants, cooperative agreements, or contracts.) Grants the Institute the authority to enter into contracts with Federal agencies to carry out the purposes of the Act. Title IX: Court of Federal Claims - Court of Federal Claims Technical and Procedural Improvements Act of 1992 - Amends the Federal judicial code to change the name of the U.S. Claims Court to the U.S. Court of Federal Claims (Claims Court). Specifies that: (1) the annuity of a Claims Court judge on senior status after age 65 shall be comparable to that of other senior status Federal trial judges insofar as social security taxes and payments are concerned; and (2) Claims Court judges are judicial officers eligible for coverage under specified annuity and insurance programs. Extends to Claims Court judges the same treatment afforded to other Federal trial judges with respect to earned military retirement pay. Makes technical and conforming amendments regarding the recall of a senior Claims Court judge. Authorizes: (1) Claims Court judges to hire the same number of law clerks as U.S. district court judges; (2) the Claims Court to hold court throughout the United States, including its territories and possessions (currently, court may only be held in the District of Columbia (DC) and in four locations outside DC); (3) the chief judge of the Claims Court to issue an order authorizing a judge of such court to conduct proceedings in a foreign country whose laws do not prohibit such proceedings, with exceptions; and (4) the Federal Circuit to permit an appeal from an order of the chief judge of the Claims Court with respect to such proceedings. Amends the Contract Disputes Act of 1978 to provide that: (1) if the certification of a claim under such Act is technically defective, a court or agency board of contract appeals may permit the certification to be corrected at any time prior to a final decision by the court or agency board of contract appeals unless the failure to properly certify in the first instance was fraudulent, in bad faith, or with reckless or grossly negligent disregard of the requirements of the relevant statutes or regulations; and (2) if the contracting officer did not challenge the validity of the certification and the court or agency board of contract appeals permits the defective certification to be corrected under such provision, interest shall accrue on the claim from the date the claim was first submitted to the contracting officer. Makes applicable to the Claims Court provisions pertaining to costs, witness fees, forma pauperis proceedings, and counsel's liability for excessive costs which are currently applicable to other Federal trial courts. Grants the Claims Court specified power to punish contempt of its authority and to have such assistance in carrying out its orders as is available to other Federal courts. Specifies that the U.S. marshal for any district in which the Claims Court is sitting shall, when requested by the chief judge of such court, attend any session of the court in such district. Title X: Effective Date - Specifies that the effective date of this Act shall be January 1, 1993, with exceptions. Makes all sums expended pursuant to this Act subject to the availability of appropriations.
Bill· SJRESS.J.Res. 336 (102nd)open
United States · United States Congress · 10 September 1992
Designates the week beginning November 8, 1992, as Hire a Veteran Week.
Bill· HRH.R. 5918 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 9 September 1992
Desert Storm Servicepersons' Readjustment Act of 1992 - Amends Federal veterans' benefits provisions to add a new chapter which implements the Persian Gulf War Educational Assistance Program. Makes eligible for full educational assistance under the Program each veteran of the Persian Gulf War (War) who either: (1) served on active duty for 90 days or more during the War, and was discharged or released under conditions other than dishonorable; (2) was in a reserve or National Guard component before August 2, 1990, and served during the War on active duty on or after such date, and was discharged or released under conditions other than dishonorable; or (3) was discharged or released from active duty any part of which was performed during the War, or following entrance into active service after enlistment or assignment in the reserve or National Guard, because of a service-connected disability. Outlines educational assistance entitlement provisions. Prohibits such educational assistance to be continued beyond ten years after the veteran's last discharge or release from active duty after August 2, 1990, with an exception for delays caused by a physical or mental disability which is not the result of the veteran's own willful misconduct. Allows a veteran who does not complete the education within the ten-year delimiting period to receive the remainder of his or her entitlement in the form of an educational loan if such veteran was pursuing an approved program of education on a full-time basis at the time of the expiration of such veteran's eligibility. Outlines provisions concerning the extension of the educational assistance entitlement for a veteran whose delimiting period is extended due to mental or physical disability reasons. Allows an active-duty veteran of the War to use any unused educational entitlement for pursuing: (1) a program of apprenticeship or other on-job training; (2) a course with an approved vocational objective; or (3) a program of secondary education, if the veteran does not have a secondary school diploma or equivalency certificate. Directs the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to provide such a veteran with necessary employment counseling to assist the veteran in obtaining employment consistent with such veteran's abilities, aptitudes, and interests. Allows educational assistance for the pursuit of apprenticeship, on-job training, or for vocational objectives unless the Secretary determines that the veteran is not in need of such a program or course in order to obtain a stable employment situation consistent with such veteran's abilities and aptitudes. Outlines provisions concerning the monthly rate of such educational assistance, and prohibits a veteran's last discharge or release from active duty to include a period of active duty of fewer than 90 days, unless released for a service-connected disability, preexisting medical condition, for hardship, or as a result of a reduction in force. Outlines provisions concerning the furnishing of such assistance, and the running of the delimiting period, for veterans: (1) having a change, correction, or modification made to their personnel records in connection with their discharge or release; or (2) who, subsequent to their discharge or release, were captured and held as prisoners of war by a foreign government or power. Directs the Secretary to make available, upon the request of any eligible veteran under this Act, counseling and other services deemed necessary to aid such veteran in selecting: (1) an educational objective and the educational institution appropriate for achieving such objective; or (2) an employment objective in light of the veteran's personal circumstances. Directs the Secretary to take appropriate steps to inform such veterans of the availability of such services. Allows each eligible veteran under this Act to select a program of education at any educational institution approved by the Department of Veterans Affairs and selected by the veteran, which will accept and retain the veteran in any field which such institution finds the veteran qualified to undertake or pursue. Outlines application requirements, requiring each eligible veteran to make such application to the Secretary. Directs the Secretary to approve such application unless specified conditions exist. Disapproves certain courses for educational assistance under this Act (bartending, certain sales or sales management courses, courses found to be avocational or recreational in character, or independent study programs which do not lead to a college degree). Outlines certain conditions required for the approval of certain other courses. Prohibits the Secretary from approving the enrollment of an eligible veteran in any course for which the Secretary finds that 85 percent of the students enrolled in such course are having all or part of their tuition paid by the educational institution or by the Department, with a waiver of such prohibition if found to be in the best interest of the eligible veteran and the Government. Provides further exceptions to such prohibition. Directs the Secretary to discontinue the educational assistance allowance of an eligible veteran if the Secretary finds at any time that the veteran's attendance, conduct, or progress is unsatisfactory. Allows the Secretary to renew such assistance under limited circumstances. Prohibits a veteran from enrolling in any course at an educational institution outside the United States unless such course is pursued at an institution of higher learning and is approved by the Secretary. Directs the Secretary to provide educational assistance to each eligible veteran under this Act in the form of a monthly educational assistance allowance. Outlines provisions concerning the computation of such monthly allowance, with the amount differing with each type of program pursued (full-time, three-quarter-time, half-time, or cooperative) as well as with the number of dependents such veteran has. Requires such rates to be increased annually by the percentage increase in the Consumer Price Index. Allows a veteran up to six months of educational assistance for the pursuit of refresher training to update such veteran's knowledge and skills and to be instructed in technological advances which have occurred in such veteran's field of employment since the period of the veteran's active military service. Provides for the computation of the educational assistance allowance of an eligible veteran pursuing an independent study program which leads to a standard college degree, pursuing a course in part by open circuit television, or pursuing a program of education while incarcerated for conviction of a felony. Requires all courses of education to be approved by the Department before such allowances are paid. Authorizes any eligible veteran to pursue a program of apprenticeship or other on-job training, or a program of education exclusively by correspondence and be paid an allowance under appropriate provisions. Provides for the payment of an additional educational assistance allowance in the form of a work-study allowance to individuals performing certain work services while attending educational courses or receiving apprenticeship or other on-job training. Outlines work-study allowance requirements, limitations, and conditions. Requires the Secretary, wherever feasible in carrying out the work-study allowance provisions, to give priority to veterans with disabilities rated at 30 percent or more. Requires individuals performing work-study and receiving its allowance to be at least three-quarter-time students while completing the work-study agreement. Directs the Secretary to determine the number of individuals to participate in work-study in each geographical region of the Department, based on an annual survey. Requires such individuals, while performing such work-study, to be considered Federal employees for purposes of certain Federal benefits. Authorizes the Secretary to approve the enrollment of a veteran in an appropriate course or other special educational assistance program in the case of an eligible veteran who: (1) has not received a secondary school diploma (or its equivalent); or (2) is not on active duty and who, in order to pursue a program for which such veteran would otherwise be eligible, needs refresher courses, deficiency courses, or other preparatory or special educational assistance to qualify for admission to an appropriate educational institution. Provides for the payment of the appropriate educational assistance allowance in each of the above cases. Authorizes the Secretary to pay an educational assistance allowance to an eligible veteran receiving tutorial assistance while: (1) enrolled in and pursuing a postsecondary course of education on a half-time or more basis; and (2) having a deficiency in an area which is a prerequisite to successfully completing such course of education. Computes the amount of such educational assistance allowance. Requires an individual entitled to educational assistance under this Act and also entitled to educational assistance under another Federal program to elect a single program for such assistance. Requires the educational assistance programs established by this Act to be administered by the Department. Designates payments made for such assistance as incremental costs associated with Operation Desert Storm. Directs the Secretary to report biennially to the Congress on the operation of programs established under this Act. Amends Federal veterans' benefits provisions with respect to the Montgomery GI Bill basic educational assistance program to provide that the amount by which an individual's basic pay is reduced on or after August 1, 1990, shall be deemed to be payable to such individual as readjustment assistance and paid to such individual by the Secretary. Requires an individual to be paid back as readjustment assistance that amount representing reductions from such individual's basic pay prior to August 1, 1990, where such individual demonstrates that, for good cause shown, he or she was unable to receive the educational assistance for which such reductions were made. States that the authority to reduce an individual's basic pay shall terminate upon the enactment of this Act. States that, after such time, any individual who made an election not to receive educational assistance under the Montgomery GI Bill shall be entitled to such assistance, with specified monthly reductions in the amount of such assistance which represents the reductions not taken from the basic pay of such individual during the period in which the prior election not to be covered was in effect. Provides that all members who enter onto active duty after August 2, 1990, shall be deemed to have elected to receive educational assistance. Makes identical revisions to provisions concerning the basic educational assistance entitlement for service in the Selected Reserve. Increases the amount of monthly educational assistance under the Montgomery GI Bill program and directs (current law authorizes) the Secretary to make such payments and to increase annually the amount of such payments by the percentage increase in the Consumer Price Index. Authorizes appropriations from the Defense Cooperation Account for payments in FY 1992 through 1995 of the costs of educational assistance programs established under this Act. Designates such costs as incremental costs associated with Operation Desert Storm and therefore exempt from sequestration under the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 (Gramm-Rudman-Hollings Act). Amends various Federal provisions regarding veterans' education and training programs to incorporate appropriate references to the provisions added by this Act.
Bill· HRH.R. 5911 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 9 September 1992
Dire Emergency Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1992, for Disaster Assistance to Meet the Present Emergencies Arising from the Consequences of Hurricane Andrew and other Natural Disasters - Makes supplemental appropriations for FY 1992 for emergencies arising from natural disasters such as Hurricane Andrew and Typhoon Omar. Designates such amounts as emergency requirements for all purposes of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 (Gramm-Rudman-Hollings Act). Title I: Department of Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies - Makes additional appropriations available to the Department of Agriculture for: (1) the Agricultural Research Service for buildings and facilities; (2) the Commodity Credit Corporation for crop losses and the tree assistance program; (3) the Soil Conservation Service for watershed and flood prevention operations; (4) the Agricultural Stabilization and Conservation Service for the emergency conservation program; (5) the Farmers Home Administration for the agricultural credit insurance fund program account, the rural housing insurance fund program account, the rural development insurance fund program account, the rural development loan fund program account, rural water and waste disposal grants, very-low-income housing repair grants, rural housing for domestic farm labor, emergency community water assistance grants, and salaries and expenses; and (6) the Food and Nutrition Service for the food stamp program. Declares that funds provided by this title are available only to the extent funds are not provided by the Federal Emergency Management Agency. Title II: Departments of Commerce, Justice, and State, the Judiciary, and Related Agencies - Makes additional funds available to: (1) the Department of Commerce for the Economic Development Administration, the Minority Business Development Agency, and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; (2) the Department of Justice for general administration, legal activities, the Federal Prison System, and the Office of Justice Programs; (3) the Department of State for the administration of foreign affairs; (4) the Judiciary for Courts of Appeals, District Courts, and other judicial services; and (5) the Small Business Administration for the disaster loans program account. Title III: Department of Defense - Military - Makes additional amounts available for incremental costs of military, reserve, and national guard personnel and for operation and maintenance of military forces. Title IV: Energy and Water Development Department of Defense - Civil - Makes additional funds available to the Army Corps of Engineers-Civil for general construction, flood control and coastal emergencies, operation and maintenance, and flood control for the Mississippi River and tributaries, Arkansas, Illinois, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, and Tennessee. Title V: Department of the Interior and Related Agencies - Makes additional appropriations available to the Department of the Interior for: (1) the United States Fish and Wildlife Service; (2) the National Park Service; (3) the United States Geological Survey; and (4) the Bureau of Indian Affairs. Title VI: Departments of Laobr, Health and Human Services, Education, and Related Agencies - Makes additional funds available to: (1) the Department of Health and Human Services for the Public Health Emergency Fund; (2) the Department of Education for educational excellence, impact aid, student financial assistance, and departmental management. Title VII: Department of Defense - Military - Makes supplemental amounts available to cover incremental costs at Homestead Air Force Base, Florida, for military construction and family housing. Title VIII: Department of Transportation and Related Agencies - Makes additional funds available to the Department of Transportation for: (1) the Coast Guard; (2) the Federal Aviation Administration; (3) the Federal Transit Administration; and (4) the Research and Special Programs Administration. Title IX: Treasury Department, U.S. Postal Service, the Executive Office of the President, and Certain Independent Agencies - Makes supplemental funds available to: (1) the Department of the Treasury for the U.S. Customs Service and the Internal Revenue Service; and (2) the General Services Administration (GSA) for the Federal Buildings Fund and the Federal Supply Service. Authorizes the Secretary of the Treasury and the Administrator of GSA to hire temporary employees as necessary for government operations in areas affected by Hurricane Andrew and Typhoon Omar. Amends the Treasury, Postal Service and General Government Appropriations Act, 1992 to repeal restrictions on travel expenses on employees subject to such Act. Authorizes heads of Federal agencies to establish emergency administrative leave as necessary for employees affected by the Hurricane and the Typhoon. Title X: Departments of Veterans Affairs and Housing and Urban Development, and Independent Agencies - Makes additional amounts available to: (1) Department of Veterans Affairs for the Veterans Health Administration and departmental administration; (2) the Department of Housing and Urban Development for housing programs, housing counseling assistance, guaranteed housing loans, and management administration; and (3) the Federal Emergency Management Agency for disaster relief, the disaster assistance direct loan program account, the community disaster loan program account, and salaries and expenses.
Bill· SS. 3218 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 8 September 1992
Amends the "Son of Sam statute" under the Federal criminal code (which provides for the forfeiture of proceeds received by a defendant convicted of specified crimes or a transferee of that defendant from a contract relating to a depiction of such crime in a movie, book, newspaper, magazine, radio or television production, or live entertainment, or an expression of that defendant's thoughts, opinions, or emotions regarding such crime) to cover: (1) offenses involving the gathering, transmitting, or losing of defense information and the disclosure of classified information; (2) specified offenses under the Subversive Activities Control Act; and (3) offenses against the United States resulting in pecuniary (currently, limited to physical) harm. Authorizes the court to order such a defendant or transferee to forfeit all or any part of such proceeds, including the proceeds from any contract and any other proceeds directly or indirectly traceable to the offense.
Bill· SS. 3193 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 12 August 1992
Weapons Proliferation Containment Act of 1992 - Title I: Establishment of the Non-Proliferation Agency and the Special Task Force on Non-Proliferation - Establishes the Non-Proliferation Agency within the executive branch. Bars a person serving on active duty as a commissioned officer of the armed forces from being appointed Director of the Agency. Grants the Director primary responsibility for controlling the transfer to foreign countries of military equipment and technology and dual-use goods and technology. Authorizes the Director to enter into international agreements for control of items of the type controlled under this Act or items on the U.S. Munitions List under the Arms Export Control Act. Amends the Arms Export Control Act to require the Director, in making a decision of issuing an export license for an article on the U.S. Munitions List, to take into account whether the export of such article will contribute to an arms race, support international terrorism, increase the possibility of outbreaks or escalation of conflict, or prejudice the development of arms control agreements. Confers specified authorities under such Act which are currently the responsibility of other Federal agencies or officials on the Director. Requires the Director to maintain a consolidated Dual-Use Security Transfers List to identify dual-use goods and technology subject to controls under this Act. Authorizes the Director to prohibit or curtail the export of listed goods or technology which is subject to U.S. jurisdiction or exported by any person subject to such jurisdiction. Requires validated licenses for the export of listed goods or technology. Designates items to be included on the List. Provides for the annual review of the List and modifications, as appropriate. Bars the removal of an item from a list, in the case of controls implemented in cooperation with multilateral arrangements, without the agreement of governments participating in such arrangements. Establishes the Special Task Force on Non-Proliferation to advise the Director on the control of security exports. Directs the Secretary of the Treasury to instruct the U.S. executive directors of the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, the International Development Association, the Inter-American Development Bank, and the Asian Development Bank to oppose any loans or funding to any nation that is not a party to, or has violated, specified international agreements relating to conventional weapons and weapons of mass destruction. Title II: Transfer of Functions and Saving Provisions - Transfers to the Director functions of: (1) the Nuclear Regulatory Commission concerning approval of licenses for exports of production or utilization facilities or source or special nuclear materials; (2) the Department of Commerce concerning regulation of nuclear exports under the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Act of 1978 and approval of export licenses for dual-use items under the Export Administration Act of 1979; and (3) the Department of State concerning approval of export licenses for defense articles and services under the Arms Export Control Act. Sets forth additional transfer and savings provisions. Title III: Effective Date - Requires this Act to take effect 180 days after its enactment date.
Bill· SS. 3196 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 12 August 1992
Small Manufacturers Modernization Act of 1992 - Amends Federal law to establish within the National Institute of Standards and Technology a Governor's Manufacturing Extension Program to support State efforts to: (1) assist small manufacturers, including manufacturers in rural areas, obtain technology; and (2) assist small defense manufacturers to convert to nondefense production. Authorizes appropriations.
Bill· HRH.R. 5887 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 12 August 1992
Defense Nuclear Workers' Health Insurance Act of 1992 - Mandates payment to certain former Department of Energy employees for health care services incurred (through insurance or out-of-pocket) above a specified dollar amount. Sets forth eligibility requirements, including that a former employee have had certain exposure to ionizing radiation or have worked in a facility in which radioactive materials were regularly stored, handled, or disposed of.
Bill· HRH.R. 5864 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 12 August 1992
Persian Gulf War Veterans Registry Act - Directs the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to establish a Persian Gulf War Veterans Registry for maintaining information concerning the health status of veterans who served in the Persian Gulf area during the Persian Gulf War (War). Describes information to be included in the Registry, including the circumstances of each veteran's service during the War. Directs the Secretary, in establishing such Registry, to: (1) provide each War veteran with a complete mental and physical examination, as well as a follow-up consultation to explain examination results; and (2) obtain from the Secretary of Defense any information relevant to such service. Authorizes the Secretary to undertake outreach efforts to further Registry purposes.
Bill· HRH.R. 5873 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 12 August 1992
International Finance Effectiveness Act of 1992 - Amends the Bretton Woods Agreements Act to require the Secretary of the Treasury to instruct the U.S. Executive Director of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) to encourage the IMF to adopt procedures for the publication of economic reviews of the major industrialized nations and other commentary, as appropriate. Expresses the sense of the Congress that procedures should be instituted to review the activities of the IMF and the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (World Bank) for purposes of coordinating the international economic activities of international financial institutions at the Board, management, and staff levels. Directs the Secretary to instruct the U.S. Executive Director of the IMF to: (1) advocate specified actions concerning poverty alleviation and policy framework papers; and (2) urge renewal of debt and debt service reduction programs. Requires the Secretary to report to the Congress on the debt incurred by the former Soviet Union held by commercial banks outside the states obligated on such debt and the prospects for repayment of such debt. Directs the Secretary to instruct the U.S. Executive Director of the IMF to encourage environmental considerations in IMF programs. Requires the Secretary to instruct the U.S. Executive Director of the IMF to support the development of programs that recognize the importance of social issues, including certain actions concerning child survival and basic education issues. Directs the Secretary, in the annual report of the National Advisory Council on International Monetary and Financial Policies, to report on: (1) the progress made by the Director in implementing such programs; and (2) any votes cast in opposition to such programs. Requires the U.S. Executive Director of the IMF to urge the IMF to: (1) develop an economic methodology to measure the level of military spending by borrowing countries; (2) provide the Executive Board with annual reports estimating the level of such spending by each borrowing country; and (3) include in every article IV consultation with the borrowing country an analysis of the level of military spending and whether such spending is consistent with the achievement of sustainable, long-term economic growth. Requires the U.S. Executive Directors of the IMF and the World Bank to oppose loans to a borrowing country unless the IMF has certified that military spending by such country is consistent with sustainable, long-term economic growth. Waives such restriction if the Secretary determines that the country is confronted with a military threat which justifies such level of military spending, the country has made commitments to reduce the level of such spending to a level consistent with such growth, or the country faces exceptional short-term liquidity needs which require bridge financing but not long-term development lending.
Bill· HRH.R. 5872 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 12 August 1992
Women in the Armed Forces Commemorative Coins Act - Directs the Secretary of the Treasury to: (1) mint and issue coins to commemorate the women who have served in the armed forces of the United States; and (2) transfer the surcharges received from coin sales to the Women in Military Service for America Memorial Foundation and endow and dedicate the Women in the Armed Forces Memorial.
Bill· HRH.R. 5871 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 12 August 1992
International Finance and Development Act of 1992 - Title I: International Monetary Fund - Amends the Bretton Woods Agreements Act to require the Secretary of the Treasury to instruct the U.S. Executive Director of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) to encourage the IMF to adopt procedures for the publication of economic reviews of the major industrialized nations and other commentary, as appropriate. Expresses the sense of the Congress that procedures should be instituted to review the activities of the IMF and the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (World Bank) for purposes of coordinating the international economic activities of international financial institutions at the Board, management, and staff levels. Directs the Secretary to instruct the U.S. Executive Director of the IMF to: (1) advocate specified actions concerning poverty alleviation and policy framework papers; and (2) urge renewal of debt and debt service reduction programs. Requires the Secretary to report to the Congress on the debt incurred by the former Soviet Union held by commercial banks outside the states obligated on such debt and the prospects for repayment of such debt. Directs the Secretary to instruct the U.S. Executive Director of the IMF to encourage environmental considerations in IMF programs. Requires the Secretary to instruct the U.S. Executive Director of the IMF to support the development of programs that recognize the importance of social issues, including certain actions concerning child survival and basic education issues. Directs the Secretary, in the annual report of the National Advisory Council on International Monetary and Financial Policies, to report on: (1) the progress made by the Director in implementing such programs; and (2) any votes cast in opposition to such programs. Requires the U.S. Executive Director of the IMF to urge the IMF to: (1) develop an economic methodology to measure the level of military spending by borrowing countries; (2) provide the Executive Board with annual reports estimating the level of such spending by each borrowing country; and (3) include in every article IV consultation with the borrowing country an analysis of the level of military spending and whether such spending is consistent with the achievement of sustainable, long-term economic growth. Requires the U.S. Executive Directors of the IMF and the World Bank to oppose loans to a borrowing country unless the IMF has certified that military spending by such country is consistent with sustainable, long-term economic growth. Waives such restriction if the Secretary determines that the country is confronted with a military threat which justifies such level of military spending, the country has made commitments to reduce the level of such spending to a level consistent with such growth, or the country faces exceptional short-term liquidity needs which require bridge financing but not long-term development lending. Title II: International Finance Corporation - Amends the International Finance Corporation Act to increase the amount authorized to be appropriated for the U.S. subscription to increased capital stock of the International Finance Corporation. Title III: Multilateral Development Banks - Subtitle A: Energy Efficiency - International Energy Efficiency Financing Act of 1992 - Amends the International Financial Institutions Act to require the Secretary of the Treasury to instruct the U.S. Executive Directors of the multilateral development banks to: (1) demonstrate programs for measuring the application of systems energy efficiency planning and techniques; and (2) advocate procedures that require assessments of the impacts of proposed actions that would have a significant impact on energy efficiency before votes in favor of such actions. Directs the Secretary to seek the adoption of policies which result in access to the public of energy efficiency assessments by the borrowing countries and the lending institutions. Subtitle B: Alleviation of Poverty, Reduction of Barriers to Economic and Social Progress, and Other Provisions - Requires the Secretary to instruct the U.S. Executive Directors of the regional multilateral development banks to advocate the establishment of an organizational unit to aid bank management policies for the reduction of poverty and of barriers to economic and social progress and equity. Directs the Secretary to instruct the U.S. Executive Directors of the international financial institutions to: (1) encourage borrowing countries to involve women in development activities and to develop fair labor practices guidelines for such countries; (2) urge such institutions to reflect the diversity of the population in hiring practices and to strengthen and expand recruitment, hiring, and promotion of minorities and women; and (3) urge such institutions to adopt compensation policies to ensure that comparable pay is provided for people in comparable jobs. Requires the Secretary to instruct the U.S. Executive Directors of the multilateral development banks to oppose any loan, except for basic human needs, to Ethiopia, Somalia, or Sudan until the President certifies to the Senate Foreign Relations Committee and the House Committees on Banking, Finance and Urban Affairs and Foreign Affairs, respectively, that the government of the country has: (1) begun to implement peace or national reconciliation agreements; (2) demonstrated a commitment to human rights; (3) manifested a commitment to democracy and has held or scheduled free and fair elections; and (4) agreed to distribute development assistance without discrimination. Directs the Secretary to instruct the U.S. Executive Directors of the international financial institutions to take specified steps to encourage borrowing countries to follow practices to protect consumer health and safety and the environment. Subtitle C: Financial Integrity - Requires the Secretary to instruct the U.S. Executive Directors of the international financial institutions to ensure the establishment of offices of Inspectors General in such institutions. Subtitle D: Debt Restructuring - Amends the Bretton Woods Agreements Act to require the U.S. Executive Directors of the World Bank and the IMF to: (1) ensure that such institutions provide financial guarantees only for debt restructurings that result in reducing commercial debt which will enable debtors to achieve self-sustaining growth; and (2) require institution reports that include projections of the annual growth rate and debt service capacity of debtors entering into debt restructuring agreements.
Bill· HRH.R. 5877 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 12 August 1992
Filipino Veterans' Equity Act of 1992 - Amends the Immigration Act of 1990 to extend the naturalization application deadline for certain Filipino veterans of World War II. States that military service records authenticated by the Government of the Philippines shall be accepted to certify qualifying military service. Permits the naturalization examination and oath to be given in the Philippines. Grants special immigrant status for spouses and sons and daughters of such veterans.
Bill· HRH.R. 5885 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 12 August 1992
Women Veterans Health Programs Act of 1992 - Title I: Sexual Trauma Services - Requires that a veteran who is diagnosed by a Department of Veterans Affairs (DVA) health professional designated by the Chief Medical Director (following an examination of the veteran by such professional) to be in need of counseling or treatment for sexual trauma resulting from events that occurred during the period of the veteran's service on active duty be furnished such care and services, even though such trauma has not been determined to be service-connected. Authorizes the Secretary of the DVA to enter into contracts with appropriate non-DVA facilities to furnish veterans with such care and services. Sets forth reporting requirements. Directs the Secretary to provide information and referrals concerning care and services related to sexual trauma that are available to veterans in the communities in which such veterans reside, including care and services available under programs of the DVA and from non-DVA agencies or organizations, by means of a telephone information system using a toll-free number. Requires the Secretary to ensure that such system: (1) is operated by DVA personnel who are trained in the provision of information and referrals to persons who have experienced sexual trauma; (2) is operated in a manner that protects the confidentiality of persons who place telephone calls to the system; (3) operates at all times; and (4) is visibly posted in DVA medical facilities and advertised through public service announcements, pamphlets, and other means. Directs the Secretary to commence a study of the needs of veterans for counseling, medical care, and other services for sexual trauma, including: (1) the extent to which women service members have experienced rape, sexual assault, sexual harassment, or other acts of sexual violence while on active military, naval, or air service; (2) the extent of any under-reporting of incidents of sexual violence among women members of the armed forces and the extent to which the rate of such under-reporting differs from the rate of under-reporting of such incidents among the general population of women in the United States; (3) the extent to which women members of the armed forces and women veterans who have experienced sexual trauma have used counseling, medical care, and other services furnished by the Department of Defense and the DVA in order to respond to such experiences; and (4) the same types of information with respect to men who are members of the armed forces and men who are veterans. Sets forth reporting requirements with respect to such study and the care and services furnished by DVA to veterans who have experienced sexual trauma. Directs the Secretary and the Secretary of Defense to jointly carry out a program to ensure that persons who are being separated from active military, naval, or air service are provided information on: (1) the counseling, medical care, and other services and assistance relating to sexual trauma that are available to veterans under programs carried out by the DVA; and (2) the requirements of eligibility for or entitlement to, and the procedures for applying for, such counseling, medical care, and other services and assistance. Requires the Secretaries to ensure that such information is provided in both a written and oral form through an in-person interview conducted by trained personnel with each person being separated. Requires the Secretary to submit to the Senate and House Committees on Veterans' Affairs a report relating to determinations of service connection for sexual trauma. Title II: Health Care for Women Veterans - Includes the term "well-women care services" within the definition of medical services for purposes of Federal veterans' provisions. Defines such term to mean health care services provided to women, including counseling and services relating to: (1) papanicolaou tests (pap smear); (2) breast examinations and mammography; (3) general reproductive health care and contraceptives; (4) the management of infertility and sexually transmitted diseases; (5) menopause; and (6) physical or psychological conditions arising out of acts of sexual violence. Authorizes contracts for hospital care and medical services with non-DVA facilities to furnish well-women care services for veterans on an ambulatory or outpatient basis, but only under contracts that expire not later than December 31, 1994. Directs the Secretary to: (1) submit to the Congress a report on the provision of health care services to women veterans; and (2) foster and encourage the initiation and expansion of research into matters relating to women's health. Requires the Comptroller General to carry out a study to determine: (1) the percentage of all admissions of women veterans to DVA facilities that are based on a diagnosis of psychotic illness; (2) the percentage of all admissions of men veterans to such facilities that are based on such diagnosis; and (3) an explanation of the difference, if any, in such percentages. Authorizes appropriations. Requires the Secretary, to the extent that the quantity and nature of information available to DVA personnel with respect to issues relating to health care for women veterans permit such personnel to carry out research relevant to the health care needs of women veterans, to take actions to ensure that medical research carried out by the Secretary gives consideration to issues relating to the health of the general population of adult women in the United States. Directs the Secretary to conduct an ongoing study to determine the needs of women veterans for health-care services. Sets forth reporting requirements. Authorizes appropriations. Requires the Secretary to submit to the Senate and House Committees on Veterans' Affairs a report on research relating to women veterans. Directs the Secretary to take appropriate actions to ensure that: (1) sufficient funding is provided to each DVA facility to permit the women veterans coordinator to carry out the functions of the coordinator at the facility; (2) sufficient clerical and communications support is provided to each such coordinator for that purpose; and (3) each such coordinator has direct access to the Director or Chief of Staff of the facility to which the coordinator is assigned. Directs the Secretary to appoint a full-time regional women veterans coordinator to serve in each regional office of the Veterans Health Administration. Sets forth responsibilities of such coordinators. Requires the Secretary to provide funds to be used for the members of the Advisory Committee on Women Veterans for: (1) travel in connection with a reasonable number of visits to DVA facilities to permit such members to carry out the responsibilities of the Advisory Committee; and (2) the conduct of meetings of the Advisory Committee.
Bill· HRH.R. 5879 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 12 August 1992
Authorizes accelerated payments for short-term, high-cost courses taken by veterans pursuing post-secondary education, subject to specified requirements.
Bill· HRH.R. 5832 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 12 August 1992
Persian Gulf War Health Registry Act - Requires the Secretary of Veterans Affairs (Secretary) to maintain a Persian Gulf War Health Registry for purposes of compiling information on Persian Gulf War veterans to assist in identifying possible disabilities which may result from service in the U.S. armed forces in southwest Asia during such war. Sets forth provisions regarding: (1) information to be included in the Registry, including a description of activities in which the veteran participated during the war that may have long-term health effects, locations in which the veteran served, and any investigation drugs administered to such veterans by the Department of Defense (DOD); and (2) steps that the Secretary may (and Secretary of Defense, upon request, shall) take, including a comprehensive mental and physical examination and follow-up consultation, to determine the current health status of such veterans. Directs the Secretary and Secretary of Defense to: (1) inform Gulf War veterans who are no longer members of the armed forces of the provisions of this Act and encourage such veterans to participate in the Registry; and (2) annually furnish to such veterans updated information on health risks of service in southwest Asia during the war. Requires DOD to reimburse the Department of Veterans Affairs each fiscal year, from funds appropriated for health care, for the cost of administering the Registry for Gulf War veterans who are members of the armed forces. Specifies that: (1) nothing in this Act shall be construed as authorizing the Secretary to provide Gulf War veterans in the Registry with hospital care, nursing home care, or outpatient medical services for the treatment of diseases or disabilities identified in an examination authorized pursuant to this Act; and (2) application for an examination shall not be construed as an application for any other benefit. Directs the Secretary to conduct a longitudinal study, over a 50-year period, to assess the short- and long-term health consequences of service in southwest Asia during the Gulf War, including an ongoing examination of the health consequences of petrochemical exposure, investigation drugs administered during the Gulf War, the fumes of burning trash, and diseases indigenous to the Middle East. Requires the Secretary and Secretary of Defense to submit to the Congress a joint annual report on the Registry. Directs the Secretary to: (1) establish the Registry (and have access to the registry established by the Secretary of Defense); and (2) submit to the Congress a research protocol for the 50-year study.
Law· HJRESH.J.Res. 542 (102nd)enacted
United States · United States Congress · 12 August 1992
Designates the week beginning November 8, 1992, as Hire a Veteran Week.
Resolution· HCONRESH.Con.Res. 359 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 12 August 1992
Expresses the sense of the Congress that the Secretaries of the military departments should: (1) collect data on the number and disposition of sexual harassment and assault cases involving members of the armed forces; (2) ensure that crisis intervention and long-term counseling are available to the victims; (3) develop ongoing programs to educate members of the armed forces regarding the unacceptability and illegality of sexual harassment and assault and the sanctions imposed on violators; (4) implement an educational program for all members dealing with the prevention and risk reduction of sexual harassment and assault; (5) publicize their commitment against sexual harassment and assault by posting appropriate signs with phone numbers for victims to report incidents and obtain assistance; (6) reevaluate their existing methods of investigating and processing sexual harassment and assault complaints and consider alternative methods to provide effective enforcement; (7) reevaluate their existing sanctions to determine whether the sanctions serve as an effective deterrent; (8) determine whether adequate protections exist to ensure that members who report sexual harassment or assault do not experience retaliation and, if not, develop effective protections; and (9) protect members who report sexual harassment or assault against retaliation once a complaint is made and ensure that a subsequent investigation into the complainant's sexual orientation is not performed.
Bill· HRH.R. 5824 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 11 August 1992
Improvement of Information Access Act of 1992 - Amends Federal law to require each executive and military department and independent establishment to prepare and make available to the public upon request a report which describes its information dissemination policies and practices. Requires each such entity to publish in the Federal Register a notice of the availability of such report and of a period for public comments regarding its information dissemination policies and practices. Requires the entity to provide an opportunity for dialogue between responsible agency officials and interested members of the public regarding both proposed and existing policies, procedures, and mechanisms and disseminating information under this Act. Specifies the actions an agency must take before discontinuing an information product or service. Requires agencies to: (1) disseminate information in diverse modes and through appropriate outlets that will reinforce statutory requirements for depository distribution with resources that will permit and broaden public access to Government information; (2) disseminate information in a manner that ensures the timeliness, usefulness, and reliability of the information for the public; (3) store and disseminate information products and services in standardized record formats; and (4) use depository libraries, national computer networks, and other distribution channels that improve and assure free or low-cost public access to Government information. Provides that except as specifically authorized by statute, an agency may not: (1) charge to depository libraries the costs of distributing information products and services; (2) charge more than the incremental cost of distributing an information product or service regardless of channels utilized by the agency; or (3) charge any royalty or other fee for any use or redissemination of Government information. Requires the Archivist of the United States and the Director of the National Institute of Standards and Technology to jointly issue and periodically revise model performance standards under which agencies shall be encouraged to provide access to public records. Requires such officials to jointly issue model performance standards for providing access to agency records under this Act.
Resolution· HRESH.Res. 552 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 11 August 1992
Expresses the sense of the House of Representatives that: (1) the President should immediately call for an emergency meeting of the United Nations (UN) Security Council to authorize all necessary means, including the use of military force, to implement a UN-sponsored effort to provide humanitarian relief to civilians in Bosnia-Hercegovina and a UN-sponsored plan to place heavy weapons belonging to all factions there under UN supervision. Urges the Security Council, during such meeting to: (1) consider the means by which the UN and International Red Cross personnel shall be granted access to refugee and prisoner of war camps in all of the republics of the former Yugoslavia; (2) review the effects on Bosnia-Hercegovina of the arms embargo imposed on all states in the former Yugoslavia and determine whether the termination or suspension of the application of that resolution to Bosnia-Hercegovina could result in increased security for the civilian population of that country; and (3) determine how to convene a tribunal to investigate allegations of war crimes and crimes against humanity committed within the territory of the former Yugoslavia and to accumulate evidence, charge, and prepare the basis for trying individuals believed to have committed such crimes. Declares that the Congress should promptly consider any authorization requested by the President for any use of U.S. military forces pursuant to UN authorization.
Resolution· HRESH.Res. 554 (102nd)passed
United States · United States Congress · 11 August 1992
Supports the President's statement of August 6, 1992, and commends him for taking decisive steps to put pressure on Serbia to stop the conflict in Bosnia-Hercegovina, including through: (1) the diplomatic and political isolation of Serbia; (2) the strict enforcement of sanctions provided for in United Nations (UN) Security Council Resolution 757; (3) the implementation of the Security Council-endorsed plan to place heavy weapons belonging to all factions in Bosnia-Hercegovina under UN supervision; (4) the resumption of peace talks among all parties to the conflict; and (5) urging the Security Council to authorize measures, including the use of military force, necessary to ensure the provision of humanitarian relief to the people of Bosnia-Hercegovina. Urges the Security Council to consider means by which: (1) UN and International Committee of the Red Cross personnel shall be granted immediate, unimpeded, and continuous access to all refugee camps, prisoners-of-war camps, internment camps, and other places of detention in all of the republics of the former Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia; and (2) civilians in Bosnia-Hercegovina shall be protected from the use of force and violations of the laws of war. Expresses the sense of the House of Representatives that an international tribunal should be convened to: (1) investigate allegations of war crimes and crimes against humanity committed within the territory of the former Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia; and (2) accumulate evidence against, charge, and otherwise prepare the basis for trying any individual whom the tribunal has probable cause to believe is responsible for or committed such a crime.
Bill· SS. 3164 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 10 August 1992
Economic Opportunity and Environmental Improvement Through Recycling Land Act of 1992 - Requires the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to carry out a program to provide for grants to local governments to demonstrate: (1) the economic feasibility of redevelopment or reuse of impacted (environmentally contaminated) sites; (2) the environmental, economic, and social benefits to distressed communities from focusing financial resources and cooperative action on the redevelopment or reuse of such sites and the beneficial impacts on patterns of community development and use of public resources of such redevelopment or reuse; (3) the feasibility of cooperative action between Federal, State, and local agencies that have jurisdiction over response actions and redevelopment or reuse of such sites; and (4) the use of response actions as an integral part of a facility redevelopment or reuse project. Limits the number of sites selected for grants to 50 and the number of sites selected in any one State to three. Sets forth non-Federal contribution requirements. Authorizes total Federal funding for a project, subject to specified conditions. Authorizes the Administrator, in lieu of awarding grants to local governments, to award grants to States for the administration of the grant program under this Act. Provides for recovery of Federal assistance, subject to certain conditions, if a grant recipient recovers compensation for carrying out a response action from another person or does not initiate and complete response actions or redevelopment and reuse by certain deadlines. Excludes from impacted sites selected for grant awards by the Administrator sites: (1) on or expected to be included on the National Priority List maintained by EPA under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980; and (2) controlled or to be remediated by a military department, defense agency, or the Department of Energy. Prohibits assistance under this Act for the removal or replacement of (or other response actions with respect to) underground storage tanks for which assistance may be obtained from the Leaking Underground Storage Tank Trust Fund. Directs the Administrator to conduct the grant program in a manner that does not: (1) relieve from liability regarding environmental contamination any person who, prior to a response action assisted by a grant award, was potentially liable for the action with respect to the impacted site; and (2) reduce the incentive of such person to participate in funding the non-Federal contribution. Authorizes appropriations.
Bill· SS. 3159 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 10 August 1992
Progressive Endangered Species Act of 1992 - Amends the Endangered Species Act of 1973 to exclude subspecies, distinct populations, and similarly appearing but unlisted species from its coverage. Changes the standards for determining whether species are endangered or threatened. Requires the destruction of a species to be imminent, not merely threatened. Requires overutilization to be present or imminent. Requires that consideration of natural or manmade factors affecting continued existence of a species be indicated by adequate and verifiable scientifically valid data. Requires the Secretary of the Interior to make such determination solely on the basis of analysis of adequate and verifiable scientifically valid data sufficient to reach conclusions meeting reasonable scientific standards. Subjects such determinations to judicial review if sought by an affected party. Repeals the requirement that, in developing and implementing recovery plans, the Secretary give priority to species that are, or may be, in conflict with construction or other development projects or other forms of economic activity. Requires any recovery plan, among other things, to describe: (1) the costs to the Federal, State, and local governments of carrying it out; (2) the least costly alternatives for conservation; (3) the projected economic impact by economic sector; (4) identifiable economic and social benefits of conserving the species; (5) private property expected to be adversely impacted by species conservation and private property rights to be taken as a result of plan implementation, as well as the cost of compensation for the property and property rights; and (6) conflicts and potential conflicts with State laws. Prohibits any professional scientific organization or person who has been directly or indirectly involved in the petition process for the listing of a species or designation of a critical habitat from participating in the preparation of a recovery or stabilization plan for the species or receiving compensation for such participation. Requires the Secretary to develop a less expensive species stabilization plan whenever the total cost of developing and implementing a recovery plan exceeds $10,000,000. Requires a stabilization plan to address many of the issues required by this Act for recovery plans. Delists, by a certain date, any species for which a stabilization plan is required unless listing is extended by law. Requires the Secretary to ensure that at least 30 percent of total annual expenditures of grants, and at least one third of the total projects in at least one third of the States receiving grant funds, shall be spent on voluntary, cooperative efforts to enhance the habitat, habitat availability, or population of endangered, threatened, or candidate species on private property. Allows such efforts to include purchase of conservation easements of up to 20 years in duration. Creates the Cooperative Endangered Species Conservation Fund. Abolishes the Endangered Species Committee. Allows the: (1) taking of endangered species of fish or wildlife within the United States or its territoral sea if necessary for the protection of human life; and (2) the sale or offer for sale of such species if such actions serve to better the chances of species survival. Declares that, in granting permission for importation or exportation of African elephant ivory, the Secretary shall not vary the requirements for obtaining the permission on the basis of the value or quantity of ivory imported or exported under the permission. Prohibits the designation of any release habitat without prior, written permission of the landowner. Creates a defense against any charge of harm or harass if a property owner (or authorized agent) has modified or managed non-critical habitat or -reserved property for at least three years in a manner designed to benefit a listed species if the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service or the National Marine Fisheries Service, as appropriate, is notified in writing of possible adverse effect on the species in question before commencing the habitat modification. Authorizes the Secretary to notify the party giving such notice of any scientific analysis and determination that a proposed action does not constitute a net benefit to the species. Requires the Secretary, acting through the Fish and Wildlife Service, to report annually to the Congress an accounting on a species-by-species basis of all reasonably identifiable and unidentified Federal expenditures by year and as a running total made primarily for the conservation for stabilization of endangered or threatened species. Directs the Secretary to request the National Academy of Science to determine and report to specified congressional committees an objective and measurable definition of subspecies. Declares that no regulation under this Act shall become effective until the issuing agency is certified by the Attorney General to be in compliance with specified procedures established to assess the potential for the taking of private property in the course of Federal regulatory activity, with the goal of minimizing the taking if possible. Allows to private property owners a Federal income tax credit for 110 percent of the State and local taxes assessed in a calendar year against any such property that has been designated as critical habitat, or is occupied by an introduced population and is managed primarily for conservation or stabilization of an endangered or threatened species. Allows as a deduction against adjusted gross income any expenses incurred with respect to the manipulation or preservation of habitat or other actions taken to benefit a candidate or endangered or threatened species. Establishes the United States Biodiversity Foundation, which shall award grants and contracts for projects (recommended by a National Biodiversity Science Advisory Panel) that will further the conservation, management, propagation, or sustainable use of rare, threatened, or endangered fish, wildlife, and plant resources. Declares that any actions taken pursuant to and in accordance with a Foundation grant or contract shall be considered in compliance with the Endangered Species Act of 1973, and shall not require compliance with the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969. Authorizes appropriations.
Bill· HRH.R. 5808 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 10 August 1992
Provides that persons serving with, employed by, or accompanying the armed forces outside the United States who engage in conduct which would constitute a criminal offense within the maritime and territorial jurisdiction of the United States shall be guilty of a like offense against the United States and shall be subject to prosecution and punishment under the Federal criminal code. Prohibits persons employed by the armed forces outside the United States from being so tried if such persons are not nationals of the United States. Prohibits prosecution for such an offense in the United States if a foreign government has prosecuted such person for the conduct constituting such offense. Authorizes specified Federal officials to approve a prosecution which is otherwise prohibited under the grounds of prosecution by the foreign government in certain instances. Authorizes the Secretary of Defense to designate a person to apprehend and detain outside the United States any person reasonably believed to have engaged in such an offense in the United States. Provides for release of such person to civilian law enforcement authorities of the United States for judicial proceedings. Authorizes a properly-designated member of the armed forces to deliver to the appropriate authorities of a foreign country an individual alleged to have engaged in such an offense if: (1) the appropriate authorities of such country request such delivery for trial; and (2) such delivery is authorized by a treaty or an agreement to which the United States is a party.
Bill· HRH.R. 5799 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 10 August 1992
Amends the Act of March 3, 1863, incorporating the National Academy of Sciences, to permit a contract between an executive agency and the Academy for the issuance by the Academy of a report to provide that the Federal Government will indemnify the Academy against tort liability for any pecuniary loss to a third person arising from a statement in such report. Designates the persons who may approve a contractual provision for such indemnification. Requires such a contract to: (1) require, as prerequisites to such indemnification, that the Academy receive a written statement of a claim against it or be served with a pleading commencing a suit against it and give written notice to the Attorney General of such written claim or service of process within the five-day period after the receipt of claim or the service of process, whichever first occurs; and (2) provide for contract of or assistance in the defense by the Government, at its election, of any such claim or suit. Prohibits a payment from being made pursuant to this Act unless the Attorney General certifies that the amount is just and reasonable, with exceptions. Permits such a payment to be made from funds: (1) obligated for the performance of the contract concerned; (2) available to the executive agency concerned for research or development, or both, and not otherwise obligated; or (3) appropriated for such payment.
Bill· HRH.R. 5802 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 10 August 1992
Permits class actions in proceedings before the U.S. Court of Veterans Appeals.
Bill· HRH.R. 5803 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 10 August 1992
Makes the Equal Access to Justice Act applicable to proceedings before the Court of Veterans Appeals.
Bill· SS. 3154 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 7 August 1992
Criminal Gang and Youth Violence Prevention Act of 1992 - Title I: Law Enforcement Against Gang Activity - Requires the Director of: (1) the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms (ATF) to establish direct liaison with State and local law enforcement agencies having responsibility for gang investigations for the purpose of training, technical expertise, information, coordination, and other enforcement efforts to combat gang-related firearms violations; and (2) the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) to establish direct liaison with such agencies for the purpose of providing training, technical expertise, information, coordination, and enforcement effort to use Federal and State statutes to dismantle criminal gang organizations. Authorizes appropriations to: (1) ATF and the FBI for the creation of a new antigang unit; and (2) the Attorney General to provide 40 prosecutors and necessary support staff to aid such unit. Requires the Director of: (1) ATF and the FBI to designate an agent as director of the antigang unit; and (2) such unit to work with Federal, State, and local law enforcement agencies to coordinate resources. Authorizes appropriations to ATF for the Repeat Offender Program and antigang activities to hire 100 additional special agents and support personnel. Authorizes the seizure and forfeiture of personal property subject to forfeiture under the Controlled Substances Act (CSA) in connection with an investigation of a violation of such Act. Establishes in ATF a National Criminal Gang Analysis Information Center. Authorizes appropriations. Title II: Drug and Violent Crime Emergency Areas - Drug and Violent Crime Emergency Areas Act of 1992 - Authorizes the President to declare a State or part of a State to be a drug or violent crime emergency area (DVCEA) after making a determination that drug trafficking, drug abuse, drug-related violence, or gang or other organized crime-related violence reaches such levels that Federal assistance is needed to supplement State and local efforts and capabilities to save lives, protect property, and preserve public health and safety. Sets forth provisions regarding: (1) procedures for requests for a presidential declaration designating a DVCEA and review of such requests; (2) actions that the Governors or chief executive officers must take as a prerequisite to such a declaration and assistance (including taking action and furnishing information on the nature and amount of State and local resources to be committed to alleviating the emergency; certifying that State and local obligations and expenditures will comply with applicable cost-sharing requirements; and submitting a detailed plan outlining that government's short- and long-term plans to respond to the emergency); (3) the types of Federal assistance that may be provided; and (4) issuance of implementing regulations. Authorizes appropriations. Directs the Attorney General and the Secretary of Defense to report to the appropriate congressional committees concerning: (1) current policies on the use of Federal, State, and local law enforcement, National Guard, and Federal troops in domestic and national emergencies, including riots or natural disasters; and (2) the creation of new policies and strategies to insure the rapid response and placement of law enforcement, National Guard, and Federal troops in the event of such emergencies. Requires the Attorney General and Secretary, or their designated representatives, to chair at least three field hearings to solicit views and recommendations from Federal law enforcement, Federal and State National Guard, and State and local government and law enforcement representatives. Authorizes appropriations. Title III: Penalties Against Gang-Related Violence - Penalties Against Gang Violence Act of 1992 - Amends the Federal criminal code to prescribe: (1) penalties for promoting, furthering, or assisting in any felonious criminal conduct by the members of a criminal gang with knowledge that its members engage in a pattern of criminal gang activity; and (2) enhanced penalties for offenses committed knowingly for the benefit of, at the direction of, or in association with a criminal gang and for such offenses which result in serious bodily injury. Amends: (1) the CSA to prohibit the transportation of a minor to assist in avoiding detection or apprehension with respect to drug-related activity; and (2) the Federal criminal code to prohibit the inducement of a minor to commit an offense, subject to specified limitations. Directs the court, in each case, in addition to any other fines imposed, to impose a civil fine of $100,000 on a defendant found guilty of such offense, to be transferred equitably to the Secretary of Health and Human Services for distribution to State and local agencies for juvenile drug rehabilitation through existing programs, and to the Attorney General to be distributed to State and local juvenile deliquency and gang prevention programs through existing grants provided by the Office of Justice Programs of the Department of Justice. Sets penalties for the distribution of firearms to a minor (a term of imprisonment of up to five years, a civil fine of up to $100,000, or both, in addition to any other punishment authorized under the CSA, with any fines collected to be transferred as specified in the previous paragraph). Sets forth provisions regarding the assessment of civil fines imposed pursuant to this title. Increases penalties to be imposed in addition to those provided for a crime of violence or drug trafficking crime for discharging, using, carrying, or otherwise possessing a firearm during and in relation to such crime to five to ten years for a firearm, ten to 15 years for an assault weapon, short-barreled rifle, or short-barreled shotgun, and 30 years for a machine gun or firearm equipped with a silencer or muffler. Requires a defendant to be sentenced to life imprisonment for a second conviction of such an offense if the firearm is an assault weapon, short-barrelled rifle or shotgun or destructive device, or is equipped with a silencer or muffler. Directs the U.S. Sentencing Commission to promulgate, or amend existing, guidelines to provide for a sentencing enhancement in accord with such provisions. Establishes as a predicate offense under the Armed Career Criminal Act of 1984 any offense under State law which would have been punishable by a maximum term of imprisonment of ten years or more if the offense had been prosecuted as a violation of the CSA as that Act provided at the time of the offense. Provides for the treatment of violent juveniles who commit firearms offenses as adults under certain circumstances. Specifies factors to be considered in transferring a juvenile to adult status. Makes specified firearms violations predicate offenses under the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act. Title IV: Boot Camps - Directs the Attorney General to establish within the Bureau of Prisons ten military-style boot camp prisons (boot camps). Specifies that such boot camps will be located on closed military installations in rural or secluded regions, or in other areas to be chosen by the Director of the Bureau, and will provide a highly regimented schedule of strict discipline, physical training, work, drill, and other characteristics of military basic training. Specifies that: (1) each boot camp shall be designed to accommodate between 300 and 400 inmates for periods of six months to one year; and (2) not more than 20 percent of the inmates shall be Federal prisoners, with the remainder being State prisoners accepted for participation in the program. Authorizes the court, in imposing sentence where a defendant may be eligible (i.e., is under age 25, has no prior conviction for any crime of violence, and has been convicted of an offense involving a controlled substance punishable under the CSA or the Controlled Substances Export and Import Act, or offenses that did not result in serious bodily injury), to designate the defendant as eligible for placement in a boot camp. Requires the Bureau to determine whether a defendant so designated will be assigned to a boot camp. Sets forth: (1) further provisions with respect to the placement and completion of assignment of a Federal prisoner to a boot camp; (2) provisions with respect to applications, eligibility requirements, and completion of assignment of State prisoners; and (3) provisions for post-release supervision. Authorizes appropriations. Title V: Empowerment to Reduce and Prevent Youth Gang Activity - Directs the Attorney General to make grants to and enter into contracts with public and nonprofit private agencies, organizations, institutions, and individuals, to carry out projects and activities to: (1) prevent and reduce criminal gang activities; (2) provide alternative activities for youth; (3) facilitate coordination and cooperation among citizens and law enforcement to prevent and reduce criminal gang activities; (4) support local law enforcement departments and agencies to conduct educational outreach activities in communities in which gangs commit violent or drug-related crimes; (5) institute community patrols and neighborhood watch programs to prevent and reduce criminal gang activities; and (6) inform citizens of community and law enforcement activities to prevent and reduce criminal gang activities. Sets forth application requirements. Directs the Attorney General to give priority to applicants who: (1) have projects or activities in operation which have the broad support of community- and law enforcement-based organizations in the applicant's geographical area; and (2) propose to carry out projects and activities in geographical areas in which frequent and severe criminal activities are committed by gangs whose membership is composed primarily of youth. Authorizes appropriations. Directs the Secretary of Education to make grants to, and enter into contracts with, State and local educational agencies and institutions of higher education for teacher and counselor training programs to establish, expand, or enhance programs and activities for the training of teachers, administrators, guidance counselors, and other educational personnel concerning the identification and prevention of youth gang activity and youth violence. Sets forth application requirements. Authorizes appropriations. Requires the Secretary of Health and Human Services to make grants to, and enter into contracts with, public and nonprofit private agencies, organizations, institutions, and individuals to carry out projects and activities to: (1) assist parents, families, and guardians to effectively reduce and prevent participation of youth in the activities of gangs that engage in violent crime and drug-related activity; (2) provide education, counseling, and support services to parents, families, and guardians of youth involved in or who live in a geographic area in which criminal gang activity takes place; (3) inform gang members and their families of the availability of counseling, education, drug rehabilitation, and other support services; and (4) facilitate coordination and cooperation among parents, local education, juvenile justice, and social service agencies for the purpose of preventing or reducing the participation of youth in activities of gangs that commit violent crime and drug-related activity. Sets forth application requirements. Authorizes appropriations. Expresses the sense of the Congress with respect to funding levels for: (1) the special supplemental food program for women, infants, and children; (2) Head Start programs; and (3) the Follow Through Program. Directs the Secretary of Education to make grants to, and enter into contracts with, public and nonprofit private agencies, organizations, institutions, and individuals, to carry out projects and activities to: (1) provide for academic volunteers and mentors to children; (2) recruit, train, and place such volunteers and mentors; (3) coordinate local, regional, and statewide resource referral systems to efficiently link children and potential academic volunteers and mentors with existing academic volunteer programs and organizations; and (4) promote and encourage citizen participation in academic volunteer and mentor programs. Sets forth application requirements. Authorizes appropriations. Requires the Secretary of Defense to establish five pilot Youth Opportunity Corps, to be located on closed military installations or unused Federal property in rural or secluded regions, which will provide a daily regimented schedule of work, drill, skills training, and other support services for "eligible children" (defined as youth aged 15 to 19, from families whose total income is less than 185 percent of the poverty level, and who reside in geographic areas in which frequent and severe drug trafficking and criminal activities are committed by gangs whose membership is composed primarily of youth). Specifies that each Corps shall be designed to accommodate 200 members for periods to be established by the Secretary. Directs the Secretary to: (1) determine the appropriate work, education programs, and other projects for participation by Corps members, including forest conservation and reforestation, flood control, environmental cleanup of beaches and other sensitive regions, and building restoration; (2) determine the rates of pay, hours, and other conditions of employment, subject to specified limitations; (3) provide for lodging, subsistence, transportation, and other services and equipment, as necessary; and (4) promulgate regulations to insure the safety, health, and welfare of Corps members. Authorizes appropriations.
Bill· SS. 3145 (102nd)open
United States · United States Congress · 6 August 1992
National Defense Technology and Industrial Base Conversion and Assistance Act of 1992 - Title VIII: Acquisition Policy, Acquisition Management, and Related Matters - Subtitle A: Defense Conversion Policy for the National Defense Technology and Industrial Base - Sets forth provisions concerning the National Defense Technology and Industrial Base (NDTIB). Outlines NDTIB policy objectives and and how they relate to defense conversion and civil-military integration objectives. Establishes the National Defense Technology and Industrial Base Council (Council) to provide overall policy guidance and direction to the military departments and defense agencies concerning: (1) the capabilities of the NDTIB to meet U.S. national security objectives; (2) programs for achieving the defense conversion objectives set forth; and (3) changes in acquisition policy that would strengthen the NDTIB. Directs the Council to prepare a comprehensive annual assessment of the NDTIB to achieve its stated objectives. Requires each assessment to include a sector (technology or industry) capability analysis containing specified information with respect to its ability to achieve the stated objectives. Outlines factors concerning foreign dependency on raw materials, systems, equipment, and facilities to be addressed in each assessment. Requires each such assessment to also include: (1) an analysis of the present and projected financial condition of each sector for specified periods; (2) an analysis of the impact of the terminations and significant reductions of major research and development (R&D) programs and procurement programs of the Department of Defense (DOD) on the capability of each sector to achieve its objectives; (3) a critical technology analysis that identifies the product and process technologies that are most critical for attaining the technology and industrial base objectives; and (4) an analysis of each sector's viability in light of defense and nondefense expenditures, integration with the commercial marketplace, and production. Directs the Council to prepare an annual plan for ensuring that the policies and programs of DOD, the Department of Energy (DOE), and other Federal departments and agencies are planned, coordinated, funded, and implemented in a manner which achieves policy objectives. Requires each plan to provide specific guidance, including goals, milestones, and priorities, with respect to: (1) sector viability; (2) manufacturing technology; (3) critical technologies; (4) integrated financing; (5) civil-military integration; (6) defense conversion; (7) technology and industrial base work force; (8) major program acquisition; and (9) acquisition reform. Requires the plan to establish funding priorities for each area of guidance. Directs the Secretary of Defense to provide the annual plan to the Secretaries of the military departments and the heads of other affected elements of DOD. Directs the Secretaries of Energy and Commerce to provide such guidance to appropriate officials within their respective departments. Requires an annual report by the Secretary to the Congress on the plan and the NDTIB assessment prepared for that year. Directs the Council to establish a federally funded R&D center to be known as the National Defense Center for Analysis of the Technology and Industrial Base (NDC). Outlines NDC duties with respect to the NDTIB, including assembling of information, studies and analyses, provision of technical support and assistance, and dissemination of unclassified information gathered. Directs the Secretary to prescribe regulations requiring consideration of the NDTIB in the development and implementation of acquisition plans for each major defense acquisition program. Outlines required contents of such acquisition plans, implementation provisions, and required dates for annual assessments of such plans. Requires the Council to establish the NDC within six months after enactment of this Act. Sets forth provisions concerning dual-use technologies (technologies having both commercial and military applications). Directs the Secretary to conduct a program providing for the establishment of cooperative arrangements (partnerships) between DOD and certain non-DOD entities (nonprofit research corporations, Federal laboratories, institutions of higher education, agencies of State governments, and other entities showing support for such work) in order to encourage and provide for research, development, and application of technologies to attain the NDTIB objectives. Limits partnership duration to five years. Provides 50 percent Federal funding of the partnership for the first year, reduced by ten percent each year of the partnership. Provides for consideration of in-kind contributions by non-Government participants in a partnership when determining the sharing of partnership costs. Requires competitive procedures to be used in the establishment of such partnerships. Outlines partnership selection criteria, and authorizes the Director of Defense Research and Engineering to perform the responsibilities of the Secretary under the partnerships. Renames the current critical technology application centers assistance program as the regional technology alliances assistance program. Provides funding for: (1) defense dual-use critical technology partnerships; (2) commercial-military integration partnerships; (3) defense regional technology alliances; and (4) the overseas critical technology monitoring and assessment financial assistance program. Directs the Secretary to establish within his Office the Office of Technology Transition to ensure that technology developed for national security purposes is integrated into the private sector of the United States in order to enhance the NDTIB. Provides further duties of the Office, and requires the Secretary to report to the Senate and House Armed Services Committees on Office activities. Requires such Office to commence operations within 180 days after enactment of this Act. Directs the Secretary to establish a National Defense Manufacturing Technology Program to: (1) provide centralized guidance and direction to the military departments and defense agencies on all matters relating to manufacturing technology; (2) direct the development and implementation of DOD goals, plans, projects, activities, and policies that promote the development and application of advanced technologies to manufacturing processes, tools, and equipment; (3) improve the quality and practices of businesses providing goods and services to DOD; (4) promote dual-use manufacturing processes; (5) disseminate to businesses information concerning improved manufacturing concepts; (6) enhance the skills of the manufacturing work force; and (7) ensure appropriate coordination between the manufacturing technology and industrial preparedness programs of DOD and similar programs undertaken by other Federal departments and agencies and the private sector. Requires the Secretary to revise the program on an annual basis. Authorizes the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition to perform the duties of the Secretary under the manufacturing technology program. Earmarks specified amounts authorized for R&D under this Act for: (1) defense advanced manufacturing technology partnerships; (2) manufacturing technology extension programs; and (3) defense manufacturing education programs. Sets forth provisions concerning miscellaneous technology base policies and programs. Directs the Secretary to establish a program to achieve the NDTIB objectives set forth under this Act by providing dual-use enhancement capability support to various nonprofit, public, and private organizations. Outlines services provided under the program. Provides Federal funding of such program of 50 percent in the first year, 40 percent in the second year, and 30 percent in the third and following years. Outlines criteria for the selection of a program to receive such assistance, including the extent to which the program advances and enhances the NDTIB objectives. Directs the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition to perform the duties of the Secretary under the dual-use assistance extension program. Provides program funding from funds authorized to be appropriated to DOD under this Act. Reorganizes various Federal provisions relating to the NDTIB, and repeals inconsistent provisions. Earmarks specified funds for FY 1993 and thereafter for research and R&D activities under the Small Business Innovation Research Program (SBIR). Limits the amounts paid to a small business concern by DOD under the SBIR. Directs the Secretary to develop and issue a strategy for effectuating the transition of successful projects under the SBIR from phase II to phase III of the program. Extends through FY 1999 the SBIR within DOD. Directs the Secretary, during FY 1993, to give priority in the allocation of specified funds, including SBIR funds, to programs, projects, and activities that provide significant assistance for converting the capabilities of businesses that are economically dependent on DOD business to capabilities having both defense and nondefense commercial applications. Establishes the Advanced Research Projects Agency (Agency) as a defense agency, headed by a Director with assistance from a Deputy Director. Makes the Agency the central R&D organization of DOD, with specified defense R&D duties.
Bill· SS. 3141 (102nd)open
United States · United States Congress · 6 August 1992
Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993 - Division B: Military Construction Authorizations - Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993 - Title XXI: Army - Authorizes the Secretary of the Army to acquire real property and carry out military construction projects in specified amounts at specified installations and locations. Authorizes the Secretary to construct or acquire military family housing units, to carry out architectural and engineering services and construction design, and to improve existing military family housing units in specified amounts at specified installations. Authorizes the Secretary to make advances to the Secretary of Transportation for the design and construction of defense access roads. Authorizes appropriations to the Army for fiscal years beginning after 1992 for military construction projects, unspecified minor construction projects, defense access roads, architectural and engineering design services, military family housing functions within the Department, and the homeowners assistance program. Limits the total cost of construction projects authorized by this title. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993 to increase by a specified amount the funding permitted to the Army for the worldwide leasing of military family housing. Title XXII: Navy - Authorizes the Secretary of the Navy to acquire real property and carry out military construction projects in specified amounts at specified installations and locations. Authorizes the Secretary to construct or acquire military family housing, to carry out architectural and engineering services and construction design, and to improve existing military family housing units in specified amounts at specified locations. Authorizes appropriations to the Navy for fiscal years beginning after 1992 for military construction projects, unspecified minor construction, architectural and engineering design services, and military family housing functions within the Department. Limits the total cost of construction projects authorized by this title. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act, Fiscal Year 1989 to: (1) increase the authorized amount of appropriations for a military construction project at the Guam Navy Public Works Center; and (2) decrease the authorized amount of appropriations for military construction projects at the Subic Bay, Philippines, Navy Public Works Center and the Marine Corps Air Station, Cherry Point, North Carolina. Directs the Secretary to expend from prior-law appropriations necessary amounts for planning and design of defense access roads for the Pascagoula, Mississippi, Naval Station. Title XXIII: Air Force - Authorizes the Secretary of the Air Force to acquire real property and carry out military construction projects in specified amounts at specified installations and locations. Authorizes the Secretary to construct or acquire military family housing units, to carry out architectural and engineering services and construction design, and to improve existing military family housing units in specified amounts at specified installations. Authorizes appropriations to the Air Force for fiscal years beginning after 1992 for military construction projects, unspecified minor construction projects, architectural and engineering design services, and military family housing functions within the Department. Limits the total cost of construction projects authorized by this title. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 to transfer an authorized military construction project (and the authorized amount for such project) from Lowry Air Force Base, Colorado, to Buckley Air National Guard Base, Colorado. Authorizes the Secretary to: (1) enter into contracts for the leasing of military family housing units; and (2) enter into rental guaranty agreements for military family housing under the Military Construction Authorization Act, 1984. Terminates certain FY 1991 and 1992 military construction projects. Title XXIV: Defense Agencies - Authorizes the Secretary of Defense to acquire real property and carry out military construction projects in specified amounts at specified installations and locations. Authorizes appropriations to DOD for fiscal years beginning after 1992 for military construction projects, unspecified minor construction projects, architectural and engineering design services, conforming storage facilities, certain base closure and realignment activities, and military family housing functions of DOD. Authorizes the obligation of prior-year unobligated military construction funds for such military construction projects. Limits the total cost of construction projects authorized by this title. Title XXV: North Atlantic Treaty Organization Infrastructure - Authorizes the Secretary of Defense to make contributions for the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) Infrastructure Program. Authorizes appropriations to the Secretary for fiscal years beginning after 1992 for such contributions. Title XXVI: Guard and Reserve Forces Facilities - Authorizes appropriations for fiscal years beginning after 1992 for acquisition, architectural and engineering services, and construction of facilities for the Guard and reserve forces in specified amounts . Reduces certain prior-year authorizations of appropriations for Air Force Reserve military construction projects. Title XXVII: Expiration of Authorizations - Terminates all authorizations contained in titles XXI through XXVI on October 1, 1995, or the date of enactment of an Act authorizing funds for military construction for FY 1995, whichever is later, with specified exceptions. Title XXVIII: General Provisions - Subtitle A: Military Construction Program and Military Family Housing Changes - Authorizes the Secretary of Defense to carry out a military construction project for energy conservation not previously authorized by law if prior military construction funds were authorized to be made available for such project. Increases to $1,000,000 ($300,000 for FY 1992) the threshold for FY 1993 through 1995 for minor construction projects carried out with DOD operation and maintenance funds. Directs the Secretary to report to the Congress after each such fiscal year on any minor construction projects carried out whose cost exceeded $300,000. Prohibits any funds made available to a military department during FY 1993 from being expended for contracts for the construction, acquisition, or leasing of military family housing that are entered into after October 1, 1992, until the Secretary of that military department has solicited bids for such housing under military construction projects currently authorized under Federal law. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to construct a replacement for a single family housing unit if: (1) authorized by law; (2) a simple home improvement is no longer cost-effective; and (3) 21 days have elapsed since notification to the Congress of such replacement. Subtitle B: Defense Base Closure and Realignment - Amends the Defense Authorization Amendments and Base Closure and Realignment Act to authorize deposit into the Department of Defense Base Closure Account for its use of any funds that the Secretary of Defense (Secretary) may transfer from funds appropriated to DOD or funds contained in the Department of Defense Base Closure Account 1990. Requires the Secretary to transmit to the Congress notice of and justification for any such transfers. Authorizes the Secretary to utilize such Account for environmental restoration, community economic adjustment assistance, and disposal of property at bases selected for closure under base closure laws. Makes identical amendments for the Department of Defense Base Closure Account 1990 established under the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act of 1990. Provides for the valuation of amounts to be deposited into a reserve account after the sale of real property at a military installation which represents the amount of such property acquired, constructed, or improved with commissary store funds or nonappropriated funds. Requires amounts so reserved to be used only for acquiring, constructing, and improving: (1) commissary stores; and (2) real property and facilities for nonappropriated fund instrumentalities. Revises Federal provisions concerning the authority of the Secretary to transfer specified funds under base closure laws to the homeowners assistance program. Directs the Secretary to enter into, and report to the Congress on, a one-year contract with a private relocation contractor in order to test the cost-effectiveness of using national relocation contractors to administer the homeowners assistance program. Requires military construction relating to the closure or realignment of a military installation (currently, each military construction project) to meet certain budgeting constraints. Amends the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act of 1990 to revise the annual reporting date of the Comptroller General with respect to the Secretary's selection of military installations to be closed or realigned under such Act. Prohibits the Secretary and the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Commission from recommending a realignment of functions and personnel of the Defense Finance and Accounting Service under provisions of the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act of 1990, instead authorizing the Secretary to provide for such a realignment under other Federal base closure and realignment provisions. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 to direct the Secretary to report annually to the Senate and House Armed Services Committees (defense committees) on the operations of the Department of Defense Overseas Military Facility Investment Recovery Account during the preceding fiscal year. Subtitle C: Land Transactions - Amends the Military Construction Authorization Act, 1985 to remove the San Diego Energy Recovery Project as a possible party to a land exchange between the city of San Diego and the Secretary of the Navy. Provides that, in lieu of conveyance of property owned by the Project, such Secretary may permit San Diego to convey other property suitable for family housing, or to pay the Secretary an amount sufficient for the loss of such property as consideration for the land exchange. Outlines other administrative provisions required in light of the loss of the Project as a party to the land exchange. Authorizes the Secretary of the Air Force to convey to South Carolina all rights and interest to real property comprising the Myrtle Beach Air Force Base, South Carolina, under specified terms and conditions. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 to allow the Secretary of the Navy to use the proceeds from the sale of certain property to acquire a new site for a naval center in Vermont (currently, only in the Burlington, Vermont area). Lowers the price required to be paid by the city of Burlington to acquire the real property being sold by such Secretary. Extends to June 1, 1995, the deadline for the conveyance of the property. Allows the Secretary to permit the city of Burlington to make alterations or improvements to the property before its conveyance to the City. Authorizes the Secretary of the Navy to lease: (1) to the Union Pacific Railroad Company certain property located at the Naval Supply Center, Oakland, California; and (2) to the City of Oakland or the Port of Oakland, California, certain property also located at the Naval Supply Center. Authorizes the Secretary of the Navy to grant an easement to enable the San Diego Gas and Electric Company to construct, operate, and maintain an electric transmission and associated electric transmission lines. Authorizes the Secretary of the Navy to convey to Santa Barbara, California, all rights and interest to certain real property located at the Santa Barbara Naval Reserve Center, under specified terms and conditions. Authorizes the Secretary of the Army to convey to the Washington County, Maryland, Sanitary District all rights and interest to certain real property, including a waste water treatment facility, located at Fort Ritchie, Maryland. Authorizes the Secretary of the Navy to acquire all rights and interest to a parcel of land comprising a portion of the Naval Radio Station at Jim Creek, Washington. Authorizes the United States to acquire by condemnation or otherwise: (1) all rights and interest of Arizona in and to specified trust lands in such State; and (2) any trust mineral estate of Arizona located beneath the surface of such trust lands. Authorizes the Secretary to convey to any person all rights and interest to: (1) a parcel of land comprising a naval family housing area at Paine Field, Snohomish County, Washington; and (2) two parcels of land comprising portions of the naval family housing area at Pier 91, Seattle, Washington. Authorizes the Secretary of the Air Force to convey to Central Community College, Hastings, Nebraska, all rights and interest to three parcels of property located in that City which have served as a support complex for the Hastings Radar Bomb Scoring Site. Authorizes the Secretary of the Army to convey to the city of Abbeville, Alabama, all rights and interest to specified real property located at the site of a proposed Army Reserve Center in Abbeville, under specified terms and conditions. Subtitle D: Transfer of Jurisdiction of Rocky Mountain Arsenal - Directs the Secretaries of the Army and the Interior to enter into a memorandum of understanding under which: (1) the Secretary of the Army transfers to the Secretary of the Interior, without reimbursement, all responsibility to manage for wildlife and public use purposes the real property comprising the Rocky Mountain Arsenal in Colorado, with the exception of certain facilities and property or property designated for disposal; and (2) the Secretary of the Interior shall establish and manage such real property as a unit of the National Wildlife Refuge System. Allows the transfer to be made only after certification by the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency that all site cleanup and remediation measures required under Federal law have been taken. Excludes from such transfer all property used at the Arsenal for water treatment, the disposition of hazardous substances, and any other purposes related to remediation and cleanup of the site. Continues jurisdiction by the Secretary of the Army over the property to be transferred until all cleanup and remediation activities have been completed. Requires consultation between the two Secretaries with respect to all cleanup and remediation activities. Requires the Secretary of the Army to retain environmental liability with respect to the Arsenal after the transfer. Directs the Secretary of the Interior to establish the Rocky Mountain Arsenal National Wildlife Refuge in the property transferred by the Secretary of the Army, to be used for wildlife preservation, public uses, research and education, and land and water conservation. Outlines provisions with respect to cleanup and remediation activities. Prohibits public roads from being constructed through the Refuge. Designates another parcel of real property at the Arsenal for disposal for commercial, highway, or other public use purposes. Requires the Secretary of the Army to notify the State of Colorado and all appropriate units of local government of the proposed and final determinations made with respect to site cleanup, remediation, and disposal. Provides transfer conditions and limitations, including the requirement that all property disposed of under this subtitle shall be subject to the cleanup and remediation requirements of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980. States that all disposal proceeds shall be transferred to the Director of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service to be used to supplement funds available for the construction of a visitor and education center at the Refuge. Subtitle E: Miscellaneous - Authorizes the Secretary of Defense to allow the Secretary of a military department having jurisdiction over a military installation to enter into agreements with gas or electric utilities to design and implement cost-effective energy demand and conservation incentive programs for such military installation. Allows such agreements to provide for a utility to advance financing costs for the design and implementation of an energy demand or conservation incentive program, with repayment terms no less favorable than those applicable to the utility's most favored customer. Vests to the United States title in any energy-saving device or technology installed at a military installation pursuant to an agreement. Directs the Secretary of the Navy, by December 31, 1992, to report to the defense committees and the Comptroller General on actions and plans of the Navy for consolidation and centralization of control over forces assigned to the mine countermeasure mission. Requires the Comptroller General to evaluate such report and submit his evaluation to the defense committees. Requires the report of the Secretary to include a detailed evaluation and analysis of the use of Ingleside, Texas, as the planned homeport for all mine warfare ships, and a comparison of various alternative homeports for such ships including Atlantic and Pacific coast homeports. Prohibits such Secretary from relocating the functions and personnel of certain mine warfare command and training facilities until 90 days after submitting his required report. Directs the Secretary of the Air Force, in designating expanded areas for training operations of Air National Guard and Air Reserve aircraft, to provide for such areas within the geographic boundaries of areas that have been approved for tactical training on the date of enactment of this Act.
Bill· SS. 3142 (102nd)open
United States · United States Congress · 6 August 1992
Department of Energy National Security Act for Fiscal Year 1993 - Division C: Department of Energy National Security Authorizations and Other Authorizations - Title XXXI: Department of Energy National Security Programs - Subtitle A: National Security Programs Authorizations - Authorizes appropriations to the Department of Energy (DOE) for FY 1993 for operating expenses and for plant and capital equipment necessary in carrying out national security programs in the following areas: (1) weapons activities; (2) new production reactors; (3) environmental restoration and waste management; and (4) defense materials production and other defense programs. Earmarks specified FY 1993 funding for the defense inertial confinement fusion program. Prohibits the obligation of FY 1993 DOE funds for: (1) the design, purchase, or installation of any fire protection, cooling, or refrigeration system that utilizes class I chlorofluorocarbons unless the Secretary of Energy (Secretary, for purposes of this title) determines that an alternate system is not commercially available; or (2) the implementation of the reconfiguration of any nonnuclear DOE activities until the Secretary reports the results of certain analyses and certifications to the defense committees. Subtitle B: Recurring General Provisions - Prohibits the use of the funds appropriated pursuant to this title for the costs of a program exceeding 105 percent of the program authorization or $10 million more than the amount authorized, whichever is less, or for programs which have not been presented to, or requested of, the Congress, unless the Secretary transmits to the defense committees a full and complete statement of the action proposed and 30 days have elapsed. Prohibits the total funds obligated pursuant to this title from exceeding the total amount authorized to be appropriated by this title. Authorizes the Secretary to carry out any general plant project only if the total estimated cost of the project does not exceed $1.2 million. Requires reports to the defense committee by the Secretary when the costs exceed such amount. Sets forth procedures for the approval of construction projects which exceed by more than 25 percent their estimated cost or authorized amount. Exempts from such procedures any projects which have an estimated cost of less than $5 million. Allows for the transfer of funds from specified projects to other government agencies for the performance of work for which the funds were appropriated. Authorizes the Secretary to carry out advance planning and construction design services in connection with any proposed construction project if the total estimated cost for such services does not exceed $2 million. Directs the Secretary to notify the defense committees whenever the estimated cost of such planning and design exceeds $300,000. Requires specific authorization by law whenever such estimated cost exceeds $2 million. Authorizes the Secretary to perform emergency construction planning and design in order to protect public health and safety or property or to needs the needs of national defense. Requires the Secretary to report to the defense committees before taking any such action. Makes funds appropriated for management and support activities and for general plant projects under this title available for all national security programs of DOE. Subtitle C: Miscellaneous - Authorizes the Secretary of Energy to pay to the EPA a stipulated civil penalty assessed under Federal environmental law against the Fernald Environmental Management Project. Prohibits the Secretary from entering into a contract or other agreement for the performance of environmental restoration and waste management activities with any persons convicted of having committed a criminal violation in connection with activities at a DOE facility under the Clean Air Act, the Solid Waste Disposal Act, or the Safe Drinking Water Act. Amends the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 to prohibit the appropriation, obligation, or expenditure of DOE national security program funds for the following activities unless such funds have been specifically authorized by law: (1) procurement of goods or services; (2) R&D or procurement or production related to R&D; (3) nuclear weapons testing; (4) construction; and (5) operation and maintenance of any defense nuclear facility or of the DOE central office. Earmarks specified FY 1993 DOE program management funds for certain oversight activities. Directs the Secretary to establish a citizen advisory group for each DOE nuclear facility to undertake certain review, evaluation, reporting, and recommendation actions with respect to such nuclear facilities. Directs the Secretary to provide funding to each advisory group for the hiring of technical assistance and support staff. Limits such expense to $250,000 per group. Provides funding for such advisory groups from FY 1993 DOE national security funds. Replaces the Director of Defense Research and Engineering with the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition on the Nuclear Weapons Council. Amends the Radiation Exposure Compensation Act to review the offset for payments for injuries believed to arise out of the atomic weapons testing program. Directs the Secretary to report annually to the defense committees on the new production reactor program of DOE, requiring such reports until the construction of the new production reactor is completed. Expresses the sense of the Congress that the technology chosen for new production reactor capacity have the highest probability of successfully sustaining operation, the lowest risk of operational failure, and the lowest cost of construction and operation. Amends the Stevenson-Wydler Technology Innovation Act of 1980 to require any non-Federal entity that operates a laboratory pursuant to a contract with a Federal agency to submit to the head of such Federal agency any cooperative R&D agreement that the entity proposes to enter into with a small business firm and the joint work statement required with respect to that agreement. Outlines procedures for the approval or disapproval of the proposed agreement and joint work statement by the Federal agency. Directs the Secretary to establish a program to facilitate and encourage the transfer of technology to small businesses, and to issue guidelines relating to the program by May 1, 1993. Directs the Secretary and the Secretary of Defense to provide appropriate federally funded technology transfer centers with information on cooperative R&D agreements or other arrangements entered into with respect to DOE laboratories and other Federal departments and agencies. Provides funding for such agreements or arrangements. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1989 to authorize the Secretary to allow each DOE contractor and subcontractor carrying out certain activities at the Idaho National Engineering Laboratory to loan personnel in order to assist in the economic diversification of the local economy and reduce reliance by the local community on national security programs at such Laboratory. Provides funding for such personnel loan. Extends such program through FY 1994. Subtitle D: Defense Nuclear Work Force Restructuring - Directs the Secretary to develop, issue, and commence implementation of a plan for the restructuring of the employee work force at each DOE defense nuclear facility: (1) the primary mission of which changes from weapons production and related activities to environmental restoration and waste management; and (2) that is scheduled for closure. Outlines provisions concerning plan requirements and updates, and appropriate consultations in plan development with the Secretary of Labor and local labor organizations. Requires the plan to be submitted to the Congress. Directs the Secretary to establish and carry out a program for the identification and ongoing medical evaluation of current and former DOE employees who are or were subject to significant health risks as a result of the exposure to hazardous or radioactive substances during such employment. Requires implementation of the program through specified activities. Requires each employee provided with such medical evaluations to be notified of test results. Requires such program to be carried out within one year after enactment of this Act. Requires an agreement between the Secretary and the Secretary of Health and Human Services to carry out such program. Title XXXII: Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board Authorization - Authorizes appropriations for FY 1993 for the operation of the Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board.
Bill· SS. 3137 (102nd)open
United States · United States Congress · 6 August 1992
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993 - Division A: Department of Defense Authorizations - Title I: Procurement - Subtitle A: Funding Authorizations - Authorizes appropriations to the Army, Navy, Marine Corps, and Air Force for FY 1993 for: (1) aircraft; (2) missiles; (3) weapons and tracked combat vehicles; (4) ammunition; (5) shipbuilding and conversion; and (6) other procurement. Authorizes the Secretary of the Navy to transfer certain prior-year unobligated shipbuilding and conversion balances to the FY 1993 shipbuilding and conversion funds. Authorizes appropriations for FY 1993 for: (1) the defense agencies; (2) the Defense Inspector General; (3) the reserves and National Guard; and (4) the chemical demilitarization program. Subtitle B: Army Programs - Repeals a provision of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993 which authorized appropriations for the development of the Apache helicopter program. Authorizes the use of funds received from the sales of tanks, infantry vehicles, or armored personnel carriers by the United States under the Arms Export Control Act during FY 1990 and 1991 to upgrade such armored vehicles for fielding to the Army. Prohibits the Improved Chemical Agent Monitor from being procured for the armed forces until the Secretary of the Army completes certain testing and congressional notification with respect to such program. Subtitle C: Navy Programs - Earmarks funds from this Act for shipbuilding and conversion for specified replacement, overhaul, and conversion programs within the Navy, with a limitation with respect to advanced procurement for the aircraft carrier replacement program. Prohibits the use of funds made available by this Act or otherwise for FY 1993 from being used for: (1) a certain electronic warfare system and the Airborne Self Protection Jammer, until their operational suitability has been determined; and (2) the AV-8B radar upgrade program. Allows for the modification of F-14 aircraft, with limitations as provided in appropriation Acts. Directs the Secretary of Defense (Secretary) to report to the Congress with respect to procurement of strategic sealift. Subtitle D: Air Force Programs - Earmarks specified funds made available by this Act for Air Force procurement for the C-17 aircraft program, with certain requirements to be met by the Secretary and the Secretary of the Air Force before such sums may be obligated. Requires the Secretary to report to the Senate and House Armed Services Committees (the defense committees) with respect to an initiative to maintain control over costs, contractor performance, and management performance within the C-17 aircraft program. Provides additional funding for such program, with limitations. Requires the Secretary to make certain certifications to the defense committees with respect to the correction of fuel leaks on C-17 production aircraft. Authorizes the Secretary of the Air Force to sell components or other material procured during FY 1990 through 1992 for advance procurement for F-16 aircraft and use such proceeds for procurement of spare parts and support equipment for such aircraft. Subtitle E: Defense Agency Programs - Earmarks specified funds made available by this Act for defense agency procurement as funding for certain tactical intelligence programs, with limitations. Requires operational test and evaluation and survivability testing of certain helicopter programs to be completed prior to their release for operational use. Subtitle F: Strategic Programs - Prohibits the obligation of funds for the advance procurement of Trident II missiles until a certain cost savings report has been submitted to the defense committees. Directs the Secretary to prepare and implement a plan for testing the survivability and operational effectiveness of nonstealth heavy bombers against potential targets, as well as defenses that such bombers might encounter during conventional conflicts during the next 20 years. Requires a report. Prohibits the Secretary from obligating funds for the procurement of the CORE electronic countermeasures system until such report is received and the Secretary makes certain certifications to the defense committees with respect to the operational suitability and effectiveness of such system. Earmarks specified Air Force procurement funds under this Act for procurement for the B-2 bomber aircraft program, limiting the deployment of such aircraft to 20 plus one test aircraft. Limits the obligation of funds for such aircraft until the Secretary has made certain reports and certifications to the defense committees with respect to the performance and survivability assessment of such aircraft, as well as total costs. Directs the Secretary to develop, and report to the defense committees on, a strategy for achieving substantial reductions in the cost of developing, acquiring, and supporting space systems operated by the Department of Defense (DOD). Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 to extend through October 1, 1993, the deadline for a study and report by the Secretary concerning the Ground Wave Emergency Network. Subtitle G: Chemical Demilitarization Program - Amends the Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1986 to extend through December 31, 2004, the deadline for the elimination by DOD of the existing stockpile of lethal chemical agents and munitions. Directs the Secretary of the Army to report to the Congress on the potential alternatives to the use of the Army's baseline disassembly and incineration process for the disposal of such agents and munitions. Prohibits the Army from carrying out any site preparation for such disassembly or incineration until such report is received, with exceptions. Requires the Secretary of the Army to report to the Congress on the Army's plans for destroying all chemical warfare material that would be required to be destroyed if the United States became a party to a chemical weapons convention (a group of countries requiring the destruction by its members of specified binary chemical weapons and munitions). Directs the Secretary of the Army to report to the Congress on the physical and chemical integrity of the existing chemical weapons that are contained in U.S. chemical weapons stockpiles and stored within eight chemical weapons storage sites within the United States. Title II: Research, Development, Test, and Evaluation - Subtitle A: Authorizations - Authorizes appropriations for FY 1993 for the armed forces, the defense agencies, the Deputy Director of Defense Research and Engineering, and the Director of Operational Test and Evaluation for research, development, test, and evaluation (R&D). Earmarks specified amounts of such authorization for: (1) basic research and exploratory development projects; (2) manufacturing technology development; and (3) the Strategic Environmental Research and Development Program. Subtitle B: Program Requirements, Restrictions, and Limitations - Sets forth program requirements, restrictions, or limitations with respect to the V-22 Osprey aircraft program. Directs the Commandant of the Marine Corps to report to the defense committees on the crash of such aircraft prototype that occurred on July 20, 1992. Limits to 50 percent the available FY 1993 authorized funds for such aircraft until such report is received. Earmarks specified FY 1993 R&D funds for R&D in connection with the special operations variant of such aircraft. Directs the Secretary to specify in the FY 1994 defense budget a separate program element for electronic warfare programs involving ship self-defense. Subtitle C: Missile Defense Program - Amends the Missile Defense Act of 1991 to revise provisions concerning the implementation of the U.S. goal of deploying an antiballistic missile system capable of providing a highly effective defense of the United States against limited attacks of ballistic missiles. Directs the Secretary to transfer management and budget responsibility for R&D of all far-term follow-on technologies with respect to missile defense technology from the Strategic Defense Initiative Organization to the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) or the appropriate military department, unless he determines and certifies to the Congress that transfer of a particular technology currently under the Organization would not be in the national security interests. Removes the current reference to the goal of the establishment of capable theater missile defense systems by FY 1996, while limiting R&D of follow-on technologies for such systems to those not likely to be incorporated into weapons within ten to 15 years after the date of enactment of such Act (December 5, 1991). Earmarks for obligation to the Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI) specified amounts of the total amount appropriated or made available to DOD for FY 1993. Earmarks such amounts to specific program elements of SDI. Authorizes the Secretary to transfer such specified amounts among the program elements, with limitations. Requires the Secretary to report to the defense committees on the allocation of funds appropriated for SDI for FY 1993. Places certain limitations on the obligation or expenditure of FY 1993 DOD funds for the development or testing of antiballistic missile systems or components, or the acquisition of material or equipment required for such development or testing. Subtitle D: Other Matters - Earmarks specified FY 1993 DOD R&D funds for the medical component of the Biological Defense Research Program of DOD, with limitations. Title III: Operation and Maintenance - Subtitle A: Authorizations of Appropriations - Authorizes appropriations for FY 1993 for operation and maintenance for the Army, the Navy, the Marine Corps, the Air Force, the defense agencies, the reserve components of the armed forces, the National Guard, the National Board for the Promotion of Rifle Practice, the Defense Inspector General, drug interdiction and counter-drug activities, defense, the Court of Military Appeals, environmental restoration, humanitarian assistance, the Defense Health Program, and support for the 1996 summer Olympics, the 1993 World University Games, and the 1994 World Cup Games. Authorizes appropriations for FY 1993 for working capital funds of the armed forces and the defense agencies. Authorizes appropriations for FY 1993 from the Armed Forces Retirement Home Trust Fund for the operation of the Armed Forces Retirement Home. States that funds authorized under this Act for humanitarian assistance shall be used to provide transportation for humanitarian relief for the people of Afghanistan and Cambodia, and for persons displaced or made refugees by the invasion of Afghanistan by the Soviet Union. Earmarks specified sums for noncombatants at or near the border between Thailand and Cambodia. Authorizes the Secretary to transfer specified sums to the Secretary of State for FY 1993 for providing such humanitarian assistance, requiring the Secretary of State to use the most economical commercial or military transportation possible. Requires the Secretary of Defense to report to specified congressional committees on specified dates on the provision of such assistance. Requires the Secretary to notify specified congressional committees on his intention to transport humanitarian relief to a country to which such transportation has not been specifically authorized by law. Authorizes the Secretary to provide logistical support and personnel services in connection with the 1994 World Cup Games, with a limitation. Authorizes the Secretary to transfer funds from the Defense Business Operations Fund and the National Defense Stockpile Transaction Fund to appropriations for operation and maintenance for FY 1993, with specified amounts earmarked to each military department. Subtitle B: Environmental Provisions - Requires the Director of the Defense Logistics Agency to evaluate, and report to the defense committees on, the use of class I substances (chlorofluorocarbons and halons) by the military departments and defense agencies. Prohibits any DOD contract awarded, modified, amended, or extended after June 1, 1993, from including a specification or standard that requires the use of an ozone-depleting substance unless the specification or standard is approved by the senior acquisition official for the procurement covered by the contract because a suitable substitute for such ozone-depleting substance is not currently available. Requires certain action to be taken by an official granting such an approval, including reports to the Secretary and notifications to the defense committees. Authorizes the Secretary to reimburse a contractor for reasonable costs incurred in providing a substitute for an ozone-depleting substance in the awarded contract. States that environmental restoration activities at current and former military installations shall be deemed to be functions that facilitate the national defense. Requires the Secretary of a military department to ensure that contracts entered into by such Secretary for environmental restoration activities at a current or former military installation provide for the military department and the contractor to share the risk of liability resulting from such restoration activities. Provides for contracting implementation of such risk-sharing requirement. Directs the Secretary to report to the defense committees on its implementation. Amends the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (CERCLA) to provide that, in the case of real property owned by the United States that is part of a military installation to be closed, the head of the department or agency with jurisdiction over such property shall identify the real property on which neither hazardous substances nor petroleum products or its derivatives were stored for one year or more, are known to have been released, or were disposed of. Outlines identification procedures and deadlines. Requires a deed for the transfer or sale of such identified property to contain a covenant stating that any corrective action found to be necessary from the presence of hazardous substances or petroleum products on such property shall be conducted by the United States, with access to such property to take such corrective action as necessary. Requires the appropriate agency or department head having jurisdiction over a property used as a military facility on which any hazardous substance or petroleum product or its derivatives was stored for one year or more, is known to have been released, or was disposed of, and on which the United States plans to terminate military operations, to notify the State in which such property is located of any lease entered into by the United States that will encumber the property beyond the date of termination of operations on such property. Directs the Secretary to defend, indemnify, and hold harmless any State, political subdivision, or person that acquires ownership or control of a facility of a military installation against any actions arising out of the release or threatened release of any hazardous substance or pollutant or contaminant as a result of DOD activities at any military installation that is closed pursuant to a base closure law, unless such entity or person caused or contributed to such release or threatened release. Prohibits the use of FY 1993 environmental restoration funds for the payment of fines or penalties unless the act or omission for which the fine or penalty is imposed arises out of activites funded by those funds. Includes environmental restoration contracts of DOD (currently only R&D contracts) within provisions providing contractor indemnification for claims from an unusually hazardous risk taken by the contractor in fulfilling such contract. Amends CERCLA and other Federal law to extend through December 31, 1995, the authority to issue contractor surety bonds for the performance of environmental response actions in connection with certain defense environmental programs. Prohibits funds appropriated or otherwise made available to DOD for FY 1993 from being used to purchase surety bonds or other guaranties of financial responsibility in order to guarantee the performance of any direct function of DOD. Establishes the Legacy Fellowship Program in Natural and Cultural Resource Management (Program) to provide training to civilian and military personnel in the management of natural and cultural resources. Requires at least three fellows to be appointed for participation in such Program. Provides Program funding from FY 1993 DOD authorizations. Authorizes supplemental appropriations for FY 1992 and 1993 for environmental restoration, defense, and the Department of Defense Base Closure Account 1990. Subtitle C: Defense Economic Diversification, Conversion, and Stabilization - Amends the Defense Economic Diversification, Conversion, and Stabilization Act of 1990 to require the Secretary of Defense to be chairman of the Economic Adjustment Committee. (Currently, such chairmanship rotates between the Secretaries of Defense, Commerce, and Labor on a yearly basis.) Directs the Chairman to establish an Executive Council of such Committee to develop policies and procedures to ensure that communities, businesses, and workers substantially and seriously affected by reductions in defense expenditures are advised of the assistance available to them under programs administered by the Departments of Defense, Commerce, and Labor and the Small Business Administration (SBA). Requires notification to be provided to affected communities, businesses, and workers with respect to the lack of any follow-on contracts or other defense-related contract activity. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 to extend through FY 1993 the authorization of appropriations for certain defense stabilization activities outlined under such Act. Provides an identical extension under such Act with respect to defense conversion adjustment. Directs the Secretary, in consultation with the Secretary of Education, to provide financial assistance to local educational agencies (LEAs) if, without such assistance, such LEA will be unable to provide students in schools of such LEA with a level of education that is equivalent to the minimum level of education available in the schools of the other LEAs in the same State. Outlines additional eligibility requirements. Directs the Secretary, in assisting communities in making adjustments resulting from reductions in the size of the armed forces, to transfer to the Secretary of Education funds to make payments to LEAs that are entitled to receive educational benefits for children of persons who reside or work on Federal property, who are on active duty in the armed forces, or who are refugees. Directs the Secretary to report to the Congress on the LEAs affected by the closures and realignments of military installations and by redeployments of members of the armed forces. Provides funding for such payments to eligible LEAs through FY 1993 DOD operation and maintenance authorizations. Subtitle D: Department of Defense Civilian Personnel Transition Initiatives - Requires the Secretary of the military department concerned, if such Secretary separates an employee from employment under a reduction in force and within two years after such separation seeks to employ a person for that same position or a position in the same competitive area, to first offer the separated employee such position, and to not employ a contract or temporary employee in the position. Requires the Secretary concerned, in seeking to reemploy separated employees but not in a sufficient number to reemploy all such employees, to offer reemployment on the basis of seniority in Federal service. Directs the Office of Personnel Management (OPM) to establish and keep current a comprehensive list of all announcements of vacant positions in the competitive service within each agency (except the General Accounting Office and agencies conducting intelligence activities) that are to be filled by appointments for more than one year and for which applications are being accepted from outside the agency work force. Requires such list to be available to the public. Requires the Director of OPM to begin providing such information by toll-free telephone within 120 days after enactment of this Act. Requires an agency, in filling a vacant position for which a qualified displaced employee (a current or former DOD employee notified of termination or separated from employment due to a reduction in force) has properly applied, to give full consideration to such application before selecting any applicant from outside the agency for the position. Provides such preference for 12 months after notice or separation. Requires certain notification to be given, in the case of employees released from employment due to a reduction in force: (1) to the employee; (2) to his or her collective bargaining representative; and (3) if the reduction involves a significant number of employees, to the appropriate State dislocated worker unit and the chief official of the local government concerned. Authorizes the President to shorten the otherwise-required 60-day period of advance notification of such reductions in force because of circumstances not reasonably foreseeable. Amends the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act of 1990 to provide that the date of notice of termination of employment of an employee of a military installation being closed or realigned under a base closure law (for purposes of determining eligibility for defense conversion adjustment assistance under the Job Training Partnership Act) shall, unless actual notice of termination is given, be 12 months before the closure or realignment is completed. Makes an identical amendment to the Defense Authorization Amendments and Base Closure and Realignment Act. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to pay a civilian employee having been employed for a continuous period of at least 12 months a separation benefit if such employee separates voluntarily from employment by either resignation or retirement. Outlines administrative provisions concerning the payment of such separation benefit, and prohibits such payment for a separation occurring after December 31, 1997. Restores certain leave of a Federal civilian employee of a military installation during the closure of such installation between October 1, 1992, and December 31, 1997. Requires certain reports. Provides for the continuation of certain Federal employee health benefits if the basis for such continuation of coverage is involuntary separation from a DOD position due to a reduction in force, limiting the individual to payments of no more than the required employee contributions for such coverage. Applies Thrift Savings Plan and Civil Service Retirement System benefits to employees (and their spouses) separated from service due to a reduction in force. Authorizes the Secretary and the Secretaries of the military departments to provide up to one year of training to civilian DOD employees who are separated from employment as a result of a reduction in force or the closure or realignment of a military installation. Allows such training between October 1, 1992, and September 30, 1995. Directs the Secretary to publish a register of the skill training programs carried out by DOD. Subtitle E: Other Matters - Extends through April 15, 1994, the authorized period of management by the Secretary of the Defense Business Operations Fund (DBOF). Limits the obligations authorized to be incurred by the Secretary in FY 1993 against the supply management divisions of the DBOF, with an exception when determined critical to U.S. national security. Extends through FY 1994 a required annual report from the Secretary concerning the security and control of DOD supplies. Adds to the information required in such report. Repeals a Federal provision requiring the Secretary to establish guidelines for reductions in the number of civilian DOD employees employed by industrial- or commercial-type activities. Directs the Secretary of the Army to provide for: (1) the operation and maintenance of indoor and outdoor rifle ranges; (2) the instruction of U.S. citizens in marksmanship and the employment of appropriate instructors; (3) the maintenance and management of matches or competitions in the use of such arms and the issue of necessary supplies; (4) the award of trophies; (5) the loan or sale of rifles and their ammunition and related equipment; and (6) the maintenance of the National Board for the Promotion of Rifle Practice. Authorizes such Secretary to issue for use in training and competition certain ammunition to qualifying gun clubs. Provides that amounts collected by such Secretary in the sale of guns and related supplies and ammunition shall be used to support the Civilian Marksmanship Program. Authorizes appropriations. Requires all rifle ranges constructed in whole or in part with funds provided by the United States to be used by members of the armed forces and persons capable of bearing arms. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to establish reasonable fees for use by civilians of a rifle range located on a military installation, to cover material and supply costs. Requires such fees collected to be used to maintain such rifle range. Prohibits civilian use of such range from interfering with any required military use. Provides for the payment of certain expenses of members of the armed forces competing at matches or competitions or attending small-arms firing schools. Allows funds authorized under this Act for operation and maintenance to be used to purchase items not exceeding $100,000 for each item. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 to extend through FY 1993 the authority for aviation depots and naval shipyards to engage in defense-related production and services. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993 to repeal a requirement for a competition pilot program for the depot-level maintenance of materials. Amends the Defense Dependents' Education Act of 1978 to authorize the Secretary to provide optional summer school programs in the defense dependents' education system. Directs the Secretary to review the practices and procedures of the military departments regarding the use of civilian airfields in flight training activities of the armed forces, giving special consideration to airfields located in heavily populated areas. Directs the Secretary to sell to South Korea all or any part of obsolete ammunition in DOD inventory which is intended for use as reserve stocks for Korea and is located in a stockpile in South Korea on the date of enactment of this Act. Authorizes the Secretary to acquire logistic support, supplies, and services for elements of the armed forces deployed outside of the United States (currently, deployed in Europe and adjacent waters). Excepts a period of active hostilities involving the armed forces (currently, NATO) from a provision concerning the liabilities that may be accrued by the United States for the acquisition of supplies. Directs the Secretary of a military department or the head of a defense agency, when cost effective, to provide a preference for the procurement of the most energy efficient equipment available that meets the needs or requirements for the procurement. Directs the Secretary, using 50 DOD facilities, to conduct demonstration programs for using energy efficient lighting equipment and energy efficient refrigeration equipment. Requires audits. Requires facility designations and audit completions by specified dates. Title IV: Military Personnel Authorizations - Subtitle A: Active Forces - Authorizes end strengths for active-duty forces for FY 1993. Authorizes the Secretary to waive an end strength when considered necessary to prevent personnel imbalances that would impair long-term combat readiness. Authorizes the Secretary to transfer certain amounts appropriated to DOD under this Act in order to prevent involuntary separations that would otherwise be necessary to reduce the size of an armed force to within the authorized end strength. Requires the Secretary to promptly notify the Congress of any such transfers. Authorizes the Secretary to adjust end strengths in the national interest, with limitations to such adjustments for both active-duty and reserve forces. Repeals specified provisions of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 and the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993 which limit reductions in the number of DOD medical personnel. Authorizes the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS) to designate up to eight general and flag officer positions within joint duty requirements for exclusion from limitations on the end strengths for general and flag officers on active duty. Subtitle B: Reserve Forces - Authorizes end strengths for reserve components of the armed forces for FY 1993. Allows such end strengths to be reduced in proportion to the total amount of reserve members on active duty, with a proportionate increase when such personnel return to reserve duty. Prohibits, with specified exceptions, any unit of the Selected Reserve from being inactivated during FY 1993. Requires the Secretary to provide the defense committees with the rationale for any unit inactivation sought. Authorizes end strengths for FY 1993 for reserve personnel serving on active duty in support of the reserves. Subtitle C: Military Training Student Loads - Authorizes the average military training student loads for FY 1993. Provides for the adjustment of such student loads consistent with manpower strengths authorized under this Act. Subtitle D: Funding Authorization - Authorizes appropriations for FY 1993 for the use of the armed forces for military personnel. Title V: Military Personnel Policy - Subtitle A: Reserve Component Matters - Directs the Secretary to ensure that, by the end of FY 1993, a specified number of active Army combat support positions are transferred to the reserve components of the Army. Prohibits the Secretary from reducing the number of Army National Guard or Army Reserve medical personnel below the number existing on September 30, 1992. Extends through FY 1993 certain reserve officer management programs. Prohibits former Army or Air Force reserve officers from being reenlisted if: (1) the person was discharged or released from active duty as a reserve on the basis of misconduct, moral or professional dereliction, duty performance below prescribed standards, or retention being inconsistent with national security; or (2) the person's former enlisted status and grade was based solely on the participation in a precommissioning program that resulted in the reserve commission held by such person before release or discharge. Subtitle B: Services Academies - Prohibits the use of funds appropriated to DOD to support the assignment of more than one general officer to permanent duty at the United States Military Academy and at the United States Air Force Academy or to support the assignment of any general officer in a grade above general to permanent duty at either Academy. Provides a transition provision. Allows the Chairman of the JCS to waive such prohibition to meet unsatisfied requirements for general officer joint duty positions. Directs the Secretary to report to the defense committees a plan for implementing certain recommendations reported by the Comptroller General regarding military preparatory schools. Directs the Secretary to recommend to the defense committees legislation for: (1) establishing an equal number of civilian and military faculty members at the U.S. Military Academy and the U.S. Air Force Academy; and (2) phasing out the assignment of military personnel as permanent professors at those academies. Prohibits funds appropriated to DOD from being used to support the assignment of enlisted personnel for permanent duty in a military band for any service academy band. Prohibits funds made available for pay of military personnel from being used to pay for noninstructional positions at the service academies not certified by the DOD Inspector General as being directly involved in the administration of the faculty or students or in the maintenance of facilities or equipment. Requires each service academy to be under the supervision and control of the commander of the major Army, Navy, or Air Force command having jurisdiction over that department's officer training program. Subtitle C: Officer Personnel Policy - Directs the Secretary to report to the defense committees on the plans of the military departments for the procurement of officer personnel during each of FY 1993 through 1997. Requires a related report on planned officer assignments for commissioned officers who begin their obligated active duty service during such fiscal years. Directs the Secretary to provide for a federally funded research and development center that is independent of the military departments to review the officer personnel management system of each department and to determine and evaluate the effects of the post-Cold War officer strength reductions on that officer personnel management system. Requires a report and provides funding. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993 to direct the Secretary to require the conduct of test assignments of female members of each armed force to duty in combat aircraft. Revises provisions concerning selective early retirement to authorize the Secretary concerned to submit to an early retirement selection board the names of all eligible officers who are also in particular year groups, specialties, or retirement categories, or any combination thereof within that competitive category. Provides for the retirement of certain limited duty Navy captains and commanders who have failed twice for promotion to the following grade. Limits the duration of a deferred retirement for such limited duty Navy officers. Subtitle D: Active Forces Transition Enhancements - Directs the Secretary to implement a program to encourage members and former members of the armed forces to enter into public and community service jobs after discharge or release from active duty. Directs the Secretary to maintain a registry of discharged or released former members who request assistance in pursuing such careers, as well as a registry of public and community service organizations. Directs the Secretary to match former personnel registered with jobs coming available through the service organizations. Directs the Secretary to: (1) develop proposed uniform standards and procedures for the granting of appropriate credit for service in the armed forces under State teacher certification or licensing procedures; and (2) coordinate with appropriate State agencies the incorporation of such standards and procedures into such State's certification or licensing requirements. Authorizes the Secretary to delegate his responsibilities to the Secretary of Education. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to grant to an eligible member of the armed forces a leave of absence of up to one year to pursue a program of education or training for the development of skills relevant to the performance of public and community service. Outlines provisions concerning eligibility requirements, and excludes any member granted such a leave of absence for such purposes from any required military personnel end strength limitations. Terminates the authority to grant such leaves on September 30, 1995. Authorizes the Secretary concerned, upon the member's request, to grant an early retirement to regular or reserve commissioned officers in their respective military departments who have served between 15 and 20 years, as long as such members agree to register on the public or community service registry maintained under this Act by the Secretary and receive counseling regarding such job opportunities. Provides for the computation of the retired pay of members so retired, and provides funding for the implementation of such early retirement. Terminates such authority on October 1, 1995. Provides that if a member so retired is actually employed by a public or community service organization within their enhanced retirement qualification period, their retirement pay shall be recomputed to provide an increase in the years of service which includes the years of public or community service. Defines the "enhanced retirement qualification period" as the period between the member's early retirement date and the date on which the member would have completed 20 years of service had the member not chosen early retirement. Provides for a similar recomputation of the Survivor Benefit Plan (SBP) base amount for the purpose of payment of survivor annuities. Allows active-duty personnel who are voluntarily discharged or released from the armed forces, who have completed a program of education leading to a standard college degree, and who previously made an election while on active duty not to participate in the Montgomery GI Bill educational assistance program to withdraw such election within 90 days after discharge or release and participate in the program. Requires a $1,200 payment to the Secretary of Veterans Affairs by such individuals for participation in the program. Provides that, except for annual training or active duty for training of 30 days or less, a reserve member entitled to voluntary separation incentive payments who is also entitled to basic pay for active service shall forfeit an amount of voluntary separation incentive pay which is equal to the total amount of basic pay received during such concurrent periods. Extends through FY 1995 the authorization of appropriations for certain employment, job training, and other assistance for members being separated from active duty. Directs the Secretary and the Director of OPM to jointly carry out a program to provide eligible persons with temporary health benefits under the program of continued health coverage provided for former civilian employees of the Government. Makes eligible for such continued coverage members who were voluntarily or involuntarily discharged or released from active duty under other than adverse conditions, were entitled to medical and dental care prior to such discharge or release, and would not otherwise be eligible for such benefits after such discharge or release and any applicable period of transitional health care. Outlines provisions concerning: (1) notification by the Director of eligibility; (2) election by the member to receive such continued benefits; (3) coverage of dependents; (4) charges for such coverage, to be paid into the Employees Health Benefits Fund; (5) contributions into such Fund by the Secretary in the case of coverage for a member involuntarily discharged; (6) the period of continued coverage; (7) transitional provisions; and (8) termination of other health conversion policies upon election of coverage under the above health benefits continuation program. Subtitle E: Guard and Reserve Transition Initiatives - Defines the "force reduction transition period," for purposes of this Subtitle, as the period beginning on October 1, 1991, and ending on September 30, 1995. Provides that during the force reduction transition period (period), no unit in the Selected Reserve may be inactivated and no such member may be involuntarily discharged from a reserve component or involuntarily transferred from the Selected Reserve before the Secretary has promulgated, implemented, and transmitted to the defense committees regulations that govern the treatment of members assigned to such units and members of the Selected Reserve being subjected to such actions. Requires such regulations to ensure that Selected Reserve members are treated fairly, with respect to their service to their country, and with attention to the adverse personal consequences of unit deactivation or involuntary discharges or transfers. States that the protections afforded by such regulations shall not apply with respect to a member discharged or transferred under specified circumstances, including: (1) at the member's request; (2) due to the lack of qualification for further membership; (3) under adverse conditions; or (4) based on current eligibility for retirement or separation pay. Provides for the payment of annual retirement payments by the Secretary concerned to a member of the Selected Reserve who, during the period (and an application period), has completed at least 20 years of retirement-creditable service, is under 60 years of age, and applies for transfer to the Retired Reserve. Outlines provisions concerning the length of such annual payments as well as its computation. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to limit the applicability of such provisions in order to meet the specific needs of the service. Provides funding. Authorizes the Secretary concerned, during the period beginning on the date of enactment of this Act and ending on October 1, 1995, to provide early retirement benefits for a person who has completed at least 15, but less than 20 years of service as of October 1, 1991, or after such date and before October 1, 1995, has completed at least 15 years of service and transfers to the Retired Reserve. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to limit the applicability of such provisions in order to meet the specific needs of the service. Provides separation pay, in a computed amount, to members of the Selected Reserve who have completed at least six but less than 15 years of service and are involuntarily discharged or transferred from the Selected Reserve. Waives the continued service required for eligibility under the Montgomery GI Bill educational assistance program for individuals who, before completing the years-in-service requirement, cease to be members of the Selected Reserve by reason of inactivation of their unit during the period. Directs the Secretary to prescribe regulations to authorize a person who involuntarily ceases to be a member of the Selected Reserve during the period to continue to receive commissary and exchange privileges for one year after such cessation or one year after the enactment of this Act, whichever is later. Increases from 120 to 365 days after the involuntary termination as a member of the Selected Reserve the period during which continued coverage under Servicemen's Group Life Insurance will be provided, as long as such member is able to fulfill certain other requirements for eligibility for such insurance. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to limit the applicability of any of the above benefits provided to members and former members of the Selected Reserve in order to meet the needs of the service. States that all such benefits are inapplicable to personnel who cease to be members under adverse conditions. Subtitle F: Other Matters - Provides for retention on active duty until the completion of 20 retirement-eligible years of service for certain enlisted regular and reserve members who have completed at least 18, but less than 20 years of such creditable service. Reduces from 300 to 240 the authorized number of enlisted personnel to be assigned to duty at any one time as enlisted aides. Allows the assignment as an enlisted aide to the personal staff of an officer only if such officer is a commander. Limits the authorized amount of FY 1993 DOD funds that may be expended for the costs of permanent changes of station. Reduces the number of personnel authorized to carry out recruiting activities during FY 1994 to 90 percent of that authorized for FY 1992. Limits to 3,500 the total number of Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps units that may be established and maintained by the military departments. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to pay the entire amount of such educational costs to an institution if the Secretary determines such to be in the national interest and the interest of the community of that institution. Title VI: Compensation and Other Personnel Benefits - Subtitle A: Pay and Allowances - Waives during FY 1993 a required pay increase for military personnel in conformity with the annual GS-level increase for the Federal Government. Increases by 3.7 percent the rates of basic pay, basic subsistence allowance, and basic allowance for quarters (BAQ) on January 1, 1993. Provides temporary rates of basic pay for the period after December 31, 1992, and before October 1, 1995, for certain noncommissioned officers and warrant officers and for certain colonels and Navy captains. Extends through FY 1993: (1) the enlistment and reenlistment bonus for members possessing critical skills; (2) the aviator retention bonus; (3) the bonuses for reserve enlistments, reenlistments, affiliations and extensions; (4) the special pay authority for enlisted members of the Selected Reserve assigned to high priority units; (5) the period for repayment of education loans for certain health professionals who serve in the Selected Reserve; (6) the accession bonus for registered nurses; (7) the nurse candidate accession program; and (8) the special pay for nurse anesthetists. Subtitle B: Other Matters - Directs the Secretary to report to the defense committees the Secretary's recommendations for legislation permitting the concurrent payment to members and former members of the armed forces of full military retirement benefits and full compensation for service-connected disabilities payable under laws administered by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs. Directs the Secretary to reserve in a DOD contingency fund a sufficient amount to ensure such concurrent payments in FY 1994 if such legislation is enacted. Expands the expenses considered reimbursable under a DOD adoption expenses programs covering members adopting a child under 18 years of age to include expenses relating to pregnancy and childbirth for the biological mother, and temporary foster care charges when payment of such charges is required immediately before the child's placement. Includes transportation expenses relating to the adoption, with exceptions. Makes identical expansions under the Coast Guard adoption expenses coverage program. Prohibits any person from having any lien on baggage and household goods being transported for military personnel at Government expense or on a motor vehicle being so transported. Authorizes the payment of an advance of pay of up to two months' basic pay to a member on duty outside the United States or other place designated by the President if the member or his or her dependents are ordered to be evacuated by competent authority. Provides an increase in a recomputed retirement pay for certain enlisted members credited with extraordinary heroism in the line of duty during a period of active service. Includes certain travel and transportation allowances within the benefits authorized under the special separation benefits program (a program of voluntary separation from the armed forces in return for the receipt of certain benefits). Authorizes the payment of retired pay for a person who, before August 16, 1945, was a member of the reserves, if such person performed at least 20 years of retirement-creditable service. Excludes certain service before such date in the computation of retirement-creditable service. Provides a subsistence for expenses incurred by a member of the armed forces while performing duties as an escort of an arms control inspection team of a foreign country while the team is engaged in activities relating to the implementation of an arms control treaty or agreement. Title VII: Health Care Provisions - Authorizes a chiropractor who is qualified under regulations prescribed by the Secretary of the military department concerned to be appointed as a regular commissioned officer in the Army Medical Service Corps, the Navy Medical Corps, or in the Air Force for designation as a chiropractic officer. Revises the dependents' dental program under the Civilian Health and Medical Program of the Uniformed Services (CHAMPUS) by: (1) repealing the authority for the provision of a supplemental dental benefits plan for spouses and children of active-duty personnel; (2) increasing to up to $20 monthly (currently $10) the member premium for such coverage; (3) expanding such coverage to include orthodontic services, crowns, gold fillings, bridges, and complete or partial dentures; (4) requiring a percentage payment as determined appropriate by the Secretary for the services provided under such expanded coverage; and (5) directing the Secretary to devise and implement a program for the improvement of the provision of dental benefits to such members' dependents. Expresses the sense of the Congress that members of the armed forces, and their dependents and survivors, should have access to health care under the health care delivery system of the armed forces regardless of age or health care status. Outlines specified action to be taken under a comprehensive managed health care plan for such individuals by the Secretaries of Defense, Health and Human Services, and Transportation. Directs the Secretary to establish a joint services working group on the provision of military health care to persons who rely for health care on health care facilities at military installations being closed or realigned. Requires the working group to solicit views from those affected by such closures or realignments regarding suitable substitutes for such care. Requires the working group to recommend to the Congress and the Secretary alternative means of providing accessible health care to such individuals. Directs the Secretary to: (1) establish a program that permits eligible individuals to obtain prescription pharmaceuticals by mail in connection with medical care furnished to such persons under CHAMPUS; and (2) conduct the program in two or more regions, each region consisting of two or more States. Defines as persons eligible for such program any person entitled to medical care under a CHAMPUS contract, or a person over 65 years of age and living in an area affected by the closure of a health care facility as a result of the closure or realignment of a military installation at which the facility is located. Requires: (1) a fee to be charged individuals for the pharmaceuticals; and (2) a report. Directs the Secretaries of Defense, Health and Human Services, and Transportation to conduct annually a formal survey of CHAMPUS beneficiaries with regard to the availability of, familiarity with, and effectiveness of, such health care system. Reduces from $10,000 to $7,500 the maximum yearly cost of CHAMPUS health care required to be paid by a former member of the armed forces or an individual or family of two or more persons, effective as of FY 1993. Includes certain renal disease patients under Medicare coverage under an exception authorizing the continuation of concurrent CHAMPUS coverage for such patients. Applies such concurrent coverage with respect to health care benefits or services received after FY 1991 if such benefits would have been covered under a plan contracted for under CHAMPUS. Allows home health services and other services in connection with extraordinary physical or psychological conditions to be provided through CHAMPUS only through a program of individualized case management established by the Secretary and in a manner determined to be cost-effective and appropriate. Directs the Secretary and the Secretary of Health and Human Services (HHS) to jointly conduct a demonstration project that provides for the Secretary of HHS to reimburse DOD for health care services furnished to Medicare-eligible persons at a DOD health care facility. Requires amounts reimbursed to be used at that facility for the furnishing and expansion of health care services. Requires a report. Directs the Secretary to: (1) conduct a study of the feasibility and advisability of entering into risk-sharing contracts with health care organizations to furnish health care services to person entitled to such care in a military health care facility; (2) if determined feasible, develop a plan for entering into such contracts; and (3) report study results to the Congress. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993 to direct the Secretary to undertake a comprehensive review of the Federal employees health benefits program in order to determine whether furnishing health care under a similar program to CHAMPUS-eligible persons would be more efficient and cost-effective. Directs the Secretary to provide by contract for the operation of a health claims processing center to be known as the National Centralized Claims Processing System for CHAMPUS (Center). Requires: (1) the Center to commence operations within five years after enactment of this Act; and (2) competitive procedures for entering into such a contract. Outlines Center information collection, storage, and processing activities. Requires claims submitted to conform to requirements applicable to claims submitted under part A of Medicare. Requires the Secretary to determine whether the use of a standard identification card containing electronically readable information will enhance the capabilities of the Center. Directs the Secretary, during FY 1993 through 1996, to continue to test a broad array of reform options for furnishing health care to eligible persons under the CHAMPUS health care reform initiative. Directs the Secretary to ensure that a replacement or successor contract for the CHAMPUS Reform Initiative contract applicable for California and Hawaii is awarded in time to begin provision of health care there under the new contract by August 1, 1993. Directs the Secretary to provide by contract for a person outside the Government to perform an evaluation of the conduct of the CHAMPUS Reform Initiative in California and Hawaii, and to report evaluation results to the Secretary and the Congress. Directs the Secretary to modify the Policy Guidelines on the Department of Defense Coordinated Care Program to provide covered beneficiaries with additional positive incentives to enroll in the DOD coordinated care program. Directs the Secretary, as part of such incentive review, to consider the extent to which covered beneficiaries not enrolled in the program are permitted to choose health care providers without prior referral or approval. Prohibits the Secretary from denying access to military treatment facilities to those not enrolled in the program, while allowing the Secretary to establish reasonable admission preferences for those enrolled in the program as an incentive to encourage enrollment. Excludes certain unmarried incapacitated legitimate children of members or former members of the armed forces from CHAMPUS coverage. Entitles a member of the armed forces who is on duty at a station outside the United States (and any accompanying dependent) to the provision of any reproductive health service in a military medical facility outside of the United States serving that duty station in the same manner as any other type of medical care. Requires the member to pay the full cost of receiving such care. Title VIII: Acquisition Policy, Acquisition Management, and Related Matters - Subtitle A: Defense Conversion Policy for the National Defense Technology and Industrial Base - Sets forth provisions concerning the National Defense Technology and Industrial Base (NDTIB). Outlines NDTIB policy objectives and how they relate to defense conversion and civil-military integration objectives. Establishes the National Defense Technology and Industrial Base Council (Council) to provide overall policy guidance and direction to the military departments and defense agencies concerning: (1) the capabilities of the NDTIB to meet U.S. national security objectives; (2) programs for achieving the defense conversion objectives set forth; and (3) changes in acquisition policy that would strengthen the NDTIB. Directs the Council to prepare a comprehensive annual assessment of the NDTIB to achieve its stated objectives. Requires each assessment to include a sector (technology or industry) capability analysis containing specified information with respect to its ability to achieve the stated objectives. Outlines factors concerning foreign dependency on raw materials, systems, equipment, and facilities to be addressed in each assessment. Requires each such assessment to also include: (1) an analysis of the present and projected financial condition of each sector for specified periods; (2) an analysis of the impact of the terminations and significant reductions of major R&D programs and procurement programs of DOD on the capability of each sector to achieve its objectives; (3) a critical technology analysis that identifies the product and process technologies that are most critical for attaining the technology and industrial base objectives; and (4) an analysis of each sector's viability in light of defense and nondefense expenditures, integration with the commercial marketplace, and production. Directs the Council to prepare an annual plan for ensuring that the policies and programs of DOD, the Department of Energy (DOE), and other Federal departments and agencies are planned, coordinated, funded, and implemented in a manner which achieves policy objectives. Requires each plan to provide specific guidance, including goals, milestones, and priorities, with respect to: (1) sector viability; (2) manufacturing technology; (3) critical technologies; (4) integrated financing; (5) civil-military integration; (6) defense conversion; (7) technology and industrial base work force; (8) major program acquisition; and (9) acquisition reform. Requires the plan to establish funding priorities for each area of guidance. Directs the Secretary to provide the annual plan to the Secretaries of the military departments and the heads of other affected elements of DOD. Directs the Secretaries of Energy and Commerce to provide such guidance to appropriate officials within their respective departments. Requires an annual report by the Secretary to the Congress on the plan and the NDTIB assessment prepared for that year. Directs the Council to establish a federally funded R&D center to be known as the National Defense Center for Analysis of the Technology and Industrial Base (NDC). Outlines NDC duties with respect to the NDTIB, including assembling of information, studies and analyses, provision of technical support and assistance, and dissemination of unclassified information gathered. Directs the Secretary to prescribe regulations requiring consideration of the NDTIB in the development and implementation of acquisition plans for each major defense acquisition program. Outlines required contents of such acquisition plans, implementation provisions, and required dates for annual assessments of such plans. Requires the Council to establish the NDC within six months after enactment of this Act. Sets forth provisions concerning dual-use technologies (technologies having both commercial and military applications). Directs the Secretary to conduct a program providing for the establishment of cooperative arrangements (partnerships) between DOD and certain non-DOD entities (nonprofit research corporations, Federal laboratories, institutions of higher education, agencies of State governments, and other entities showing support for such work) in order to encourage and provide for research, development, and application of technologies to attain the NDTIB objectives. Limits partnership duration to five years. Provides 50 percent Federal funding of the partnership for the first year, reduced by ten percent each year of the partnership. Provides for consideration of in-kind contributions by non-Government participants in a partnership when determining the sharing of partnership costs. Requires competitive procedures to be used in the establishment of such partnerships. Outlines partnership selection criteria, and authorizes the Director of Defense Research and Engineering to perform the responsibilities of the Secretary under the partnerships. Renames the current critical technology application centers assistance program as the regional technology alliances assistance program. Provides funding for: (1) defense dual-use critical technology partnerships; (2) commercial-military integration partnerships; (3) defense regional technology alliances; and (4) the overseas critical technology monitoring and assessment financial assistance program. Directs the Secretary to establish within his Office the Office of Technology Transition to ensure that technology developed for national security purposes is integrated into the private sector of the United States in order to enhance the NDTIB. Provides further duties of the Office, and requires the Secretary to report to the defense committees on Office activities. Requires such Office to commence operations within 180 days after enactment of this Act. Directs the Secretary to establish a National Defense Manufacturing Technology Program to: (1) provide centralized guidance and direction to the military departments and defense agencies on all matters relating to manufacturing technology; (2) direct the development and implementation of DOD goals, plans, projects, activities, and policies that promote the development and application of advanced technologies to manufacturing processes, tools, and equipment; (3) improve the quality and practices of businesses providing goods and services to DOD; (4) promote dual-use manufacturing processes; (5) disseminate to businesses information concerning improved manufacturing concepts; (6) enhance the skills of the manufacturing work force; and (7) ensure appropriate coordination between the manufacturing technology and industrial preparedness programs of DOD and similar programs undertaken by other Federal departments and agencies and the private sector. Requires the Secretary to revise the program on an annual basis. Authorizes the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition to perform the duties of the Secretary under the manufacturing technology program. Earmarks specified amounts authorized for R&D under this Act for: (1) defense advanced manufacturing technology partnerships; (2) manufacturing technology extension programs; and (3) defense manufacturing education programs. Sets forth provisions concerning miscellaneous technology base policies and programs. Directs the Secretary to establish a program to achieve the NDTIB objectives set forth under this Act by providing dual-use enhancement capability support to various nonprofit, public, and private organizations. Outlines services provided under the program. Provides Federal funding of such program of 50 percent in the first year, 40 percent in the second year, and 30 percent in the third and following years. Outlines criteria for the selection of a program to receive such assistance, including the extent to which the program advances and enhances the NDTIB objectives. Directs the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition to perform the duties of the Secretary under the dual-use assistance extension program. Provides program funding from funds authorized to be appropriated to DOD under this Act. Reorganizes various Federal provisions relating to the NDTIB, and repeals inconsistent provisions. Earmarks specified funds for FY 1993 and thereafter for research and R&D activities under the Small Business Innovation Research Program (SBIR). Limits the amounts paid to a small business concern by DOD under the SBIR. Directs the Secretary to develop and issue a strategy for effectuating the transition of successful projects under the SBIR from phase II to phase III of the program. Extends through FY 1999 the SBIR within DOD. Directs the Secretary, during FY 1993, to give priority in the allocation of specified funds, including SBIR funds, to programs, projects, and activities that provide significant assistance for converting the capabilities of businesses that are economically dependent on DOD business to capabilities having both defense and nondefense commercial applications. Establishes the Advanced Research Projects Agency (Agency) as a defense agency, headed by a Director with assistance from a Deputy Director. Makes the Agency the central R&D organization of DOD, with specified defense R&D duties. Subtitle B: Acquisition Assistance Programs - Amends the Small Business Act to provide that a Government defense procurement contracting officer entering into a contract with a small business is not required to refer a determination of nonresponsibility made by that officer to the SBA unless the small business requests a determination of its responsibility, and the issuance of a certificate of responsibility, by the SBA. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1990 and 1991 to extend through FY 1994 a test program for the negotiation of small business subcontracting plans. Limits the FY 1994 participants in such program. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act, Fiscal Year 1989 to extend through FY 1999 the test program of contracting for printing-related services for DOD with disadvantaged small business concerns. Extends through FY 2000 the requirement for DOD to extend five percent of its defense procurement contracts to disadvantaged small businesses, historically Black colleges and universities, and other minority institutions. Directs the Secretary to actively monitor and assess the progress of the military departments, defense agencies and prime contractor of DOD in attaining such goal. Authorizes a person to request the Secretary to determine whether the use of small business set asides by a DOD contracting activity has caused a particular industry category to bear a disproportionate share of the progress made toward attainment of the small business contracting goal. Earmarks specified funds from this Act for FY 1993 for infrastructure assistance to historically Black colleges and universities and minority institutions. Earmarks specified FY 1993 funds made available under this Act for the pilot Mentor-Protege Program established under the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991. Earmarks specified amounts of such earmarked funds for the direct reimbursement of developmental assistance costs incurred by mentor firms under major defense acquisition programs in the participation of such firms in the Program. Requests the Secretary to publish the DOD policy for such Program as required under Federal law within 15 days after enactment of this Act. Prohibits the SBA from making a disadvantaged small business concern ineligible to receive any assistance authorized under the Small Business Act because of participation in, or receipt of developmental assistance under, the Mentor-Protege Program. Directs the Secretary to determine the status of a small business as a disadvantaged small business. Repeals a provision prohibiting a protege firm from being considered an affiliate of a mentor firm for purposes of the Small Business Act solely on the basis of such a relationship under the Mentor-Protege Program. Earmarks specified FY 1993 funds authorized under this Act for the procurement technical assistance cooperative agreement program, further earmarking specified portions of such funds for specific programs under such program. Subtitle C: Miscellaneous Acquisition Policy Matters - Extends through FY 1994 a program for the use of master agreements for the procurement of advisory and assistance services. Revises the definition of a major defense acquisition program (MDAP) to include those programs which require an eventual total for R&D of more than $300,000,000 (currently $200,000,000) or an eventual total for procurement of more than $1,800,000,000 (currently $1,000,000,000), both figures based on constant FY 1990 (currently 1980) dollars. Authorizes the Secretary to adjust such amounts on the basis of DOD cost escalation rates, with written notification of such adjustments to the defense committees. Authorizes the Secretary to waive the requirement for submission of Selected Acquisition Reports (SAR) for a program for a fiscal year under specified circumstances, requiring written notification of such waivers to the defense committees. Provides identical requirements for changes in the contents of an SAR. Revises provisions concerning information required to be included in each SAR for the first quarter of a fiscal year, as well as delivery dates of reports by a MDAP program manager of the unit costs of that program. Requires an additional SAR when the Secretary of the military department concerned determines that the program acquisition or current procurement unit cost of a MDAP has increased by at least 15 percent. Waives a current Federal provision prohibiting the payment of severance pay to foreign nationals when the head of an agency awarding the contract makes certain determinations with respect to such payments. Directs the Secretary to report annually to the defense committees on any agency head use of such waiver authority. Prohibits the purchase by entities controlled by foreign governments of a company that is performing a DOD contract, a DOE contract under a national security program, or DOD or DOE prime contracts in an amount in excess of $500,000,000. Provides exceptions. Prohibits a DOD or DOE contract under a national security program from being awarded to a company owned by an entity controlled by a foreign government if it is necessary for that company to be given access to information in a proscribed (classified) category of information in order to perform the contract. Authorizes the Secretary to waive such prohibition for national security interests. Makes the policy of DOD with respect to the disposition of any invention made during the performance of a federally funded R&D contract, grant, or cooperative agreement identical to Federal provisions concerning patent rights in inventions made with Federal assistance. Waives such rights with respect to awards not covered under chapter 18 when the Secretary makes certain determinations. Provides an invention confidentiality requirement. Authorizes a contractor to resubmit a certification of a claim under a shipbuilding contract if the certification is determined to be deficient because of the position, status, or scope of authority of the person executing the certification. Requires such resubmission within 30 days of notification of a deficient certification. Amends the Arms Export Control Act and other Federal provisions to authorize DOD to share equitably with U.S. allies involved in a joint R&D contract the costs of claims with respect to any such R&D programs. Requires a firm that is performing a DOD contract in excess of $10,000,000 to notify DOD in advance of any intention to perform outside the United States any part of such contract in excess of $500,000 which could be performed in the United States. Makes such requirement inapplicable to contracts for military construction. Disallows the payment of an indirect cost under a covered defense contract if such cost violates a principle in the Federal Acquisition Regulation or the DOD Supplement to the Federal Acquisition Regulation. Requires the Secretary to assess a penalty against any contractor attempting to receive reimbursement for such a cost. Provides for the waiver of such penalty in prescribed circumstances. Directs the Secretary to carry out a science and technology fellowship program to enhance the ability of DOD to recruit and retain employees who are highly qualified in the fields of science and technology. Requires the Secretary to support a fellow under such program in a related research or teaching field in such areas after two years of Federal service as an employee in a science or technology position at DOD. Allows a contractor that has participated in defense system development, production, or testing solely as a representative of the Federal Government to be involved in the establishment of criteria for data collection, performance assessment, or evaluation activities for the operational test and evaluation of such system. Directs the Secretary to prescribe regulations that prohibit each military department participating in a joint acquisition program approved by the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition from terminating or substantially reducing its participation in such program without the approval of the Under Secretary. Prohibits the Secretary from procuring a sonobuoy in a foreign country unless U.S. firms that manufacture sonobuoys are permitted to compete on an equal basis with foreign manufacturing firms for the sale of such buoys in that foreign country. Provides a waiver in the interest of national security. Defines "units to be procured until procurement is completed" under the shipbuilding total program reporting requirement. Title IX: Department of Defense Organization and Management - Subtitle A: General Matters - Requires transmission to the Congress after January 1, 1992, by the Secretary of a report of the Chairman of the JCS with respect to the roles and missions of the armed forces in the post-Cold War era. Designates the Vice Chairman of the JCS as a member of the JCS. Directs the Chairman of the JCS to establish on the JCS the position of the Assistant to the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff for National Guard and Reserve Affairs, to be the principal adviser to the Chairman on matters concerning the reserve components. Directs the Secretary of the Navy to consolidate and streamline the Navy headquarters establishments within the Office of the Chief of Naval Operations to reflect changes in the roles and missions of the Navy. Designates as one of the Assistant Chiefs of Naval Operations the Assistant Chief of Naval Operations for Expeditionary Warfare, to supervise the performance of all responsibilities of the Chief regarding expeditionary warfare. Directs the Secretary to make certain certifications to the defense committees with respect to the assignment of functions and personnel for the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and Low Intensity Conflict and the special operations command. Provides an alternative to such certifications. Extends through calendar year 1998 the requirement of a joint duty assignment as a prerequisite for promotion to a general or flag officer. Revises provisions regarding the education and experience requirement for such promotion. Provides that an officer shall be considered to have completed a full tour of duty in a joint duty assignment upon the successful completion of an assignment which gives such officer significant experience in joint duty matters through specified commands, military departments, or defense agencies. Directs the Secretary to credit as having completed a full tour of duty in a joint duty assignment, for promotion purposes, officers who performed duty in the Persian Gulf combat zone that either provided significant experience in joint matters or involved frequent professional interaction with units and members of another U.S. military department or an allied armed force. Requires the concurrence of the commanding officer of that officer's service branch before such crediting will be allowed. Makes certain reporting and policy requirements inapplicable to officers for whom such joint duty crediting has been granted. Directs the Secretary to include in the annual defense budget report required to be submitted to the Congress certain information with respect to the total number of officers for whom such joint duty credit was granted. Authorizes the Chairman of the JCS to provide funds from the CINC Initiative Fund to the Director of the Joint Staff with respect to an area not within the responsibility of a commander of a combatant command. Directs the Chairman to give priority consideration in the provision of funds to the Director for activities: (1) that would enhance the war fighting capability, readiness, or sustainability of the forces involved; or (2) that would reduce the threat to, or otherwise increase, the national security. Limits to $5,000,000 the funding to provide military education and training to military and related civilian personnel of foreign countries. Directs the Secretary to reestablish within his Office the position of Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Equal Opportunity (Deputy) and require such official to carry out the same or similar duties that were formerly carried out by the Deputy before such position was abolished. Directs the Secretary, within ten days after enactment of this Act, to rescind or revise a certain memorandum of the Deputy Secretary of Defense relating to the delivery of legal services within DOD. Directs the Secretary to establish a Commission on the Conduct and Review of Investigations in the Department of Defense (Commission). Requires the Commission to review, and recommend changes in, policies, procedures, and practices of DOD concerning the conduct and review of investigations. Requires the Commission to report its findings to the Secretary, who in turn is required to transmit the report to the defense committees, together with his comments and recommendations. Expresses the sense of the Congress that the Army and Marine Corps should intensify efforts to eliminate unnecessary duplication, to improve interservice coordination, and to specialize in areas in which each has a comparative advantage, especially as such goals relate to the provision of armor, artillery, and other high-intensity combat items and related equipment and supplies. Requires the Chairman of the JCS to examine and make recommendations with respect to equipping the Marine Corps with armor, heavy artillery, and other related weapons so as to be capable of sustaining high-intensity combat independent of the other military departments. Directs the Secretary to study the operational support airlift aircraft and administrative transport airlift aircraft operated by the National Guard and reserve components. Directs the Secretary to ensure that the defense committees are fully and currently informed of all operational activities carried out by members of the armed forces or employees of DOD. Requires the head of any other Federal department or agency to submit to such committees any information requested relating to any operational activities carried out in their department or agency. Prohibits the obligation of more than 50 percent of the authorized funding for specified aircraft or missile programs until 60 days after the Secretary has submitted certain reports to the Congress. Subtitle B: Drug Interdiction and Counter-Drug Activities - Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 to: (1) extend through FY 1994 the authority of the Secretary to provide support for the counter-drug activities of any other Federal department or agency or a State, local, or foreign law enforcement agency; and (2) add to such authorized support services the detection, monitoring, and movement of traffic at, near, and outside U.S. geographical boundaries, as well as linguist and intelligence analysis services. Amend the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1990 and 1991 to extend through FY 1997 the authority of the Secretary to transfer excess personal property to other Federal and State agencies. Directs the Secretary to study, and report to the Congress on, the land-, sea-, or air-based systems used by DOD in carrying out activites relating to the reconnaissance, detection, and monitoring of drug traffic. Prohibits the obligation of FY 1993 funds for such purposes until such report is submitted. Directs the Secretary to conduct an outreach program aimed at reducing the demand among youths for illegal drugs. Authorizes the use of funds made available under this Act for drug interdiction and counter-drug activities for the outreach program. Title X: General Provisions - Subtitle A: Financial Matters - Authorizes the Secretary, in the national interest, to transfer amounts of authorizations made available to DOD in this Division for FY 1993 between any such authorizations for that fiscal year (or any subdivisions thereof), to be merged with and available for the same purposes as the authorization to which transferred. Limits to $1,500,000,000 the total amount of authorizations which may be so transferred. Requires the Secretary to promptly notify the Congress of any such transfers. Directs the Secretary to submit to the Congress with the annual defense budget a multiyear defense budget consistent with a required multiyear defense plan. Requires the DOD military programs in such budget to be organized on the basis of major roles, missions, or forces of DOD. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 to provide specified additional transition authority with respect to closing or expired DOD appropriation accounts. Subtitle B: Supplemental Authorization of Appropriations for Operation Desert Storm - Amends the Persian Gulf Supplemental Authorization and Personnel Benefits Act of 1991 to extend through FY 1993 provisions relating to the establishment of the Persian Gulf Working Capital Account, the authorization of supplemental appropriations to such Account, and monthly reports on transfers to such Account. Authorizes additional appropriations for FY 1992 and 1993 to such account for military personnel and increases the authorized transfers for each fiscal year authorized under such Act by the amount of additional funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act. Subtitle C: Defense Maritime Logistical Readiness - Repeals Federal law allowing only vessels of the United States to be used in the transportation by sea of supplies bought for the armed forces. Directs the Secretary to: (1) prescribe regulations and establish practices for the procurement of transportation by water and related distributions services for DOD cargoes; (2) ensure that all studies and reports of DOD and all actions taken in DOD concerning sealift and related intermodal transportation requirements take into consideration the full range of transportation and distribution capabilities that are available from operators of privately-owned U.S. flag merchant vessels; (3) afford each operator of such a privately-owned U.S. flag vessel at least an annual opportunity to present to DOD information of its port-to-port intermodal transportation capabilities; (4) ensure private vessel owner participation in studies and reports on intermodal transportation possibilities; and (5) submit to the Secretary of Transportation an annual certification of compliance with such requirements. Prohibits, except in time of war, national emergency, or other exigent circumstances, vessels owned by the United States from being operated in competition with privately-owned U.S. flag commercial merchant vessels. Requires DOD cargoes to be transported on such private vessels whenever such vessels are available with reasonable timeliness. Allows U.S.-owned vessels to be used when such reasonable timeliness requirement cannot be met by such private vessels. Allows foreign flag vessels to be used when no private or U.S.-owned vessels are available. Prohibits a contract for the transportation of DOD cargoes by water to include terms or conditions which impair the ability of the contractor to own or operate foreign flag vessels in addition to the U.S.-flag merchant vessels, or which limit the contractor's ability to meet its common carrier obligations to the general public (with an exception to the latter prohibition in time of war or national emergency). Directs the Secretary to enter into logistics readiness agreements with contractors of privately owned U.S.-flag vessels under which the contractor shall, in time of war, national emergency, or foreign crisis, provide services to meet DOD cargo water transportation requirements. Provides required contract provisions. Requires the Secretary to submit to the Secretary of Transportation at least annually the DOD projections of weekly requirements, in excess of normal peacetime requirements, for the transportation of DOD cargoes to meet logistics and war fighting requirements in such exigent circumstances. Provides for the payment to contractors of foreign charges incurred under such transportation contracts. Provides transition provisions. Directs the Secretary and the Secretary of Transportation to promptly take appropriate actions to modernize, update, revise, or eliminate the current Sealift Readiness Program consistent with changes brought about by this Subtitle. Prohibits any Federal agency from requiring a party to a logistics readiness agreement to enter into or remain enrolled in the Sealift Readiness Program as a condition for being awarded a contract to provide transportation or distribution services under this Subtitle. Subtitle D: Technical Amendments - Makes technical amendments to Federal armed forces provisions. States as a policy of the Congress that qualified nonprofit agencies for the blind or other severely handicapped shall be afforded the maximum practicable opportunity to provide approved commodities and services as subcontractors and suppliers under contracts awarded by DOD. Provides that, in the case of a business concern that has negotiated a small business subcontracting plan with a military department or defense agency, purchases made by that business concern from qualified nonprofit agencies for the blind or other severely handicapped shall count toward meeting the subcontracting goal provided in that plan. Terminates such provision at the end of FY 1994. Subtitle E: Miscellaneous Matters - Directs the Secretary to report to the defense committees on the U.S. strategic posture in the Middle East and Persian Gulf regions. Requires such report to include a military threat assessment for such regions. Directs the Secretary to conduct, and report to the defense committees on, an analysis of options for providing forward presence of naval forces during peacetime. Expresses as U.S. policy the opposition to restrictive trade practices fostered or imposed by foreign countries against other countries friendly to the United States or against any other U.S. persons. Prohibits any DOD prime contract in excess of the small purchase threshold from being awarded to any foreign person, company, or entity unless such entity certifies to the Secretary that it does not comply with the secondary Arab boycott of Israel. Authorizes the Secretary to waive such prohibition in specific instances when necessary for national security, requiring notice to the Congress of each such waiver. Provides other exceptions to such prohibition. Authorizes the Secretary of the Army to employ as many professors, instructors, and lecturers at the Defense Language Institute Foreign Language Center as the Secretary considers necessary. Provides transition and savings provisions. Allows employees who moved after December 31, 1986, and before April 1, 1991, between different leave systems (appropriated vs. nonappropriated fund employment positions) to elect between the receipt of accrued leave or a lump-sum payment for such leave upon such transfer. Recognizes and grants a Federal charter to the Military Order of the World Wars, a nonprofit corporation organized under the laws of the District of Columbia. Outlines objects and purposes, and prohibits discrimination in conditions of membership or requirements for serving on its board of directors. Includes the corporation within a Federal law providing for audits of accounts of private corporations established under Federal law. Requires the Corporation to report annually to the Congress on its activities. Entitles the corporation to tax-exempt status under the Internal Revenue Code. Terminates the charter if the corporation fails to comply with certain provisions or restrictions. Recognizes and grants a Federal charter to the Retired Enlisted Association, Incorporated, a nonprofit corporation organized under the laws of Colorado. Provides corporation objects and purposes, membership, and restrictions, including a prohibition against discrimination in conditions of membership or requirements for serving on its board of directors. Includes the corporation within a Federal law providing for audits of accounts of private corporations established under Federal law. Requires the Corporation to report annually to the Congress on its activities. Entitles the corporation to tax-exempt status under the Internal Revenue Code. Terminates the charter if the corporation fails to comply with certain provisions or restrictions. Authorizes the Secretary, during FY 1993 through 1995, to conduct a program to commemorate the 50th anniversary of World War II and to coordinate, support, and facilitate other such commemoration programs and activities of Federal, State, and local governments, as well as private persons. Provides funding for such activities from defense agencies operation and maintenance funds for such fiscal years. Establishes in the Treasury the Department of Defense 50th Anniversary of World War II Commemoration Account. Eliminates certain reporting requirements contained in Federal armed forces provisions and other specified Federal law. Authorizes the transfer of excess construction or fire equipment from DOD stocks to any foreign country or international organization prescribed under provisions of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 or the Arms Export Control Act, but only if: (1) no Federal department or agency other than DOD and no State submits a request for such equipment during a specified period; or (2) the President determines that the transfer is necessary in order to respond to an emergency for which the equipment is especially suited. Prohibits, with an exception, the use of funds appropriated or otherwise made available to DOD during FY 1992 for the construction or capitalization of specified military museums, or the renovation of a certain submarine for use by an Oregon museum. Authorizes the Secretary of the Army to award fellowships in military history to citizens and nationals of the United States who are graduate students in U.S. military history, have completed their doctoral requirements other than a dissertation, and agree to prepare a dissertation in an area of military history determined by the Secretary. Directs the Secretary of the Navy to transfer certain vessels to the Department of Transportation to be assigned as training ships to Texas A&M University and the Maine Maritime Academy. Repeals a Federal provision requiring the construction in a U.S. navy yard of the first and each succeeding alternate U.S. combatant and escort vessel. Provides for a method of liquidation of credits and liabilities of parties to cooperative military airlift agreements. Adds Japan and Korea to the list of countries eligible for such agreements. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1987 to authorize a general or flag officer grade for the commanders of the U.S. Southern Command and the U.S. Central Command. Makes permanent (currently expires as of September 30, 1992) the authority of the Secretary to pay the travel, subsistence, and other personal expenses of defense personnel of developing countries for their attendance at bilateral or regional cooperation conferences and programs. Subjects a person appointed as a judge of the U.S. Court of Military Appeals to the Federal Employees' Retirement System (FERS) as of the date of the appointment. Provides transition provisions for those judges who are currently subject to the Civil Service Retirement and Disability System (CSRS), allowing continued coverage (upon election) under CSRS or a refund under their former CSRS and election to be covered under FERS. Provides for deposit into the Thrift Savings Fund of a lump-sum payment representing the contribution difference required under the two plans. Designates as chief judge of the U.S. Court of Military Appeals the senior in commission among the judges who: (1) has served for one or more years as judge; and (2) has not previously served as chief judge. Provides for a chief judge term of five years, with a continuation of such term if there are no other judges eligible for chief judge at the end of such term. Provides for the early termination of such five-year term under certain circumstances. Provides transition provisions to cover the current chief judge. Revises the Uniform Code of Military Justice with respect to: (1) jurisdiction; (2) certain adjudications and postponements of sentences; and (3) offenses relating to the drunken or reckless operation of a vehicle, aircraft, or vessel. Directs the Secretary to establish the Civil-Military Cooperative Action Program under which the Secretary may use the skills, capabilities, and resources of the armed forces to assist civilian efforts to meet the domestic needs of the United States. Outlines Program objectives. Directs the Secretary to encourage the establishment of advisory councils on civil-military cooperation at the regional, State, and local levels, as appropriate, in order to obtain recommendations for projects and activites and guidance for the Program from persons who are familiar with regional, State, and local conditions and needs. Directs the Secretary to prescribe specified rules and regulations governing the provision of assistance under the Program. Authorizes the Chief of the National Guard Bureau, during FY 1993 through 1995, to conduct a pilot program to be known as the National Guard Civilian Youth Opportunities Program aimed at improving through military based training the life skills and employment potential of civilian youth who cease to attend secondary school before graduation. Requires the pilot program to be conducted at any ten of the States, Territories, Puerto Rico, or the District of Columbia. Outlines provisions concerning: (1) program agreements made between the Chief of the National Guard Bureau and a chosen jurisdiction; (2) authorized benefits for youth participants in the program; (3) the use of National Guard personnel at a chosen site for administrative, training, or support services for the program; (4) the use of National Guard equipment and facilities for the program; (5) the Federal employee status of participants in the program for purposes of certain laws and benefits; (6) program funding and supplemental funding by the Governor of the chosen jurisdiction; (7) a required report from the National Guard Chief after one year of the pilot program; and (8) an earmarking of specified funds for such program from FY 1993 DOD operation and maintenance funds. Directs the President to report to the Congress on the proposals of the Secretary General of the United Nations made in his report concerning preventive diplomacy, peacemaking, and peacekeeping. Mandates that no funds are authorized to be appropriated under this Act for the Federal Bureau of Investigation. Title XI: Demilitarization of the Former Soviet Union - Subtitle A: Short Title - Names this title the Former Soviet Union Demilitarization Act of 1992. Subtitle B: Findings and Program Authority - Authorizes the President to establish and conduct programs to assist in the demilitarization of the independent states of the former Soviet Union. States that such programs shall include the transportation, storage, safeguarding, disabling, and destruction of weapons of mass destruction, as well as the conversion of weapons-related scientific expertise, technologies, and capabilities into appropriate civilian activities. Prohibits any such U.S. assistance unless the President certifies to the Congress that the recipient state of the former Soviet Union is committed to destroying its weapons of mass destruction, forgoing any nuclear weapons or military modernization programs, and facilitating U.S. verification of any weapons destruction carried out. Subtitle C: Administrative and Funding Authorities - Provides funding for the Soviet demilitarization program through funds authorized to be transferred under this Act as well as an extension of the authorization of appropriations for such purpose under the Soviet Nuclear Threat Reduction Act of 1991. Subtitle D: Reporting Requirements - Requires the President to report to the Congress at least 15 days in advance of each proposed obligation of funds for the Soviet demilitarization program. Directs the President to report quarterly to the Congress on all such activities carried out in the previous quarter. Division B: Military Construction Authorizations - Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993 - Title XXI: Army - Authorizes the Secretary of the Army to acquire real property and carry out military construction projects in specified amounts at specified installations and locations. Authorizes the Secretary to construct or acquire military family housing units, to carry out architectural and engineering services and construction design, and to improve existing military family housing units in specified amounts at specified installations. Authorizes the Secretary to make advances to the Secretary of Transportation for the design and construction of defense access roads. Authorizes appropriations to the Army for fiscal years beginning after 1992 for military construction projects, unspecified minor construction projects, defense access roads, architectural and engineering design services, military family housing functions within the Department, and the homeowners assistance program. Limits the total cost of construction projects authorized by this title. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993 to increase by a specified amount the funding permitted to the Army for the worldwide leasing of military family housing. Title XXII: Navy - Authorizes the Secretary of the Navy to acquire real property and carry out military construction projects in specified amounts at specified installations and locations. Authorizes the Secretary to construct or acquire military family housing, to carry out architectural and engineering services and construction design, and to improve existing military family housing units in specified amounts at specified locations. Authorizes appropriations to the Navy for fiscal years beginning after 1992 for military construction projects, unspecified minor construction, architectural and engineering design services, and military family housing functions within the Department. Limits the total cost of construction projects authorized by this title. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act, Fiscal Year 1989 to: (1) increase the authorized amount of appropriations for a military construction project at the Guam Navy Public Works Center; and (2) decrease the authorized amount of appropriations for military construction projects at the Subic Bay, Philippines Navy Public Works Center and the Marine Corps Air Station, Cherry Point, North Carolina. Directs the Secretary to expend from prior-law appropriations necessary amounts for planning and design of defense access roads for the Pascagoula, Mississippi Naval Station. Title XXIII: Air Force - Authorizes the Secretary of the Air Force to acquire real property and carry out military construction projects in specified amounts at specified installations and locations. Authorizes the Secretary to construct or acquire military family housing units, to carry out architectural and engineering services and construction design, and to improve existing military family housing units in specified amounts at specified installations. Authorizes appropriations to the Air Force for fiscal years beginning after 1992 for military construction projects, unspecified minor construction projects, architectural and engineering design services, and military family housing functions within the Department. Limits the total cost of construction projects authorized by this title. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 to transfer an authorized military construction project (and the authorized amount for such project) from Lowry Air Force Base, Colorado, to Buckley Air National Guard Base, Colorado. Authorizes the Secretary to: (1) enter into contracts for the leasing of military family housing units; and (2) enter into rental guaranty agreements for military family housing under the Military Construction Authorization Act, 1984. Terminates certain FY 1991 and 1992 military construction projects. Title XXIV: Defense Agencies - Authorizes the Secretary of Defense to acquire real property and carry out military construction projects in specified amounts at specified installations and locations. Authorizes appropriations to DOD for fiscal years beginning after 1992 for military construction projects, unspecified minor construction projects, architectural and engineering design services, conforming storage facilities, certain base closure and realignment activities, and military family housing functions of DOD. Authorizes the obligation of prior-year unobligated military construction funds for such military construction projects. Limits the total cost of construction projects authorized by this title. Title XXV: North Atlantic Treaty Organization Infrastructure - Authorizes the Secretary of Defense to make contributions for the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) Infrastructure Program. Authorizes appropriations to the Secretary for fiscal years beginning after 1992 for such contributions. Title XXVI: Guard and Reserve Forces Facilities - Authorizes appropriations for fiscal years beginning after 1992 for acquisition, architectural and engineering services, and construction of facilities for the Guard and reserve forces in specified amounts . Reduces certain prior-year authorizations of appropriations for Air Force Reserve military construction projects. Title XXVII: Expiration of Authorizations - Terminates all authorizations contained in titles XXI through XXVI on October 1, 1995, or the date of enactment of an Act authorizing funds for military construction for FY 1995, whichever is later, with specified exceptions. Title XXVIII: General Provisions - Subtitle A: Military Construction Program and Military Family Housing Changes - Authorizes the Secretary of Defense to carry out a military construction project for energy conservation not previously authorized by law if prior military construction funds were authorized to be made available for such project. Increases to $1,000,000 ($300,000 for FY 1992) the threshold for FY 1993 through 1995 for minor construction projects carried out with DOD operation and maintenance funds. Directs the Secretary to report to the Congress after each such fiscal year on any minor construction projects carried out whose cost exceeded $300,000. Prohibits any funds made available to a military department during FY 1993 from being expended for contracts for the construction, acquisition, or leasing of military family housing that are entered into after October 1, 1992, until the Secretary of that military department has solicited bids for such housing under military construction projects currently authorized under Federal law. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to construct a replacement for a single family housing unit if: (1) authorized by law; (2) a simple home improvement is no longer cost-effective; and (3) 21 days have elapsed since notification to the Congress of such replacement. Subtitle B: Defense Base Closure and Realignment - Amends the Defense Authorization Amendments and Base Closure and Realignment Act to authorize deposit into the Department of Defense Base Closure Account for its use of any funds that the Secretary may transfer from funds appropriated to DOD or funds contained in the Department of Defense Base Closure Account 1990. Requires the Secretary to transmit to the Congress notice of and justification for any such transfers. Authorizes the Secretary to utilize such Account for environmental restoration, community economic adjustment assistance, and disposal of property at bases selected for closure under base closure laws. Makes identical amendments for the Department of Defense Base Closure Account 1990 established under the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act of 1990. Provides for the valuation of amounts to be deposited into a reserve account after the sale of real property at a military installation which represents the amount of such property acquired, constructed, or improved with commissary store funds or nonappropriated funds. Requires amounts so reserved to be used only for acquiring, constructing, and improving: (1) commissary stores; and (2) real property and facilities for nonappropriated fund instrumentalities. Revises Federal provisions concerning the authority of the Secretary to transfer specified funds under base closure laws to the homeowners assistance program. Directs the Secretary to enter into, and report to the Congress on, a one-year contract with a private relocation contractor in order to test the cost-effectiveness of using national relocation contractors to administer the homeowners assistance program. Requires military construction relating to the closure or realignment of a military installation (currently, each military construction project) to meet certain budgeting constraints. Amends the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act of 1990 to revise the annual reporting date of the Comptroller General with respect to the Secretary's selection of military installations to be closed or realigned under such Act. Prohibits the Secretary and the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Commission from recommending a realignment of functions and personnel of the Defense Finance and Accounting Service under provisions of the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act of 1990, instead authorizing the Secretary to provide for such a realignment under other Federal base closure and realignment provisions. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 to direct the Secretary to report annually to the defense committees on the operations of the Department of Defense Overseas Military Facility Investment Recovery Account during the preceding fiscal year. Subtitle C: Land Transactions - Amends the Military Construction Authorization Act, 1985 to remove the San Diego Energy Recovery Project as a possible party to a land exchange between the city of San Diego and the Secretary of the Navy. Provides that, in lieu of conveyance of property owned by the Project, such Secretary may permit San Diego to convey other property suitable for family housing, or to pay the Secretary an amount sufficient for the loss of such property as consideration for the land exchange. Outlines other administrative provisions required in light of the loss of the Project as a party to the land exchange. Authorizes the Secretary of the Air Force to convey to South Carolina all rights and interest to real property comprising the Myrtle Beach Air Force Base, South Carolina, under specified terms and conditions. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 to allow the Secretary of the Navy to use the proceeds from the sale of certain property to acquire a new site for a naval center in the state of Vermont (currently, only in the Burlington, Vermont area). Lowers the price required to be paid by the city of Burlington to acquire the real property being sold by such Secretary. Extends to June 1, 1995, the deadline for the conveyance of the property. Allows the Secretary to permit the city of Burlington to make alterations or improvements to the property before its conveyance to the City. Authorizes the Secretary of the Navy to lease: (1) to the Union Pacific Railroad Company certain property located at the Naval Supply Center, Oakland, California; and (2) to the City of Oakland or the Port of Oakland, California, certain property also located at the Naval Supply Center. Authorizes the Secretary of the Navy to grant an easement to enable the San Diego Gas and Electric Company to construct, operate, and maintain an electric transmission and associated electric transmission lines. Authorizes the Secretary of the Navy to convey to Santa Barbara, California, all rights and interests to certain real property located at the Santa Barbara Naval Reserve Center, under specified terms and conditions. Authorizes the Secretary of the Army to convey to the Washington County, Maryland Sanitary District all rights and interest to certain real property, including a waste water treatment facility, located at Fort Ritchie, Maryland. Authorizes the Secretary of the Navy to acquire all rights and interest to a parcel of land comprising a portion of the Naval Radio Station at Jim Creek, Washington. Authorizes the United States to acquire by condemnation or otherwise: (1) all rights and interest of Arizona in and to specified trust lands in such State; and (2) any trust mineral estate of Arizona located beneath the surface of such trust lands. Authorizes the Secretary to convey to any person all rights and interest to: (1) a parcel of land comprising a naval family housing area at Paine Field, Snohomish County, Washington; and (2) two parcels of land comprising portions of the naval family housing area at Pier 91, Seattle, Washington. Authorizes the Secretary of the Air Force to convey to Central Community College, Hastings, Nebraska, all rights and interest to three parcels of property located in that City which have served as a support complex for the Hastings Radar Bomb Scoring Site. Authorizes the Secretary of the Army to convey to the city of Abbeville, Alabama, all rights and interest to specified real property located at the site of a proposed Army Reserve Center in Abbeville. Subtitle D: Transfer of Jurisdiction of Rocky Mountain Arsenal - Directs the Secretaries of the Army and the Interior to enter into a memorandum of understanding under which: (1) the Secretary of the Army transfers to the Secretary of the Interior, without reimbursement, all responsibility to manage for wildlife and public use purposes the real property comprising the Rocky Mountain Arsenal in Colorado, with the exception of certain facilities and property or property designated for disposal; and (2) the Secretary of the Interior shall establish and manage such real property as a unit of the National Wildlife Refuge System. Allows the transfer to be made only after certification by the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency that all site cleanup and remediation measures required under Federal law have been taken. Excludes from such transfer all property used at the Arsenal for water treatment, the disposition of hazardous substances, and any other purposes related to remediation and cleanup of the site. Continues jurisdiction by the Secretary of the Army over the property to be transferred until all cleanup and remediation activities have been completed. Requires consultation between the two Secretaries with respect to all cleanup and remediation activities. Requires the Secretary of the Army to retain environmental liability with respect to the Arsenal after the transfer. Directs the Secretary of the Interior to establish the Rocky Mountain Arsenal National Wildlife Refuge in the property transferred by the Secretary of the Army, to be used for wildlife preservation, public uses, research and education, and land and water conservation. Outlines provisions with respect to cleanup and remediation activities. Prohibits public roads from being constructed through the Refuge. Designates another parcel of real property at the Arsenal for disposal for commercial, highway, or other public use purposes. Requires the Secretary of the Army to notify the State of Colorado and all appropriate units of local government of the proposed and final determinations made with respect to site cleanup, remediation, and disposal. Provides transfer conditions and limitations, including the requirement that all property disposed of under this subtitle be subject to the cleanup and remediation requirements of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980. States that all disposal proceeds shall be transferred to the Director of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service to be used to supplement funds available for the construction of a visitor and education center at the Refuge. Subtitle E: Miscellaneous - Authorizes the Secretary of Defense to allow the Secretary of a military department having jurisdiction over a military installation to enter into agreements with gas or electric utilities to design and implement cost-effective energy demand and conservation incentive programs for such military installation. Allows such agreements to provide for a utility to advance financing costs for the design and implementation of an energy demand or conservation incentive program, with repayment terms no less favorable than those applicable to the utility's most favored customer. Vests title to the United States in any energy-saving device or technology installed at a military installation pursuant to an agreement. Directs the Secretary of the Navy, by December 31, 1992, to report to the defense committees and the Comptroller General on actions and plans of the Navy for consolidation and centralization of control over forces assigned to the mine countermeasure mission. Requires the Comptroller General to evaluate such report and submit his evaluation to the defense committees. Requires the report of the Secretary to include a detailed evaluation and analysis of the use of Ingleside, Texas, as the planned homeport for all mine warfare ships, and a comparison of various alternative homeports for such ships including Atlantic and Pacific coast homeports. Prohibits such Secretary from relocating the functions and personnel of certain mine warfare command and training facilities until 90 days after submitting his required report. Directs the Secretary of the Air Force, in designating expanded areas for training operations of Air National Guard and Air Reserve aircraft, to provide for such areas within the geographic boundaries of areas that have been approved for tactical training on the date of enactment of this Act. Division C: Department of Energy National Security Authorizations and Other Authorizations - Title XXXI: Department of Energy National Security Programs - Subtitle A: National Security Programs Authorizations - Authorizes appropriations to the Department of Energy (DOE) for FY 1993 for operating expenses and for plant and capital equipment necessary in carrying out national security programs in the following areas: (1) weapons activities; (2) new production reactors; (3) environmental restoration and waste management; and (4) defense materials production and other defense programs. Earmarks specified FY 1993 funding for the defense inertial confinement fusion program. Prohibits the obligation of FY 1993 DOE funds for: (1) the design, purchase, or installation of any fire protection, cooling, or refrigeration system that utilizes class I chlorofluorocarbons unless the Secretary of Energy (Secretary, for purposes of this title) determines that an alternate system is not commercially available; or (2) the implementation of the reconfiguration of any nonnuclear DOE activities until the Secretary reports the results of certain analyses and certifications to the defense committees. Subtitle B: Recurring General Provisions - Prohibits the use of the funds appropriated pursuant to this title for the costs of a program exceeding 105 percent of the program authorization or $10,000,000 more than the amount authorized, whichever is less, or for programs which have not been presented to, or requested of, the Congress, unless the Secretary transmits to the defense committees a full and complete statement of the action proposed and 30 days have elapsed. Prohibits the total funds obligated pursuant to this title from exceeding the total amount authorized to be appropriated by this title. Authorizes the Secretary to carry out any general plant project only if the total estimated cost of the project does not exceed $1,200,000. Requires reports to the defense committees by the Secretary when the costs exceed such amount. Sets forth procedures for the approval of construction projects which exceed by more than 25 percent their estimated cost or authorized amount. Exempts from such procedures any projects which have an estimated cost of less than $5,000,000. Allows for the transfer of funds from specified projects to other government agencies for the performance of work for which the funds were appropriated. Authorizes the Secretary to carry out advance planning and construction design services in connection with any proposed construction project if the total estimated cost for such services does not exceed $2,000,000. Directs the Secretary to notify the defense committees whenever the estimated cost of such planning and design exceeds $300,000. Requires specific authorization by law whenever such estimated cost exceeds $2,000,000. Authorizes the Secretary to perform emergency construction planning and design in order to protect public health and safety or property or to meet the needs of national defense. Requires the Secretary to report to the defense committees before taking any such action. Makes funds appropriated for management and support activities and for general plant projects under this title available for all national security programs of DOE. Subtitle C: Miscellaneous - Authorizes the Secretary of Energy to pay to the EPA a stipulated civil penalty assessed under Federal environmental law against the Fernald Environmental Management Project. Prohibits the Secretary from entering into a contract or other agreement for the performance of environmental restoration and waste management activities with any persons convicted of having committed a criminal violation in connection with activities at a DOE facility under the Clean Air Act, the Solid Waste Disposal Act, or the Safe Drinking Water Act. Amends the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 to prohibit the appropriation, obligation, or expenditure of DOE national security program funds for the following activities unless such funds have been specifically authorized by law: (1) procurement of goods or services; (2) R&D or procurement or production related to R&D; (3) nuclear weapons testing; (4) construction; and (5) operation and maintenance of any defense nuclear facility or of the DOE central office. Earmarks specified FY 1993 DOE program management funds for certain oversight activities. Directs the Secretary to establish a citizen advisory group for each DOE nuclear facility to undertake certain review, evaluation, reporting, and recommendation actions with respect to such nuclear facilities. Directs the Secretary to provide funding to each advisory group for the hiring of technical assistance and support staff. Limits such expense to $250,000 per group. Provides funding for such advisory groups from FY 1993 DOE national security funds. Replaces the Director of Defense Research and Engineering with the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition on the Nuclear Weapons Council. Amends the Radiation Exposure Compensation Act to revise the offset for payments for injuries believed to arise out of the atomic weapons testing program. Directs the Secretary to report annually to the defense committees on the new production reactor program of DOE, requiring such reports until the construction of the new production reactor is completed. Expresses the sense of the Congress that the technology chosen for new production reactor capacity have the highest probability of successfully sustaining operation, the lowest risk of operational failure, and the lowest cost of construction and operation. Amends the Stevenson-Wydler Technology Innovation Act of 1980 to require any non-Federal entity that operates a laboratory pursuant to a contract with a Federal agency to submit to the head of such Federal agency any cooperative R&D agreement that the entity proposes to enter into with a small business firm and the joint work statement required with respect to that agreement. Outlines procedures for the approval or disapproval of the proposed agreement and joint work statement by the Federal agency. Directs the Secretary to establish a program to facilitate and encourage the transfer of technology to small businesses, and to issue guidelines relating to the program by May 1, 1993. Directs the Secretary and the Secretary of Defense to provide appropriate federally funded technology transfer centers with information on cooperative R&D agreements or other arrangements entered into with respect to DOE laboratories and other Federal departments and agencies. Provides funding for such agreements or arrangements. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1989 to authorize the Secretary to allow each DOE contractor and subcontractor carrying out certain activities at the Idaho National Engineering Laboratory to loan personnel in order to assist in the economic diversification of the local economy and reduce reliance by the local community on national security programs at such Laboratory. Provides funding for such personnel loan. Extends such program through FY 1994. Subtitle D: Defense Nuclear Work Force Restructuring - Directs the Secretary to develop, issue, and commence implementation of a plan for the restructuring of the employee work force at each DOE defense nuclear facility: (1) the primary mission of which changes from weapons production and related activities to environmental restoration and waste management; and (2) that is scheduled for closure. Outlines provisions concerning plan requirements and updates, and appropriate consultations in plan development with the Secretary of Labor and local labor organizations. Requires the plan to be submitted to the Congress. Directs the Secretary to establish and carry out a program for the identification and ongoing medical evaluation of current and former DOE employees who are or were subject to significant health risks as a result of the exposure to hazardous or radioactive substances during such employment. Requires implementation of the program through specified activities. Requires each employee provided with such medical evaluations to be notified of test results. Requires such program to be carried out within one year after enactment of this Act. Requires an agreement between the Secretary and the Secretary of Health and Human Services to carry out such program. Title XXXII: Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board Authorization - Authorizes appropriations for FY 1993 for the operation of the Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board. Title XXXIII: National Defense Stockpile - Subtitle A: Changes in Stockpile Amounts - Authorizes the National Defense Stockpile (NDS) Manager to dispose of specified materials in the NDS, with special limitations on the disposal of certain materials. Authorizes the NDS Manager, during FY 1993, to obligate out of the National Defense Stockpile Transaction Fund (Fund) specified amounts for the acquisition of materials and for R&D programs of the Strategic and Critical Materials Stock Piling Act. Subtitle B: Programmatic Changes - Amends such Act to require the quantities of materials stockpiled to be sufficient to meet the needs of the United States during a period of national emergency that requires a significant level of mobilization of the economy under planning assumptions used by the Secretary of Defense (currently, for three years). Revises the conditions under which the President may make changes in the quantity of any material in the NDS. Removes a prohibition on disposals from the NDS which would result in an unobligated balance in the Fund in excess of $100,000,000. Allows moneys from the Fund to be used for materials maintenance and disposal (currently, only for materials acquisition). Directs the President to appoint a Market Impact Committee to: (1) advise the NDS Manager on the projected domestic and foreign economic effects of all acquisitions and disposals of materials from NDS that are proposed to be included in the annual materials plan submitted to the Congress under the Strategic and Critical Materials Stock Piling Act; and (2) submit to the Manager the Committee's recommendations regarding such acquisitions and disposals. Title XXXIV: Civil Defense - Authorizes appropriations for FY 1993 for carrying out the Federal Civil Defense Act of 1950. Title XXXV: Panama Canal Commission - Panama Canal Commission Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993 - Authorizes the Panama Canal Commission to make such expenditures as necessary for the operation, maintenance, and improvement of the Panama Canal for FY 1993. Limits the amount of funds available to the Commission for FY 1993 that may be expended for official reception and representation expenses. Authorizes the use of FY 1993 Commission funds for the purchase of passenger motor vehicles used to transport personnel of the Commission across the Isthmus of Panama. Limits such expenditure to $18,000 per vehicle. Amends the Panama Canal Act of 1979 to: (1) authorize the use of Commission funds to defray the cost of health care services to elderly and disabled persons provided by medical facilities licensed and approved by the Republic of Panama and not operated by the United States; and (2) revise a provision concerning the basis of Canal tolls on vessel tonnage measurement. Requires all expenditures made under this title to be made in accordance with the Panama Canal Treaties of 1977 and U.S. laws implementing those treaties.
Bill· SS. 3138 (102nd)open
United States · United States Congress · 6 August 1992
Military Personnel Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993 - Title IV: Military Personnel Authorizations - Subtitle A: Active Forces - Authorizes end strengths for active-duty forces for FY 1993. Authorizes the Secretary of Defense (Secretary) to waive an end strength when considered necessary to prevent personnel imbalances that would impair long-term combat readiness. Authorizes the Secretary to transfer certain amounts appropriated to DOD under this Act in order to prevent involuntary separations that would otherwise be necessary to reduce the size of an armed force to within the authorized end strength. Requires the Secretary to promptly notify the Congress of any such transfers. Authorizes the Secretary to adjust end strengths in the national interest, with limitations to such adjustments for both active-duty and reserve forces. Repeals specified provisions of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 and the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993 which limit reductions in the number of DOD medical personnel. Authorizes the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS) to designate up to eight general and flag officer positions within joint duty requirements for exclusion from limitations on the end strengths for general and flag officers on active duty. Subtitle B: Reserve Forces - Authorizes end strengths for reserve components of the armed forces for FY 1993. Allows such end strengths to be reduced in proportion to the total amount of reserve members on active duty, with a proportionate increase when such personnel return to reserve duty. Prohibits, with specified exceptions, any unit of the Selected Reserve from being inactivated during FY 1993. Requires the Secretary to provide the Senate and House Armed Services Committees (defense committees) with the rationale for any unit inactivation sought. Authorizes end strengths for FY 1993 for reserve personnel serving on active duty in support of the reserves. Subtitle C: Military Training Student Loads - Authorizes the average military training student loads for FY 1993. Provides for the adjustment of such student loads consistent with manpower strengths authorized under this Act. Subtitle D: Funding Authorization - Authorizes appropriations for FY 1993 for the use of the armed forces for military personnel. Title V: Military Personnel Policy - Subtitle A: Reserve Component Matters - Directs the Secretary to ensure that, by the end of FY 1993, a specified number of active Army combat support positions are transferred to the reserve components of the Army. Prohibits the Secretary from reducing the number of Army National Guard or Army Reserve medical personnel below the number existing on September 30, 1992. Extends through FY 1993 certain reserve officer management programs. Prohibits former Army or Air Force reserve officers from being reenlisted if: (1) the person was discharged or released from active duty as a reserve on the basis of misconduct, moral or professional dereliction, duty performance below prescribed standards, or retention being inconsistent with national security; or (2) the person's former enlisted status and grade was based solely on the participation in a precommissioning program that resulted in the reserve commission held by such person before release or discharge. Subtitle B: Services Academies - Prohibits the use of funds appropriated to DOD to support the assignment of more than one general officer to permanent duty at the United States Military Academy and at the United States Air Force Academy or to support the assignment of any general officer in a grade above general to permanent duty at either Academy. Provides a transition provision. Allows the Chairman of the JCS to waive such prohibition to meet unsatisfied requirements for general officer joint duty positions. Directs the Secretary to report to the defense committees a plan for implementing certain recommendations reported by the Comptroller General regarding military preparatory schools. Directs the Secretary to recommend to the defense committees legislation for: (1) establishing an equal number of civilian and military faculty members at the U.S. Military Academy and the U.S. Air Force Academy; and (2) phasing out the assignment of military personnel as permanent professors at those academies. Prohibits funds appropriated to DOD from being used to support the assignment of enlisted personnel for permanent duty in a military band for any service academy band. Prohibits funds made available for pay of military personnel from being used to pay for noninstructional positions at the service academies not certified by the DOD Inspector General as being directly involved in the administration of the faculty or students or in the maintenance of facilities or equipment. Requires each service academy to be under the supervision and control of the commander of the major Army, Navy, or Air Force command having jurisdiction over that department's officer training program. Subtitle C: Officer Personnel Policy - Directs the Secretary to report to the defense committees on the plans of the military departments for the procurement of officer personnel during each of FY 1993 through 1997. Requires a related report on planned officer assignments for commissioned officers who begin their obligated active duty service during such fiscal years. Directs the Secretary to provide for a federally funded research and development center that is independent of the military departments to review the officer personnel management system of each department and to determine and evaluate the effects of the post-Cold War officer strength reductions on that officer personnel management system. Requires a report and provides funding. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993 to direct the Secretary to require the conduct of test assignments of female members of each armed force to duty in combat aircraft. Revises provisions concerning selective early retirement to authorize the Secretary concerned to submit to an early retirement selection board the names of all eligible officers who are also in particular year groups, specialties, or retirement categories, or any combination thereof within that competitive category. Provides for the retirement of certain limited duty Navy captains and commanders who have failed twice for promotion to the following grade. Limits the duration of a deferred retirement for such limited duty Navy officers. Subtitle D: Active Forces Transition Enhancements - Directs the Secretary to implement a program to encourage members and former members of the armed forces to enter into public and community service jobs after discharge or release from active duty. Directs the Secretary to maintain a registry of discharged or released former members who request assistance in pursuing such careers, as well as a registry of public and community service organizations. Directs the Secretary to match former personnel registered with jobs coming available through the service organizations. Directs the Secretary to: (1) develop proposed uniform standards and procedures for the granting of appropriate credit for service in the armed forces under State teacher certification or licensing procedures; and (2) coordinate with appropriate State agencies the incorporation of such standards and procedures into such State's certification or licensing requirements. Authorizes the Secretary to designate his responsibilities to the Secretary of Education. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to grant to an eligible member of the armed forces a leave of absence of up to one year to pursue a program of education or training for the development of skills relevant to the performance of public and community service. Outlines provisions concerning eligibility requirements, and excludes any member granted such a leave of absence for such purposes from any required military personnel end strength limitations. Terminates the authority to grant such leaves on September 30, 1995. Authorizes the Secretary concerned, upon the member's request, to grant an early retirement to regular or reserve commissioned officers in their respective military departments who have served between 15 and 20 years, as long as such members agree to register on the public or community service registry maintained under this Act by the Secretary and receive counseling regarding such job opportunities. Provides for the computation of the retired pay of members so retired, and provides funding for the implementation of such early retirement. Terminates such authority on October 1, 1995. Provides that if a member so retired is actually employed by a public or community service organization within their enhanced retirement qualification period, their retirement pay shall be recomputed to provide an increase in the years of service which includes the years of public or community service. Defines the "enhanced retirement qualification period" as the period between the member's early retirement date and the date on which the member would have completed 20 years of service had the member not chosen early retirement. Provides for a similar recomputation of the Survivor Benefit Plan (SBP) base amount for the purpose of payment of survivor annuities. Allows active-duty personnel who are voluntarily discharged or released from the armed forces, who have completed a program of education leading to a standard college degree, and who previously made an election while on active duty not to participate in the Montgomery GI Bill educational assistance program to withdraw such election within 90 days after discharge or release and participate in the program. Requires a $1,200 payment to the Secretary of Veterans Affairs by such individuals for participation in the program. Provides that, except for annual training or active duty for training of 30 days or less, a reserve member entitled to voluntary separation incentive payments who is also entitled to basic pay for active service shall forfeit an amount of voluntary separation incentive pay which is equal to the total amount of basic pay received during such concurrent periods. Extends through FY 1995 the authorization of appropriations for certain employment, job training, and other assistance for members being separated from active duty. Directs the Secretary and the Director of OPM to jointly carry out a program to provide eligible persons with temporary health benefits under the program of continued health coverage provided for former civilian employees of the Government. Makes eligible for such continued coverage members who were voluntarily or involuntarily discharged or released from active duty under other than adverse conditions, were entitled to medical and dental care prior to such discharge or release, and would not otherwise be eligible for such benefits after such discharge or release and any applicable period of transitional health care. Outlines provisions concerning: (1) notification by the Director of eligibility; (2) election by the member to receive such continued benefits; (3) coverage of dependents; (4) charges for such coverage, to be paid into the Employees Health Benefits Fund; (5) contributions into such Fund by the Secretary in the case of coverage for a member involuntarily discharged; (6) the period of continued coverage; (7) transitional provisions; and (8) termination of other health conversion policies upon election of coverage under the above health benefits continuation program. Subtitle E: Guard and Reserve Transition Initiatives - Defines the "force reduction transition period," for purposes of this Subtitle, as the period beginning on October 1, 1991, and ending on September 30, 1995. Provides that during the force reduction transition period (period), no unit in the Selected Reserve may be inactivated and no such member may be involuntarily discharged from a reserve component or involuntarily transferred from the Selected Reserve before the Secretary has promulgated, implemented, and transmitted to the defense committees regulations that govern the treatment of members assigned to such units and members of the Selected Reserve being subjected to such actions. Requires such regulations to ensure that Selected Reserve members are treated fairly, with respect to their service to their country, and with attention to the adverse personal consequences of unit deactivation or involuntary discharges or transfers. States that the protections afforded by such regulations shall not apply with respect to a member discharged or transferred under specified circumstances, including: (1) at the member's request; (2) due to the lack of qualification for further membership; (3) under adverse conditions; or (4) based on current eligibility for retirement or separation pay. Provides for the payment of annual retirement payments by the Secretary concerned to a member of the Selected Reserve who, during the period (and an application period), has completed at least 20 years of retirement-creditable service, is under 60 years of age, and applies for transfer to the Retired Reserve. Outlines provisions concerning the length of such annual payments as well as its computation. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to limit the applicability of such provisions in order to meet the specific needs of the service. Provides funding. Authorizes the Secretary concerned, during the period beginning on the date of enactment of this Act and ending on October 1, 1995, to provide early retirement benefits for a person who has completed at least 15, but less than 20 years of service as of October 1, 1991, or after such date and before October 1, 1995, has completed at least 15 years of service and transfers to the Retired Reserve. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to limit the applicability of such provisions in order to meet the specific needs of the service. Provides separation pay, in a computed amount, to members of the Selected Reserve who have completed at least six but less than 15 years of service and are involuntarily discharged or transferred from the Selected Reserve. Waives the continued service required for eligibility under the Montgomery GI Bill educational assistance program for individuals who, before completing the years-in-service requirements cease to be members of the Selected Reserve by reason of inactivation of their unit during the period. Directs the Secretary to prescribe regulations to authorize a person who involuntarily ceases to be a member of the Selected Reserve during the period to continue to receive commissary and exchange privileges for one year after such cessation or one year after the enactment of this Act, whichever is later. Increases from 120 to 365 days after the involuntary termination as a member of the Selected Reserve the period during which continued coverage under Servicemen's Group Life Insurance will be provided, as long as such member is able to fulfill certain other requirements for eligibility for such insurance. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to limit the applicability of any of the above benefits provided to members and former members of the Selected Reserve in order to meet the needs of the service. States that all such benefits are inapplicable to personnel who cease to be members under adverse conditions. Subtitle F: Other Matters - Provides for retention on active duty until the completion of 20 retirement-eligible years of service for certain enlisted regular and reserve members who have completed at least 18, but less than 20 years of such creditable service. Reduces from 300 to 240 the authorized number of enlisted personnel to be assigned to duty at any one time as enlisted aids. Allows the assignment as an enlisted aide to the personal staff of an officer only if such officer is a commander. Limits the authorized amount of FY 1993 DOD funds that may be expended for the costs of permanent changes of station. Reduces the number of personnel authorized to carry out recruiting activities during FY 1994 to 90 percent of that authorized for FY 1992. Limits to 3,500 the total number of Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps units that may be established and maintained by the military departments. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to pay the entire amount of such educational costs to an institution if the Secretary determines such to be in the national interest and the interest of the community of that institution. Title VI: Compensation and Other Personnel Benefits - Subtitle A: Pay and Allowances - Waives during FY 1993 a required pay increase for military personnel in conformity with the annual GS-level increase for the Federal Government. Increases by 3.7 percent the rates of basic pay, basic subsistence allowance, and basic allowance for quarters (BAQ) on January 1, 1993. Provides temporary rates of basic pay for the period after December 31, 1992, and before October 1, 1995, for certain noncommissioned officers and warrant officers and for certain colonels and Navy captains. Extends through FY 1993: (1) the enlistment and reenlistment bonus for members possessing critical skills; (2) the aviator retention bonus; (3) the conuses for reserve enlistments, reenlistments, affiliations and extensions; (4) the special pay authority for enlisted members of the Selected Reserve assigned to high priority units; (5) the period for repayment of education loans for certain health professionals who serve in the Selected Reserve; (6) the accession bonus for registered nurses; (7) the nurse candidate accession program; and (8) the special pay for nurse anesthetists. Subtitle B: Other Matters - Directs the Secretary to report to the defense committees the Secretary's recommendations for legislation permitting the concurrent payment to members and former members of the armed forces of full military retirement benefits and full compensation for service-connected disabilities payable under laws administered by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs. Directs the Secretary to reserve in a DOD contingency fund a sufficient amount to ensure such concurrent payments in FY 1994 if such legislation is enacted. Expands the expenses considered reimbursable under a DOD adoption expenses programs covering members adopting a child under 18 years of age to include expneses relating to pregnancy and childbirth for the biological mother, and temporary foster care charges when payment of such charges is required immediately before the child's placement. Includes transportation expenses relating to the adoption, with exceptions. Makes identical expansions under the Coast Guard adoption expenses coverage program. Prohibits any person from having any lien on baggage and household goods being transported for military personnel at Government expense or on a motor vehicle being so transported. Authorizes the payment of an advance of pay of up to two months' basic pay to a member on duty outside the United States or other place designated by the President if the member or his or her dependents are ordered to be evacuated by competent authority. Provides an increase in a recomputed retirement pay for certain enlisted members credited with extraordinary heroism in the line of duty during a period of active service. Includes certain travel and transportation allowances within the benefits authorized under the special separation benefits program (a program of voluntary separation from the armed forces in return for the receipt of certain benefits). Authorizes the payment of retired pay for a person who, before August 16, 1945, was a member of the reserves, if such person performed at least 20 years of retirement-creditable service. Excludes certain service before such date in the computation of retirement-creditable service. Provides a subsistence for expenses incurred by a member of the armed forces while performing duties as an escort of an arms control inspection team of a foreign country while the team is engaged in activities relating to the implementation of an arms control treaty or agreement. Title VII: Health Care Provisions - Authorizes a chiropractor who is qualified under regulations prescribed by the Secretary of the military department concerned to be appointed as a regular commissioned officer in the Army Medical Service Corps, the Navy Medical Corps, or in the Air Force for designation as a chiropractic officer. Revises the dependents' dental program under the Civilian Health and Medical Program of the Uniformed Services (CHAMPUS) by: (1) repealing the authority for the provision of a supplemental dental benefits plan for spouses and children of active-duty personnel; (2) increasing to up to $20 monthly (currently $10) the member premium for such coverage; (3) expanding such coverage to include orthodontic services, crowns, gold fillings, bridges, and complete or partial dentures; (4) requiring a percentage payment as determined appropriate by the Secretary for the services provided under such expanded coverage; and (5) directing the Secretary to devise and implement a program for the improvement of the provision of dental benefits to such members' dependents. Expresses the sense of the Congress that members of the armed forces, and their dependents and survivors, should have access to health care under the health care delivery system of the armed forces regardless of age or health care status. Outlines specified action to be taken under a comprehensive managed health care plan for such individuals by the Secretaries of Defense, Health and Human Services, and Transportation. Directs the Secretary to establish a joint services working group on the provision of military health care to persons who rely for health care on health care facilities at military installations being closed or realigned. Requires the working group to solicit views from those affected by such closures or realignments regarding suitable substitutes for such care. Requires the working group to recommend to the Congress and the Secretary alternative means of providing accessible health care to such individuals. Directs the Secretary to: (1) establish a program that permits eligible individuals to obtain prescription pharmaceuticals by mail in connection with medical care furnished to such persons under CHAMPUS; and (2) conduct the program in two or more regions, each region consisting of two or more States. Defines as persons eligible for such program any person entitled to medical care under a CHAMPUS contract, or a person over 65 years of age and living in an area affected by the closure of a health care facility as a result of the closure or realignment of a military installation at which the facility is located. Requires: (1) a fee to be charged individuals for the pharmaceuticals; and (2) a report. Directs the Secretaries of Defense, Health and Human Services, and Transportation to conduct annually a formal survey of CHAMPUS beneficiaries with regard to the availability of, familiarity with, and effectiveness of, such health care system. Reduces from $10,000 to $7,500 the maximum yearly cost of CHAMPUS health care required to be paid by a former member of the armed forces or an individual or family of two or more persons, effective as of FY 1993. Includes certain renal disease patients under Medicare coverage under an exception authorizing the continuation of concurrent CHAMPUS coverage for such patients. Applies such concurrent coverage with respect to health care benefits or services received after FY 1991 if such benefits would have been covered under a plan contracted for under CHAMPUS. Allows home health services and other services in connection with extraordinary physical or psychological conditions to be provided through CHAMPUS only through a program of individualized case management established by the Secretary and in a manner determined to be cost-effective and appropriate. Directs the Secretary and the Secretary of Health and Human Services (HHS) to jointly conduct a demonstration project that provides for the Secretary of HHS to reimburse DOD for health care services furnished to Medicare-eligible persons at a DOD health care facility. Requires amounts reimbursed to be used at that facility for the furnishing and expansion of health care services. Requires a report. Directs the Secretary to: (1) conduct a study of the feasibility and advisability of entering into risk-sharing contracts with health care organizations to furnish health care services to person entitled to such care in a military health care facility; (2) if determined feasible, develop a plan for entering into such contracts; and (3) report study results to the Congress. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993 to direct the Secretary to undertake a comprehensive review of the Federal employees health benefits program in order to determine whether furnishing health care under a similar program to CHAMPUS-eligible persons would be more efficient and cost-effective. Directs the Secretary to provide by contract for the operation of a health claims processing center to be known as the National Centralized Claims Processing System for CHAMPUS (Center). Requires: (1) the Center to commence operations within five years after enactment of this Act; and (2) competitive procedures for entering into such a contract. Outlines Center information collection, storage, and processing activities. Requires claims submitted to conform to requirements applicable to claims submitted under part A of Medicare. Requires the Secretary to determine whether the use of a standard identification card containing electronically readable information will enhance the capabilities of the Center. Directs the Secretary, during FY 1993 through 1996, to continue to test a broad array of reform options for furnishing health care to eligible persons under the CHAMPUS health care reform initiative. Directs the Secretary to ensure that a replacement or successor contract for the CHAMPUS Reform Initiative contract applicable for California and Hawaii is awarded in time to begin provision of health care there under the new contract by August 1, 1993. Directs the Secretary to provide by contract for a person outside the Government to perform an evaluation of the conduct of the CHAMPUS Reform Initiative in California and Hawaii, and to report evaluation results to the Secretary and the Congress. Directs the Secretary to modify the Policy Guidelines on the Department of Defense Coordinated Care Program to provide covered beneficiaries with additional positive incentives to enroll in the DOD coordinated care program. Directs the Secretary, as part of such incentive review, to consider the extent to which covered beneficiaries not enrolled in the program are permitted to choose health care providers without prior referral or approval. Prohibits the Secretary from denying access to military treatment facilities to those not enrolled in the program, while allowing the Secretary to establish reasonable admission preferences for those enrolled in the program as an incentive to encourage enrollment. Excludes certain unmarried incapacitated legitimate children of members or former members of the armed forces from CHAMPUS coverage. Entitles a member of the armed forces who is on duty at a station outside the United States (and any accompanying dependent) to the provision of any reproductive health service in a military medical facility outside of the United States serving that duty station in the same manner as any other type of medical care. Requires the member to pay the full cost of receiving such care.
Bill· SS. 3144 (102nd)open
United States · United States Congress · 6 August 1992
Military Health Care Initiatives Act of 1992 - Title VII: Health Care Provisions - Authorizes a chiropractor who is qualified under regulations prescribed by the Secretary of the military department concerned to be appointed as a regular commissioned officer in the Army Medical Service Corps, the Navy Medical Corps, or in the Air Force for designation as a chiropractic officer. Revises the dependents' dental program under the Civilian Health and Medical Program of the Uniformed Services (CHAMPUS) by: (1) repealing the authority for the provision of a supplemental dental benefits plan for spouses and children of active-duty personnel; (2) increasing to up to $20 monthly (currently $10) the member premium for such coverage; (3) expanding such coverage to include orthodontic services, crowns, gold fillings, bridges, and complete or partial dentures; (4) requiring a percentage payment as determined appropriate by the Secretary for the services provided under such expanded coverage; and (5) directing the Secretary to devise and implement a program for the improvement of the provision of dental benefits to such members' dependents. Expresses the sense of the Congress that members of the armed forces, and their dependents and survivors, should have access to health care under the health care delivery system of the armed forces regardless of age or health care status. Outlines specified action to be taken under a comprehensive managed health care plan for such individuals by the Secretaries of Defense, Health and Human Services, and Transportation. Directs the Secretary of Defense to establish a joint services working group on the provision of military health care to persons who rely for health care on health care facilities at military installations being closed or realigned. Requires the working group to solicit views from those affected by such closures or realignments regarding suitable substitutes for such care. Requires the working group to recommend to the Congress and the Secretary alternative means of providing accessible health care to such individuals. Directs the Secretary to: (1) establish a program that permits eligible individuals to obtain prescription pharmaceuticals by mail in connection with medical care furnished to such persons under CHAMPUS; and (2) conduct the program in two or more regions, each region consisting of two or more States. Defines as persons eligible for such program any person entitled to medical care under a CHAMPUS contract, or a person over 65 years of age and living in an area affected by the closure of a health care facility as a result of the closure or realignment of a military installation at which the facility is located. Requires: (1) a fee to be charged individuals for the pharmaceuticals; and (2) a report. Directs the Secretaries of Defense, Health and Human Services, and Transportation to conduct annually a formal survey of CHAMPUS beneficiaries with regard to the availability of, familiarity with, and effectiveness of, such health care system. Reduces from $10,000 to $7,500 the maximum yearly cost of CHAMPUS health care required to be paid by a former member of the armed forces or an individual or family of two or more persons, effective as of FY 1993. Includes certain renal disease patients under Medicare coverage under an exception authorizing the continuation of concurrent CHAMPUS coverage for such patients. Applies such concurrent coverage with respect to health care benefits or services received after FY 1991 if such benefits would have been covered under a plan contracted for under CHAMPUS. Allows home health services and other services in connection with extraordinary physical or psychological conditions to be provided through CHAMPUS only through a program of individualized case management established by the Secretary and in a manner determined to be cost-effective and appropriate. Directs the Secretary and the Secretary of Health and Human Services (HHS) to jointly conduct a demonstration project that provides for the Secretary of HHS to reimburse the Department of Defense (DOD) for health care services furnished to Medicare-eligible persons at a DOD health care facility. Requires amounts reimbursed to be used at that facility for the furnishing and expansion of health care services. Requires a report. Directs the Secretary to: (1) conduct a study of the feasibility and advisability of entering into risk-sharing contracts with health care organizations to furnish health care services to person entitled to such care in a military health care facility; (2) if determined feasible, develop a plan for entering into such contracts; and (3) report study results to the Congress. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993 to direct the Secretary to undertake a comprehensive review of the Federal employees health benefits program in order to determine whether furnishing health care under a similar program to CHAMPUS-eligible persons would be more efficient and cost-effective. Directs the Secretary to provide by contract for the operation of a health claims processing center to be known as the National Centralized Claims Processing System for CHAMPUS (Center). Requires: (1) the Center to commence operations within five years after enactment of this Act; and (2) competitive procedures for entering into such a contract. Outlines Center information collection, storage, and processing activities. Requires claims submitted to conform to requirements applicable to claims submitted under part A of Medicare. Requires the Secretary to determine whether the use of a standard identification card containing electronically readable information will enhance the capabilities of the Center. Directs the Secretary, during FY 1993 through 1996, to continue to test a broad array of reform options for furnishing health care to eligible persons under the CHAMPUS health care reform initiative. Directs the Secretary to ensure that a replacement or successor contract for the CHAMPUS Reform Initiative contract applicable for California and Hawaii is awarded in time to begin provision of health care there under the new contract by August 1, 1993. Directs the Secretary to provide by contract for a person outside the Government to perform an evaluation of the conduct of the CHAMPUS Reform Initiative in California and Hawaii, and to report evaluation results to the Secretary and the Congress. Directs the Secretary to modify the Policy Guidelines on the Department of Defense Coordinated Care Program to provide covered beneficiaries with additional positive incentives to enroll in the DOD coordinated care program. Directs the Secretary, as part of such incentive review, to consider the extent to which covered beneficiaries not enrolled in the program are permitted to choose health care providers without prior referral or approval. Prohibits the Secretary from denying access to military treatment facilities to those not enrolled in the program, while allowing the Secretary to establish reasonable admission preferences for those enrolled in the program as an incentive to encourage enrollment. Excludes certain unmarried incapacitated legitimate children of members or former members of the armed forces from CHAMPUS coverage. Entitles a member of the armed forces who is on duty at a station outside the United States (and any accompanying dependent) to the provision of any reproductive health service in a military medical facility outside of the United States serving that duty station in the same manner as any other type of medical care. Requires the member to pay the full cost of receiving such care.
Bill· SS. 3140 (102nd)open
United States · United States Congress · 6 August 1992
Department of Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993 - Division A: Department of Defense Authorizations - Title I: Procurement - Subtitle A: Funding Authorizations - Authorizes appropriations to the Army, Navy, Marine Corps, and Air Force for FY 1993 for: (1) aircraft; (2) missiles; (3) weapons and tracked combat vehicles; (4) ammunition; (5) shipbuilding and conversion; and (6) other procurement. Authorizes the Secretary of the Navy to transfer certain prior-year unobligated shipbuilding and conversion balances to the FY 1993 shipbuilding and conversion funds. Authorizes appropriations for FY 1993 for: (1) the defense agencies; (2) the Defense Inspector General; (3) the reserves and National Guard; and (4) the chemical demilitarization program. Subtitle B: Army Programs - Repeals a provision of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993 which authorized appropriations for the development of the Apache helicopter program. Authorizes the use of funds received from the sales of tanks, infantry vehicles, or armored personnel carriers by the United States under the Arms Export Control Act during FY 1990 and 1991 to upgrade such armored vehicles for fielding to the Army. Prohibits the Improved Chemical Agent Monitor from being procured for the armed forces until the Secretary of the Army completes certain testing and congressional notification with respect to such program. Subtitle C: Navy Programs - Earmarks funds from this Act for shipbuilding and conversion for specified replacement, overhaul, and conversion programs within the Navy, with a limitation with respect to advanced procurement for the aircraft carrier replacement program. Prohibits the use of funds made available by this Act or otherwise for FY 1993 from being used for: (1) a certain electronic warfare system and the Airborne Self Protection Jammer, until their operational suitability has been determined; and (2) the AV-8B radar upgrade program. Allows for the modification of F-14 aircraft, with limitations as provided in appropriation Acts. Directs the Secretary of Defense (Secretary) to report to the Congress with respect to procurement of strategic sealift. Subtitle D: Air Force Programs - Earmarks specified funds made available by this Act for Air Force procurement for the C-17 aircraft program, with certain requirements to be met by the Secretary and the Secretary of the Air Force before such sums may be obligated. Requires the Secretary to report to the Senate and House Armed Services Committees (the defense committees) with respect to an initiative to maintain control over costs, contractor performance, and management performance within the C-17 aircraft program. Provides additional funding for such program, with limitations. Requires the Secretary to make certain certifications to the defense committees with respect to the correction of fuel leaks on C-17 production aircraft. Authorizes the Secretary of the Air Force to sell components or other material procured during FY 1990 through 1992 for advance procurement for F-16 aircraft and use such proceeds for procurement of spare parts and support equipment for such aircraft. Subtitle E: Defense Agency Programs - Earmarks specified funds made available by this Act for defense agency procurement as funding for certain tactical intelligence programs, with limitations. Requires operational test and evaluation and survivability testing of certain helicopter programs to be completed prior to their release for operational use. Subtitle F: Strategic Programs - Prohibits the obligation of funds for the advance procurement of Trident II missiles until a certain cost savings report has been submitted to the defense committees. Directs the Secretary to prepare and implement a plan for testing the survivability and operational effectiveness of nonstealth heavy bombers against potential targets, as well as defenses that such bombers might encounter during conventional conflicts during the next 20 years. Requires a report. Prohibits the Secretary from obligating funds for the procurement of the CORE electronic countermeasures system until such report is received and the Secretary makes certain certifications to the defense committees with respect to the operational suitability and effectiveness of such system. Earmarks specified Air Force procurement funds under this Act for procurement for the B-2 bomber aircraft program, limiting the deployment of such aircraft to 20 plus one test aircraft. Limits the obligation of funds for such aircraft until the Secretary has made certain reports and certifications to the defense committees with respect to the performance and survivability assessment of such aircraft, as well as total costs. Directs the Secretary to develop, and report to the defense committees on, a strategy for achieving substantial reductions in the cost of developing, acquiring, and supporting space systems operated by the Department of Defense (DOD). Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 to extend through October 1, 1993, the deadline for a study and report by the Secretary concerning the Ground Wave Emergency Network. Subtitle G: Chemical Demilitarization Program - Amends the Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1986 to extend through December 31, 2004, the deadline for the elimination by DOD of the existing stockpile of lethal chemical agents and munitions. Directs the Secretary of the Army to report to the Congress on the potential alternatives to the use of the Army's baseline disassembly and incineration process for the disposal of such agents and munitions. Prohibits the Army from carrying out any site preparation for such disambly or incineration until such report is received, with exceptions. Requires the Secretary of the Army to report to the Congress on the Army's plans for destroying all chemical warfare material that would be required to be destroyed if the United States became a party to a chemical weapons convention (a group of countries requiring the destruction by its members of specified binary chemical weapons and munitions). Directs the Secretary of the Army to report to the Congress on the physical and chemical integrity of the existing chemical weapons that are contained in U.S. chemical weapons stockpiles and stored within eight chemical weapons storage sites within the United States. Title II: Research, Development, Test, and Evaluation - Subtitle A: Authorizations - Authorizes appropriations for FY 1993 for the armed forces, the defense agencies, the Deputy Director of Defense Research and Engineering, and the Director of Operational Test and Evaluation for research, development, test, and evaluation (R&D). Earmarks specified amounts of such authorization for: (1) basic research and exploratory development projects; (2) manufacturing technology development; and (3) the Strategic Environmental Research and Development Program. Subtitle B: Program Requirements, Restrictions, and Limitations - Sets forth program requirements, restrictions, or limitations with respect to the V-22 Osprey aircraft program. Directs the Commandant of the Marine Corps to report to the defense committees on the crash of such aircraft prototype that occurred on July 20, 1992. Limits to 50 percent the available FY 1993 authorized funds for such aircraft until such report is received. Earmarks specified FY 1993 R&D funds for R&D in connection with the special operations variant of such aircraft. Directs the Secretary to specify in the FY 1994 defense budget a separate program element for electronic warfare programs involving ship self-defense. Subtitle C: Missile Defense Program - Amends the Missile Defense Act of 1991 to revise provisions concerning the implementation of the U.S. goal of deploying an antiballistic missile system capable of providing a highly effective defense of the United States against limited attacks of ballistic missiles. Directs the Secretary to transfer management and budget responsibility for R&D of all far-term follow-on technologies with respect to missile defense technology from the Strategic Defense Initiative Organization to the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) or the appropriate military department, unless he determines and certifies to the Congress that transfer of a particular technology currently under the Organization would not be in the national security interests. Removes the current reference to the goal of the establishment of capable theater missile defense systems by FY 1996, while limiting R&D of follow-on technologies for such systems to those not likely to be incorporated into weapons within ten to 15 years after the date of enactment of such Act (December 5, 1991). Earmarks for obligation to the Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI) specified amounts of the total amount appropriated or made available to DOD for FY 1993. Earmarks such amounts to specific program elements of SDI. Authorizes the Secretary to transfer such specified amounts among the program elements, with limitations. Requires the Secretary to report to the defense committees on the allocation of funds appropriated for SDI for FY 1993. Places certain limitations on the obligation or expenditure of FY 1993 DOD funds for the development or testing of antiballistic missile systems or components, or the acquisition of material or equipment required for such development or testing. Subtitle D: Other Matters - Earmarks specified FY 1993 DOD R&D funds for the medical component of the Biological Defense Research Program of DOD, with limitations. Title III: Operation and Maintenance - Subtitle A: Authorizations of Appropriations - Authorizes appropriations for FY 1993 for operation and maintenance for the Army, the Navy, the Marine Corps, the Air Force, the defense agencies, the reserve components of the armed forces, the National Guard, the National Board for the Promotion of Rifle Practice, the Defense Inspector General, drug interdiction and counter-drug activities, defense, the Court of Military Appeals, environmental restoration, humanitarian assistance, the Defense Health Program, and support for the 1996 summer Olympics, the 1993 World University Games, and the 1994 World Cup Games. Authorizes appropriations for FY 1993 for working capital funds of the armed forces and the defense agencies. Authorizes appropriations for FY 1993 from the Armed Forces Retirement Home Trust Fund for the operation of the Armed Forces Retirement Home. States that funds authorized under this Act for humanitarian assistance shall be used to provide transportation for humanitarian relief for the people of Afghanistan and Cambodia, and for persons displaced or made refugees by the invasion of Afghanistan by the Soviet Union. Earmarks specified sums for noncombatants at or near the border between Thailand and Cambodia. Authorizes the Secretary to transfer specified sums to the Secretary of State for FY 1993 for providing such humanitarian assistance, requiring the Secretary of State to use the most economical commercial or military transportation possible. Requires the Secretary of Defense to report to specified congressional committees on specified dates on the provision of such assistance. Requires the Secretary to notify specified congressional committees on his intention to transport humanitarian relief to a country to which such transportation has not been specifically authorized by law. Authorizes the Secretary to provide logistical support and personnel services in connection with the 1994 World Cup Games, with a limitation. Authorizes the Secretary to transfer funds from the Defense Business Operations Fund and the National Defense Stockpile Transaction Fund to appropriations for operation and maintenance for FY 1993, with specified amounts earmarked to each military department. Subtitle B: Environmental Provisions - Requires the Director of the Defense Logistics Agency to evaluate, and report to the defense committees on, the use of class I substances (chlorofluorocarbons and halons) by the military departments and defense agencies. Prohibits any DOD contract awarded, modified, amended, or extended after June 1, 1993, from including a specification or standard that requires the use of an ozone-depleting substance unless the specification or standard is approved by the senior acquisition official for the procurement covered by the contract because a suitable substitute for such ozone-depleting substance is not currently available. Requires certain action to be taken by an official granting such an approval, including reports to the Secretary and notifications to the defense committees. Authorizes the Secretary to reimburse a contractor for reasonable costs incurred in providing a substitute for an ozone-depleting substance in the awarded contract. States that environmental restoration activities at current and former military installations shall be deemed to be functions that facilitate the national defense. Requires the Secretary of a military department to ensure that contracts entered into by such Secretary for environmental restoration activities at a current or former military installation provide for the military department and the contractor to share the risk of liability resulting from such restoration activities. Provides for contracting implementation of such risk-sharing requirement. Directs the Secretary to report to the defense committees on its implementation. Amends the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (CERCLA) to provide that, in the case of real property owned by the United States that is part of a military installation to be closed, the head of the department or agency with jurisdiction over such property shall identify the real property on which neither hazardous substances nor petroleum products or its derivatives were stored for one year or more, are known to have been released, or were disposed of. Outlines identification procedures and deadlines. Requires a deed for the transfer or sale of such identified property to contain a covenant stating that any corrective action found to be necessary from the presence of hazardous substances or petroleum products on such property shall be conducted by the United States, with access to such property to take such corrective action as necessary. Requires the appropriate agency or department head having jurisdiction over a property used as a military facility on which any hazardous substance or petroleum product or its derivatives was stored for one year or more, is known to have been released, or was disposed of, and on which the United States plans to terminate military operations, to notify the State in which such property is located of any lease entered into by the United States that will encumber the property beyond the date of termination of operations on such property. Directs the Secretary to defend, indemnify, and hold harmless any State, political subdivision, or person that acquires ownership or control of a facility of a military installation against any actions arising out of the release or threatened release of any hazardous substance or pollutant or contaminant as a result of DOD activities at any military installation that is closed pursuant to a base closure law, unless such entity or person caused or contributed to such release or threatened release. Prohibits the use of FY 1993 environmental restoration funds for the payment of fines or penalties unless the act or omission for which the fine or penalty is imposed arises out of activities funded by those funds. Includes environmental restoration contracts of DOD (currently only R&D contracts) within provisions providing contractor indemnification for claims from an unusually hazardous risk taken by the contractor in fulfilling such contract. Amends CERCLA and other Federal law to extend through December 31, 1995, the authority to issue contractor surety bonds for the performance of environmental response actions in connection with certain defense environmental programs. Prohibits funds appropriated or otherwise made available to DOD for FY 1993 from being used to purchase surety bonds or other guaranties of financial responsibility in order to guarantee the performance of any direct function of DOD. Establishes the Legacy Fellowship Program in Natural and Cultural Resource Management (Program) to provide training to civilian and military personnel in the management of natural and cultural resources. Requires at least three fellows to be appointed for participation in such Program. Provides Program funding from FY 1993 DOD authorizations. Authorizes supplemental appropriations for FY 1992 and 1993 for environmental restoration, defense, and the Department of Defense Base Closure Account 1990. Subtitle C: Defense Economic Diversification, Conversion, and Stabilization - Amends the Defense Economic Diversification, Conversion, and Stabilization Act of 1990 to require the Secretary of Defense to be chairman of the Economic Adjustment Committee. (Currently, such chairmanship rotates between the Secretaries of Defense, Commerce, and Labor on a yearly basis.) Directs the Chairman to establish an Executive Council of such Committee to develop policies and procedures to ensure that communities, businesses, and workers substantially and seriously affected by reductions in defense expenditures are advised of the assistance available to them under programs administered by the Departments of Defense, Commerce, and Labor and the Small Business Administration (SBA). Requires notification to be provided to affected communities, businesses, and workers with respect to the lack of any follow-on contracts or other defense-related contract activity. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 to extend through FY 1993 the authorization of appropriations for certain defense stabilization activities outlined under such Act. Provides an identical extension under such Act with respect to defense conversion adjustment. Directs the Secretary, in consultation with the Secretary of Education, to provide financial assistance to local educational agencies (LEAs) if, without such assistance, such LEA will be unable to provide students in schools of such LEA with a level of education that is equivalent to the minimum level of education available in the schools of the other LEAs in the same State. Outlines additional eligibility requirements. Directs the Secretary, in assisting communities in making adjustments resulting from reductions in the size of the armed forces, to transfer to the Secretary of Education funds to make payments to LEAs that are entitled to receive educational benefits for children of persons who reside or work on Federal property, who are on active duty in the armed forces, or who are refugees. Directs the Secretary to report to the Congress on the LEAs affected by the closures and realignments of military installations and by redeployments of members of the armed forces. Provides funding for such payments to eligible LEAs through FY 1993 DOD operation and maintenance authorizations. Subtitle D: Department of Defense Civilian Personnel Transition Initiatives - Requires the Secretary of the military department concerned, if such Secretary separates an employee from employment under a reduction in force and within two years after such separation seeks to employ a person for that same position or a position in the same competitive area, to first offer the separated employee such position, and to not employ a contract or temporary employee in the position. Requires the Secretary concerned, in seeking to reemploy separated employees but not in a sufficient number to reemploy all such employees, to offer reemployment on the basis of seniority in Federal service. Directs the Office of Personnel Management (OPM) to establish and keep current a comprehensive list of all announcements of vacant positions in the competitive service within each agency (except the General Accounting Office and agencies conducting intelligence activities) that are to be filled by appointments for more than one year and for which applications are being accepted from outside the agency work force. Requires such list to be available to the public. Requires the Director of OPM to begin providing such information by toll-free telephone within 120 days after enactment of this Act. Requires an agency, in filling a vacant position for which a qualified displaced employee (a current or former DOD employee notified of termination or separated from employment due to a reduction in force) has properly applied, to give full consideration to such application before selecting any applicant from outside the agency for the position. Provides such preference for 12 months after notice or separation. Requires certain notification to be given, in the case of employees released from employment due to a reduction in force: (1) to the employee; (2) to his or her collective bargaining representative; and (3) if the reduction involves a significant number of employees, to the appropriate State dislocated worker unit and the chief official of the local government concerned. Authorizes the President to shorten the otherwise-required 60-day period of advance notification of such reductions in force because of circumstances not reasonably foreseeable. Amends the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act of 1990 to provide that the date of notice of termination of employment of an employee of a military installation being closed or realigned under a base closure law (for purposes of determining eligibility for defense conversion adjustment assistance under the Job Training Partnership Act) shall, unless actual notice of termination is given, be 12 months before the closure or realignment is completed. Makes an identical amendment to the Defense Authorization Amendments and Base Closure and Realignment Act. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to pay a civilian employee having been employed for a continuous period of at least 12 months a separation benefit if such employee separates voluntarily from employment by either resignation or retirement. Outlines administrative provisions concerning the payment of such separation benefit, and prohibits such payment for a separation occurring after December 31, 1997. Restores certain leave of a Federal civilian employee of a military installation during the closure of such installation between October 1, 1992, and December 31, 1997. Requires certain reports. Provides for the continuation of certain Federal employee health benefits if the basis for such continuation of coverage is involuntary separation from a DOD position due to a reduction in force, limiting the individual to payments of no more than the required employee contributions for such coverage. Applies Thrift Savings Plan and Civil Service Retirement System benefits to employees (and their spouses) separated from service due to a reduction in force. Authorizes the Secretary and the Secretaries of the military departments to provide up to one year of training to civilian DOD employees who are separated from employment as a result of a reduction in force or the closure or realignment of a military installation. Allows such training between October 1, 1992, and September 30, 1995. Directs the Secretary to publish a register of the skill training programs carried out by DOD. Subtitle E: Other Matters - Extends through April 15, 1994, the authorized period of management by the Secretary of the Defense Business Operations Fund (DBOF). Limits the obligations authorized to be incurred by the Secretary in FY 1993 against the supply management divisions of the DBOF, with an exception when determined critical to U.S. national security. Extends through FY 1994 a required annual report from the Secretary concerning the security and control of DOD supplies. Adds to the information required in such report. Repeals a Federal provision requiring the Secretary to establish guidelines for reductions in the number of civilian DOD employees employed by industrial- or commercial-type activities. Directs the Secretary of the Army to provide for: (1) the operation and maintenance of indoor and outdoor rifle ranges; (2) the instruction of U.S. citizens in marksmanship and the employment of appropriate instructors; (3) the maintenance and management of matches or competitions in the use of such arms and the issue of necessary supplies; (4) the award of trophies; (5) the loan or sale of rifles and their ammunition and related equipment; and (6) the maintenance of the National Board for the Promotion of Rifle Practice. Authorizes such Secretary to issue for use in training and competition certain ammunition to qualifying gun clubs. Provides that amounts collected by such Secretary in the sale of guns and related supplies and ammunition shall be used to support the Civilian Marksmanship Program. Authorizes appropriations. Requires all rifle ranges constructed in whole or in part with funds provided by the United States to be used by members of the armed forces and persons capable of bearing arms. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to establish reasonable fees for use by civilians of a rifle range located on a military installation, to cover material and supply costs. Requires such fees collected to be used to maintain such rifle range. Prohibits civilian use of such range from interfering with any required military use. Provides for the payment of certain expenses of members of the armed forces competing at matches or competitions or attending small-arms firing schools. Allows funds authorized under this Act for operation and maintenance to be used to purchase items not exceeding $100,000 for each item. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 to extend through FY 1993 the authority for aviation depots and naval shipyards to engage in defense-related production and services. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993 to repeal a requirement for a competition pilot program for the depot-level maintenance of materials. Amends the Defense Dependents' Education Act of 1978 to authorize the Secretary to provide optional summer school programs in the defense dependents' education system. Directs the Secretary to review the practices and procedures of the military departments regarding the use of civilian airfields in flight training activities of the armed forces, giving special consideration to airfields located in heavily populated areas. Directs the Secretary to sell to South Korea all or any part of obsolete ammunition in DOD inventory which is intended for use as reserve stocks for South Korea and is located in a stockpile in South Korea on the date of enactment of this Act. Authorizes the Secretary to acquire logistic support, supplies, and services for elements of the armed forces deployed outside of the United States (currently, deployed in Europe and adjacent waters). Excepts a period of active hostilities involving the armed forces (currently, NATO) from a provision concerning the liabilities that may be accrued by the United States for the acquisition of supplies. Directs the Secretary of a military department or the head of a defense agency, when cost effective, to provide a preference for the procurement of the most energy efficient equipment available that meets the needs or requirements for the procurement. Directs the Secretary, using 50 DOD facilities, to conduct demonstration programs for using energy efficient lighting equipment and energy efficient refrigeration equipment. Requires audits. Requires facility designations and audit completions by specified dates. Title IV: Military Personnel Authorizations - Subtitle A: Active Forces - Authorizes end strengths for active-duty forces for FY 1993. Authorizes the Secretary to waive an end strength when considered necessary to prevent personnel imbalances that would impair long-term combat readiness. Authorizes the Secretary to transfer certain amounts appropriated to DOD under this Act in order to prevent involuntary separations that would otherwise be necessary to reduce the size of an armed force to within the authorized end strength. Requires the Secretary to promptly notify the Congress of any such transfers. Authorizes the Secretary to adjust end strengths in the national interest, with limitations to such adjustments for both active-duty and reserve forces. Repeals specified provisions of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 and the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993 which limit reductions in the number of DOD medical personnel. Authorizes the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS) to designate up to eight general and flag officer positions within joint duty requirements for exclusion from limitations on the end strengths for general and flag officers on active duty. Subtitle B: Reserve Forces - Authorizes end strengths for reserve components of the armed forces for FY 1993. Allows such end strengths to be reduced in proportion to the total amount of reserve members on active duty, with a proportionate increase when such personnel return to reserve duty. Prohibits, with specified exceptions, any unit of the Selected Reserve from being inactivated during FY 1993. Requires the Secretary to provide the defense committees with the rationale for any unit inactivation sought. Authorizes end strengths for FY 1993 for reserve personnel serving on active duty in support of the reserves. Subtitle C: Military Training Student Loads - Authorizes the average military training student loads for FY 1993. Provides for the adjustment of such student loads consistent with manpower strengths authorized under this Act. Subtitle D: Funding Authorization - Authorizes appropriations for FY 1993 for the use of the armed forces for military personnel. Title V: Military Personnel Policy - Subtitle A: Reserve Component Matters - Directs the Secretary to ensure that, by the end of FY 1993, a specified number of active Army combat support positions are transferred to the reserve components of the Army. Prohibits the Secretary from reducing the number of Army National Guard or Army Reserve medical personnel below the number existing on September 30, 1992. Extends through FY 1993 certain reserve officer management programs. Prohibits former Army or Air Force reserve officers from being reenlisted if: (1) the person was discharged or released from active duty as a reserve on the basis of misconduct, moral or professional dereliction, duty performance below prescribed standards, or retention being inconsistent with national security; or (2) the person's former enlisted status and grade was based solely on the participation in a precommissioning program that resulted in the reserve commission held by such person before release or discharge. Subtitle B: Services Academies - Prohibits the use of funds appropriated to DOD to support the assignment of more than one general officer to permanent duty at the United States Military Academy and at the United States Air Force Academy or to support the assignment of any general officer in a grade above general to permanent duty at either Academy. Provides a transition provision. Allows the Chairman of the JCS to waive such prohibition to meet unsatisfied requirements for general officer joint duty positions. Directs the Secretary to report to the defense committees a plan for implementing certain recommendations reported by the Comptroller General regarding military preparatory schools. Directs the Secretary to recommend to the defense committees legislation for: (1) establishing an equal number of civilian and military faculty members at the U.S. Military Academy and the U.S. Air Force Academy; and (2) phasing out the assignment of military personnel as permanent professors at those academies. Prohibits funds appropriated to DOD from being used to support the assignment of enlisted personnel for permanent duty in a military band for any service academy band. Prohibits funds made available for pay of military personnel from being used to pay for noninstructional positions at the service academies not certified by the DOD Inspector General as being directly involved in the administration of the faculty or students or in the maintenance of facilities or equipment. Requires each service academy to be under the supervision and control of the commander of the major Army, Navy, or Air Force command having jurisdiction over that department's officer training program. Subtitle C: Officer Personnel Policy - Directs the Secretary to report to the defense committees on the plans of the military departments for the procurement of officer personnel during each of FY 1993 through 1997. Requires a related report on planned officer assignments for commissioned officers who begin their obligated active duty service during such fiscal years. Directs the Secretary to provide for a federally funded research and development center that is independent of the military departments to review the officer personnel management system of each department and to determine and evaluate the effects of the post-Cold War officer strength reductions on that officer personnel management system. Requires a report and provides funding. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993 to direct the Secretary to require the conduct of test assignments of female members of each armed force to duty in combat aircraft. Revises provisions concerning selective early retirement to authorize the Secretary concerned to submit to an early retirement selection board the names of all eligible officers who are also in particular year groups, specialties, or retirement categories, or any combination thereof within that competitive category. Provides for the retirement of certain limited duty Navy captains and commanders who have failed twice for promotion to the following grade. Limits the duration of a deferred retirement for such limited duty Navy officers. Subtitle D: Active Forces Transition Enhancements - Directs the Secretary to implement a program to encourage members and former members of the armed forces to enter into public and community service jobs after discharge or release from active duty. Directs the Secretary to maintain a registry of discharged or released former members who request assistance in pursuing such careers, as well as a registry of public and community service organizations. Directs the Secretary to match former personnel registered with jobs coming available through the service organizations. Directs the Secretary to: (1) develop proposed uniform standards and procedures for the granting of appropriate credit for service in the armed forces under State teacher certification or licensing procedures; and (2) coordinate with appropriate State agencies the incorporation of such standards and procedures into such State's certification or licensing requirements. Authorizes the Secretary to delegate his responsibilities to the Secretary of Education. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to grant to an eligible member of the armed forces a leave of absence of up to one year to pursue a program of education or training for the development of skills relevant to the performance of public and community service. Outlines provisions concerning eligibility requirements, and excludes any member granted such a leave of absence for such purposes from any required military personnel end strength limitations. Terminates the authority to grant such leaves on September 30, 1995. Authorizes the Secretary concerned, upon the member's request, to grant an early retirement to regular or reserve commissioned officers in their respective military departments who have served between 15 and 20 years, as long as such members agree to register on the public or community service registry maintained under this Act by the Secretary and receive counseling regarding such job opportunities. Provides for the computation of the retired pay of members so retired, and provides funding for the implementation of such early retirement. Terminates such authority on October 1, 1995. Provides that if a member so retired is actually employed by a public or community service organization within their enhanced retirement qualification period, their retirement pay shall be recomputed to provide an increase in the years of service which includes the years of public or community service. Defines the "enhanced retirement qualification period" as the period between the member's early retirement date and the date on which the member would have completed 20 years of service had the member not chosen early retirement. Provides for a similar recomputation of the Survivor Benefit Plan (SBP) base amount for the purpose of payment of survivor annuities. Allows active-duty personnel who are voluntarily discharged or released from the armed forces, who have completed a program of education leading to a standard college degree, and who previously made an election while on active duty not to participate in the Montgomery GI Bill educational assistance program to withdraw such election within 90 days after discharge or release and participate in the program. Requires a $1,200 payment to the Secretary of Veterans Affairs by such individuals for participation in the program. Provides that, except for annual training or active duty for training of 30 days or less, a reserve member entitled to voluntary separation incentive payments who is also entitled to basic pay for active service shall forfeit an amount of voluntary separation incentive pay which is equal to the total amount of basic pay received during such concurrent periods. Extends through FY 1995 the authorization of appropriations for certain employment, job training, and other assistance for members being separated from active duty. Directs the Secretary and the Director of OPM to jointly carry out a program to provide eligible persons with temporary health benefits under the program of continued health coverage provided for former civilian employees of the Government. Makes eligible for such continued coverage members who were voluntarily or involuntarily discharged or released from active duty under other than adverse conditions, were entitled to medical and dental care prior to such discharge or release, and would not otherwise be eligible for such benefits after such discharge or release and any applicable period of transitional health care. Outlines provisions concerning: (1) notification by the Director of eligibility; (2) election by the member to receive such continued benefits; (3) coverage of dependents; (4) charges for such coverage, to be paid into the Employees Health Benefits Fund; (5) contributions into such Fund by the Secretary in the case of coverage for a member involuntarily discharged; (6) the period of continued coverage; (7) transitional provisions; and (8) termination of other health conversion policies upon election of coverage under the above health benefits continuation program. Subtitle E: Guard and Reserve Transition Initiatives - Defines the "force reduction transition period," for purposes of this Subtitle, as the period beginning on October 1, 1991, and ending on September 30, 1995. Provides that during the force reduction transition period (period), no unit in the Selected Reserve may be inactivated and no such member may be involuntarily discharged from a reserve component or involuntarily transferred from the Selected Reserve before the Secretary has promulgated, implemented, and transmitted to the defense committees regulations that govern the treatment of members assigned to such units and members of the Selected Reserve being subjected to such actions. Requires such regulations to ensure that Selected Reserve members are treated fairly, with respect to their service to their country, and with attention to the adverse personal consequences of unit deactivation or involuntary discharges or transfers. States that the protections afforded by such regulations shall not apply with respect to a member discharged or transferred under specified circumstances, including: (1) at the member's request; (2) due to the lack of qualification for further membership; (3) under adverse conditions; or (4) based on current eligibility for retirement or separation pay. Provides for the payment of annual retirement payments by the Secretary concerned to a member of the Selected Reserve who, during the period (and an application period), has completed at least 20 years of retirement-creditable service, is under 60 years of age, and applies for transfer to the Retired Reserve. Outlines provisions concerning the length of such annual payments as well as its computation. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to limit the applicability of such provisions in order to meet the specific needs of the service. Provides funding. Authorizes the Secretary concerned, during the period beginning on the date of enactment of this Act and ending on October 1, 1995, to provide early retirement benefits for a person who has completed at least 15, but less than 20 years of service as of October 1, 1991, or after such date and before October 1, 1995, has completed at least 15 years of service and transfers to the Retired Reserve. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to limit the applicability of such provisions in order to meet the specific needs of the service. Provides separation pay, in a computed amount, to members of the Selected Reserve who have completed at least six but less than 15 years of service and are involuntarily discharged or transferred from the Selected Reserve. Waives the continued service required for eligibility under the Montgomery GI Bill educational assistance program for individuals who, before completing the years-in-service requirement, cease to be members of the Selected Reserve by reason of inactivation of their unit during the period. Directs the Secretary to prescribe regulations to authorize a person who involuntarily ceases to be a member of the Selected Reserve during the period to continue to receive commissary and exchange privileges for one year after such cessation or one year after the enactment of this Act, whichever is later. Increases from 120 to 365 days after the involuntary termination as a member of the Selected Reserve the period during which continued coverage under Servicemen's Group Life Insurance will be provided, as long as such member is able to fulfill certain other requirements for eligibility for such insurance. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to limit the applicability of any of the above benefits provided to members and former members of the Selected Reserve in order to meet the needs of the service. States that all such benefits are inapplicable to personnel who cease to be members under adverse conditions. Subtitle F: Other Matters - Provides for retention on active duty until the completion of 20 retirement-eligible years of service for certain enlisted regular and reserve members who have completed at least 18, but less than 20 years of such creditable service. Reduces from 300 to 240 the authorized number of enlisted personnel to be designated to duty at any one time as enlisted aides. Allows the assignment as an enlisted aide on the personal staff of an officer only if such officer is a commander. Limits the authorized amount of FY 1993 DOD funds that may be expended for the costs of permanent changes of station. Reduces the number of personnel authorized to carry out recruiting activities during FY 1994 to 90 percent of that authorized for FY 1992. Limits to 3,500 the total number of Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps units that may be established and maintained by the military departments. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to pay the entire amount of such educational costs to an institution if the Secretary determines such to be in the national interest and the interest of the community of that institution. Title VI: Compensation and Other Personnel Benefits - Subtitle A: Pay and Allowances - Waives during FY 1993 a required pay increase for military personnel in conformity with the annual GS-level increase for the Federal Government. Increases by 3.7 percent the rates of basic pay, basic subsistence allowance, and basic allowance for quarters (BAQ) on January 1, 1993. Provides temporary rates of basic pay for the period after December 31, 1992, and before October 1, 1995, for certain noncommissioned officers and warrant officers and for certain colonels and Navy captains. Extends through FY 1993: (1) the enlistment and reenlistment bonus for members possessing critical skills; (2) the aviator retention bonus; (3) the bonuses for reserve enlistments, reenlistments, affiliations and extensions; (4) the special pay authority for enlisted members of the Selected Reserve assigned to high priority units; (5) the period for repayment of education loans for certain health professionals who serve in the Selected Reserve; (6) the accession bonus for registered nurses; (7) the nurse candidate accession program; and (8) the special pay for nurse anesthetists. Subtitle B: Other Matters - Directs the Secretary to report to the defense committees the Secretary's recommendations for legislation permitting the concurrent payment to members and former members of the armed forces of full military retirement benefits and full compensation for service-connected disabilities payable under laws administered by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs. Directs the Secretary to reserve in a DOD contingency fund a sufficient amount to ensure such concurrent payments in FY 1994 if such legislation is enacted. Expands the expenses considered reimbursable under a DOD adoption expenses programs covering members adopting a child under 18 years of age to include expenses relating to pregnancy and childbirth for the biological mother, and temporary foster care charges when payment of such charges is required immediately before the child's placement. Includes transportation expenses relating to the adoption, with exceptions. Makes identical expansions under the Coast Guard adoption expenses coverage program. Prohibits any person from having any lien on baggage and household goods being transported for military personnel at Government expense or on a motor vehicle being so transported. Authorizes the payment of an advance of pay of up to two months' basic pay to a member on duty outside the United States or other place designated by the President if the member or his or her dependents are ordered to be evacuated by competent authority. Provides an increase in a recomputed retirement pay for certain enlisted members credited with extraordinary heroism in the line of duty during a period of active service. Includes certain travel and transportation allowances within the benefits authorized under the special separation benefits program (a program of voluntary separation from the armed forces in return for the receipt of certain benefits). Authorizes the payment of retired pay for a person who, before August 16, 1945, was a member of the reserves, if such person performed at least 20 years of retirement-creditable service. Excludes certain service before such date in the computation of retirement-creditable service. Provides a subsistence for expenses incurred by a member of the armed forces while performing duties as an escort of an arms control inspection team of a foreign country while the team is engaged in activities relating to the implementation of an arms control treaty or agreement. Title VII: Health Care Provisions - Authorizes a chiropractor who is qualified under regulations prescribed by the Secretary of the military department concerned to be appointed as a regular commissioned officer in the Army Medical Service Corps, the Navy Medical Corps, or in the Air Force for designation as a chiropractic officer. Revises the dependents' dental program under the Civilian Health and Medical Program of the Uniformed Services (CHAMPUS) by: (1) repealing the authority for the provision of a supplemental dental benefits plan for spouses and children of active-duty personnel; (2) increasing to up to $20 monthly (currently $10) the member premium for such coverage; (3) expanding such coverage to include orthodontic services, crowns, gold fillings, bridges, and complete or partial dentures; (4) requiring a percentage payment as determined appropriate by the Secretary for the services provided under such expanded coverage; and (5) directing the Secretary to devise and implement a program for the improvement of the provision of dental benefits to such members' dependents. Expresses the sense of the Congress that members of the armed forces, and their dependents and survivors, should have access to health care under the health care delivery system of the armed forces regardless of age or health care status. Outlines specified action to be taken under a comprehensive managed health care plan for such individuals by the Secretaries of Defense, Health and Human Services, and Transportation. Directs the Secretary to establish a joint services working group on the provision of military health care to persons who rely for health care on health care facilities at military installations being closed or realigned. Requires the working group to solicit views from those affected by such closures or realignments regarding suitable substitutes for such care. Requires the working group to recommend to the Congress and the Secretary alternative means of providing accessible health care to such individuals. Directs the Secretary to: (1) establish a program that permits eligible individuals to obtain prescription pharmaceuticals by mail in connection with medical care furnished to such persons under CHAMPUS; and (2) conduct the program in two or more regions, each region consisting of two or more States. Defines as persons eligible for such program any person entitled to medical care under a CHAMPUS contract, or a person over 65 years of age and living in an area affected by the closure of a health care facility as a result of the closure or realignment of a military installation at which the facility is located. Requires: (1) a fee to be charged individuals for the pharmaceuticals; and (2) a report. Directs the Secretaries of Defense, Health and Human Services, and Transportation to conduct annually a formal survey of CHAMPUS beneficiaries with regard to the availability of, familiarity with, and effectiveness of, such health care system. Reduces from $10,000 to $7,500 the maximum yearly cost of CHAMPUS health care required to be paid by a former member of the armed forces or an individual or family of two or more persons, effective as of FY 1993. Includes certain renal disease patients under Medicare coverage under an exception authorizing the continuation of concurrent CHAMPUS coverage for such patients. Applies such concurrent coverage with respect to health care benefits or services received after FY 1991 if such benefits would have been covered under a plan contracted for under CHAMPUS. Allows home health services and other services in connection with extraordinary physical or psychological conditions to be provided through CHAMPUS only through a program of individualized case management established by the Secretary and in a manner determined to be cost-effective and appropriate. Directs the Secretary and the Secretary of Health and Human Services (HHS) to jointly conduct a demonstration project that provides for the Secretary of HHS to reimburse DOD for health care services furnished to Medicare-eligible persons at a DOD health care facility. Requires amounts reimbursed to be used at that facility for the furnishing and expansion of health care services. Requires a report. Directs the Secretary to: (1) conduct a study of the feasibility and advisability of entering into risk-sharing contracts with health care organizations to furnish health care services to person entitled to such care in a military health care facility; (2) if determined feasible, develop a plan for entering into such contracts; and (3) report study results to the Congress. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993 to direct the Secretary to undertake a comprehensive review of the Federal employees health benefits program in order to determine whether furnishing health care under a similar program to CHAMPUS-eligible persons would be more efficient and cost-effective. Directs the Secretary to provide by contract for the operation of a health claims processing center to be known as the National Centralized Claims Processing System for CHAMPUS (Center). Requires: (1) the Center to commence operations within five years after enactment of this Act; and (2) competitive procedures for entering into such a contract. Outlines Center information collection, storage, and processing activities. Requires claims submitted to conform to requirements applicable to claims submitted under part A of Medicare. Requires the Secretary to determine whether the use of a standard identification card containing electronically readable information will enhance the capabilities of the Center. Directs the Secretary, during FY 1993 through 1996, to continue to test a broad array of reform options for furnishing health care to eligible persons under the CHAMPUS health care reform initiative. Directs the Secretary to ensure that a replacement or successor contract for the CHAMPUS Reform Initiative contract applicable for California and Hawaii is awarded in time to begin provision of health care there under the new contract by August 1, 1993. Directs the Secretary to provide by contract for a person outside the Government to perform an evaluation of the conduct of the CHAMPUS Reform Initiative in California and Hawaii, and to report evaluation results to the Secretary and the Congress. Directs the Secretary to modify the Policy Guidelines on the Department of Defense Coordinated Care Program to provide covered beneficiaries with additional positive incentives to enroll in the DOD coordinated care program. Directs the Secretary, as part of such incentive review, to consider the extent to which covered beneficiaries not enrolled in the program are permitted to choose health care providers without prior referral or approval. Prohibits the Secretary from denying access to military treatment facilities to those not enrolled in the program, while allowing the Secretary to establish reasonable admission preferences for those enrolled in the program as an incentive to encourage enrollment. Excludes certain unmarried incapacitated legitimate children of members or former members of the armed forces from CHAMPUS coverage. Entitles a member of the armed forces who is on duty at a station outside the United States (and any accompanying dependent) to the provision of any reproductive health service in a military medical facility outside of the United States serving that duty station in the same manner as any other type of medical care. Requires the member to pay the full cost of receiving such care. Title VIII: Acquisition Policy, Acquisition Management, and Related Matters - Subtitle A: Defense Conversion Policy for the National Defense Technology and Industrial Base - Sets forth provisions concerning the National Defense Technology and Industrial Base (NDTIB). Outlines NDTIB policy objectives and how they relate to defense conversion and civil-military integration objectives. Establishes the National Defense Technology and Industrial Base Council (Council) to provide overall policy guidance and direction to the military departments and defense agencies concerning: (1) the capabilities of the NDTIB to meet U.S. national security objectives; (2) programs for achieving the defense conversion objectives set forth; and (3) changes in acquisition policy that would strengthen the NDTIB. Directs the Council to prepare a comprehensive annual assessment of the NDTIB to achieve its stated objectives. Requires each assessment to include a sector (technology or industry) capability analysis containing specified information with respect to its ability to achieve the stated objectives. Outlines factors concerning foreign dependency on raw materials, systems, equipment, and facilities to be addressed in each assessment. Requires each such assessment to also include: (1) an analysis of the present and projected financial condition of each sector for specified periods; (2) an analysis of the impact of the terminations and significant reductions of major R&D programs and procurement programs of DOD on the capability of each sector to achieve its objectives; (3) a critical technology analysis that identifies the product and process technologies that are most critical for attaining the technology and industrial base objectives; and (4) an analysis of each sector's viability in light of defense and nondefense expenditures, integration with the commercial marketplace, and production. Directs the Council to prepare an annual plan for ensuring that the policies and programs of DOD, the Department of Energy (DOE), and other Federal departments and agencies are planned, coordinated, funded, and implemented in a manner which achieves policy objectives. Requires each plan to provide specific guidance, including goals, milestones, and priorities, with respect to: (1) sector viability; (2) manufacturing technology; (3) critical technologies; (4) integrated financing; (5) civil-military integration; (6) defense conversion; (7) technology and industrial base work force; (8) major program acquisition; and (9) acquisition reform. Requires the plan to establish funding priorities for each area of guidance. Directs the Secretary to provide the annual plan to the Secretaries of the military departments and the heads of other affected elements of DOD. Directs the Secretaries of Energy and Commerce to provide such guidance to appropriate officials within their respective departments. Requires an annual report by the Secretary to the Congress on the plan and the NDTIB assessment prepared for that year. Directs the Council to establish a federally funded R&D center to be known as the National Defense Center for Analysis of the Technology and Industrial Base (NDC). Outlines NDC duties with respect to the NDTIB, including assembling of information, studies and analyses, provision of technical support and assistance, and dissemination of unclassified information gathered. Directs the Secretary to prescribe regulations requiring consideration of the NDTIB in the development and implementation of acquisition plans for each major defense acquisition program. Outlines required contents of such acquisition plans, implementation provisions, and required dates for annual assessments of such plans. Requires the Council to establish the NDC within six months after enactment of this Act. Sets forth provisions concerning dual-use technologies (technologies having both commercial and military applications). Directs the Secretary to conduct a program providing for the establishment of cooperative arrangements (partnerships) between DOD and certain non-DOD entities (nonprofit research corporations, Federal laboratories, institutions of higher education, agencies of State governments, and other entities showing support for such work) in order to encourage and provide for research, development, and application of technologies to attain the NDTIB objectives. Limits partnership duration to five years. Provides 50 percent Federal funding of the partnership for the first year, reduced by ten percent each year of the partnership. Provides for consideration of in-kind contributions by non-Government participants in a partnership when determining the sharing of partnership costs. Requires competitive procedures to be used in the establishment of such partnerships. Outlines partnership selection criteria, and authorizes the Director of Defense Research and Engineering to perform the responsibilities of the Secretary under the partnerships. Renames the current critical technology application centers assistance program as the regional technology alliances assistance program. Provides funding for: (1) defense dual-use critical technology partnerships; (2) commercial-military integration partnerships; (3) defense regional technology alliances; and (4) the overseas critical technology monitoring and assessment financial assistance program. Directs the Secretary to establish within his Office the Office of Technology Transition to ensure that technology developed for national security purposes is integrated into the private sector of the United States in order to enhance the NDTIB. Provides further duties of the Office, and requires the Secretary to report to the defense committees on Office activities. Requires such Office to commence operations within 180 days after enactment of this Act. Directs the Secretary to establish a National Defense Manufacturing Technology Program to: (1) provide centralized guidance and direction to the military departments and defense agencies on all matters relating to manufacturing technology; (2) direct the development and implementation of DOD goals, plans, projects, activities, and policies that promote the development and application of advanced technologies to manufacturing processes, tools, and equipment; (3) improve the quality and practices of businesses providing goods and services to DOD; (4) promote dual-use manufacturing processes; (5) disseminate to businesses information concerning improved manufacturing concepts; (6) enhance the skills of the manufacturing work force; and (7) ensure appropriate coordination between the manufacturing technology and industrial preparedness programs of DOD and similar programs undertaken by other Federal departments and agencies and the private sector. Requires the Secretary to revise the program on an annual basis. Authorizes the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition to perform the duties of the Secretary under the manufacturing technology program. Earmarks specified amounts authorized for R&D under this Act for: (1) defense advanced manufacturing technology partnerships; (2) manufacturing technology extension programs; and (3) defense manufacturing education programs. Sets forth provisions concerning miscellaneous technology base policies and programs. Directs the Secretary to establish a program to achieve the NDTIB objectives set forth under this Act by providing dual-use enhancement capability support to various nonprofit, public, and private organizations. Outlines services provided under the program. Provides Federal funding of such program of 50 percent in the first year, 40 percent in the second year, and 30 percent in the third and following years. Outlines criteria for the selection of a program to receive such assistance, including the extent to which the program advances and enhances the NDTIB objectives. Directs the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition to perform the duties of the Secretary under the dual-use assistance extension program. Provides program funding from funds authorized to be appropriated to DOD under this Act. Reorganizes various Federal provisions relating to the NDTIB, and repeals inconsistent provisions. Earmarks specified funds for FY 1993 and thereafter for research and R&D activities under the Small Business Innovation Research Program (SBIR). Limits the amounts paid to a small business concern by DOD under the SBIR. Directs the Secretary to develop and issue a strategy for effectuating the transition of successful projects under the SBIR from phase II to phase III of the program. Extends through FY 1999 the SBIR within DOD. Directs the Secretary, during FY 1993, to give priority in the allocation of specified funds, including SBIR funds, to programs, projects, and activities that provide significant assistance for converting the capabilities of businesses that are economically dependent on DOD business to capabilities having both defense and nondefense commercial applications. Establishes the Advanced Research Projects Agency (Agency) as a defense agency, headed by a Director with assistance from a Deputy Director. Makes the Agency the central R&D organization of DOD, with specified defense R&D duties. Subtitle B: Acquisition Assistance Programs - Amends the Small Business Act to provide that a Government defense procurement contracting officer entering into a contract with a small business is not required to refer a determination of nonresponsibility made by that officer to the SBA unless the small business requests a determination of its responsibility, and the issuance of a certificate of responsibility, by the SBA. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1990 and 1991 to extend through FY 1994 a test program for the negotiation of small business subcontracting plans. Limits the FY 1994 participants in such program. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act, Fiscal Year 1989 to extend through FY 1999 the test program of contracting for printing-related services for DOD with disadvantaged small business concerns. Extends through FY 2000 the requirement for DOD to extend five percent of its defense procurement contracts to disadvantaged small businesses, historically Black colleges and universities, and other minority institutions. Directs the Secretary to actively monitor and assess the progress of the military departments, defense agencies and prime contractor of DOD in attaining such goal. Authorizes a person to request the Secretary to determine whether the use of small business set asides by a DOD contracting activity has caused a particular industry category to bear a disproportionate share of the progress made toward attainment of the small business contracting goal. Earmarks specified funds from this Act for FY 1993 for infrastructure assistance to historically Black colleges and universities and minority institutions. Earmarks specified FY 1993 funds made available under this Act for the pilot Mentor-Protege Program established under the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991. Earmarks specified amounts of such earmarked funds for the direct reimbursement of developmental assistance costs incurred by mentor firms under major defense acquisition programs in the participation of such firms in the Program. Requests the Secretary to publish the DOD policy for such Program as required under Federal law within 15 days after enactment of this Act. Prohibits the SBA from making a disadvantaged small business concern ineligible to receive any assistance authorized under the Small Business Act because of participation in, or receipt of developmental assistance under, the Mentor-Protege Program. Directs the Secretary to determine the status of a small business as a disadvantaged small business. Repeals a provision prohibiting a protege firm from being considered an affiliate of a mentor firm for purposes of the Small Business Act solely on the basis of such a relationship under the Mentor-Protege Program. Earmarks specified FY 1993 funds authorized under this Act for the procurement technical assistance cooperative agreement program, further earmarking specified portions of such funds for specific programs under such program. Subtitle C: Miscellaneous Acquisition Policy Matters - Extends through FY 1994 a program for the use of master agreements for the procurement of advisory and assistance services. Revises the definition of a major defense acquisition program (MDAP) to include those programs which require an eventual total for R&D of more than $300,000,000 (currently $200,000,000) or an eventual total for procurement of more than $1,800,000,000 (currently $1,000,000,000), both figures based on constant FY 1990 (currently 1980) dollars. Authorizes the Secretary to adjust such amounts on the basis of DOD cost escalation rates, with written notification of such adjustments to the defense committees. Authorizes the Secretary to waive the requirement for submission of Selected Acquisition Reports (SAR) for a program for a fiscal year under specified circumstances, requiring written notification of such waivers to the defense committees. Provides identical requirements for changes in the contents of an SAR. Revises provisions concerning information required to be included in each SAR for the first quarter of a fiscal year, as well as delivery dates of reports by a MDAP program manager of the unit costs of that program. Requires an additional SAR when the Secretary of the military department concerned determines that the program acquisition or current procurement unit cost of a MDAP has increased by at least 15 percent. Waives a current Federal provision prohibiting the payment of severance pay to foreign nationals when the head of an agency awarding the contract makes certain determinations with respect to such payments. Directs the Secretary to report annually to the defense committees on any agency head use of such waiver authority. Prohibits the purchase by entities controlled by foreign governments of a company that is performing a DOD contract, a DOE contract under a national security program, or DOD or DOE prime contracts in an amount in excess of $500,000,000. Provides exceptions. Prohibits a DOD or DOE contract under a national security program from being awarded to a company owned by an entity controlled by a foreign government if it is necessary for that company to be given access to information in a proscribed (classified) category of information in order to perform the contract. Authorizes the Secretary to waive such prohibition for national security interests. Makes the policy of DOD with respect to the disposition of any invention made during the performance of a federally funded R&D contract, grant, or cooperative agreement identical to Federal provisions concerning patent rights in inventions made with Federal assistance. Waives such rights with respect to awards not covered under chapter 18 when the Secretary makes certain determinations. Provides an invention confidentiality requirement. Authorizes a contractor to resubmit a certification of a claim under a shipbuilding contract if the certification is determined to be deficient because of the position, status, or scope of authority of the person executing the certification. Requires such resubmission within 30 days of notification of a deficient certification. Amends the Arms Export Control Act and other Federal provisions to authorize DOD to share equitably with U.S. allies involved in a joint R&D contract the costs of claims with respect to any such R&D programs. Requires a firm that is performing a DOD contract in excess of $10,000,000 to notify DOD in advance of any intention to perform outside the United States any part of such contract in excess of $500,000 which could be performed in the United States. Makes such requirement inapplicable to contracts for military construction. Disallows the payment of an indirect cost under a covered defense contract if such cost violates a principle in the Federal Acquisition Regulation or the DOD Supplement to the Federal Acquisition Regulation. Requires the Secretary to assess a penalty against any contractor attempting to receive reimbursement for such a cost. Provides for the waiver of such penalty in prescribed circumstances. Directs the Secretary to carry out a science and technology fellowship program to enhance the ability of DOD to recruit and retain employees who are highly qualified in the fields of science and technology. Requires the Secretary to support a fellow under such program in a related research or teaching field in such areas after two years of Federal service as an employee in a science or technology position at DOD. Allows a contractor that has participated in defense system development, production, or testing solely as a representative of the Federal Government to be involved in the establishment of criteria for data collection, performance assessment, or evaluation activities for the operational test and evaluation of such system. Directs the Secretary to prescribe regulations that prohibit each military department participating in a joint acquisition program approved by the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition from terminating or substantially reducing its participation in such program without the approval of the Under Secretary. Prohibits the Secretary from procuring a sonobuoy in a foreign country unless U.S. firms that manufacture sonobuoys are permitted to compete on an equal basis with foreign manufacturing firms for the sale of such buoys in that foreign country. Provides a waiver in the interest of national security. Defines "units to be procured until procurement is completed" under the shipbuilding total program reporting requirement. Title IX: Department of Defense Organization and Management - Subtitle A: General Matters - Requires transmission to the Congress after January 1, 1992, by the Secretary of a report of the Chairman of the JCS with respect to the roles and missions of the armed forces in the post-Cold War era. Designates the Vice Chairman of the JCS as a member of the JCS. Directs the Chairman of the JCS to establish on the JCS the position of the Assistant to the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff for National Guard and Reserve Affairs, to be the principal adviser to the Chairman on matters concerning the reserve components. Directs the Secretary of the Navy to consolidate and streamline the Navy headquarters establishments within the Office of the Chief of Naval Operations to reflect changes in the roles and missions of the Navy. Designates as one of the Assistant Chiefs of Naval Operations the Assistant Chief of Naval Operations for Expeditionary Warfare, to supervise the performance of all responsibilities of the Chief regarding expeditionary warfare. Directs the Secretary to make certain certifications to the defense committees with respect to the assignment of functions and personnel for the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and Low Intensity Conflict and the special operations command. Provides an alternative to such certifications. Extends through calendar year 1998 the requirement of a joint duty assignment as a prerequisite for promotion to a general or flag officer. Revises provisions regarding the education and experience requirement for such promotion. Provides that an officer shall be considered to have completed a full tour of duty in a joint duty assignment upon the successful completion of an assignment which gives such officer significant experience in joint duty matters through specified commands, military departments, or defense agencies. Directs the Secretary to credit as having completed a full tour of duty in a joint duty assignment, for promotion purposes, officers who performed duty in the Persian Gulf combat zone that either provided significant experience in joint matters or involved frequent professional interaction with units and members of another U.S. military department or an allied armed force. Requires the concurrence of the commanding officer of that officer's service branch before such crediting will be allowed. Makes certain reporting and policy requirements inapplicable to officers for whom such joint duty crediting has been granted. Directs the Secretary to include in the annual defense budget report required to be submitted to the Congress certain information with respect to the total number of officers for whom such joint duty credit was granted. Authorizes the Chairman of the JCS to provide funds from the CINC Initiative Fund to the Director of the Joint Staff with respect to an area not within the responsibility of a commander of a combatant command. Directs the Chairman to give priority consideration in the provision of funds to the Director for activities: (1) that would enhance the war fighting capability, readiness, or sustainability of the forces involved; or (2) that would reduce the threat to, or otherwise increase, the national security. Limits to $5,000,000 the funding to provide military education and training to military and related civilian personnel of foreign countries. Directs the Secretary to reestablish within his Office the position of Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Equal Opportunity (Deputy) and require such official to carry out the same or similar duties that were formerly carried out by the Deputy before such position was abolished. Directs the Secretary, within ten days after enactment of this Act, to rescind or revise a certain memorandum of the Deputy Secretary of Defense relating to the delivery of legal services within DOD. Directs the Secretary to establish a Commission on the Conduct and Review of Investigations in the Department of Defense (Commission). Requires the Commission to review, and recommend changes in, policies, procedures, and practices of DOD concerning the conduct and review of investigations. Requires the Commission to report its findings to the Secretary, who in turn is required to transmit the report to the defense committees, together with his comments and recommendations. Expresses the sense of the Congress that the Army and Marine Corps should intensify efforts to eliminate unnecessary duplication, to improve interservice coordination, and to specialize in areas in which each has a comparative advantage, especially as such goals relate to the provision of armor, artillery, and other high-intensity combat items and related equipment and supplies. Requires the Chairman of the JCS to examine and make recommendations with respect to equipping the Marine Corps with armor, heavy artillery, and other related weapons so as to be capable of sustaining high-intensity combat independent of the other military departments. Directs the Secretary to study the operational support airlift aircraft and administrative transport airlift aircraft operated by the National Guard and reserve components. Directs the Secretary to ensure that the defense committees are fully and currently informed of all operational activities carried out by members of the armed forces or employees of DOD. Requires the head of any other Federal department or agency to submit to such committees any information requested relating to any operational activities carried out in their department or agency. Prohibits the obligation of more than 50 percent of the authorized funding for specified aircraft or missile programs until 60 days after the Secretary has submitted certain reports to the Congress. Subtitle B: Drug Interdiction and Counter-Drug Activities - Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 to: (1) extend through FY 1994 the authority of the Secretary to provide support for the counter-drug activities of any other Federal department or agency or a State, local, or foreign law enforcement agency; and (2) add to such authorized support services the detection, monitoring, and movement of traffic at, near, and outside U.S. geographical boundaries, as well as linguist and intelligence analysis services. Amend the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1990 and 1991 to extend through FY 1997 the authority of the Secretary to transfer excess personal property to other Federal and State agencies. Directs the Secretary to study, and report to the Congress on, the land-, sea-, or air-based systems used by DOD in carrying out activities relating to the reconnaissance, detection, and monitoring of drug traffic. Prohibits the obligation of FY 1993 funds for such purposes until such report is submitted. Directs the Secretary to conduct an outreach program aimed at reducing the demand among youths for illegal drugs. Authorizes the use of funds made available under this Act for drug interdiction and counter-drug activities for the outreach program. Title X: General Provisions - Subtitle A: Financial Matters - Authorizes the Secretary, in the national interest, to transfer amounts of authorizations made available to DOD in this Division for FY 1993 between any such authorizations for that fiscal year (or any subdivisions thereof), to be merged with and available for the same purposes as the authorization to which transferred. Limits to $1,500,000,000 the total amount of authorizations which may be so transferred. Requires the Secretary to promptly notify the Congress of any such transfers. Directs the Secretary to submit to the Congress with the annual defense budget a multiyear defense budget consistent with a required multiyear defense plan. Requires the DOD military programs in such budget to be organized on the basis of major roles, missions, or forces of DOD. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 to provide specified additional transition authority with respect to closing or expired DOD appropriation accounts. Subtitle B: Supplemental Authorization of Appropriations for Operation Desert Storm - Amends the Persian Gulf Supplemental Authorization and Personnel Benefits Act of 1991 to extend through FY 1993 provisions relating to the establishment of the Persian Gulf Working Capital Account, the authorization of supplemental appropriations to such Account, and monthly reports on transfers to such Account. Authorizes additional appropriations for FY 1992 and 1993 to such account for military personnel and increases the authorized transfers for each fiscal year authorized under such Act by the amount of additional funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act. Subtitle C: Defense Maritime Logistical Readiness - Repeals Federal law allowing only vessels of the United States to be used in the transportation by sea of supplies bought for the armed forces. Directs the Secretary to: (1) prescribe regulations and establish practices for the procurement of transportation by water and related distributions services for DOD cargoes; (2) ensure that all studies and reports of DOD and all actions taken in DOD concerning sealift and related intermodal transportation requirements take into consideration the full range of transportation and distribution capabilities that are available from operators of privately-owned U.S. flag merchant vessels; (3) afford each operator of such a privately-owned U.S. flag vessel at least an annual opportunity to present to DOD information of its port-to-port intermodal transportation capabilities; (4) ensure private vessel owner participation in studies and reports on intermodal transportation possibilities; and (5) submit to the Secretary of Transportation an annual certification of compliance with such requirements. Prohibits, except in time of war, national emergency, or other exigent circumstances, vessels owned by the United States from being operated in competition with privately-owned U.S. flag commercial merchant vessels. Requires DOD cargoes to be transported on such private vessels whenever such vessels are available with reasonable timeliness. Allows U.S.-owned vessels to be used when such reasonable timeliness requirement cannot be met by such private vessels. Allows foreign flag vessels to be used when no private or U.S.-owned vessels are available. Prohibits a contract for the transportation of DOD cargoes by water to include terms or conditions which impair the ability of the contractor to own or operate foreign flag vessels in addition to the U.S.-flag merchant vessels, or which limit the contractor's ability to meet its common carrier obligations to the general public (with an exception to the latter prohibition in time of war or national emergency). Directs the Secretary to enter into logistics readiness agreements with contractors of privately owned U.S.-flag vessels under which the contractor shall, in time of war, national emergency, or foreign crisis, provide services to meet DOD cargo water transportation requirements. Provides required contract provisions. Requires the Secretary to submit to the Secretary of Transportation at least annually the DOD projections of weekly requirements, in excess of normal peacetime requirements, for the transportation of DOD cargoes to meet logistics and war fighting requirements in such exigent circumstances. Provides for the payment to contractors of foreign charges incurred under such transportation contracts. Provides transition provisions. Directs the Secretary and the Secretary of Transportation to promptly take appropriate actions to modernize, update, revise, or eliminate the current Sealift Readiness Program consistent with changes brought about by this Subtitle. Prohibits any Federal agency from requiring a party to a logistic readiness agreement to enter into or remain enrolled in the Sealift Readiness Program as a condition for being awarded a contract to provide transportation or distribution services under this Subtitle. Subtitle D: Technical Amendments - Makes technical amendments to Federal armed forces provisions. States as a policy of the Congress that qualified nonprofit agencies for the blind or other severely handicapped shall be afforded the maximum practicable opportunity to provide approved commodities and services as subcontractors and suppliers under contracts awarded by DOD. Provides that, in the case of a business concern that has negotiated a small business subcontracting plan with a military department or defense agency, purchases made by that business concern from qualified nonprofit agencies for the blind or other severely handicapped shall count toward meeting the subcontracting goal provided in that plan. Terminates such provision at the end of FY 1994. Subtitle E: Miscellaneous Matters - Directs the Secretary to report to the defense committees on the U.S. strategic posture in the Middle East and Persian Gulf regions. Requires such report to include a military threat assessment for such regions. Directs the Secretary to conduct, and report to the defense committees on, an analysis of options for providing forward presence of naval forces during peacetime. Expresses as U.S. policy the opposition to restrictive trade practices fostered or imposed by foreign countries against other countries friendly to the United States or against any other U.S. persons. Prohibits any DOD prime contract in excess of the small purchase threshold from being awarded to any foreign person, company, or entity unless such entity certifies to the Secretary that it does not comply with the secondary Arab boycott of Israel. Authorizes the Secretary to waive such prohibition in specific instances when necessary for national security, requiring notice to the Congress of each such waiver. Provides other exceptions to such prohibition. Authorizes the Secretary of the Army to employ as many professors, instructors, and lecturers at the Defense Language Institute Foreign Language Center as the Secretary considers necessary. Provides transition and savings provisions. Allows employees who moved after December 31, 1986, and before April 1, 1991, between different leave systems (appropriated vs. nonappropriated fund employment positions) to elect between the receipt of accrued leave or a lump-sum payment for such leave upon such transfer. Recognizes and grants a Federal charger to the Military Order of the World Wars, a nonprofit corporation organized under the laws of the District of Columbia. Outlines objects and purposes, and prohibits discrimination in conditions of membership or requirements for serving on its board of directors. Includes the corporation within a Federal law providing for audits of accounts of private corporations established under Federal law. Requires the Corporation to report annually to the Congress on its activities. Entities the corporation to tax-exempt status under the Internal Revenue Code. Terminates the charter if the corporation fails to comply with certain provisions or restrictions. Recognizes and grants a Federal charter to the Retired Enlisted Association, Incorporated, a nonprofit corporation organized under the laws of Colorado. Provides corporation objects and purposes, membership, and restrictions, including a prohibition against discrimination in conditions of membership or requirements for serving on its board of directors. Includes the corporation within a Federal law providing for audits of accounts of private corporations established under Federa law. Requires the Corporation to report annually to the Congress on its activities. Entitles the corporation to tax-exempt status under the Internal Revenue Code. Terminates the charter if the corporation fails to comply with certain provisions or restrictions. Authorizes the Secretary, during FY 1993 through 1995, to conduct a program to commemorate the 50th anniversary of World War II and to coordinate, support, and facilitate other such commemoration programs and activities of Federal, State, and local governments, as well as private persons. Provides funding for such activities from defense agencies operation and maintenance funds for such fiscal years. Establishes in the Treasury the Department of Defense 50th Anniversary of World War II Commemoration Account. Eliminates certain reporting requirements contained in Federal armed forces provisions and other specified Federal law. Authorizes the transfer of excess construction or fire equipment from DOD stocks to any foreign country or international organization prescribed under provisions of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 or the Arms Export Control Act, but only if: (1) no Federal department or agency other than DOD and no State submits a request for such equipment during a specified period; or (2) the President determines that the transfer is necessary in order to respond to an emergency for which the equipment is especially suited. Prohibits, with an exception, the use of funds appropriated or otherwise made available to DOD during FY 1992 for the construction or capitalization of specified military museums, or the renovation of a certain submarine for use by an Oregon museum. Authorizes the Secretary of the Army to award fellowships in military history to citizens and nationals of the United States who are graduate students in U.S. military history, have completed their doctoral requirements other than a dissertation, and agree to prepare a dissertation in an area of military history determined by the Secretary. Directs the Secretary of the Navy to transfer certain vessels to the Department of Transportation to be assigned as training ships to Texas A&M University and the Maine Maritime Academy. Repeals a Federal provision requiring the construction in a U.S. navy yard of the first and each succeeding alternate U.S. combatant and escort vessel. Provides for a method of liquidation of credits and liabilities of parties to cooperative military airlift agreements. Adds Japan and Korea to the list of countries eligible for such agreements. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1987 to authorize a general or flag officer grade for the commanders of the U.S. Southern Command and the U.S. Central Command. Makes permanent (currently expires as of September 30, 1992) the authority of the Secretary to pay the travel, subsistence, and other personal expenses of defense personnel of developing countries for their attendance at bilateral or regional cooperation conferences and programs. Subjects a person appointed as a judge of the U.S. Court of Military Appeals to the Federal Employees' Retirement System (FERS) as of the date of the appointment. Provides transition provisions for those judges who are currently subject to the Civil Service Retirement and Disability System (CSRS), allowing continued coverage (upon election) under CSRS or a refund under their former CSRS and election to be covered under FERS. Provides for deposit into the Thrift Savings Fund of a lump-sum payment representing the contribution difference required under the two plans. Designates as chief judge of the U.S. Court of Military Appeals the senior in commission among the judges who: (1) has served for one or more years as judge; and (2) has not previously served as chief judge. Provides for a chief judge term of five years, with a continuation of such term if there are no other judges eligible for chief judge at the end of such term. Provides for the early termination of such five-year term under certain circumstances. Provides transition provisions to cover the current chief judge. Revises the Uniform Code of Military Justice with respect to: (1) jurisdiction; (2) certain adjudications and postponements of sentences; and (3) offenses relating to the drunken or reckless operation of a vehicle, aircraft, or vessel. Directs the Secretary to establish the Civil-Military Cooperative Action Program under which the Secretary may use the skills, capabilities, and resources of the armed forces to assist civilian efforts to meet the domestic needs of the United States. Outlines Program objectives. Directs the Secretary to encourage the establishment of advisory councils on civil-military cooperation at the regional, State, and local levels, as appropriate, in order to obtain recommendations for projects and activities and guidance for the Program from persons who are familiar with regional, State, and local conditions and needs. Directs the Secretary to prescribe specified rules and regulations governing the provision of assistance under the Program. Authorizes the Chief of the National Guard Bureau, during FY 1993 through 1995, to conduct a pilot program to be known as the National Guard Civilian Youth Opportunities Program aimed at improving through military based training the life skills and employment potential of civilian youth who cease to attend secondary school before graduation. Requires the pilot program to be conducted at any ten of the States, Territories, Puerto Rico, or the District of Columbia. Outlines provisions concerning: (1) program agreements made between the Chief of the National Guard Bureau and a chosen jurisdiction; (2) authorized benefits for youth participants in the program; (3) the use of National Guard personnel at a chosen site for administrative, training, or support services for the program; (4) the use of National Guard equipment and facilities for the program; (5) the Federal employee status of participants in the program for purposes of certain laws and benefits; (6) program funding and supplemental funding by the Governor of the chosen jurisdictions; (7) a required report from the National Guard Chief after one year of the pilot program; and (8) an earmarking of specified funds for such program from FY 1993 DOD operation and maintenance funds. Directs the President to report to the Congress on the proposals of the Secretary General of the United Nations made in his report concerning preventive diplomacy, peacemaking, and peacekeeping. Mandates that no funds are authorized to be appropriated under this Act for the Federal Bureau of Investigation. Title XI: Demilitarization of the Former Soviet Union - Subtitle A: Short Title - Names this title the Former Soviet Union Demilitarization Act of 1992. Subtitle B: Findings and Program Authority - Authorizes the President to establish and conduct programs to assist in the demilitarization of the independent states of the former Soviet Union. States that such programs shall include the transportation, storage, safeguarding, disabling, and destruction of weapons of mass destruction, as well as the conversion of weapons-related scientific expertise, technologies, and capabilities into appropriate civilian activities. Prohibits any such U.S. assistance unless the President certifies to the Congress that the recipient state of the former Soviet Union is committed to destroying its weapons of mass destruction, forgoing any nuclear weapons or military modernization programs, and facilitating U.S. verification of any weapons destruction carried out. Subtitle C: Administrative and Funding Authorities - Provides funding for the Soviet demilitarization program through funds authorized to be transferred under this Act as well as an extension of the authorization of appropriations for such purpose under the Soviet Nuclear Threat Reduction Act of 1991. Subtitle D: Reporting Requirements - Requires the President to report to the Congress at least 15 days in advance of each proposed obligation of funds for the Soviet demilitarization program. Directs the President to report quarterly to the Congress on all such activities carried out in the previous quarter.
Bill· SS. 3136 (102nd)open
United States · United States Congress · 6 August 1992
National Defense Multiyear Authorization Act of 1992 Division A: Department of Defense Authorizations - Title I: Procurement - Subtitle A: Funding Authorizations - Authorizes appropriations to the Army, Navy, Marine Corps, and Air Force for FY 1993 for: (1) aircraft; (2) missiles; (3) weapons and tracked combat vehicles; (4) ammunition; (5) shipbuilding and conversion; and (6) other procurement. Authorizes the Secretary of the Navy to transfer certain prior-year unobligated shipbuilding and conversion balances to the FY 1993 shipbuilding and conversion funds. Authorizes appropriations for FY 1993 for: (1) the defense agencies; (2) the Defense Inspector General; (3) the reserves and National Guard; and (4) the chemical demilitarization program. Subtitle B: Army Programs - Repeals a provision of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993 which authorized appropriations for the development of the Apache helicopter program. Authorizes the use of funds received from the sales of tanks, infantry vehicles, or armored personnel carriers by the United States under the Arms Export Control Act during FY 1990 and 1991 to upgrade such armored vehicles for fielding to the Army. Prohibits the Improved Chemical Agent Monitor from being procured for the armed forces until the Secretary of the Army completes certain testing and congressional notification with respect to such program. Subtitle C: Navy Programs - Earmarks funds from this Act for shipbuilding and conversion for specified replacement, overhaul, and conversion programs within the Navy, with a limitation with respect to advanced procurement for the aircraft carrier replacement program. Prohibits the use of funds made available by this Act or otherwise for FY 1993 from being used for: (1) a certain electronic warfare system and the Airborne Self Protection Jammer, until their operational suitability has been determined; and (2) the AV-8B radar upgrade program. Allows for the modification of F-14 aircraft, with limitations as provided in appropriation Acts. Directs the Secretary of Defense (Secretary) to report to the Congress with respect to procurement of strategic sealift. Subtitle D: Air Force Programs - Earmarks specified funds made available by this Act for Air Force procurement for the C-17 aircraft program, with certain requirements to be met by the Secretary and the Secretary of the Air Force before such sums may be obligated. Requires the Secretary to report to the Senate and House Armed Services Committees (the defense committees) with respect to an initiative to maintain control over costs, contractor performance, and management performance within the C-17 aircraft program. Provides additional funding for such program, with limitations. Requires the Secretary to make certain certifications to the defense committees with respect to the correction of fuel leaks on C-17 production aircraft. Authorizes the Secretary of the Air Force to sell components or other material procured during FY 1990 through 1992 for advance procurement for F-16 aircraft and use such proceeds for procurement of spare parts and support equipment for such aircraft. Subtitle E: Defense Agency Programs - Earmarks specified funds made available by this Act for defense agency procurement as funding for certain tactical intelligence programs, with limitations. Requires operational test and evaluation and survivability testing of certain helicopter programs to be completed prior to their release for operational use. Subtitle F: Strategic Programs - Prohibits the obligation of funds for the advance procurement of Trident II missiles until a certain cost savings report has been submitted to the defense committees. Directs the Secretary to prepare and implement a plan for testing the survivability and operational effectiveness of nonstealth heavy bombers against potential targets, as well as defenses that such bombers might encounter during conventional conflicts during the next 20 years. Requires a report. Prohibits the Secretary from obligating funds for the procurement of the CORE electronic countermeasures system until such report is received and the Secretary makes certain certifications to the defense committees with respect to the operational suitability and effectiveness of such system. Earmarks specified Air Force procurement funds under this Act for procurement for the B-2 bomber aircraft program, limiting the deployment of such aircraft to 20 plus one test aircraft. Limits the obligation of funds for such aircraft until the Secretary has made certain reports and certifications to the defense committees with respect to the performance and survivability assessment of such aircraft, as well as total costs. Directs the Secretary to develop, and report to the defense committees on, a strategy for achieving substantial reductions in the cost of developing, acquiring, and supporting space systems operated by the Department of Defense (DOD). Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 to extend through October 1, 1993, the deadline for a study and report by the Secretary concerning the Ground Wave Emergency Network. Subtitle G: Chemical Demilitarization Program - Amends the Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1986 to extend through December 31, 2004, the deadline for the elimination by DOD of the existing stockpile of lethal chemical agents and munitions. Directs the Secretary of the Army to report to the Congress on the potential alternatives to the use of the Army's baseline disassembly and incineration process for the disposal of such agents and munitions. Prohibits the Army from carrying out any site preparation for such disassembly or incineration until such report is received, with exceptions. Requires the Secretary of the Army to report to the Congress on the Army's plans for destroying all chemical warfare material that would be required to be destroyed if the United States became a party to a chemical weapons convention (a group of countries requiring the destruction by its members of specified binary chemical weapons and munitions). Directs the Secretary of the Army to report to the Congress on the physical and chemical integrity of the existing chemical weapons that are contained in U.S. chemical weapons stockpiles and stored within eight chemical weapons storage sites within the United States. Title II: Research, Development, Test, and Evaluation - Subtitle A: Authorizations - Authorizes appropriations for FY 1993 for the armed forces, the defense agencies, the Deputy Director of Defense Research and Engineering, and the Director of Operational Test and Evaluation for research, development, test, and evaluation (R&D). Earmarks specified amounts of such authorization for: (1) basic research and exploratory development projects; (2) manufacturing technology development; and (3) the Strategic Environmental Research and Development Program. Subtitle B: Program Requirements, Restrictions, and Limitations - Sets forth program requirements, restrictions, or limitations with respect to the V-22 Osprey aircraft program. Directs the Commandant of the Marine Corps to report to the defense committees on the crash of such aircraft prototype that occurred on July 20, 1992. Limits to 50 percent the available FY 1993 authorized funds for such aircraft until such report is received. Earmarks specified FY 1993 R&D funds for R&D in connection with the special operations variant of such aircraft. Directs the Secretary to specify in the FY 1994 defense budget a separate program element for electronic warfare programs involving ship self-defense. Subtitle C: Missile Defense Program - Amends the Missile Defense Act of 1991 to revise provisions concerning the implementation of the U.S. goal of deploying an antiballistic missile system capable of providing a highly effective defense of the United States against limited attacks of ballistic missiles. Directs the Secretary to transfer management and budget responsibility for R&D of all far-term follow-on technologies with respect to missile defense technology from the Strategic Defense Initiative Organization to the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) or the appropriate military department, unless he determines and certifies to the Congress that transfer of a particular technology currently under the Organization would not be in the national security interests. Removes the current reference to the goal of the establishment of capable theater missile defense systems by FY 1996, while limiting R&D of follow-on technologies for such systems to those not likely to be incorporated into weapons within ten to 15 years after the date of enactment of such Act (December 5, 1991). Earmarks for obligation to the Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI) specified amounts of the total amount appropriated or made available to DOD for FY 1993. Earmarks such amounts to specific program elements of SDI. Authorizes the Secretary to transfer such specified amounts among the program elements, with limitations. Requires the Secretary to report to the defense committees on the allocation of funds appropriated for SDI for FY 1993. Places certain limitations on the obligation or expenditure of FY 1993 DOD funds for the development or testing of antiballistic missile systems or components, or the acquisition of material or equipment required for such development or testing. Subtitle D: Other Matters - Earmarks specified FY 1993 DOD R&D funds for the medical component of the Biological Defense Research Program of DOD, with limitations. Title III: Operation and Maintenance - Subtitle A: Authorizations of Appropriations - Authorizes appropriations for FY 1993 for operation and maintenance for the Army, the Navy, the Marine Corps, the Air Force, the defense agencies, the reserve components of the armed forces, the National Guard, the National Board for the Promotion of Rifle Practice, the Defense Inspector General, drug interdiction and counter-drug activities, defense, the Court of Military Appeals, environmental restoration, humanitarian assistance, the Defense Health Program, and support for the 1996 summer Olympics, the 1993 World University Games, and the 1994 World Cup Games. Authorizes appropriations for FY 1993 for working capital funds of the armed forces and the defense agencies. Authorizes appropriations for FY 1993 from the Armed Forces Retirement Home Trust Fund for the operation of the Armed Forces Retirement Home. States that funds authorized under this Act for humanitarian assistance shall be used to provide transportation for humanitarian relief for the people of Afghanistan and Cambodia, and for persons displaced or made refugees by the invasion of Afghanistan by the Soviet Union. Earmarks specified sums for noncombatants at or near the border between Thailand and Cambodia. Authorizes the Secretary to transfer specified sums to the Secretary of State for FY 1993 for providing such humanitarian assistance, requiring the Secretary of State to use the most economical commercial or military transportation possible. Requires the Secretary of Defense to report to specified congressional committees on specified dates on the provision of such assistance. Requires the Secretary to notify specified congressional committees on his intention to transport humanitarian relief to a country to which such transportation has not been specifically authorized by law. Authorizes the Secretary to provide logistical support and personnel services in connection with the 1994 World Cup Games, with a limitation. Authorizes the Secretary to transfer funds from the Defense Business Operations Fund and the National Defense Stockpile Transaction Fund to appropriations for operation and maintenance for FY 1993, with specified amounts earmarked to each military department. Subtitle B: Environmental Provisions - Requires the Director of the Defense Logistics Agency to evaluate, and report to the defense committees on, the use of class I substances (chlorofluorocarbons and halons) by the military departments and defense agencies. Prohibits any DOD contract awarded, modified, amended, or extended after June 1, 1993, from including a specification or standard that requires the use of an ozone-depleting substance unless the specification or standard is approved by the senior acquisition official for the procurement covered by the contract because a suitable substitute for such ozone-depleting substance is not currently available. Requires certain action to be taken by an official granting such an approval, including reports to the Secretary and notifications to the defense committees. Authorizes the Secretary to reimburse a contractor for reasonable costs incurred in providing a substitute for an ozone-depleting substance in the awarded contract. States that environmental restoration activities at current and former military installations shall be deemed to be functions that facilitate the national defense. Requires the Secretary of a military department to ensure that contracts entered into by such Secretary for environmental restoration activities at a current or former military installation provide for the military department and the contractor to share the risk of liability resulting from such restoration activities. Provides for contracting implementation of such risk-sharing requirement. Directs the Secretary to report to the defense committees on its implementation. Amends the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (CERCLA) to provide that, in the case of real property owned by the United States that is part of a military installation to be closed, the head of the department or agency with jurisdiction over such property shall identify the real property on which neither hazardous substances nor petroleum products or its derivatives were stored for one year or more, are known to have been released, or were disposed of. Outlines identification procedures and deadlines. Requires a deed for the transfer or sale of such identified property to contain a covenant stating that any corrective action found to be necessary from the presence of hazardous substances or petroleum products on such property shall be conducted by the United States, with access to such property to take such corrective action as necessary. Requires the appropriate agency or department head having jurisdiction over a property used as a military facility on which any hazardous substance or petroleum product or its derivatives was stored for one year or more, is known to have been released, or was disposed of, and on which the United States plans to terminate military operations, to notify the State in which such property is located of any lease entered into by the United States that will encumber the property beyond the date of termination of operations on such property. Directs the Secretary to defend, indemnify, and hold harmless any State, political subdivision, or person that acquires ownership or control of a facility of a military installation against any actions arising out of the release or threatened release of any hazardous substance or pollutant or contaminant as a result of DOD activities at any military installation that is closed pursuant to a base closure law, unless such entity or person caused or contributed to such release or threatened release. Prohibits the use of FY 1993 environmental restoration funds for the payment of fines or penalties unless the act or omission for which the fine or penalty is imposed arises out of activities funded by those funds. Includes environmental restoration contracts of DOD (currently only R&D contracts) within provisions providing contractor indemnification for claims from an unusually hazardous risk taken by the contractor in fulfilling such contract. Amends CERCLA and other Federal law to extend through December 31, 1995, the authority to issue contractor surety bonds for the performance of environmental response actions in connection with certain defense environmental programs. Prohibits funds appropriated or otherwise made available to DOD for FY 1993 from being used to purchase surety bonds or other guaranties of financial responsibility in order to guarantee the performance of any direct function of DOD. Establishes the Legacy Fellowship Program in Natural and Cultural Resource Management (Program) to provide training to civilian and military personnel in the management of natural and cultural resources. Requires at least three fellows to be appointed for participation in such Program. Provides Program funding from FY 1993 DOD authorizations. Authorizes supplemental appropriations for FY 1992 and 1993 for environmental restoration, defense, and the Department of Defense Base Closure Account 1990. Subtitle C: Defense Economic Diversification, Conversion, and Stabilization - Amends the Defense Economic Diversification, Conversion, and Stabilization Act of 1990 to require the Secretary of Defense to be chairman of the Economic Adjustment Committee. (Currently, such chairmanship rotates between the Secretaries of Defense, Commerce, and Labor on a yearly basis.) Directs the Chairman to establish an Executive Council of such Committee to develop policies and procedures to ensure that communities, businesses, and workers substantially and seriously affected by reductions in defense expenditures are advised of the assistance available to them under programs administered by the Departments of Defense, Commerce, and Labor and the Small Business Administration (SBA). Requires notification to be provided to affected communities, businesses, and workers with respect to the lack of any follow-on contracts or other defense-related contract activity. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 to extend through FY 1993 the authorization of appropriations for certain defense stabilization activities outlined under such Act. Provides an identical extension under such Act with respect to defense conversion adjustment. Directs the Secretary, in consultation with the Secretary of Education, to provide financial assistance to local educational agencies (LEAs) if, without such assistance, such LEA will be unable to provide students in schools of such LEA with a level of education that is equivalent to the minimum level of education available in the schools of the other LEAs in the same State. Outlines additional eligibility requirements. Directs the Secretary, in assisting communities in making adjustments resulting from reductions in the size of the armed forces, to transfer to the Secretary of Education funds to make payments to LEAs that are entitled to receive educational benefits for children of persons who reside or work on Federal property, who are on active duty in the armed forces, or who are refugees. Directs the Secretary to report to the Congress on the LEAs affected by the closures and realignments of military installations and by redeployments of members of the armed forces. Provides funding for such payments to eligible LEAs through FY 1993 DOD operation and maintenance authorizations. Subtitle D: Department of Defense Civilian Personnel Transition Initiatives - Requires the Secretary of the military department concerned, if such Secretary separates an employee from employment under a reduction in force and within two years after such separation seeks to employ a person for that same position or a position in the same competitive area, to first offer the separated employee such position, and to not employ a contract or temporary employee in the position. Requires the Secretary concerned, in seeking to reemploy separated employees but not in a sufficient number to reemploy all such employees, to offer reemployment on the basis of seniority in Federal service. Directs the Office of Personnel Management (OPM) to establish and keep current a comprehensive list of all announcements of vacant positions in the competitive service within each agency (except the General Accounting Office and agencies conducting intelligence activities) that are to be filled by appointments for more than one year and for which applications are being accepted from outside the agency work force. Requires such list to be available to the public. Requires the Director of OPM to begin providing such information by toll-free telephone within 120 days after enactment of this Act. Requires an agency, in filling a vacant position for which a qualified displaced employee (a current or former DOD employee notified of termination or separated from employment due to a reduction in force) has properly applied, to give full consideration to such application before selecting any applicant from outside the agency for the position. Provides such preference for 12 months after notice or separation. Requires certain notification to be given, in the case of employees released from employment due to a reduction in force: (1) to the employee; (2) to his or her collective bargaining representative; and (3) if the reduction involves a significant number of employees, to the appropriate State dislocated worker unit and the chief official of the local government concerned. Authorizes the President to shorten the otherwise-required 60-day period of advance notification of such reductions in force because of circumstances not reasonably foreseeable. Amends the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act of 1990 to provide that the date of notice of termination of employment of an employee of a military installation being closed or realigned under a base closure law (for purposes of determining eligibility for defense conversion adjustment assistance under the Job Training Partnership Act) shall, unless actual notice of termination is given, be 12 months before the closure or realignment is completed. Makes an identical amendment to the Defense Authorization Amendments and Base Closure and Realignment Act. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to pay a civilian employee having been employed for a continuous period of at least 12 months a separation benefit if such employee separates voluntarily from employment by either resignation or retirement. Outlines administrative provisions concerning the payment of such separation benefit, and prohibits such payment for a separation occurring after December 31, 1997. Restores certain leave of a Federal civilian employee of a military installation during the closure of such installation between October 1, 1992, and December 31, 1997. Requires certain reports. Provides for the continuation of certain Federal employee health benefits if the basis for such continuation of coverage is involuntary separation from a DOD position due to a reduction in force, limiting the individual to payments of no more than the required employee contributions for such coverage. Applies Thrift Savings Plan and Civil Service Retirement System benefits to employees (and their spouses) separated from service due to a reduction in force. Authorizes the Secretary and the Secretaries of the military departments to provide up to one year of training to civilian DOD employees who are separated from employment as a result of a reduction in force or the closure or realignment of a military installation. Allows such training between October 1, 1992, and September 30, 1995. Directs the Secretary to publish a register of the skill training programs carried out by DOD. Subtitle E: Other Matters - Extends through April 15, 1994, the authorized period of management by the Secretary of the Defense Business Operations Fund (DBOF). Limits the obligations authorized to be incurred by the Secretary in FY 1993 against the supply management divisions of the DBOF, with an exception when determined critical to U.S. national security. Extends through FY 1994 a required annual report from the Secretary concerning the security and control of DOD supplies. Adds to the information required in such report. Repeals a Federal provision requiring the Secretary to establish guidelines for reductions in the number of civilian DOD employees employed by industrial- or commercial-type activities. Directs the Secretary of the Army to provide for: (1) the operation and maintenance of indoor and outdoor rifle ranges; (2) the instruction of U.S. citizens in marksmanship and the employment of appropriate instructors; (3) the maintenance and management of matches or competitions in the use of such arms and the issue of necessary supplies; (4) the award of trophies; (5) the loan or sale of rifles and their ammunition and related equipment; and (6) the maintenance of the National Board for the Promotion of Rifle Practice. Authorizes such Secretary to issue for use in training and competition certain ammunition to qualifying gun clubs. Provides that amounts collected by such Secretary in the sale of guns and related supplies and ammunition shall be used to support the Civilian Marksmanship Program. Authorizes appropriations. Requires all rifle ranges constructed in whole or in part with funds provided by the United States to be used by members of the armed forces and persons capable of bearing arms. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to establish reasonable fees for use by civilians of a rifle range located on a military installation, to cover material and supply costs. Requires such fees collected to be used to maintain such rifle range. Prohibits civilian use of such range from interfering with any required military use. Provides for the payment of certain expenses of members of the armed forces competing at matches or competitions or attending small-arms firing schools. Allows funds authorized under this Act for operation and maintenance to be used to purchase items not exceeding $100,000 for each item. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 to extend through FY 1993 the authority for aviation depots and naval shipyards to engage in defense-related production and services. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993 to repeal a requirement for a competition pilot program for the depot-level maintenance of materials. Amends the Defense Dependents' Education Act of 1978 to authorize the Secretary to provide optional summer school programs in the defense dependents' education system. Directs the Secretary to review the practices and procedures of the military departments regarding the use of civilian airfields in flight training activities of the armed forces, giving special consideration to airfields located in heavily populated areas. Directs the Secretary to sell to South Korea all or any part of obsolete ammunition in DOD inventory which is intended for use as reserve stocks for Korea and is located in a stockpile in South Korea on the date of enactment of this Act. Authorizes the Secretary to acquire logistic support, supplies, and services for elements of the armed forces deployed outside of the United States (currently, deployed in Europe and adjacent waters). Excepts a period of active hostilities involving the armed forces (currently, NATO) from a provision concerning the liabilities that may be accrued by the United States for the acquisition of supplies. Directs the Secretary of a military department or the head of a defense agency, when cost effective, to provide a preference for the procurement of the most energy efficient equipment available that meets the needs or requirements for the procurement. Directs the Secretary, using 50 DOD facilities, to conduct demonstration programs for using energy efficient lighting equipment and energy efficient refrigeration equipment. Requires audits. Requires facility designations and audit completions by specified dates. Title IV: Military Personnel Authorizations - Subtitle A: Active Forces - Authorizes end strengths for active-duty forces for FY 1993. Authorizes the Secretary to waive an end strength when considered necessary to prevent personnel imbalances that would impair long-term combat readiness. Authorizes the Secretary to transfer certain amounts appropriated to DOD under this Act in order to prevent involuntary separations that would otherwise be necessary to reduce the size of an armed force to within the authorized end strength. Requires the Secretary to promptly notify the Congress of any such transfers. Authorizes the Secretary to adjust end strengths in the national interest, with limitations to such adjustments for both active-duty and reserve forces. Repeals specified provisions of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 and the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993 which limit reductions in the number of DOD medical personnel. Authorizes the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS) to designate up to eight general and flag officer positions within joint duty requirements for exclusion from limitations on the end strengths for general and flag officers on active duty. Subtitle B: Reserve Forces - Authorizes end strengths for reserve components of the armed forces for FY 1993. Allows such end strengths to be reduced in proportion to the total amount of reserve members on active duty, with a proportionate increase when such personnel return to reserve duty. Prohibits, with specified exceptions, any unit of the Selected Reserve from being inactivated during FY 1993. Requires the Secretary to provide the defense committees with the rationale for any unit inactivation sought. Authorizes end strengths for FY 1993 for reserve personnel serving on active duty in support of the reserves. Subtitle C: Military Training Student Loads - Authorizes the average military training student loads for FY 1993. Provides for the adjustment of such student loads consistent with manpower strengths authorized under this Act. Subtitle D: Funding Authorization - Authorizes appropriations for FY 1993 for the use of the armed forces for military personnel. Title V: Military Personnel Policy - Subtitle A: Reserve Component Matters - Directs the Secretary to ensure that, by the end of FY 1993, a specified number of active Army combat support positions are transferred to the reserve components of the Army. Prohibits the Secretary from reducing the number of Army National Guard or Army Reserve medical personnel below the number existing on September 30, 1992. Extends through FY 1993 certain reserve officer management programs. Prohibits former Army or Air Force reserve officers from being reenlisted if: (1) the person was discharged or released from active duty as a reserve on the basis of misconduct, moral or professional dereliction, duty performance below prescribed standards, or retention being inconsistent with national security; or (2) the person's former enlisted status and grade was based solely on the participation in a precommissioning program that resulted in the reserve commission held by such person before release or discharge. Subtitle B: Services Academies - Prohibits the use of funds appropriated to DOD to support the assignment of more than one general officer to permanent duty at the United States Military Academy and at the United States Air Force Academy or to support the assignment of any general officer in a grade above general to permanent duty at either Academy. Provides a transition provision. Allows the Chairman of the JCS to waive such prohibition to meet unsatisfied requirements for general officer joint duty positions. Directs the Secretary to report to the defense committees a plan for implementing certain recommendations reported by the Comptroller General regarding military preparatory schools. Directs the Secretary to recommend to the defense committees legislation for: (1) establishing an equal number of civilian and military faculty members at the U.S. Military Academy and the U.S. Air Force Academy; and (2) phasing out the assignment of military personnel as permanent professors at those academies. Prohibits funds appropriated to DOD from being used to support the assignment of enlisted personnel for permanent duty in a military band for any service academy band. Prohibits funds made available for pay of military personnel from being used to pay for noninstructional positions at the service academies not certified by the DOD Inspector General as being directly involved in the administration of the faculty or students or in the maintenance of facilities or equipment. Requires each service academy to be under the supervision and control of the commander of the major Army, Navy, or Air Force command having jurisdiction over that department's officer training program. Subtitle C: Officer Personnel Policy - Directs the Secretary to report to the defense committees on the plans of the military departments for the procurement of officer personnel during each of FY 1993 through 1997. Requires a related report on planned officer assignments for commissioned officers who begin their obligated active duty service during such fiscal years. Directs the Secretary to provide for a federally funded research and development center that is independent of the military departments to review the officer personnel management system of each department and to determine and evaluate the effects of the post-Cold War officer strength reductions on that officer personnel management system. Requires a report and provides funding. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993 to direct the Secretary to require the conduct of test assignments of female members of each armed force to duty in combat aircraft. Revises provisions concerning selective early retirement to authorize the Secretary concerned to submit to an early retirement selection board the names of all eligible officers who are also in particular year groups, specialties, or retirement categories, or any combination thereof within that competitive category. Provides for the retirement of certain limited duty Navy captains and commanders who have failed twice for promotion to the following grade. Limits the duration of a deferred retirement for such limited duty Navy officers. Subtitle D: Active Forces Transition Enhancements - Directs the Secretary to implement a program to encourage members and former members of the armed forces to enter into public and community service jobs after discharge or release from active duty. Directs the Secretary to maintain a registry of discharged or released former members who request assistance in pursuing such careers, as well as a registry of public and community service organizations. Directs the Secretary to match former personnel registered with jobs coming available through the service organizations. Directs the Secretary to: (1) develop proposed uniform standards and procedures for the granting of appropriate credit for service in the armed forces under State teacher certification or licensing procedures; and (2) coordinate with appropriate State agencies the incorporation of such standards and procedures into such State's certification or licensing requirements. Authorizes the Secretary to delegate his responsibilities to the Secretary of Education. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to grant to an eligible member of the armed forces a leave of absence of up to one year to pursue a program of education or training for the development of skills relevant to the performance of public and community service. Outlines provisions concerning eligibility requirements, and excludes any member granted such a leave of absence for such purposes from any required military personnel end strength limitations. Terminates the authority to grant such leaves on September 30, 1995. Authorizes the Secretary concerned, upon the member's request, to grant an early retirement to regular or reserve commissioned officers in their respective military departments who have served between 15 and 20 years, as long as such members agree to register on the public or community service registry maintained under this Act by the Secretary and receive counseling regarding such job opportunities. Provides for the computation of the retired pay of members so retired, and provides funding for the implementation of such early retirement. Terminates such authority on October 1, 1995. Provides that if a member so retired is actually employed by a public or community service organization within their enhanced retirement qualification period, their retirement pay shall be recomputed to provide an increase in the years of service which includes the years of public or community service. Defines the "enhanced retirement qualification period" as the period between the member's early retirement date and the date on which the member would have completed 20 years of service had the member not chosen early retirement. Provides for a similar recomputation of the Survivor Benefit Plan (SBP) base amount for the purpose of payment of survivor annuities. Allows active-duty personnel who are voluntarily discharged or released from the armed forces, who have completed a program of education leading to a standard college degree, and who previously made an election while on active duty not to participate in the Montgomery GI Bill educational assistance program to withdraw such election within 90 days after discharge or release and participate in the program. Requires a $1,200 payment to the Secretary of Veterans Affairs by such individuals for participation in the program. Provides that, except for annual training or active duty for training of 30 days or less, a reserve member entitled to voluntary separation incentive payments who is also entitled to basic pay for active service shall forfeit an amount of voluntary separation incentive pay which is equal to the total amount of basic pay received during such concurrent periods. Extends through FY 1995 the authorization of appropriations for certain employment, job training, and other assistance for members being separated from active duty. Directs the Secretary and the Director of OPM to jointly carry out a program to provide eligible persons with temporary health benefits under the program of continued health coverage provided for former civilian employees of the Government. Makes eligible for such continued coverage members who were voluntarily or involuntarily discharged or released from active duty under other than adverse conditions, were entitled to medical and dental care prior to such discharge or release, and would not otherwise be eligible for such benefits after such discharge or release and any applicable period of transitional health care. Outlines provisions concerning: (1) notification by the Director of eligibility; (2) election by the member to receive such continued benefits; (3) coverage of dependents; (4) charges for such coverage, to be paid into the Employees Health Benefits Fund; (5) contributions into such Fund by the Secretary in the case of coverage for a member involuntarily discharged; (6) the period of continued coverage; (7) transitional provisions; and (8) termination of other health conversion policies upon election of coverage under the above health benefits continuation program. Subtitle E: Guard and Reserve Transition Initiatives - Defines the "force reduction transition period," for purposes of this Subtitle, as the period beginning on October 1, 1991, and ending on September 30, 1995. Provides that during the force reduction transition period (period), no unit in the Selected Reserve may be inactivated and no such member may be involuntarily discharged from a reserve component or involuntarily transferred from the Selected Reserve before the Secretary has promulgated, implemented, and transmitted to the defense committees regulations that govern the treatment of members assigned to such units and members of the Selected Reserve being subjected to such actions. Requires such regulations to ensure that Selected Reserve members are treated fairly, with respect to their service to their country, and with attention to the adverse personal consequences of unit deactivation or involuntary discharges or transfers. States that the protections afforded by such regulations shall not apply with respect to a member discharged or transferred under specified circumstances, including: (1) at the member's request; (2) due to the lack of qualification for further membership; (3) under adverse conditions; or (4) based on current eligibility for retirement or separation pay. Provides for the payment of annual retirement payments by the Secretary concerned to a member of the Selected Reserve who, during the period (and an application period), has completed at least 20 years of retirement-creditable service, is under 60 years of age, and applies for transfer to the Retired Reserve. Outlines provisions concerning the length of such annual payments as well as its computation. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to limit the applicability of such provisions in order to meet the specific needs of the service. Provides funding. Authorizes the Secretary concerned, during the period beginning on the date of enactment of this Act and ending on October 1, 1995, to provide early retirement benefits for a person who has completed at least 15, but less than 20 years of service as of October 1, 1991, or after such date and before October 1, 1995, has completed at least 15 years of service and transfers to the Retired Reserve. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to limit the applicability of such provisions in order to meet the specific needs of the service. Provides separation pay, in a computed amount, to members of the Selected Reserve who have completed at least six but less than 15 years of service and are involuntarily discharged or transferred from the Selected Reserve. Waives the continued service required for eligibility under the Montgomery GI Bill educational assistance program for individuals who, before completing the years-in-service requirement, cease to be members of the Selected Reserve by reason of inactivation of their unit during the period. Directs the Secretary to prescribe regulations to authorize a person who involuntarily ceases to be a member of the Selected Reserve during the period to continue to receive commissary and exchange privileges for one year after such cessation or one year after the enactment of this Act, whichever is later. Increases from 120 to 365 days after the involuntary termination as a member of the Selected Reserve the period during which continued coverage under Servicemen's Group Life Insurance will be provided, as long as such member is able to fulfill certain other requirements for eligibility for such insurance. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to limit the applicability of any of the above benefits provided to members and former members of the Selected Reserve in order to meet the needs of the service. States that all such benefits are inapplicable to personnel who cease to be members under adverse conditions. Subtitle F: Other Matters - Provides for retention on active duty until the completion of 20 retirement-eligible years of service for certain enlisted regular and reserve members who have completed at least 18, but less than 20 years of such creditable service. Reduces from 300 to 240 the authorized number of enlisted personnel to be assigned to duty at any one time as enlisted aides. Allows the assignment as an enlisted aide to the personal staff of an officer only if such officer is a commander. Limits the authorized amount of FY 1993 DOD funds that may be expended for the costs of permanent changes of station. Reduces the number of personnel authorized to carry out recruiting activities during FY 1994 to 90 percent of that authorized for FY 1992. Limits to 3,500 the total number of Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps units that may be established and maintained by the military departments. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to pay the entire amount of such educational costs to an institution if the Secretary determines such to be in the national interest and the interest of the community of that institution. Title VI: Compensation and Other Personnel Benefits - Subtitle A: Pay and Allowances - Waives during FY 1993 a required pay increase for military personnel in conformity with the annual GS-level increase for the Federal Government. Increases by 3.7 percent the rates of basic pay, basic subsistence allowance, and basic allowance for quarters (BAQ) on January 1, 1993. Provides temporary rates of basic pay for the period after December 31, 1992, and before October 1, 1995, for certain noncommissioned officers and warrant officers and for certain colonels and Navy captains. Extends through FY 1993: (1) the enlistment and reenlistment bonus for members possessing critical skills; (2) the aviator retention bonus; (3) the bonuses for reserve enlistments, reenlistments, affiliations and extensions; (4) the special pay authority for enlisted members of the Selected Reserve assigned to high priority units; (5) the period for repayment of education loans for certain health professionals who serve in the Selected Reserve; (6) the accession bonus for registered nurses; (7) the nurse candidate accession program; and (8) the special pay for nurse anesthetists. Subtitle B: Other Matters - Directs the Secretary to report to the defense committees the Secretary's recommendations for legislation permitting the concurrent payment to members and former members of the armed forces of full military retirement benefits and full compensation for service-connected disabilities payable under laws administered by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs. Directs the Secretary to reserve in a DOD contingency fund a sufficient amount to ensure such concurrent payments in FY 1994 if such legislation is enacted. Expands the expenses considered reimbursable under a DOD adoption expenses programs covering members adopting a child under 18 years of age to include expenses relating to pregnancy and childbirth for the biological mother, and temporary foster care charges when payment of such charges is required immediately before the child's placement. Includes transportation expenses relating to the adoption, with exceptions. Makes identical expansions under the Coast Guard adoption expenses coverage program. Prohibits any person from having any lien on baggage and household goods being transported for military personnel at Government expense or on a motor vehicle being so transported. Authorizes the payment of an advance of pay of up to two months' basic pay to a member on duty outside the United States or other place designated by the President if the member or his or her dependents are ordered to be evacuated by competent authority. Provides an increase in a recomputed retirement pay for certain enlisted members credited with extraordinary heroism in the line of duty during a period of active service. Includes certain travel and transportation allowances within the benefits authorized under the special separation benefits program (a program of voluntary separation from the armed forces in return for the receipt of certain benefits). Authorizes the payment of retired pay for a person who, before August 16, 1945, was a member of the reserves, if such person performed at least 20 years of retirement-creditable service. Excludes certain service before such date in the computation of retirement-creditable service. Provides a subsistence for expenses incurred by a member of the armed forces while performing duties as an escort of an arms control inspection team of a foreign country while the team is engaged in activities relating to the implementation of an arms control treaty or agreement. Title VII: Health Care Provisions - Authorizes a chiropractor who is qualified under regulations prescribed by the Secretary of the military department concerned to be appointed as a regular commissioned officer in the Army Medical Service Corps, the Navy Medical Corps, or in the Air Force for designation as a chiropractic officer. Revises the dependents' dental program under the Civilian Health and Medical Program of the Uniformed Services (CHAMPUS) by: (1) repealing the authority for the provision of a supplemental dental benefits plan for spouses and children of active-duty personnel; (2) increasing to up to $20 monthly (currently $10) the member premium for such coverage; (3) expanding such coverage to include orthodontic services, crowns, gold fillings, bridges, and complete or partial dentures; (4) requiring a percentage payment as determined appropriate by the Secretary for the services provided under such expanded coverage; and (5) directing the Secretary to devise and implement a program for the improvement of the provision of dental benefits to such members' dependents. Expresses the sense of the Congress that members of the armed forces, and their dependents and survivors, should have access to health care under the health care delivery system of the armed forces regardless of age or health care status. Outlines specified action to be taken under a comprehensive managed health care plan for such individuals by the Secretaries of Defense, Health and Human Services, and Transportation. Directs the Secretary to establish a joint services working group on the provision of military health care to persons who rely for health care on health care facilities at military installations being closed or realigned. Requires the working group to solicit views from those affected by such closures or realignments regarding suitable substitutes for such care. Requires the working group to recommend to the Congress and the Secretary alternative means of providing accessible health care to such individuals. Directs the Secretary to: (1) establish a program that permits eligible individuals to obtain prescription pharmaceuticals by mail in connection with medical care furnished to such persons under CHAMPUS; and (2) conduct the program in two or more regions, each region consisting of two or more States. Defines as persons eligible for such program any person entitled to medical care under a CHAMPUS contract, or a person over 65 years of age and living in an area affected by the closure of a health care facility as a result of the closure or realignment of a military installation at which the facility is located. Requires: (1) a fee to be charged individuals for the pharmaceuticals; and (2) a report. Directs the Secretaries of Defense, Health and Human Services, and Transportation to conduct annually a formal survey of CHAMPUS beneficiaries with regard to the availability of, familiarity with, and effectiveness of, such health care system. Reduces from $10,000 to $7,500 the maximum yearly cost of CHAMPUS health care required to be paid by a former member of the armed forces or an individual or family of two or more persons, effective as of FY 1993. Includes certain renal disease patients under Medicare coverage under an exception authorizing the continuation of concurrent CHAMPUS coverage for such patients. Applies such concurrent coverage with respect to health care benefits or services received after FY 1991 if such benefits would have been covered under a plan contracted for under CHAMPUS. Allows home health services and other services in connection with extraordinary physical or psychological conditions to be provided through CHAMPUS only through a program of individualized case management established by the Secretary and in a manner determined to be cost-effective and appropriate. Directs the Secretary and the Secretary of Health and Human Services (HHS) to jointly conduct a demonstration project that provides for the Secretary of HHS to reimburse DOD for health care services furnished to Medicare-eligible persons at a DOD health care facility. Requires amounts reimbursed to be used at that facility for the furnishing and expansion of health care services. Requires a report. Directs the Secretary to: (1) conduct a study of the feasibility and advisability of entering into risk-sharing contracts with health care organizations to furnish health care services to person entitled to such care in a military health care facility; (2) if determined feasible, develop a plan for entering into such contracts; and (3) report study results to the Congress. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993 to direct the Secretary to undertake a comprehensive review of the Federal employees health benefits program in order to determine whether furnishing health care under a similar program to CHAMPUS-eligible persons would be more efficient and cost-effective. Directs the Secretary to provide by contract for the operation of a health claims processing center to be known as the National Centralized Claims Processing System for CHAMPUS (Center). Requires: (1) the Center to commence operations within five years after enactment of this Act; and (2) competitive procedures for entering into such a contract. Outlines Center information collection, storage, and processing activities. Requires claims submitted to conform to requirements applicable to claims submitted under part A of Medicare. Requires the Secretary to determine whether the use of a standard identification card containing electronically readable information will enhance the capabilities of the Center. Directs the Secretary, during FY 1993 through 1996, to continue to test a broad array of reform options for furnishing health care to eligible persons under the CHAMPUS health care reform initiative. Directs the Secretary to ensure that a replacement or successor contract for the CHAMPUS Reform Initiative contract applicable for California and Hawaii is awarded in time to begin provision of health care there under the new contract by August 1, 1993. Directs the Secretary to provide by contract for a person outside the Government to perform an evaluation of the conduct of the CHAMPUS Reform Initiative in California and Hawaii, and to report evaluation results to the Secretary and the Congress. Directs the Secretary to modify the Policy Guidelines on the Department of Defense Coordinated Care Program to provide covered beneficiaries with additional positive incentives to enroll in the DOD coordinated care program. Directs the Secretary, as part of such incentive review, to consider the extent to which covered beneficiaries not enrolled in the program are permitted to choose health care providers without prior referral or approval. Prohibits the Secretary from denying access to military treatment facilities to those not enrolled in the program, while allowing the Secretary to establish reasonable admission preferences for those enrolled in the program as an incentive to encourage enrollment. Excludes certain unmarried incapacitated legitimate children of members or former members of the armed forces from CHAMPUS coverage. Entitles a member of the armed forces who is on duty at a station outside the United States (and any accompanying dependent) to the provision of any reproductive health service in a military medical facility outside of the United States serving that duty station in the same manner as any other type of medical care. Requires the member to pay the full cost of receiving such care. Title VIII: Acquisition Policy, Acquisition Management, and Related Matters - Subtitle A: Defense Conversion Policy for the National Defense Technology and Industrial Base - Sets forth provisions concerning the National Defense Technology and Industrial Base (NDTIB). Outlines NDTIB policy objectives and how they relate to defense conversion and civil-military integration objectives. Establishes the National Defense Technology and Industrial Base Council (Council) to provide overall policy guidance and direction to the military departments and defense agencies concerning: (1) the capabilities of the NDTIB to meet U.S. national security objectives; (2) programs for achieving the defense conversion objectives set forth; and (3) changes in acquisition policy that would strengthen the NDTIB. Directs the Council to prepare a comprehensive annual assessment of the NDTIB to achieve its stated objectives. Requires each assessment to include a sector (technology or industry) capability analysis containing specified information with respect to its ability to achieve the stated objectives. Outlines factors concerning foreign dependency on raw materials, systems, equipment, and facilities to be addressed in each assessment. Requires each such assessment to also include: (1) an analysis of the present and projected financial condition of each sector for specified periods; (2) an analysis of the impact of the terminations and significant reductions of major R&D programs and procurement programs of DOD on the capability of each sector to achieve its objectives; (3) a critical technology analysis that identifies the product and process technologies that are most critical for attaining the technology and industrial base objectives; and (4) an analysis of each sector's viability in light of defense and nondefense expenditures, integration with the commercial marketplace, and production. Directs the Council to prepare an annual plan for ensuring that the policies and programs of DOD, the Department of Energy (DOE), and other Federal departments and agencies are planned, coordinated, funded, and implemented in a manner which achieves policy objectives. Requires each plan to provide specific guidance, including goals, milestones, and priorities, with respect to: (1) sector viability; (2) manufacturing technology; (3) critical technologies; (4) integrated financing; (5) civil-military integration; (6) defense conversion; (7) technology and industrial base work force; (8) major program acquisition; and (9) acquisition reform. Requires the plan to establish funding priorities for each area of guidance. Directs the Secretary to provide the annual plan to the Secretaries of the military departments and the heads of other affected elements of DOD. Directs the Secretaries of Energy and Commerce to provide such guidance to appropriate officials within their respective departments. Requires an annual report by the Secretary to the Congress on the plan and the NDTIB assessment prepared for that year. Directs the Council to establish a federally funded R&D center to be known as the National Defense Center for Analysis of the Technology and Industrial Base (NDC). Outlines NDC duties with respect to the NDTIB, including assembling of information, studies and analyses, provision of technical support and assistance, and dissemination of unclassified information gathered. Directs the Secretary to prescribe regulations requiring consideration of the NDTIB in the development and implementation of acquisition plans for each major defense acquisition program. Outlines required contents of such acquisition plans, implementation provisions, and required dates for annual assessments of such plans. Requires the Council to establish the NDC within six months after enactment of this Act. Sets forth provisions concerning dual-use technologies (technologies having both commercial and military applications). Directs the Secretary to conduct a program providing for the establishment of cooperative arrangements (partnerships) between DOD and certain non-DOD entities (nonprofit research corporations, Federal laboratories, institutions of higher education, agencies of State governments, and other entities showing support for such work) in order to encourage and provide for research, development, and application of technologies to attain the NDTIB objectives. Limits partnership duration to five years. Provides 50 percent Federal funding of the partnership for the first year, reduced by ten percent each year of the partnership. Provides for consideration of in-kind contributions by non-Government participants in a partnership when determining the sharing of partnership costs. Requires competitive procedures to be used in the establishment of such partnerships. Outlines partnership selection criteria, and authorizes the Director of Defense Research and Engineering to perform the responsibilities of the Secretary under the partnerships. Renames the current critical technology application centers assistance program as the regional technology alliances assistance program. Provides funding for: (1) defense dual-use critical technology partnerships; (2) commercial-military integration partnerships; (3) defense regional technology alliances; and (4) the overseas critrical technology monitoring and assessment financial assistance program. Directs the Secretary to establish within his Office the Office of Technology Transition to ensure that technology developed for national security purposes is integrated into the private sector of the United States in order to enhance the NDTIB. Provides further duties of the Office, and requires the Secretary to report to the defense committees on Office activities. Requires such Office to commence operations within 180 days after enactment of this Act. Directs the Secretary to establish a National Defense Manufacturing Technology Program to: (1) provide centralized guidance and direction to the military departments and defense agencies on all matters relating to manufacturing technology; (2) direct the development and implementation of DOD goals, plans, projects, activities, and policies that promote the development and application of advanced technologies to manufacturing processes, tools, and equipment; (3) improve the quality and practices of businesses providing goods and services to DOD; (4) promote dual-use manufacturing processes; (5) disseminate to businesses information concerning improved manufacturing concepts; (6) enhance the skills of the manufacturing work force; and (7) ensure appropriate coordination between the manufacturing technology and industrial preparedness programs of DOD and similar programs undertaken by other Federal departments and agencies and the private sector. Requires the Secretary to revise the program on an annual basis. Authorizes the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition to perform the duties of the Secretary under the manufacturing technology program. Earmarks specified amounts authorized for R&D under this Act for: (1) defense advanced manufacturing technology partnerships; (2) manufacturing technology extension programs; and (3) defense manufacturing education programs. Sets forth provisions concerning miscellaneous technology base policies and programs. Directs the Secretary to establish a program to achieve the NDTIB objectives set forth under this Act by providing dual-use enhancement capability support to various nonprofit, public, and private organizations. Outlines services provided under the program. Provides Federal funding of such program of 50 percent in the first year, 40 percent in the second year, and 30 percent in the third and following years. Outlines criteria for the selection of a program to receive such assistance, including the extent to which the program advances and enhances the NDTIB objectives. Directs the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition to perform the duties of the Secretary under the dual-use assistance extension program. Provides program funding from funds authorized to be appropriated to DOD under this Act. Reorganizes various Federal provisions relating to the NDTIB, and repeals inconsistent provisions. Earmarks specified funds for FY 1993 and thereafter for research and R&D activities under the Small Business Innovation Research Program (SBIR). Limits the amounts paid to a small business concern by DOD under the SBIR. Directs the Secretary to develop and issue a strategy for effectuating the transition of successful projects under the SBIR from phase II to phase III of the program. Extends through FY 1999 the SBIR within DOD. Directs the Secretary, during FY 1993, to give priority in the allocation of specified funds, including SBIR funds, to programs, projects, and activities that provide significant assistance for converting the capabilities of businesses that are economically dependent on DOD business to capabilities having both defense and nondefense commercial applications. Establishes the Advanced Research Projects Agency (Agency) as a defense agency, headed by a Director with assistance from a Deputy Director. Makes the Agency the central R&D organization of DOD, with specified defense R&D duties. Subtitle B: Acquisition Assistance Programs - Amends the Small Business Act to provide that a Government defense procurement contracting officer entering into a contract with a small business is not required to refer a determination of nonresponsibility made by that officer to the SBA unless the small business requests a determination of its responsibility, and the issuance of a certificate of responsibility, by the SBA. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1990 and 1991 to extend through FY 1994 a test program for the negotiation of small business subcontracting plans. Limits the FY 1994 participants in such program. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act, Fiscal Year 1989 to extend through FY 1999 the test program of contracting for printing-related services for DOD with disadvantaged small business concerns. Extends through FY 2000 the requirement for DOD to extend five percent of its defense procurement contracts to disadvantaged small businesses, historically Black colleges and universities, and other minority institutions. Directs the Secretary to actively monitor and assess the progress of the military departments, defense agencies and prime contractor of DOD in attaining such goal. Authorizes a person to request the Secretary to determine whether the use of small business set asides by a DOD contracting activity has caused a particular industry category to bear a disproportionate share of the progress made toward attainment of the small business contracting goal. Earmarks specified funds from this Act for FY 1993 for infrastructure assistance to historically Black colleges and universities and minority institutions. Earmarks specified FY 1993 funds made available under this Act for the pilot Mentor-Protege Program established under the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991. Earmarks specified amounts of such earmarked funds for the direct reimbursement of developmental assistance costs incurred by mentor firms under major defense acquisition programs in the participation of such firms in the Program. Requests the Secretary to publish the DOD policy for such Program as required under Federal law within 15 days after enactment of this Act. Prohibits the SBA from making a disadvantaged small business concern ineligible to receive any assistance authorized under the Small Business Act because of participation in, or receipt of developmental assistance under, the Mentor-Protege Program. Directs the Secretary to determine the status of a small business as a disadvantaged small business. Repeals a provision prohibiting a protege firm from being considered an affiliate of a mentor firm for purposes of the Small Business Act solely on the basis of such a relationship under the Mentor-Protege Program. Earmarks specified FY 1993 funds authorized under this Act for the procurement technical assistance cooperative agreement program, further earmarking specified portions of such funds for specific programs under such program. Subtitle C: Miscellaneous Acquisition Policy Matters - Extends through FY 1994 a program for the use of master agreements for the procurement of advisory and assistance services. Revises the definition of a major defense acquisition program (MDAP) to include those programs which require an eventual total for R&D of more than $300,000,000 (currently $200,000,000) or an eventual total for procurement of more than $1,800,000,000 (currently $1,000,000,000), both figures based on constant FY 1990 (currently 1980) dollars. Authorizes the Secretary to adjust such amounts on the basis of DOD cost escalation rates, with written notification of such adjustments to the defense committees. Authorizes the Secretary to waive the requirement for submission of Selected Acquisition Reports (SAR) for a program for a fiscal year under specified circumstances, requiring written notification of such waivers to the defense committees. Provides identical requirements for changes in the contents of an SAR. Revises provisions concerning information required to be included in each SAR for the first quarter of a fiscal year, as well as delivery dates of reports by a MDAP program manager of the unit costs of that program. Requires an additional SAR when the Secretary of the military department concerned determines that the program acquisition or current procurement unit cost of a MDAP has increased by at least 15 percent. Waives a current Federal provision prohibiting the payment of severance pay to foreign nationals when the head of an agency awarding the contract makes certain determinations with respect to such payments. Directs the Secretary to report annually to the defense committees on any agency head use of such waiver authority. Prohibits the purchase by entities controlled by foreign governments of a company that is performing a DOD contract, a DOE contract under a national security program, or DOD or DOE prime contracts in an amount in excess of $500,000,000. Provides exceptions. Prohibits a DOD or DOE contract under a national security program from being awarded to a company owned by an entity controlled by a foreign government if it is necessary for that company to be given access to information in a proscribed (classified) category of information in order to perform the contract. Authorizes the Secretary to waive such prohibition for national security interests. Makes the policy of DOD with respect to the disposition of any invention made during the performance of a federally funded R&D contract, grant, or cooperative agreement identical to Federal provisions concerning patent rights in inventions made with Federal assistance. Waives such rights with respect to awards not covered under chapter 18 when the Secretary makes certain determinations. Provides an invention confidentiality requirement. Authorizes a contractor to resubmit a certification of a claim under a shipbuilding contract if the certification is determined to be deficient because of the position, status, or scope of authority of the person executing the certification. Requires such resubmission within 30 days of notification of a deficient certification. Amends the Arms Export Control Act and other Federal provisions to authorize DOD to share equitably with U.S. allies involved in a joint R&D contract the costs of claims with respect to any such R&D programs. Requires a firm that is performing a DOD contract in excess of $10,000,000 to notify DOD in advance of any intention to perform outside the United States any part of such contract in excess of $500,000 which could be performed in the United States. Makes such requirement inapplicable to contracts for military construction. Disallows the payment of an indirect cost under a covered defense contract if such cost violates a principle in the Federal Acquisition Regulation or the DOD Supplement to the Federal Acquisition Regulation. Requires the Secretary to assess a penalty against any contractor attempting to receive reimbursement for such a cost. Provides for the waiver of such penalty in prescribed circumstances. Directs the Secretary to carry out a science and technology fellowship program to enhance the ability of DOD to recruit and retain employees who are highly qualified in the fields of science and technology. Requires the Secretary to support a fellow under such program in a related research or teaching field in such areas after two years of Federal service as an employee in a science or technology position at DOD. Allows a contractor that has participated in defense system development, production, or testing solely as a representative of the Federal Government to be involved in the establishment of criteria for data collection, performance assessment, or evaluation activities for the operational test and evaluation of such system. Directs the Secretary to prescribe regulations that prohibit each military department participating in a joint acquisition program approved by the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition from terminating or substantially reducing its participation in such program without the approval of the Under Secretary. Prohibits the Secretary from procuring a sonobuoy in a foreign country unless U.S. firms that manufacture sonobuoys are permitted to compete on an equal basis with foreign manufacturing firms for the sale of such buoys in that foreign country. Provides a waiver in the interest of national security. Defines "units to be procured until procurement is completed" under the shipbuilding total program reporting requirement. Title IX: Department of Defense Organization and Management - Subtitle A: General Matters - Requires transmission to the Congress after January 1, 1992, by the Secretary of a report of the Chairman of the JCS with respect to the roles and missions of the armed forces in the post-Cold War era. Designates the Vice Chairman of the JCS as a member of the JCS. Directs the Chairman of the JCS to establish on the JCS the position of the Assistant to the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff for National Guard and Reserve Affairs, to be the principal adviser to the Chairman on matters concerning the reserve components. Directs the Secretary of the Navy to consolidate and streamline the Navy headquarters establishments within the Office of the Chief of Naval Operations to reflect changes in the roles and missions of the Navy. Designates as one of the Assistant Chiefs of Naval Operations the Assistant Chief of Naval Operations for Expeditionary Warfare, to supervise the performance of all responsibilities of the Chief regarding expeditionary warfare. Directs the Secretary to make certain certifications to the defense committees with respect to the assignment of functions and personnel for the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and Low Intensity Conflict and the special operations command. Provides an alternative to such certifications. Extends through calendar year 1998 the requirement of a joint duty assignment as a prerequisite for promotion to a general or flag officer. Revises provisions regarding the education and experience requirement for such promotion. Provides that an officer shall be considered to have completed a full tour of duty in a joint duty assignment upon the successful completion of an assignment which gives such officer significant experience in joint duty matters through specified commands, military departments, or defense agencies. Directs the Secretary to credit as having completed a full tour of duty in a joint duty assignment, for promotion purposes, officers who performed duty in the Persian Gulf combat zone that either provided significant experience in joint matters or involved frequent professional interaction with units and members of another U.S. military department or an allied armed force. Requires the concurrence of the commanding officer of that officer's service branch before such crediting will be allowed. Makes certain reporting and policy requirements inapplicable to officers for whom such joint duty crediting has been granted. Directs the Secretary to include in the annual defense budget report required to be submitted to the Congress certain information with respect to the total number of officers for whom such joint duty credit was granted. Authorizes the Chairman of the JCS to provide funds from the CINC Initiative Fund to the Director of the Joint Staff with respect to an area not within the responsibility of a commander of a combatant command. Directs the Chairman to give priority consideration in the provision of funds to the Director for activities: (1) that would enhance the war fighting capability, readiness, or sustainability of the forces involved; or (2) that would reduce the threat to, or otherwise increase, the national security. Limits to $5,000,000 the funding to provide military education and training to military and related civilian personnel of foreign countries. Directs the Secretary to reestablish within his Office the position of Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Equal Opportunity (Deputy) and require such official to carry out the same or similar duties that were formerly carried out by the Deputy before such position was abolished. Directs the Secretary, within ten days after enactment of this Act, to rescind or revise a certain memorandum of the Deputy Secretary of Defense relating to the delivery of legal services within DOD. Directs the Secretary to establish a Commission on the Conduct and Review of Investigations in the Department of Defense (Commission). Requires the Commission to review, and recommend changes in, policies, procedures, and practices of DOD concerning the conduct and review of investigations. Requires the Commission to report its findings to the Secretary, who in turn is required to transmit the report to the defense committees, together with his comments and recommendations. Expresses the sense of the Congress that the Army and Marine Corps should intensify efforts to eliminate unnecessary duplication, to improve interservice coordination, and to specialize in areas in which each has a comparative advantage, especially as such goals relate to the provision of armor, artillery, and other high-intensity combat items and related equipment and supplies. Requires the Chairman of the JCS to examine and make recommendations with respect to equipping the Marine Corps with armor, heavy artillery, and other related weapons so as to be capable of sustaining high-intensity combat independent of the other military departments. Directs the Secretary to study the operational support airlift aircraft and administrative transport airlift aircraft operated by the National Guard and reserve components. Directs the Secretary to ensure that the defense committees are fully and currently informed of all operational activities carried out by members of the armed forces or employees of DOD. Requires the head of any other Federal department or agency to submit to such committees any information requested relating to any operational activities carried out in their department or agency. Prohibits the obligation of more than 50 percent of the authorized funding for specified aircraft or missile programs until 60 days after the Secretary has submitted certain reports to the Congress. Subtitle B: Drug Interdiction and Counter-Drug Activities - Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 to: (1) extend through FY 1994 the authority of the Secretary to provide support for the counter-drug activities of any other Federal department or agency or a State, local, or foreign law enforcement agency; and (2) add to such authorized support services the detection, monitoring, and movement of traffic at, near, and outside U.S. geographical boundaries, as well as linguist and intelligence analysis services. Amend the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1990 and 1991 to extend through FY 1997 the authority of the Secretary to transfer excess personal property to other Federal and State agencies. Directs the Secretary to study, and report to the Congress on, the land-, sea-, or air-based systems used by DOD in carrying out activities relating to the reconnaissance, detection, and monitoring of drug traffic. Prohibits the obligation of FY 1993 funds for such purposes until such report is submitted. Directs the Secretary to conduct an outreach program aimed at reducing the demand among youths for illegal drugs. Authorizes the use of funds made available under this Act for drug interdiction and counter-drug activities for the outreach program. Title X: General Provisions - Subtitle A: Financial Matters - Authorizes the Secretary, in the national interest, to transfer amounts of authorizations made available to DOD in this Division for FY 1993 between any such authorizations for that fiscal year (or any subdivisions thereof), to be merged with and available for the same purposes as the authorization to which transferred. Limits to $1,500,000,000 the total amount of authorizations which may be so transferred. Requires the Secretary to promptly notify the Congress of any such transfers. Directs the Secretary to submit to the Congress with the annual defense budget a multiyear defense budget consistent with a required multiyear defense plan. Requires the DOD military programs in such budget to be organized on the basis of major roles, missions, or forces of DOD. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 to provide specified additional transition authority with respect to closing or expired DOD appropriation accounts. Subtitle B: Supplemental Authorization of Appropriations for Operation Desert Storm - Amends the Persian Gulf Supplemental Authorization and Personnel Benefits Act of 1991 to extend through FY 1993 provisions relating to the establishment of the Persian Gulf Working Capital Account, the authorization of supplemental appropriations to such Account, and monthly reports on transfers to such Account. Authorizes additional appropriations for FY 1992 and 1993 to such account for military personnel and increases the authorized transfers for each fiscal year authorized under such Act by the amount of additional funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act. Subtitle C: Defense Maritime Logistical Readiness - Repeals Federal law allowing only vessels of the United States to be used in the transportation by sea of supplies bought for the armed forces. Directs the Secretary to: (1) prescribe regulations and establish practices for the procurement of transportation by water and related distributions services for DOD cargoes; (2) ensure that all studies and reports of DOD and all actions taken in DOD concerning sealift and related intermodal transportation requirements take into consideration the full range of transportation and distribution capabilities that are available from operators of privately-owned U.S. flag merchant vessels; (3) afford each operator of such a privately-owned U.S. flag vessel at least an annual opportunity to present to DOD information of its port-to-port intermodal transportation capabilities; (4) ensure private vessel owner participation in studies and reports on intermodal transportation possibilities; and (5) submit to the Secretary of Transportation an annual certification of compliance with such requirements. Prohibits, except in time of war, national emergency, or other exigent circumstances, vessels owned by the United States from being operated in competition with privately-owned U.S. flag commercial merchant vessels. Requires DOD cargoes to be transported on such private vessels whenever such vessels are available with reasonable timeliness. Allows U.S.-owned vessels to be used when such reasonable timeliness requirement cannot be met by such private vessels. Allows foreign flag vessels to be used when no private or U.S.-owned vessels are available. Prohibits a contract for the transportation of DOD cargoes by water to include terms or conditions which impair the ability of the contractor to own or operate foreign flag vessels in addition to the U.S.-flag merchant vessels, or which limit the contractor's ability to meet its common carrier obligations to the general public (with an exception to the latter prohibition in time of war or national emergency). Directs the Secretary to enter into logistics readiness agreements with contractors of privately owned U.S.-flag vessels under which the contractor shall, in time of war, national emergency, or foreign crisis, provide services to meet DOD cargo water transportation requirements. Provides required contract provisions. Requires the Secretary to submit to the Secretary of Transportation at least annually the DOD projections of weekly requirements, in excess of normal peacetime requirements, for the transportation of DOD cargoes to meet logistics and war fighting requirements in such exigent circumstances. Provides for the payment to contractors of foreign charges incurred under such transportation contracts. Provides transition provisions. Directs the Secretary and the Secretary of Transportation to promptly take appropriate actions to modernize, update, revise, or eliminate the current Sealift Readiness Program consistent with changes brought about by this Subtitle. Prohibits any Federal agency from requiring a party to a logistics readiness agreement to enter into or remain enrolled in the Sealift Readiness Program as a condition for being awarded a contract to provide transportation or distribution services under this Subtitle. Subtitle D: Technical Amendments - Makes technical amendments to Federal armed forces provisions. States as a policy of the Congress that qualified nonprofit agencies for the blind or other severely handicapped shall be afforded the maximum practicable opportunity to provide approved commodities and services as subcontractors and suppliers under contracts awarded by DOD. Provides that, in the case of a business concern that has negotiated a small business subcontracting plan with a military department or defense agency, purchases made by that business concern from qualified nonprofit agencies for the blind or other severely handicapped shall count toward meeting the subcontracting goal provided in that plan. Terminates such provision at the end of FY 1994. Subtitle E: Miscellaneous Matters - Directs the Secretary to report to the defense committees on the U.S. strategic posture in the Middle East and Persian Gulf regions. Requires such report to include a military threat assessment for such regions. Directs the Secretary to conduct, and report to the defense committees on, an analysis of options for providing forward presence of naval forces during peacetime. Expresses as U.S. policy the opposition to restrictive trade practices fostered or imposed by foreign countries against other countries friendly to the United States or against any other U.S. persons. Prohibits any DOD prime contract in excess of the small purchase threshold from being awarded to any foreign person, company, or entity unless such entity certifies to the Secretary that it does not comply with the secondary Arab boycott of Israel. Authorizes the Secretary to waive such prohibition in specific instances when necessary for national security, requiring notice to the Congress of each such waiver. Provides other exceptions to such prohibition. Authorizes the Secretary of the Army to employ as many professors, instructors, and lecturers at the Defense Language Institute Foreign Language Center as the Secretary considers necessary. Provides transition and savings provisions. Allows employees who moved after December 31, 1986, and before April 1, 1991, between different leave systems (appropriated vs. nonappropriated fund employment positions) to elect between the receipt of accrued leave or a lump-sum payment for such leave upon such transfer. Recognizes and grants a Federal charter to the Military Order of the World Wars, a nonprofit corporation organized under the laws of the District of Columbia. Outlines objects and purposes, and prohibits discrimination in conditions of membership or requirements for serving on its board of directors. Includes the corporation within a Federal law providing for audits of accounts of private corporations established under Federal law. Requires the Corporation to report annually to the Congress on its activities. Entitles the corporation to tax-exempt status under the Internal Revenue Code. Terminates the charter if the corporation fails to comply with certain provisions or restrictions. Recognizes and grants a Federal charter to the Retired Enlisted Association, Incorporated, a nonprofit corporation organized under the laws of Colorado. Provides corporation objects and purposes, membership, and restrictions, including a prohibition against discrimination in conditions of membership or requirements for serving on its board of directors. Includes the corporation within a Federal law providing for audits of accounts of private corporations established under Federal law. Requires the Corporation to report annually to the Congress on its activities. Entitles the corporation to tax-exempt status under the Internal Revenue Code. Terminates the charter if the corporation fails to comply with certain provisions or restrictions. Authorizes the Secretary, during FY 1993 through 1995, to conduct a program to commemorate the 50th anniversary of World War II and to coordinate, support, and facilitate other such commemoration programs and activities of Federal, State, and local governments, as well as private persons. Provides funding for such activities from defense agencies operation and maintenance funds for such fiscal years. Establishes in the Treasury the Department of Defense 50th Anniversary of World War II Commemoration Account. Eliminates certain reporting requirements contained in Federal armed forces provisions and other specified Federal law. Authorizes the transfer of excess construction or fire equipment from DOD stocks to any foreign country or international organization prescribed under provisions of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 or the Arms Export Control Act, but only if: (1) no Federal department or agency other than DOD and no State submits a request for such equipment during a specified period; or (2) the President determines that the transfer is necessary in order to respond to an emergency for which the equipment is especially suited. Prohibits, with an exception, the use of funds appropriated or otherwise made available to DOD during FY 1992 for the construction or capitalization of specified military museums, or the renovation of a certain submarine for use by an Oregon museum. Authorizes the Secretary of the Army to award fellowships in military history to citizens and nationals of the United States who are graduate students in U.S. military history, have completed their doctoral requirements other than a dissertation, and agree to prepare a dissertation in an area of military history determined by the Secretary. Directs the Secretary of the Navy to transfer certain vessels to the Department of Transportation to be assigned as training ships to Texas A&M University and the Maine Maritime Academy. Repeals a Federal provision requiring the construction in a U.S. navy yard of the first and each succeeding alternate U.S. combatant and escort vessel. Provides for a method of liquidation of credits and liabilities of parties to cooperative military airlift agreements. Adds Japan and Korea to the list of countries eligible for such agreements. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1987 to authorize a general or flag officer grade for the commanders of the U.S. Southern Command and the U.S. Central Command. Makes permanent (currently expires as of September 30, 1992) the authority of the Secretary to pay the travel, subsistence, and other personal expenses of defense personnel of developing countries for their attendance at bilateral or regional cooperation conferences and programs. Subjects a person appointed as a judge of the U.S. Court of Military Appeals to the Federal Employees' Retirement System (FERS) as of the date of the appointment. Provides transition provisions for those judges who are currently subject to the Civil Service Retirement and Disability System (CSRS), allowing continued coverage (upon election) under CSRS or a refund under their former CSRS and election to be covered under FERS. Provides for deposit into the Thrift Savings Fund of a lump-sum payment representing the contribution difference required under the two plans. Designates as chief judge of the U.S. Court of Military Appeals the senior in commission among the judges who: (1) has served for one or more years as judge; and (2) has not previously served as chief judge. Provides for a chief judge term of five years, with a continuation of such term if there are no other judges eligible for chief judge at the end of such term. Provides for the early termination of such five-year term under certain circumstances. Provides transition provisions to cover the current chief judge. Revises the Uniform Code of Military Justice with respect to: (1) jurisdiction; (2) certain adjudications and postponements of sentences; and (3) offenses relating to the drunken or reckless operation of a vehicle, aircraft, or vessel. Directs the Secretary to establish the Civil-Military Cooperative Action Program under which the Secretary may use the skills, capabilities, and resources of the armed forces to assist civilian efforts to meet the domestic needs of the United States. Outlines Program objectives. Directs the Secretary to encourage the establishment of advisory councils on civil-military cooperation at the regional, State, and local levels, as appropriate, in order to obtain recommendations for projects and activities and guidance for the Program from persons who are familiar with regional, State, and local conditions and needs. Directs the Secretary to prescribe specified rules and regulations governing the provision of assistance under the Program. Authorizes the Chief of the National Guard Bureau, during FY 1993 through 1995, to conduct a pilot program to be known as the National Guard Civilian Youth Opportunities Program aimed at improving through military based training the life skills and employment potential of civilian youth who cease to attend secondary school before graduation. Requires the pilot program to be conducted at any ten of the States, Territories, Puerto Rico, or the District of Columbia. Outlines provisions concerning: (1) program agreements made between the Chief of the National Guard Bureau and a chosen jurisdiction; (2) authorized benefits for youth participants in the program; (3) the use of National Guard personnel at a chosen site for administrative, training, or support services for the program; (4) the use of National Guard equipment and facilities for the program; (5) the Federal employee status of participants in the program for purposes of certain laws and benefits; (6) program funding and supplemental funding by the Governor of the chosen jurisdiction; (7) a required report from the National Guard Chief after one year of the pilot program; and (8) an earmarking of specified funds for such program from FY 1993 DOD operation and maintenance funds. Directs the President to report to the Congress on the proposals of the Secretary General of the United Nations made in his report concerning preventive diplomacy, peacemaking, and peacekeeping. Mandates that no funds are authorized to be appropriated under this Act for the Federal Bureau of Investigation. Title XI: Demilitarization of the Former Soviet Union - Subtitle A: Short Title - Names this title the Former Soviet Union Demilitarization Act of 1992. Subtitle B: Findings and Program Authority - Authorizes the President to establish and conduct programs to assist in the demilitarization of the independent states of the former Soviet Union. States that such programs shall include the transportation, storage, safeguarding, disabling, and destruction of weapons of mass destruction, as well as the conversion of weapons-related scientific expertise, technologies, and capabilities into appropriate civilian activities. Prohibits any such U.S. assistance unless the President certifies to the Congress that the recipient state of the former Soviet Union is committed to destroying its weapons of mass destruction, forgoing any nuclear weapons or military modernization programs, and facilitating U.S. verification of any weapons destruction carried out. Subtitle C: Administrative and Funding Authorities - Provides funding for the Soviet demilitarization program through funds authorized to be transferred under this Act as well as an extension of the authorization of appropriations for such purpose under the Soviet Nuclear Threat Reduction Act of 1991. Subtitle D: Reporting Requirements - Requires the President to report to the Congress at least 15 days in advance of each proposed obligation of funds for the Soviet demilitarization program. Directs the President to report quarterly to the Congress on all such activities carried out in the previous quarter. Division B: Military Construction Authorizations - Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993 - Title XXI: Army - Authorizes the Secretary of the Army to acquire real property and carry out military construction projects in specified amounts at specified installations and locations. Authorizes the Secretary to construct or acquire military family housing units, to carry out architectural and engineering services and construction design, and to improve existing military family housing units in specified amounts at specified installations. Authorizes the Secretary to make advances to the Secretary of Transportation for the design and construction of defense access roads. Authorizes appropriations to the Army for fiscal years beginning after 1992 for military construction projects, unspecified minor construction projects, defense access roads, architectural and engineering design services, military family housing functions within the Department, and the homeowners assistance program. Limits the total cost of construction projects authorized by this title. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993 to increase by a specified amount the funding permitted to the Army for the worldwide leasing of military family housing. Title XXII: Navy - Authorizes the Secretary of the Navy to acquire real property and carry out military construction projects in specified amounts at specified installations and locations. Authorizes the Secretary to construct or acquire military family housing, to carry out architectural and engineering services and construction design, and to improve existing military family housing units in specified amounts at specified locations. Authorizes appropriations to the Navy for fiscal years beginning after 1992 for military construction projects, unspecified minor construction, architectural and engineering design services, and military family housing functions within the Department. Limits the total cost of construction projects authorized by this title. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act, Fiscal Year 1989 to: (1) increase the authorized amount of appropriations for a military construction project at the Guam Navy Public Works Center; and (2) decrease the authorized amount of appropriations for military construction projects at the Subic Bay, Philippines Navy Public Works Center and the Marine Corps Air Station, Cherry Point, North Carolina. Directs the Secretary to expend from prior-law appropriations necessary amounts for planning and design of defense access roads for the Pascagoula, Mississippi Naval Station. Title XXIII: Air Force - Authorizes the Secretary of the Air Force to acquire real property and carry out military construction projects in specified amounts at specified installations and locations. Authorizes the Secretary to construct or acquire military family housing units, to carry out architectural and engineering services and construction design, and to improve existing military family housing units in specified amounts at specified installations. Authorizes appropriations to the Air Force for fiscal years beginning after 1992 for military construction projects, unspecified minor construction projects, architectural and engineering design services, and military family housing functions within the Department. Limits the total cost of construction projects authorized by this title. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 to transfer an authorized military construction project (and the authorized amount for such project) from Lowry Air Force Base, Colorado, to Buckley Air National Guard Base, Colorado. Authorizes the Secretary to: (1) enter into contracts for the leasing of military family housing units; and (2) enter into rental guaranty agreements for military family housing under the Military Construction Authorization Act, 1984. Terminates certain FY 1991 and 1992 military construction projects. Title XXIV: Defense Agencies - Authorizes the Secretary of Defense to acquire real property and carry out military construction projects in specified amounts at specified installations and locations. Authorizes appropriations to DOD for fiscal years beginning after 1992 for military construction projects, unspecified minor construction projects, architectural and engineering design services, conforming storage facilities, certain base closure and realignment activities, and military family housing functions of DOD. Authorizes the obligation of prior-year unobligated military construction funds for such military construction projects. Limits the total cost of construction projects authorized by this title. Title XXV: North Atlantic Treaty Organization Infrastructure - Authorizes the Secretary of Defense to make contributions for the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) Infrastructure Program. Authorizes appropriations to the Secretary for fiscal years beginning after 1992 for such contributions. Title XXVI: Guard and Reserve Forces Facilities - Authorizes appropriations for fiscal years beginning after 1992 for acquisition, architectural and engineering services, and construction of facilities for the Guard and reserve forces in specified amounts . Reduces certain prior-year authorizations of appropriations for Air Force Reserve military construction projects. Title XXVII: Expiration of Authorizations - Terminates all authorizations contained in titles XXI through XXVI on October 1, 1995, or the date of enactment of an Act authorizing funds for military construction for FY 1995, whichever is later, with specified exceptions. Title XXVIII: General Provisions - Subtitle A: Military Construction Program and Military Family Housing Changes - Authorizes the Secretary of Defense to carry out a military construction project for energy conservation not previously authorized by law if prior military construction funds were authorized to be made available for such project. Increases to $1,000,000 ($300,000 for FY 1992) the threshold for FY 1993 through 1995 for minor construction projects carried out with DOD operation and maintenance funds. Directs the Secretary to report to the Congress after each such fiscal year on any minor construction projects carried out whose cost exceeded $300,000. Prohibits any funds made available to a military department during FY 1993 from being expended for contracts for the construction, acquisition, or leasing of military family housing that are entered into after October 1, 1992, until the Secretary of that military department has solicited bids for such housing under military construction projects currently authorized under Federal law. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to construct a replacement for a single family housing unit if: (1) authorized by law; (2) a simple home improvement is no longer cost-effective; and (3) 21 days have elapsed since notification to the Congress of such replacement. Subtitle B: Defense Base Closure and Realignment - Amends the Defense Authorization Amendments and Base Closure and Realignment Act to authorize deposit into the Department of Defense Base Closure Account for its use of any funds that the Secretary may transfer from funds appropriated to DOD or funds contained in the Department of Defense Base Closure Account 1990. Requires the Secretary to transmit to the Congress notice of and justification for any such transfers. Authorizes the Secretary to utilize such Account for environmental restoration, community economic adjustment assistance, and disposal of property at bases selected for closure under base closure laws. Makes identical amendments for the Department of Defense Base Closure Account 1990 established under the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act of 1990. Provides for the valuation of amounts to be deposited into a reserve account after the sale of real property at a military installation which represents the amount of such property acquired, constructed, or improved with commissary store funds or nonappropriated funds. Requires amounts so reserved to be used only for acquiring, constructing, and improving: (1) commissary stores; and (2) real property and facilities for nonappropriated fund instrumentalities. Revises Federal provisions concerning the authority of the Secretary to transfer specified funds under base closure laws to the homeowners assistance program. Directs the Secretary to enter into, and report to the Congress on, a one-year contract with a private relocation contractor in order to test the cost-effectiveness of using national relocation contractors to administer the homeowners assistance program. Requires military construction relating to the closure or realignment of a military installation (currently, each military construction project) to meet certain budgeting constraints. Amends the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act of 1990 to revise the annual reporting date of the Comptroller General with respect to the Secretary's selection of military installations to be closed or realigned under such Act. Prohibits the Secretary and the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Commission from recommending a realignment of functions and personnel of the Defense Finance and Accounting Service under provisions of the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act of 1990, instead authorizing the Secretary to provide for such a realignment under other Federal base closure and realignment provisions. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 to direct the Secretary to report annually to the defense committees on the operations of the Department of Defense Overseas Military Facility Investment Recovery Account during the preceding fiscal year. Subtitle C: Land Transactions - Amends the Military Construction Authorization Act, 1985 to remove the San Diego Energy Recovery Project as a possible party to a land exchange between the city of San Diego and the Secretary of the Navy. Provides that, in lieu of conveyance of property owned by the Project, such Secretary may permit San Diego to convey other property suitable for family housing, or to pay the Secretary an amount sufficient for the loss of such property as consideration for the land exchange. Outlines other administrative provisions required in light of the loss of the Project as a party to the land exchange. Authorizes the Secretary of the Air Force to convey to South Carolina all rights and interest to real property comprising the Myrtle Beach Air Force Base, South Carolina, under specified terms and conditions. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 to allow the Secretary of the Navy to use the proceeds from the sale of certain property to acquire a new site for a naval center in the state of Vermont (currently, only in the Burlington, Vermont area). Lowers the price required to be paid by the city of Burlington to acquire the real property being sold by such Secretary. Extends to June 1, 1995, the deadline for the conveyance of the property. Allows the Secretary to permit the city of Burlington to make alterations or improvements to the property before its conveyance to the City. Authorizes the Secretary of the Navy to lease: (1) to the Union Pacific Railroad Company certain property located at the Naval Supply Center, Oakland, California; and (2) to the City of Oakland or the Port of Oakland, California, certain property also located at the Naval Supply Center. Authorizes the Secretary of the Navy to grant an easement to enable the San Diego Gas and Electric Company to construct, operate, and maintain an electric transmission and associated electric transmission lines. Authorizes the Secretary of the Navy to convey to Santa Barbara, California, all rights and interest to certain real property located at the Santa Barbara Naval Reserve Center, under specified terms and conditions. Authorizes the Secretary of the Army to convey to the Washington County, Maryland Sanitary District all rights and interest to certain real property, including a waste water treatment facility, located at Fort Ritchie, Maryland. Authorizes the Secretary of the Navy to acquire all rights and interest to a parcel of land comprising a portion of the Naval Radio Station at Jim Creek, Washington. Authorizes the United States to acquire by condemnation or otherwise: (1) all rights and interest of Arizona in and to specified trust lands in such State; and (2) any trust mineral estate of Arizona located beneath the surface of such trust lands. Authorizes the Secretary to convey to any person all rights and interest to: (1) a parcel of land comprising a naval family housing area at Paine Field, Snohomish County, Washington; and (2) two parcels of land comprising portions of the naval family housing area at Pier 91, Seattle, Washington. Authorizes the Secretary of the Air Force to convey to Central Community College, Hastings, Nebraska, all rights and interest to three parcels of property located in that City which have served as a support complex for the Hastings Radar Bomb Scoring Site. Authorizes the Secretary of the Army to convey to the city of Abbeville, Alabama, all rights and interest to specified real property located at the site of a proposed Army Reserve Center in Abbeville. Subtitle D: Transfer of Jurisdiction of Rocky Mountain Arsenal - Directs the Secretaries of the Army and the Interior to enter into a memorandum of understanding under which: (1) the Secretary of the Army transfers to the Secretary of the Interior, without reimbursement, all responsibility to manage for wildlife and public use purposes the real property comprising the Rocky Mountain Arsenal in Colorado, with the exception of certain facilities and property or property designated for disposal; and (2) the Secretary of the Interior shall establish and manage such real property as a unit of the National Wildlife Refuge System. Allows the transfer to be made only after certification by the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency that all site cleanup and remediation measures required under Federal law have been taken. Excludes from such transfer all property used at the Arsenal for water treatment, the disposition of hazardous substances, and any other purposes related to remediation and cleanup of the site. Continues jurisdiction by the Secretary of the Army over the property to be transferred until all cleanup and remediation activities have been completed. Requires consultation between the two Secretaries with respect to all cleanup and remediation activities. Requires the Secretary of the Army to retain environmental liability with respect to the Arsenal after the transfer. Directs the Secretary of the Interior to establish the Rocky Mountain Arsenal National Wildlife Refuge in the property transferred by the Secretary of the Army, to be used for wildlife preservation, public uses, research and education, and land and water conservation. Outlines provisions with respect to cleanup and remediation activities. Prohibits public roads from being constructed through the Refuge. Designates another parcel of real property at the Arsenal for disposal for commercial, highway, or other public use purposes. Requires the Secretary of the Army to notify the State of Colorado and all appropriate units of local government of the proposed and final determinations made with respect to site cleanup, remediation, and disposal. Provides transfer conditions and limitations, including the requirement that all property disposed of under this subtitle be subject to the cleanup and remediation requirements of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980. States that all disposal proceeds shall be transferred to the Director of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service to be used to supplement funds available for the construction of a visitor and education center at the Refuge. Subtitle E: Miscellaneous - Authorizes the Secretary of Defense to allow the Secretary of a military department having jurisdiction over a military installation to enter into agreements with gas or electric utilities to design and implement cost-effective energy demand and conservation incentive programs for such military installation. Allows such agreements to provide for a utility to advance financing costs for the design and implementation of an energy demand or conservation incentive program, with repayment terms no less favorable than those applicable to the utility's most favored customer. Vests title to the United States in any energy-saving device or technology installed at a military installation pursuant to an agreement. Directs the Secretary of the Navy, by December 31, 1992, to report to the defense committees and the Comptroller General on actions and plans of the Navy for consolidation and centralization of control over forces assigned to the mine countermeasure mission. Requires the Comptroller General to evaluate such report and submit his evaluation to the defense committees. Requires the report of the Secretary to include a detailed evaluation and analysis of the use of Ingleside, Texas, as the planned homeport for all mine warfare ships, and a comparison of various alternative homeports for such ships including Atlantic and Pacific coast homeports. Prohibits such Secretary from relocating the functions and personnel of certain mine warfare command and training facilities until 90 days after submitting his required report. Directs the Secretary of the Air Force, in designating expanded areas for training operations of Air National Guard and Air Reserve aircraft, to provide for such areas within the geographic boundaries of areas that have been approved for tactical training on the date of enactment of this Act. Division C: Department of Energy National Security Authorizations and Other Authorizations - Title XXXI: Department of Energy National Security Programs - Subtitle A: National Security Programs Authorizations - Authorizes appropriations to the Department of Energy (DOE) for FY 1993 for operating expenses and for plant and capital equipment necessary in carrying out national security programs in the following areas: (1) weapons activities; (2) new production reactors; (3) environmental restoration and waste management; and (4) defense materials production and other defense programs. Earmarks specified FY 1993 funding for the defense inertial confinement fusion program. Prohibits the obligation of FY 1993 DOE funds for: (1) the design, purchase, or installation of any fire protection, cooling, or refrigeration system that utilizes class I chlorofluorocarbons unless the Secretary of Energy (Secretary, for purposes of this title) determines that an alternate system is not commercially available; or (2) the implementation of the reconfiguration of any nonnuclear DOE activities until the Secretary reports the results of certain analyses and certifications to the defense committees. Subtitle B: Recurring General Provisions - Prohibits the use of the funds appropriated pursuant to this title for the costs of a program exceeding 105 percent of the program authorization or $10,000,000 more than the amount authorized, whichever is less, or for programs which have not been presented to, or requested of, the Congress, unless the Secretary transmits to the defense committees a full and complete statement of the action proposed and 30 days have elapsed. Prohibits the total funds obligated pursuant to this title from exceeding the total amount authorized to be appropriated by this title. Authorizes the Secretary to carry out any general plant project only if the total estimated cost of the project does not exceed $1,200,000. Requires reports to the defense committees by the Secretary when the costs exceed such amount. Sets forth procedures for the approval of construction projects which exceed by more than 25 percent their estimated cost or authorized amount. Exempts from such procedures any projects which have an estimated cost of less than $5,000,000. Allows for the transfer of funds from specified projects to other government agencies for the performance of work for which the funds were appropriated. Authorizes the Secretary to carry out advance planning and construction design services in connection with any proposed construction project if the total estimated cost for such services does not exceed $2,000,000. Directs the Secretary to notify the defense committees whenever the estimated cost of such planning and design exceeds $300,000. Requires specific authorization by law whenever such estimated cost exceeds $2,000,000. Authorizes the Secretary to perform emergency construction planning and design in order to protect public health and safety or property or to meet the needs of national defense. Requires the Secretary to report to the defense committees before taking any such action. Makes funds appropriated for management and support activities and for general plant projects under this title available for all national security programs of DOE. Subtitle C: Miscellaneous - Authorizes the Secretary of Energy to pay to the EPA a stipulated civil penalty assessed under Federal environmental law against the Fernald Environmental Management Project. Prohibits the Secretary from entering into a contract or other agreement for the performance of environmental restoration and waste management activities with any persons convicted of having committed a criminal violation in connection with activities at a DOE facility under the Clean Air Act, the Solid Waste Disposal Act, or the Safe Drinking Water Act. Amends the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 to prohibit the appropriation, obligation, or expenditure of DOE national security program funds for the following activities unless such funds have been specifically authorized by law: (1) procurement of goods or services; (2) R&D or procurement or production related to R&D; (3) nuclear weapons testing; (4) construction; and (5) operation and maintenance of any defense nuclear facility or of the DOE central office. Earmarks specified FY 1993 DOE program management funds for certain oversight activities. Directs the Secretary to establish a citizen advisory group for each DOE nuclear facility to undertake certain review, evaluation, reporting, and recommendation actions with respect to such nuclear facilities. Directs the Secretary to provide funding to each advisory group for the hiring of technical assistance and support staff. Limits such expense to $250,000 per group. Provides funding for such advisory groups from FY 1993 DOE national security funds. Replaces the Director of Defense Research and Engineering with the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition on the Nuclear Weapons Council. Amends the Radiation Exposure Compensation Act to revise the offset for payments for injuries believed to arise out of the atomic weapons testing program. Directs the Secretary to report annually to the defense committees on the new production reactor program of DOE, requiring such reports until the construction of the new production reactor is completed. Expresses the sense of the Congress that the technology chosen for new production reactor capacity have the highest probability of successfully sustaining operation, the lowest risk of operational failure, and the lowest cost of construction and operation. Amends the Stevenson-Wydler Technology Innovation Act of 1980 to require any non-Federal entity that operates a laboratory pursuant to a contract with a Federal agency to submit to the head of such Federal agency any cooperative R&D agreement that the entity proposes to enter into with a small business firm and the joint work statement required with respect to that agreement. Outlines procedures for the approval or disapproval of the proposed agreement and joint work statement by the Federal agency. Directs the Secretary to establish a program to facilitate and encourage the transfer of technology to small businesses, and to issue guidelines relating to the program by May 1, 1993. Directs the Secretary and the Secretary of Defense to provide appropriate federally funded technology transfer centers with information on cooperative R&D agreements or other arrangements entered into with respect to DOE laboratories and other Federal departments and agencies. Provides funding for such agreements or arrangements. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1989 to authorize the Secretary to allow each DOE contractor and subcontractor carrying out certain activities at the Idaho National Engineering Laboratory to loan personnel in order to assist in the economic diversification of the local economy and reduce reliance by the local community on national security programs at such Laboratory. Provides funding for such personnel loan. Extends such program through FY 1994. Subtitle D: Defense Nuclear Work Force Restructuring - Directs the Secretary to develop, issue, and commence implementation of a plan for the restructuring of the employee work force at each DOE defense nuclear facility: (1) the primary mission of which changes from weapons production and related activities to environmental restoration and waste management; and (2) that is scheduled for closure. Outlines provisions concerning plan requirements and updates, and appropriate consultations in plan development with the Secretary of Labor and local labor organizations. Requires the plan to be submitted to the Congress. Directs the Secretary to establish and carry out a program for the identification and ongoing medical evaluation of current and former DOE employees who are or were subject to significant health risks as a result of the exposure to hazardous or radioactive substances during such employment. Requires implementation of the program through specified activities. Requires each employee provided with such medical evaluations to be notified of test results. Requires such program to be carried out within one year after enactment of this Act. Requires an agreement between the Secretary and the Secretary of Health and Human Services to carry out such program. Title XXXII: Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board Authorization - Authorizes appropriations for FY 1993 for the operation of the Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board. Title XXXIII: National Defense Stockpile - Subtitle A: Changes in Stockpile Amounts - Authorizes the National Defense Stockpile (NDS) Manager to dispose of specified materials in the NDS, with special limitations on the disposal of certain materials. Authorizes the NDS Manager, during FY 1993, to obligate out of the National Defense Stockpile Transaction Fund (Fund) specified amounts for the acquisition of materials and for R&D programs of the Strategic and Critical Materials Stock Piling Act. Subtitle B: Programmatic Changes - Amends such Act to require the quantities of materials stockpiled to be sufficient to meet the needs of the United States during a period of national emergency that requires a significant level of mobilization of the economy under planning assumptions used by the Secretary of Defense (currently, for three years). Revises the conditions under which the President may make changes in the quantity of any material in the NDS. Removes a prohibition on disposals from the NDS which would result in an unobligated balance in the Fund in excess of $100,000,000. Allows moneys from the Fund to be used for materials maintenance and disposal (currently, only for materials acquisition). Directs the President to appoint a Market Impact Committee to: (1) advise the NDS Manager on the projected domestic and foreign economic effects of all acquisitions and disposals of materials from NDS that are proposed to be included in the annual materials plan submitted to the Congress under the Strategic and Critical Materials Stock Piling Act; and (2) submit to the Manager the Committee's recommendations regarding such acquisitions and disposals. Title XXXIV: Civil Defense - Authorizes appropriations for FY 1993 for carrying out the Federal Civil Defense Act of 1950. Title XXXV: Panama Canal Commission - Panama Canal Commission Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993 - Authorizes the Panama Canal Commission to make such expenditures as necessary for the operation, maintenance, and improvement of the Panama Canal for FY 1993. Limits the amount of funds available to the Commission for FY 1993 that may be expended for official reception and representation expenses. Authorizes the use of FY 1993 Commission funds for the purchase of passenger motor vehicles used to transport personnel of the Commission across the Isthmus of Panama. Limits such expenditure to $18,000 per vehicle. Amends the Panama Canal Act of 1979 to: (1) authorize the use of Commission funds to defray the cost of health care services to elderly and disabled persons provided by medical facilities licensed and approved by the Republic of Panama and not operated by the United States; and (2) revise a provision concerning the basis of Canal tolls on vessel tonnage measurement. Requires all expenditures made under this title to be made in accordance with the Panama Canal Treaties of 1977 and U.S. laws implementing those treaties.
Bill· SS. 3139 (102nd)open
United States · United States Congress · 6 August 1992
Defense Conversion and Transition Assistance Act of 1992 - Title III (sic): Operation and Maintenance - Subtitle C (sic): Defense Economic Diversification, Conversion, and Stabilization - Amends the Defense Economic Diversification, Conversion, and Stabilization Act of 1990 to require the Secretary of Defense (Secretary) to be chairman of the Economic Adjustment Committee. (Currently, such chairmanship rotates between the Secretaries of Defense, Commerce, and Labor on a yearly basis.) Directs the Chairman to establish an Executive Council of such Committee to develop policies and procedures to ensure that communities, businesses, and workers substantially and seriously affected by reductions in defense expenditures are advised of the assistance available to them under programs administered by the Departments of Defense, Commerce, and Labor and the Small Business Administration (SBA). Requires notification to be provided to affected communities, businesses, and workers with respect to the lack of any follow-on contracts or other defense-related contract activity. Amends the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 to extend through FY 1993 the authorization of appropriations for certain defense stabilization activities outlined under such Act. Provides an identical extension under such Act with respect to defense conversion adjustment. Directs the Secretary, in consultation with the Secretary of Education, to provide financial assistance to local educational agencies (LEAs) if, without such assistance, such LEA will be unable to provide students in schools of such LEA with a level of education that is equivalent to the minimum level of education available in the schools of the other LEAs in the same State. Outline additional eligibility requirements. Directs the Secretary, in assisting communities in making adjustments resulting from reductions in the size of the armed forces, to transfer to the Secretary of Education funds to make payments to LEAs that are entitled to receive educational benefits for children of persons who reside or work on Federal property, who are on active duty in the armed forces, or who are refugees. Directs the Secretary to report to the Congress on the LEAs affected by the closures and realignments of military installations and by redeployments of members of the armed forces. Provides funding for such payments to eligible LEAs through FY 1993 DOD operation and maintenance authorizations. Subtitle D: Department of Defense Civilian Personnel Transition Initiatives - Requires the Secretary of the military department concerned, if such Secretary separates an employee from employment under a reduction in force and within two years after such separation seeks to employ a person for that same position or a position in the same competitive area, to first offer the separated employee such position, and to not employ a contract or temporary employee in the position. Requires the Secretary concerned, in seeking to reemploy separated employees but not in a sufficient number to reemploy all such employees, to offer reemployment on the basis of seniority in Federal service. Directs the Office of Personnel Management (OPM) to establish and keep current a comprehensive list of all announcements of vacant positions in the competitive service within each agency (except the General Accounting Office and agencies conducting intelligence activities) that are to be filled by appointments for more than one year and for which applications are being accepted from outside the agency work force. Requires such list to be available to the public. Requires the Director of OPM to begin providing such information by toll-free telephone within 120 days after enactment of this Act. Requires an agency, in filling a vacant position for which a qualified displaced employee (a current or former DOD employee notified of termination or separated from employment due to a reduction in force) has properly applied, to give full consideration to such application before selecting any applicant from outside the agency for the position. Provides such preference for 12 months after notice or separation. Requires certain notification to be given, in the case of employees released from employment due to a reduction in force: (1) to the employee; (2) to his or her collective bargaining representative; and (3) if the reduction involves a significant number of employees, to the appropriate State dislocated worker unit and the chief official of the local government concerned. Authorizes the President to shorten the otherwise-required 60-day period of advance notification of such reductions in force because of circumstances not reasonably foreseeable. Amends the Defense Base Closure and Realignment of 1990 to provide that the date of notice of termination of employment of an employee of a military installation being closed or realigned under a base closure law (for purposes of determining eligibility for defense conversion adjustment assistance under the Job Training Partnership Act) shall, unless actual notice of termination is given, be 12 months before the closure or realignment is completed. Makes an identical amendment to the Defense Authorization Amendments and Base Closure and Realignment Act. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to pay a civilian employee having been employed for a continuous period of at least 12 months a separation benefit if such employee separates voluntarily from employment by either resignation or retirement. Outlines administrative provisions concerning the payment of such separation benefit, and prohibits such payment for a separation occurring after December 31, 1997. Restores certain leave of a Federal civilian employee of a military installation during the closure of such installation between October 1, 1992, and December 31, 1997. Requires certain reports. Provides for the continuation of certain Federal employee health benefits if the basis for such continuation of coverage is involuntary separation from a Department of Defense (DOD) position due to a reduction in force, limiting the individual to payments of no more than the required employee contributions for such coverage. Applies Thrift Savings Plan and Civil Service Retirement System benefits to employees (and their spouses) separated from service due to a reduction in force. Authorizes the Secretary and the Secretaries of the military departments to provide up to one year of training to civilian DOD employees who are separated from employment as a result of a reduction in force or the closure or realignment of a military installation. Allows such training between October 1, 1992, and September 30, 1995. Directs the Secretary to publish a register of the skill training programs carried out by DOD. Title V (sic): Military Personnel Policy - Subtitle D (sic): Active Forces Transition Enhancements - Directs the Secretary to implement a program to encourage members and former members of the armed forces to enter into public and community service jobs after discharge or release from active duty. Directs the Secretary to maintain a registry of discharged or released former members who request assistance in pursuing such careers, as well as a registry of public and community service organizations. Directs the Secretary to match former personnel registered with jobs coming available through the service organizations. Directs the Secretary to: (1) develop proposed uniform standards and procedures for the granting of appropriate credit for service in the armed forces under State teacher certification or licensing procedures; and (2) coordinate with appropriate State agencies the incorporation of such standards and procedures into such State's certification or licensing requirements. Authorizes the Secretary to designate his responsibilities to the Secretary of Education. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to grant to an eligible member of the armed forces a leave of absence of up to one year to pursue a program of education or training for the development of skills relevant to the performance of public and community service. Outlines provisions concerning eligibility requirements, and excludes any member granted such a leave of absence for such purposes from any required military personnel end strength limitations. Terminates the authority to grant such leaves on September 30, 1995. Authorizes the Secretary concerned, upon the member's request, to grant an early retirement to regular or reserve commissioned officers in their respective military departments who have served between 15 and 20 years, as long as such members agree to register on the public or community service registry maintained under this Act by the Secretary and receive counseling regarding such job opportunities. Provides for the computation of the retired pay of members so retired, and provides funding for the implementation of such early retirement. Terminates such authority on October 1, 1995. Provides that if a member so retired is actually employed by a public or community service organization within their enhanced retirement qualification period, their retirement pay shall be recomputed to provide an increase in the years of service which includes the years of public or community service. Defines the "enhanced retirement qualification period" as the period between the member's early retirement date and the date on which the member would have completed 20 years of service had the member not chosen early retirement. Provides for a similar recomputation of the Survivor Benefit Plan (SBP) base amount for the purpose of payment of survivor annuities. Allows active-duty personnel who are voluntarily discharged or released from the armed forces, who have completed a program of education leading to a standard college degree, and who previously made an election while on active duty not to participate in the Montgomery GI Bill educational assistance program to withdraw such election within 90 days after discharge or release and participate in the program. Requires a $1,200 payment to the Secretary of Veterans Affairs by such individuals for participation in the program. Provides that, except for annual training or active duty for training of 30 days or less, a reserve member entitled to voluntary separation incentive payments who is also entitled to basic pay for active service shall forfeit an amount of voluntary separation incentive pay which is equal to the total amount of basic pay received during such concurrent periods. Extends through FY 1995 the authorization of appropriations for certain employment, job training, and other assistance for members being separated from active duty. Directs the Secretary and the Director of OPM to jointly carry out a program to provide eligible persons with temporary health benefits under the program of continued health coverage provided for former civilian employees of the Government. Makes eligible for such continued coverage members who were voluntarily or involuntarily discharged or released from active duty under other than adverse conditions, were entitled to medical and dental care prior to such discharge or release, and would not otherwise be eligible for such benefits after such discharge or release and any applicable period of transitional health care. Outlines provisions concerning: (1) notification by the Director of eligibility; (2) election by the member to receive such continued benefits; (3) coverage of dependents; (4) charges for such coverage, to be paid into the Employees Health Benefits Fund; (5) contributions into such Fund by the Secretary in the case of coverage for a member involuntarily discharged; (6) the period of continued coverage; (7) transitional provisions; and (8) termination of other health conversion policies upon election of coverage under the above health benefits continuation program. Subtitle E: Guard and Reserve Transition Initiatives - Defines the "force reduction transition period," for purposes of this Subtitle, as the period beginning on October 1, 1991, and ending on September 30, 1995. Provides that during the force reduction transition period (period), no unit in the Selected Reserve may be inactivated and no such member may be involuntarily discharged from a reserve component or involuntarily transferred from the Selected Reserve before the Secretary has promulgated, implemented, and transmitted to the defense committees regulations that govern the treatment of members assigned to such units and members of the Selected Reserve being subjected to such actions. Requires such regulations to ensure that Selected Reserve members are treated fairly, with respect to their service to their country, and with attention to the adverse personal consequences of unit deactivation or involuntary discharges or transfers. States that the protections afforded by such regulations shall not apply with respect to a member discharged or transferred under specified circumstances, including: (1) at the member's request; (2) due to the lack of qualification for further membership; (3) under adverse conditions; or (4) based on current eligibility for retirement or separation pay. Provides for the payment of annual retirement payments by the Secretary concerned to a member of the Selected Reserve who, during the period (and an application period), has completed at least 20 years of retirement-creditable service, is under 60 years of age, and applies for transfer to the Retired Reserve. Outlines provisions concerning the length of such annual payments as well as its computation. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to limit the applicability of such provisions in order to meet the specific needs of the service. Provides funding. Authorizes the Secretary concerned, during the period beginning on the date of enactment of this Act and ending on October 1, 1995, to provide early retirement benefits for a person who has completed at least 15, but less than 20 years of service as of October 1, 1991, or after such date and before October 1, 1995, has completed at least 15 years of service and transfers to the Retired Reserve. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to limit the applicability of such provisions in order to meet the specific needs of the service. Provides separation pay, in a computed amount, to members of the Selected Reserve who have completed at least six but less than 15 years of service and are involuntarily discharged or transferred from the Selected Reserve. Waives the continued service required for eligibility under the Montgomery GI Bill educational assistance program for individuals who, before completing the years-in-service requirement, cease to be members of the Selected Reserve by reason of inactivation of their unit during the period. Directs the Secretary to prescribe regulations to authorize a person who involuntarily ceases to be a member of the Selected Reserve during the period to continue to receive commissary and exchange privileges for one year after such cessation or one year after the enactment of this Act, whichever is later. Increases from 120 to 365 days after the involuntary termination as a member of the Selected Reserve the period during which continued coverage under Servicemen's Group Life Insurance will be provided, as long as such member is able to fulfill certain other requirements for eligibility for such insurance. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to limit the applicability of any of the above benefits provided to members and former members of the Selected Reserve in order to meet the needs of the service. States that all such benefits are inapplicable to personnel who cease to be members under adverse conditions. Title VIII (sic): Acquisition Policy, Acquisition Management, and Related Matters - Subtitle A: Defense Conversion Policy for the National Defense Technology and Industrial Base - Sets forth provisions concerning the National Defense Technology and Industrial Base (NDTIB). Outlines NDTIB policy objectives and how they relate to defense conversion and civil-military integration objectives. Establishes the National Defense Technology and Industrial Base Council (Council) to provide overall policy guidance and direction to the military departments and dfense agencies concerning: (1) the capabilities of the NDTIB to meet U.S. national security objectives; (2) programs for achieving the defense conversion objectives set forth; and (3) changes in acquisition policy that would strengthen the NDTIB. Directs the Council to prepare a comprehensive annual assessment of the NDTIB to achieve its stated objectives. Requires each assessment to include a sector (technology or industry) capability analysis containing specified information with respect to its ability to achieve the stated objectives. Outlines factors concerning foreign dependency on raw materials, systems, equipment, and facilities to be addressed in each assessment. Requires each such assessment to also include: (1) an analysis of the present and projected financial condition of each sector for specified periods; (2) an analysis of the impact of the terminations and significant reductions of major R&D programs and procurement programs of DOD on the capability of each sector to achieve its objectives; (3) a critical technology analysis that identifies the product and process technologies that are most critical for attaining the technology and industrial base objectives; and (4) an analysis of each sector's viability in light of defense and nondefense expenditures, integration with the commercial marketplace, and production. Directs the Council to prepare an annual plan for ensuring that the policies and programs of DOD, the Department of Energy (DOE), and other Federal departments and agencies are planned, coordinated, funded, and implemented in a manner which achieves policy objectives. Requires each plan to provide specific guidance, including goals, milestones, and priorities, with respect to: (1) sector viability; (2) manufacturing technology; (3) critical technologies; (4) integrated financing; (5) civil-military integration; (6) defense conversion; (7) technology and industrial base work force; (8) major program acquisition; and (9) acquisition reform. Requires the plan to establish funding priorities for each area of guidance. Directs the Secretary to provide the annual plan to the Secretaries of the military departments and the heads of other affected elements of DOD. Directs the Secretaries of Energy and Commerce to provide such guidance to appropriate officials within their respective departments. Requires an annual report by the Secretary to the Congress on the plan and the NDTIB assessment prepared for that year. Directs the Council to establish a federally funded R&D center to be known as the National Defense Center for Analysis of the Technology and Industrial Base (NDC). Outlines NDC duties with respect to the NDTIB, including assembling of information, studies and analyses, provision of technical support and assistance, and dissemination of unclassified information gathered. Directs the Secretary to prescribe regulations requiring consideration of the NDTIB in the development and implementation of acquisition plans for each major defense acquisition program. Outlines required contents of such acquisition plans, implementation provisions, and required dates for annual assessments of such plans. Requires the Council to establish the NDC within six months after enactment of this Act. Sets forth provisions concerning dual-use technologies (technologies having both commercial and military applications). Directs the Secretary to conduct a program providing for the establishment of cooperative arrangements (partnerships) between DOD and certain non-DOD entities (nonprofit research corporations, Federal laboratories, institutions of higher education, agencies of State governments, and other entities showing support for such work) in order to encourage and provide for research, development, and application of technologies to attain the NDTIB objectives. Limits partnership duration to five years. Provides 50 percent Federal funding of the partnership for the first year, reduced by ten percent each year of the partnership. Provides for consideration of in-kind contributions by non-Government participants in a partnership when determining the sharing of partnership costs. Requires competitive procedures to be used in the establishment of such partnerships. Outlines partnership selection criteria, and authorizes the Director of Defense Research and Engineering to perform the responsibilities of the Secretary under the partnerships. Renames the current critical technology application centers assistance program as the regional technology alliances assistance program. Provides funding for: (1) defense dual-use critical technology partnerships; (2) commercial-military integration partnerships; (3) defense regional technology alliances; and (4) the overseas critical technology monitoring and assessment financial assistance program. Directs the Secretary to establish within his Office the Office of Technology Transition to ensure that technology developed for national security purposes is integrated into the private sector of the United States in order to enhance the NDTIB. Provides further duties of the Office, and requires the Secretary to report to the defense committees on Office activities. Requires such Office to commence operations within 180 days after enactment of this Act. Directs the Secretary to establish a National Defense Manufacturing Technology Program to: (1) provide centralized guidance and direction to the military departments and defense agencies on all matters relating to manufacturing technology; (2) direct the development and implementation of DOD goals, plans, projects, activities, and policies that promote the development and application of advanced technologies to manufacturing processes, tools, and equipment; (3) improve the quality and practices of businesses providing goods and services to DOD; (4) promote dual-use manufacturing processes; (5) disseminate to businesses information concerning improved manufacturing concepts; (6) enhance the skills of the manufacturing work force; and (7) ensure appropriate coordination between the manufacturing technology and industrial preparedness programs of DOD and similar programs undertaken by other Federal departments and agencies and the private sector. Requires the Secretary of Defense for Acquisition to perform the duties of the Secretary under the manufacturing technology program. Earmarks specified amounts authorized for R&D under this Act for: (1) defense advanced manufacturing technology partnerships; (2) manufacturing technology extension programs; and (3) defense manufacturing education programs. Sets forth provisions concerning miscellaneous technology base policies and programs. Directs the Secretary to establish a program to achieve the NDTIB objectives set forth under this Act by providing dual-use enhancement capability support to various nonprofit, public, and private organizations. Outlines services provided under the program. Provides Federal funding of such program of 50 percent in the first year, 40 percent in the second year, and 30 percent in the third and following years. Outlines criteria for the selection of a program to receive such assistance, including the extent to which the program advances and enhances the NDTIB objectives. Directs the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition to perform the duties of the Secretary under the dual-use assistance extension program. Provides program funding from funds authorized to be appropriated to DOD under this Act. Reorganizes various Federal provisions relating to the NDTIB, and repeals inconsistent provisions. Earmarks specified funds for FY 1993 and thereafter for research and R&D activities under the Small Business Innovation Research Program (SBIR). Limits the amounts paid to a small business concern by DOD under the SBIR. Directs the Secretary to develop and issue a strategy for effectuating the transition of successful projects under the SBIR from phase II to phase III of the program. Extends through FY 1999 the SBIR within DOD. Directs the Secretary, during FY 1993, to give priority in the allocation of specified funds, including SBIR funds, to programs, projects, and activities that provide significant assistance for converting the capabilities of businesses that are economically dependent on DOD business to capabilities having both defense and nondefense commercial applications. Establishes the Advanced Research Projects Agency (Agency) as a defense agency, headed by a Director with assistance from a Deputy Director. Makes the Agency the central R&D organization of DOD, with specified defense R&D duties.
Bill· SS. 3143 (102nd)open
United States · United States Congress · 6 August 1992
Military Personnel Transition Act of 1992 - Title V: Military Personnel Policy - Subtitle D: Active Forces Transition Enhancements - Directs the Secretary to implement a program to encourage members and former members of the armed forces to enter into public and community service jobs after discharge or release from active duty. Directs the Secretary to maintain a registry of discharged or released former members who request assistance in pursuing such careers, as well as a registry of public and community service organizations. Directs the Secretary to match former personnel registered with jobs coming available through the service organizations. Directs the Secretary to: (1) develop proposed uniform standards and procedures for the granting of appropriate credit for service in the armed forces under State teacher certification or licensing procedures; and (2) coordinate with appropriate State agencies the incorporation of such standards and procedures into such State's certification or licensing requirements. Authorizes the Secretary to delegate his responsibilities to the Secretary of Education. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to grant to an eligible member of the armed forces a leave of absence of up to one year to pursue a program of education or training for the development of skills relevant to the performance of public and community service. Outlines provisions concerning eligibility requirements, and excludes any member granted such a leave of absence for such purposes from any required military personnel end strength limitations. Terminates the authority to grant such leaves on September 30, 1995. Authorizes the Secretary concerned, upon the member's request, to grant an early retirement to regular or reserve commissioned officers in their respective military departments who have served between 15 and 20 years, as long as such members agree to register on the public or community service registry maintained under this Act by the Secretary and receive counseling regarding such job opportunities. Provides for the computation of the retired pay of members so retired, and provides funding for the implementation of such early retirement. Terminates such authority on October 1, 1995. Provides that if a member so retired is actually employed by a public or community service organization within their enhanced retirement qualification period, their retirement pay shall be recomputed to provide an increase in the years of service which includes the years of public or community service. Defines the "enhanced retirement qualification period" as the period between the member's early retirement date and the date on which the member would have completed 20 years of service had the member not chosen early retirement. Provides for a similar recomputation of the Survivor Benefit Plan (SBP) base amount for the purpose of payment of survivor annuities. Allows active-duty personnel who are voluntarily discharged or released from the armed forces, who have completed a program of education leading to a standard college degree, and who previously made an election while on active duty not to participate in the Montgomery GI Bill educational assistance program to withdraw such election within 90 days after discharge or release and participate in the program. Requires a $1,200 payment to the Secretary of Veterans Affairs by such individuals for participation in the program. Provides that, except for annual training or active duty for training of 30 days or less, a reserve member entitled to voluntary separation incentive payments who is also entitled to basic pay for active service shall forfeit an amount of voluntary separation incentive pay which is equal to the total amount of basic pay received during such concurrent periods. Extends through FY 1995 the authorization of appropriations for certain employment, job training, and other assistance for members being separated from active duty. Directs the Secretary and the Director of OPM to jointly carry out a program to provide eligible persons with temporary health benefits under the program of continued health coverage provided for former civilian employees of the Government. Makes eligible for such continued coverage members who were voluntarily or involuntarily discharged or released from active duty under other than adverse conditions, were entitled to medical and dental care prior to such discharge or release, and would not otherwise be eligible for such benefits after such discharge or release and any applicable period of transitional health care. Outlines provisions concerning: (1) notification by the Director of eligibility; (2) election by the member to receive such continued benefits; (3) coverage of dependents; (4) charges for such coverage, to be paid into the Employees Health Benefits Fund; (5) contributions into such Fund by the Secretary in the case of coverage for a member involuntarily discharged; (6) the period of continued coverage; (7) transitional provisions; and (8) termination of other health conversion policies upon election of coverage under the above health benefits continuation program. Subtitle E: Guard and Reserve Transition Initiatives - Defines the "force reduction transition period," for purposes of this Subtitle, as the period beginning on October 1, 1991, and ending on September 30, 1995. Provides that during the force reduction transition period (period), no unit in the Selected Reserve may be inactivated and no such member may be involuntarily discharged from a reserve component or involuntarily transferred from the Selected Reserve before the Secretary has promulgated, implemented, and transmitted to the defense committees regulations that govern the treatment of members assigned to such units and members of the Selected Reserve being subjected to such actions. Requires such regulations to ensure that Selected Reserve members are treated fairly, with respect to their service to their country, and with attention to the adverse personal consequences of unit deactivation or involuntary discharges or transfers. States that the protections afforded by such regulations shall not apply with respect to a member discharged or transferred under specified circumstances, including: (1) at the member's request; (2) due to the lack of qualification for further membership; (3) under adverse conditions; or (4) based on current eligibility for retirement or separation pay. Provides for the payment of annual retirement payments by the Secretary concerned to a member of the Selected Reserve who, during the period (and an application period), has completed at least 20 years of retirement-creditable service, is under 60 years of age, and applies for transfer to the Retired Reserve. Outlines provisions concerning the length of such annual payments as well as its computation. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to limit the applicability of such provisions in order to meet the specific needs of the service. Provides funding. Authorizes the Secretary concerned, during the period beginning on the date of enactment of this Act and ending on October 1, 1995, to provide early retirement benefits for a person who has completed at least 15, but less than 20 years of service as of October 1, 1991, or after such date and before October 1, 1995, has completed at least 15 years of service and transfers to the Retired Reserve. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to limit the applicability of such provisions in order to meet the specific needs of the service. Provides separation pay, in a computed amount, to members of the Selected Reserve who have completed at least six but less than 15 years of service and are involuntarily discharged or transferred from the Selected Reserve. Waives the continued service required for eligibility under the Montgomery GI Bill educational assistance program, cease to be members of the Selected Reserve by reason of inactivation of their unit during the period. Directs the Secretary to prescribe regulations to authorize a person who involuntarily ceases to be a member of the Selected Reserve during the period to continue to receive commissary and exchange privileges for one year after such cessation or one year after the enactment of this Act, whichever is later. Increases from 120 to 365 days after the involuntary termination as a member of the Selected Reserve the period during which continued coverage under Servicemen's Group Life Insurance will be provided, as long as such member is able to fulfill certain other requirements for eligibility for such insurance. Authorizes the Secretary concerned to limit the applicability of any of the above benefits provided to members and former members of the Selected Reserve in order to meet the needs of the service. States that all such benefits are inapplicable to personnel who cease to be members under adverse conditions.