United States · Bill · HJRES
H.J.Res. 23 (101st)
Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States establishing English as the official language of the United States.
Introduced
3 January 1989
Last action
27 March 1989 · Referred
Status
Referred to the Subcommittee on Civil and Constitutional Rights.
Sponsors
Rep. Smith, Virginia [R-NE-3], Rep. Valentine, Tim [D-NC-2]
Subjects
Rule of law
Source updated
1 July 2021
Summary
Constitutional Amendment - Proclaims the English language to be the official language of the United States. Prohibits the United States or any State from requiring the use of any other language. Declares that this article shall not prohibit educational instruction in a language other than English for the purpose of making students proficient in English. Authorizes the Congress and the States to enforce this article by appropriate legislation.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
3 January 1989
Introduced
Referred to the House Committee on Judiciary.
Source: IntroReferral
3 January 1989
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
3 January 1989
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
27 March 1989
Referred
Referred to the Subcommittee on Civil and Constitutional Rights.
Source: Committee
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
- Introduced in House · — · Download file
Documents
2 official files
Introduced in House (text)
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Leesvertaling
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Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House · EN
Introduced in House
summary · EN · 3 January 1989
Leesvertaling
Vertaal dit document naar jouw taal. PoliticalRepo bewaart geen aparte kopie per EU-taal.
Documentvertaling op verzoek met downloadbare PDF (logo + link naar de officiële bron). Het bronbestand blijft leidend.
Sponsors
- Rep. Smith, Virginia [R-NE-3] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Valentine, Tim [D-NC-2] · D · Cosponsor
- · hsju00 · Standing
Related records
No cross-record relationships stored yet.
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/101st-congress/house-joint-resolution/23
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/101/hjres/23
- us · 101-hjres-23 · source updated 1 July 2021