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United States · Bill · HJRES

H.J.Res. 98 (118th)

Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the National Labor Relations Board relating to "Standard for Determining Joint Employer Status".

openUnited States· United States Congress· EN

Introduced

9 November 2023

Last action

7 May 2024 · Floor

Status

The Chair directed the Clerk to notify the Senate of the action of the House.

Sponsors

Rep. James, John [R-MI-10], Rep. Foxx, Virginia [R-NC-5], Rep. Johnson, Mike [R-LA-4], Sen. Banks, Jim [R-IN], Rep. Bean, Aaron [R-FL-4], Rep. Carter, Earl L. "Buddy" [R-GA-1], Rep. Cole, Tom [R-OK-4], Rep. Comer, James [R-KY-1], Rep. Crawford, Eric A. "Rick" [R-AR-1], Rep. Duncan, Jeff [R-SC-3], Rep. Fitzgerald, Scott [R-WI-5], Rep. Good, Bob [R-VA-5], Rep. Gooden, Lance [R-TX-5], Rep. Harshbarger, Diana [R-TN-1], Rep. Higgins, Clay [R-LA-3], Rep. Hinson, Ashley [R-IA-2], Rep. Houchin, Erin [R-IN-9], Jake LaTurner, Rep. Letlow, Julia [R-LA-5], Lisa McClain, Rep. Moolenaar, John R. [R-MI-2], Rep. Mooney, Alexander X. [R-WV-2], Rep. Pence, Greg [R-IN-6], Rep. Rose, John W. [R-TN-6], Rep. Smith, Adrian [R-NE-3], Rep. Steel, Michelle [R-CA-48], Rep. Thompson, Glenn [R-PA-15], Rep. Walberg, Tim [R-MI-5], Rep. Stefanik, Elise M. [R-NY-21], Rep. Valadao, David G. [R-CA-22], Rep. Latta, Robert E. [R-OH-5], Rep. Moran, Nathaniel [R-TX-1], Rep. Yakym, Rudy [R-IN-2], Rep. Allen, Rick W. [R-GA-12], Rep. Rutherford, John H. [R-FL-5], Rep. Davidson, Warren [R-OH-8], Jerry Carl, Rep. Mann, Tracey [R-KS-1], Rep. Bucshon, Larry [R-IN-8], Rep. Langworthy, Nicholas A. [R-NY-23], Rep. Meuser, Daniel [R-PA-9], Rep. Balderson, Troy [R-OH-12], Rep. Stauber, Pete [R-MN-8], Rep. Kiley, Kevin [R-CA-3], Rep. McMorris Rodgers, Cathy [R-WA-5], Rep. Barr, Andy [R-KY-6], Rep. Perry, Scott [R-PA-10], Rep. Hageman, Harriet M. [R-WY-At Large]

Subjects

Discovery layer

Source updated

11 June 2026

Summary

This joint resolution nullifies the final rule issued by the National Labor Relations Board titled Standard for Determining Joint Employer Status and published on October 27, 2023. The rule establishes a new joint employer standard for determining whether two employers simultaneously employ a particular employee or employees. Under the rule, an entity may be considered a joint employer of another employer's employees if the two share or codetermine the employees' essential terms and conditions of employment. The rule is currently scheduled to take effect on February 26, 2024.  

This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.

Timeline

  1. 9 November 2023

    Introduced

    Referred to the House Committee on Education and the Workforce.

    Source: IntroReferral

  2. 9 November 2023

    Introduced

    Introduced in House

    Source: IntroReferral

  3. 9 November 2023

    Introduced

    Introduced in House

    Source: IntroReferral

  4. 12 December 2023

    Vote

    Ordered to be Reported by the Yeas and Nays: 25 - 20.

    Source: Committee

  5. 12 December 2023

    Committee

    Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held

    Source: Committee

  6. 3 January 2024

    Calendars

    Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 277.

    Source: Calendars

  7. 3 January 2024

    Reported

    Reported by the Committee on Education and the Workforce. H. Rept. 118-338.

    Source: Committee

  8. 3 January 2024

    Reported

    Reported by the Committee on Education and the Workforce. H. Rept. 118-338.

    Source: Committee

  9. 9 January 2024

    Reported

    Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 947 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 788, H.J. Res. 98 and S.J. Res. 38. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 788 under a structured rule, with one hour of general debate. The resolution provides for consideration of H.J. Res. 98 and S.J. Res. 38 under a closed rule, with one hour of general debate on each joint resolution. Also, the resolution provides for a motion to recommit on H.R. 788 and H.J. Res. 98. A motion to commit on S.J. Res. 38.

    Source: Floor

  10. 12 January 2024

    Floor

    Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 947. (consideration: CR H112-124)

    Source: Floor

  11. 12 January 2024

    Passed

    Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

    Source: Floor

  12. 12 January 2024

    Vote

    On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 206 - 177 (Roll no. 10). (text: CR H113)

    Source: Floor

  13. 12 January 2024

    Vote

    Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 206 - 177 (Roll no. 10). (text: CR H113)

    Source: Floor

  14. 12 January 2024

    Floor

    Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 788, H.J. Res. 98 and S.J. Res. 38. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 788 under a structured rule, with one hour of general debate. The resolution provides for consideration of H.J. Res. 98 and S.J. Res. 38 under a closed rule, with one hour of general debate on each joint resolution. Also, the resolution provides for a motion to recommit on H.R. 788 and H.J. Res. 98. A motion to commit on S.J. Res. 38.

    Source: Floor

  15. 12 January 2024

    Floor

    The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.

    Source: Floor

  16. 16 January 2024

    Introduced

    Received in the Senate.

    Source: IntroReferral

  17. 10 April 2024

    Vote

    Passed Senate without amendment by Yea-Nay Vote. 50 - 48. Record Vote Number: 122. (text: CR S2695)

    Source: Floor

  18. 10 April 2024

    Vote

    Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate without amendment by Yea-Nay Vote. 50 - 48. Record Vote Number: 122. (text: CR S2695)

    Source: Floor

  19. 15 April 2024

    Floor

    Message on Senate action sent to the House.

    Source: Floor

  20. 1 May 2024

    Floor

    Presented to President.

    Source: Floor

  21. 1 May 2024

    President

    Presented to President.

    Source: President

  22. 3 May 2024

    President

    Vetoed by President.

    Source: President

  23. 3 May 2024

    President

    Vetoed by President.

    Source: President

  24. 6 May 2024

    Floor

    The Chair laid before the House the veto message from the President.

    Source: Floor

  25. 7 May 2024

    Veto

    The Chair laid before the House the veto message from the President. (text: 5/6/2024 CR H2840)

    Source: Veto

  26. 7 May 2024

    Floor

    DEBATE - Pursuant to a previous order of the House of May 6, 2024 the unfinished business is the further consideration of the veto message of the President on H.J. Res. 98. The House proceeded with one hour of debate on the objections of the President to the contrary notwithstanding. (consideration: CR H2891-2896)

    Source: Floor

  27. 7 May 2024

    Passed

    On motion to refer the bill and the accompanying veto message to the Committee on Education and the Workforce. Agreed to without objection.

    Source: Veto

  28. 7 May 2024

    Veto

    Motion to refer the bill and accompanying veto message to the Committee on Education and the Workforce.

    Source: Veto

  29. 7 May 2024

    Vote

    On passage, the objections of the President to the contrary notwithstanding Failed by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 214 - 191 (Roll no. 185).

    Source: Veto

  30. 7 May 2024

    Vote

    Failed of passage in House over veto On passage, the objections of the President to the contrary notwithstanding Failed by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 214 - 191 (Roll no. 185).

    Source: Veto

  31. 7 May 2024

    President

    The Chair announced the unfinished business to be the consideration of the veto. (consideration: CR H2908-2909)

    Source: President

  32. 7 May 2024

    Floor

    The previous question was ordered without objection.

    Source: Floor

Votes

7 May 2024 · failed · Passage, Objections of the President To The Contrary Notwithstanding · Failed · Official source

Yes 214 · No 191 · Abstain — · Absent/not voting 24

Showing the first 4 recorded positions. Vote totals above are complete.

10 April 2024 · Joint Resolution Passed · On the Joint Resolution H.J.Res. 98 · Joint Resolution Passed · Official source

Yes 50 · No 48 · Abstain — · Absent/not voting 2

Showing the first 4 recorded positions. Vote totals above are complete.

12 January 2024 · passed · On Passage · Passed · Official source

Yes 206 · No 177 · Abstain — · Absent/not voting 50

Showing the first 4 recorded positions. Vote totals above are complete.

Versions

Documents

12 official files

Enrolled Bill (text)

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  • Enrolled Bill (text)

    Enrolled Bill · EN

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  • Received in Senate (text)

    Received in Senate · EN · 16 January 2024

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  • Received in Senate (PDF)

    Received in Senate · EN · 16 January 2024

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  • Engrossed in House (text)

    Engrossed in House · EN · 12 January 2024

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  • Engrossed in House (PDF)

    Engrossed in House · EN · 12 January 2024

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  • Passed House

    summary · EN · 12 January 2024

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  • Reported in House (text)

    Reported in House · EN · 3 January 2024

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  • Reported in House (PDF)

    Reported in House · EN · 3 January 2024

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  • Introduced in House (text)

    Introduced in House · EN · 9 November 2023

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    Introduced in House · EN · 9 November 2023

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  • Introduced in House

    summary · EN · 9 November 2023

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Sponsors

Showing 48 of 70 sponsors and actors.

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