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United States · Bill · HR

H.R. 2413 (113th)

Weather Forecasting Improvement Act of 2014

referredUnited States· United States Congress· EN

Introduced

18 June 2013

Last action

2 April 2014 · Introduced

Status

Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.

Sponsors

Rep. Bridenstine, Jim [R-OK-1], Rep. Smith, Lamar [R-TX-21], Rep. Stewart, Chris [R-UT-2], Rep. Harris, Andy [R-MD-1], Rep. Bentivolio, Kerry L. [R-MI-11], Rep. Collins, Chris [R-NY-27], Rep. Rohrabacher, Dana [R-CA-48], Rep. Bonamici, Suzanne [D-OR-1], Rep. Johnson, Eddie Bernice [D-TX-30], Rep. Grayson, Alan [D-FL-9], Rep. Lipinski, Daniel [D-IL-3], Rep. Maffei, Daniel B. [D-NY-25], Rep. Lofgren, Zoe [D-CA-18], Rep. Poe, Ted [R-TX-2], Rep. Takano, Mark [D-CA-39], Rep. Broun, Paul C. [R-GA-10], Rep. Stutzman, Marlin A. [R-IN-3], Rep. Salmon, Matt [R-AZ-5], Rep. Yoho, Ted S. [R-FL-3], Rep. Roe, David P. [R-TN-1], Rep. Hartzler, Vicky [R-MO-4]

Subjects

Discovery layer

Source updated

7 April 2025

Summary

Weather Forecasting Improvement Act of 2013 - Requires the Under Secretary of Commerce for Oceans and Atmosphere (and also the Administrator of the National Oceanic and Atmosphere Administration [NOAA]) to make certain weather-related activities concerning public safety and the national economy the top priority in the planning and management of programs within all relevant NOAA line offices. Directs the Assistant Administrator of the Office of Oceanic and Atmospheric Research (OAR) to: (1) undertake a program to develop an improved understanding of forecast capabilities for atmospheric events; (2) establish a tornado warning extension program; and (3) issue a plan for restoring U.S. leadership in weather modeling, prediction, and forecasting. Requires the Under Secretary to: (1) develop a prioritized list of observation data requirements necessary to ensure weather forecasting capabilities to protect life and property; (2) undertake ongoing systematic evaluations of observing systems, data, and information needed to meet the requirements developed under such priority list; (3) identify current and potential future data gaps in observing capabilities related to such requirements; and (4) determine a range of options to address the gaps identified. Directs the OAR Assistant Administrator to undertake Observing System Simulation Experiments (OSSEs) to assess the relative value and benefits of observing capabilities and systems. Allows technical and scientific OSSE evaluations to include assessments of the impact of observing capabilities on: (1) global weather prediction, (2) hurricane track and intensity forecasting, (3) tornado warning times and accuracy, and (4) prediction of mid-latitude severe local storm outbreaks. Requires OSSEs to: (1) determine the potential impact of proposed space-based, sub-orbital, and in-situ observing systems on analyses and forecasts; (2) evaluate and compare observing system design options; and (3) assess the relative capabilities and costs of various and combinations of observing systems in providing data necessary for the protection of life and property. Requires OSSEs to be conducted: (1) before the acquisition of major government-owned or government-leased operational observing systems, (2) before the purchase of new commercially provided data critical to forecast accuracy, and (3) for any existing commercially provided observing system data contracts exceeding $15 million. Permits OSSEs to be conducted on existing observing systems where such data costs NOAA in excess of $20 million. Requires NOAA to issue a specified plan for high performance computing support of its advanced research and operational weather prediction models. Permits: (1) the purchase of weather data through contracts with commercial providers, and (2) the placement of weather satellite instruments on co-hosted government or private payloads. Requires a report to Congress assessing the range of commercial opportunities for obtaining space-based weather observations and providing a plan for procuring data from those nongovernmental sources.

This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.

Timeline

  1. 18 June 2013

    Introduced

    Referred to the House Committee on Science, Space, and Technology.

    Source: IntroReferral

  2. 18 June 2013

    Introduced

    Introduced in House

    Source: IntroReferral

  3. 18 June 2013

    Introduced

    Introduced in House

    Source: IntroReferral

  4. 8 July 2013

    Referred

    Referred to the Subcommittee on Environment.

    Source: Committee

  5. 9 July 2013

    Committee

    Subcommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.

    Source: Committee

  6. 9 July 2013

    Committee

    Forwarded by Subcommittee to Full Committee (Amended) by Voice Vote .

    Source: Committee

  7. 5 December 2013

    Reported

    Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute (Amended) by Voice Vote.

    Source: Committee

  8. 5 December 2013

    Committee

    Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.

    Source: Committee

  9. 21 March 2014

    Calendars

    Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 285.

    Source: Calendars

  10. 21 March 2014

    Reported

    Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Science, Space, and Technology. H. Rept. 113-383.

    Source: Committee

  11. 21 March 2014

    Reported

    Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Science, Space, and Technology. H. Rept. 113-383.

    Source: Committee

  12. 1 April 2014

    Passed

    The title of the measure was amended. Agreed to without objection.

    Source: Floor

  13. 1 April 2014

    Passed

    On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H2759-2761)

    Source: Floor

  14. 1 April 2014

    Passed

    Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote.(text: CR H2759-2761)

    Source: Floor

  15. 1 April 2014

    Floor

    DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 2413.

    Source: Floor

  16. 1 April 2014

    Floor

    Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H2759-2763)

    Source: Floor

  17. 1 April 2014

    Floor

    Mr. Smith (TX) moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.

    Source: Floor

  18. 2 April 2014

    Introduced

    Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.

    Source: IntroReferral

Votes

No vote records are attached yet.

Versions

Documents

11 official files

Referred in Senate (text)

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Leesvertaling

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  • Referred in Senate (text)

    Referred in Senate · EN · 2 April 2014

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  • Referred in Senate (PDF)

    Referred in Senate · EN · 2 April 2014

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  • Engrossed in House (text)

    Engrossed in House · EN · 1 April 2014

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  • Engrossed in House (PDF)

    Engrossed in House · EN · 1 April 2014

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  • Passed House amended

    summary · EN · 1 April 2014

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  • Reported in House (text)

    Reported in House · EN · 21 March 2014

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  • Reported in House (PDF)

    Reported in House · EN · 21 March 2014

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  • Reported to House with amendment(s)

    summary · EN · 21 March 2014

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  • Introduced in House (text)

    Introduced in House · EN · 18 June 2013

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  • Introduced in House (PDF)

    Introduced in House · EN · 18 June 2013

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  • Introduced in House

    summary · EN · 18 June 2013

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Sponsors

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Sources

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