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United States · Bill · HR

H.R. 341 (105th)

Genetic Privacy and Nondiscrimination Act of 1997

referredUnited States· United States Congress· EN

Introduced

7 January 1997

Last action

31 January 1997 · Referred

Status

Referred to the Subcommittee on Employer-Employee Relations.

Sponsors

Rep. Stearns, Cliff [R-FL-6], Rep. Stump, Bob [R-AZ-3], Rep. Taylor, Charles H. [R-NC-11], Rep. Calvert, Ken [R-CA-41], Del. Faleomavaega, Eni F. H. [D-AS-At Large], Rep. Oberstar, James L. [D-MN-8], Rep. Lofgren, Zoe [D-CA-18], Rep. Minge, David [D-MN-2], Rep. Watt, Melvin L. [D-NC-12], Rep. Oxley, Michael G. [R-OH-4]

Subjects

Healthcare

Source updated

3 June 2026

Healthcare

Summary

Genetic Privacy and Nondiscrimination Act of 1997 - Establishes limitations regarding genetic information disclosure and use. Prohibits disclosure about an individual unless specifically authorized by the individual, or the individual's representative, through a written authorization that includes certain elements. Specifies the circumstances in which disclosure is allowed. (Sec. 5) Prohibits employment discrimination on the basis of genetic tests. Provides for enforcement through the same powers, procedures, and remedies as are provided under specified provisions of the Civil Rights Act of 1964. (Sec. 6) Prohibits health insurance discrimination on the basis of genetic tests. Requires, if an insurer requests that an insurance applicant (other than a health insurance applicant) take a genetic test, that: (1) the use of the results of such test be disclosed to the applicant; and (2) the insurer obtain the applicant's specific written authorization for such disclosure. Prohibits an insurer from using such a genetic test as an inducement for the purchase of insurance. (Sec. 7) Directs the National Bioethics Advisory Commission to report to congressional committees its recommendations on appropriate standards: (1) to provide increased protection for the collection, storage, and use of identifiable DNA samples and genetic information obtained from those samples; and (2) for the acquisition and retention of genetic information in all settings, including appropriate exceptions.

This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.

Timeline

  1. 7 January 1997

    Introduced

    Referred to the Committee on Commerce, and in addition to the Committees on Government Reform and Oversight, and Education and the Workforce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

    Source: IntroReferral

  2. 7 January 1997

    Introduced

    Referred to House Commerce

    Source: IntroReferral

  3. 7 January 1997

    Introduced

    Introduced in House

    Source: IntroReferral

  4. 7 January 1997

    Introduced

    Introduced in House

    Source: IntroReferral

  5. 23 January 1997

    Referred

    Referred to the Subcommittee on Human Resources.

    Source: Committee

  6. 27 January 1997

    Referred

    Referred to the Subcommittee on Health and Environment.

    Source: Committee

  7. 31 January 1997

    Referred

    Referred to the Subcommittee on Employer-Employee Relations.

    Source: Committee

Votes

No vote records are attached yet.

Versions

Documents

3 official files

Introduced in House (text)

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  • Introduced in House (text)

    Introduced in House · EN · 7 January 1997

    ViewDownloadOpen at official source

  • Introduced in House (PDF)

    Introduced in House · EN · 7 January 1997

    ViewDownloadOpen at official source

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  • Introduced in House

    summary · EN · 7 January 1997

    Open at official source

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Sponsors

Related records

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Sources

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