United States · Bill · HR
H.R. 3534 (108th)
BE REAL Act of 2003
Introduced
19 November 2003
Last action
22 June 2004 · Introduced
Status
Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR H4754-4758)
Sponsors
Rep. Tancredo, Thomas G. [R-CO-6], Rep. Deal, Nathan [R-GA-9], JOHN DUNCAN, Rep. Hefley, Joel [R-CO-5], Rep. Herger, Wally [R-CA-2], Rep. Collins, Mac [R-GA-8]
Subjects
Defence, Environment, Immigration
Source updated
23 March 2026
Defence · Environment · Immigration
Summary
Border Enforcement and Revolving Employment to Assist Laborers Act of 2003 or the BE REAL Act of 2003 - Amends the Posse Comitatus Act to authorize the use of the U.S. military for border enforcement. Suspends the visa waiver program until such time as the Secretary of Homeland Security certifies full implementation of an automated entry-exit system and the use of biometric machine readers and passports. Amends the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA) to establish criminal penalties for unlawful presence. Enhances civil and criminal penalties for document fraud and false statements of citizenship. Amends Federal law concerning passports to require fingerprinting and background checks of applicants for U.S. passports. Establishes a visa term compliance bond. Requires the development and use of more secure Social Security cards and birth certificates. Amends the INA to permit employers who seek work eligibility verification for new hires within three days after the date of hire to claim an affirmative defense to employer sanctions. Requires the Secretary of Homeland Security to create an electronic employment verification system. Exempts from liability those who rely on the verification system in good faith. Establishes a new guest worker program that replaces the current H nonimmigrant visa category with a single H visa covering all aliens coming to the United States temporarily to perform skilled or unskilled work, where U.S. workers are not available. Requires that the Secretary of Homeland Security and the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency make specified certifications to Congress as a prerequisite to implementation of the program.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
19 November 2003
Introduced
Referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committees on Ways and Means, Government Reform, Education and the Workforce, and International Relations, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Source: IntroReferral
19 November 2003
Introduced
Referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committees on Ways and Means, Government Reform, Education and the Workforce, and International Relations, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Source: IntroReferral
19 November 2003
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
19 November 2003
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
1 December 2003
Referred
Referred to the Subcommittee on Social Security.
Source: Committee
5 December 2003
Referred
Referred to the Subcommittee on Civil Service and Agency Organization.
Source: Committee
10 December 2003
Referred
Referred to the Subcommittee on Immigration, Border Security, and Claims.
Source: Committee
11 March 2004
Referred
Referred to the Subcommittee on Employer-Employee Relations.
Source: Committee
22 June 2004
Introduced
Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR H4754-4758)
Source: IntroReferral
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
- Introduced in House · 19 November 2003 · Official file
Documents
3 official files
Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House · EN · 19 November 2003
Introduced in House (PDF)
Introduced in House · EN · 19 November 2003
Introduced in House
summary · EN · 19 November 2003
Sponsors
- Rep. Tancredo, Thomas G. [R-CO-6] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Deal, Nathan [R-GA-9] · R · Sponsor
- JOHN DUNCAN · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Hefley, Joel [R-CO-5] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Herger, Wally [R-CA-2] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Collins, Mac [R-GA-8] · R · Cosponsor
- · hsed00 · Standing
- · hsju00 · Standing
- · hsgo00 · Standing
- · hswm00 · Standing
- · hsfa00 · Standing
Related records
No cross-record relationships stored yet.
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/108th-congress/house-bill/3534
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/108/hr/3534
- us · 108-hr-3534 · source updated 23 March 2026