United States · Bill · HR
H.R. 5 (116th)
Equality Act
Introduced
13 March 2019
Last action
20 May 2019 · Introduced
Status
Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
Sponsors
Rep. Cicilline, David N. [D-RI-1], Rep. Fitzpatrick, Brian K. [R-PA-1], Rep. Craig, Angie [D-MN-2], Rep. Davids, Sharice [D-KS-3], Rep. Hill, Katie [D-CA-25], Rep. Maloney, Sean Patrick [D-NY-18], Rep. Pappas, Chris [D-NH-1], Rep. Pocan, Mark [D-WI-2], Rep. Takano, Mark [D-CA-39], Rep. Adams, Alma S. [D-NC-12], Rep. Aguilar, Pete [D-CA-33], Colin Allred, Rep. Axne, Cynthia [D-IA-3], Rep. Barragán, Nanette Diaz [D-CA-44], Rep. Bass, Karen [D-CA-37], Rep. Beatty, Joyce [D-OH-3], Rep. Bera, Ami [D-CA-6], Rep. Beyer, Donald S. [D-VA-8], Rep. Bishop, Sanford D. [D-GA-2], Rep. Blumenauer, Earl [D-OR-3], Sen. Blunt Rochester, Lisa [D-DE], Rep. Bonamici, Suzanne [D-OR-1], Rep. Boyle, Brendan F. [D-PA-2], Rep. Brindisi, Anthony [D-NY-22], Rep. Brown, Anthony G. [D-MD-4], Rep. Brownley, Julia [D-CA-26], Rep. Bustos, Cheri [D-IL-17], Rep. Butterfield, G. K. [D-NC-1], Rep. Carbajal, Salud O. [D-CA-24], Rep. Cárdenas, Tony [D-CA-29], Rep. Carson, André [D-IN-7], Rep. Cartwright, Matt [D-PA-17], Rep. Case, Ed [D-HI-1], Rep. Casten, Sean [D-IL-6], Rep. Castor, Kathy [D-FL-14], Rep. Castro, Joaquin [D-TX-20], Rep. Chu, Judy [D-CA-28], Rep. Cisneros, Gilbert Ray [D-CA-31], Rep. Clark, Katherine M. [D-MA-5], Rep. Clarke, Yvette D. [D-NY-9], Rep. Clay, Wm. Lacy [D-MO-1], Rep. Cleaver, Emanuel [D-MO-5], Rep. Clyburn, James E. [D-SC-6], Rep. Cohen, Steve [D-TN-9], Rep. Connolly, Gerald E. [D-VA-11], Rep. Cooper, Jim [D-TN-5], Rep. Correa, J. Luis [D-CA-46], Rep. Costa, Jim [D-CA-21]
Subjects
Housing, Education
Source updated
10 August 2026
Summary
Equality Act This bill prohibits discrimination based on sex, sexual orientation, and gender identity in areas including public accommodations and facilities, education, federal funding, employment, housing, credit, and the jury system. Specifically, the bill defines and includes sex, sexual orientation, and gender identity among the prohibited categories of discrimination or segregation. The bill expands the definition of public accommodations to include places or establishments that provide (1) exhibitions, recreation, exercise, amusement, gatherings, or displays; (2) goods, services, or programs; and (3) transportation services. The bill allows the Department of Justice to intervene in equal protection actions in federal court on account of sexual orientation or gender identity. The bill prohibits an individual from being denied access to a shared facility, including a restroom, a locker room, and a dressing room, that is in accordance with the individual's gender identity.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
13 March 2019
Introduced
Referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committees on Education and Labor, Financial Services, Oversight and Reform, and House Administration, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Source: IntroReferral
13 March 2019
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
13 March 2019
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
2 April 2019
Committee
Committee Hearings Held.
Source: Committee
1 May 2019
Vote
Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 22 - 10.
Source: Committee
1 May 2019
Committee
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.
Source: Committee
10 May 2019
Calendars
Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 34.
Source: Calendars
10 May 2019
Discharge
Committee on Education and Labor discharged.
Source: Discharge
10 May 2019
Committee
Committee on Education and Labor discharged.
Source: Committee
10 May 2019
Reported
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Judiciary. H. Rept. 116-56, Part I.
Source: Committee
10 May 2019
Reported
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Judiciary. H. Rept. 116-56, Part I.
Source: Committee
14 May 2019
Reported
Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 377 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 5, H.R. 312 and H.R. 987. The resolution provides for 90 minutes of debate on H.R. 5, under a closed rule. Section 2 of the resolution provides for 60 minutes of debate on H.R. 312, under a closed rule and section 3 provides 90 minutes of debate on H.R. 987, under a structured rule.
Source: Floor
17 May 2019
Passed
Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
Source: Floor
17 May 2019
Vote
On passage Passed by recorded vote: 236 - 173 (Roll no. 217). (text: CR H3931-3934)
Source: Floor
17 May 2019
Vote
Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by recorded vote: 236 - 173 (Roll no. 217).(text: CR H3931-3934)
Source: Floor
17 May 2019
Vote
On motion to recommit with instructions Failed by recorded vote: 181 - 228 (Roll no. 216).
Source: Floor
17 May 2019
Floor
The previous question on the motion to recommit with instructions was ordered without objection.
Source: Floor
17 May 2019
Floor
Mr. Steube moved to recommit with instructions to the Committee on the Judiciary. (text: CR H3950)
Source: Floor
17 May 2019
Floor
The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.
Source: Floor
17 May 2019
Floor
Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 5, H.R. 312 and H.R. 987. The resolution provides for 90 minutes of debate on H.R. 5, under a closed rule. Section 2 of the resolution provides for 60 minutes of debate on H.R. 312, under a closed rule and section 3 provides 90 minutes of debate on H.R. 987, under a structured rule.
Source: Floor
17 May 2019
Floor
Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 377. (consideration: CR H3931-3950)
Source: Floor
20 May 2019
Introduced
Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
Source: IntroReferral
Votes
17 May 2019 · passed · On Passage · Passed · Official source
Yes 236 · No 173 · Abstain — · Absent/not voting 23
- Rep. Ferguson, A. Drew, IV [R-GA-3]No
- Rep. McEachin, A. Donald [D-VA-4]Aye
- Rep. Hastings, Alcee L. [D-FL-20]Aye
- Rep. Finkenauer, Abby [D-IA-1]Aye
Showing the first 4 recorded positions. Vote totals above are complete.
17 May 2019 · failed · On Motion to Recommit with Instructions · Failed · Official source
Yes 181 · No 228 · Abstain — · Absent/not voting 23
- Rep. Ferguson, A. Drew, IV [R-GA-3]Aye
- Rep. McEachin, A. Donald [D-VA-4]No
- Rep. Hastings, Alcee L. [D-FL-20]No
- Rep. Finkenauer, Abby [D-IA-1]No
Showing the first 4 recorded positions. Vote totals above are complete.
Versions
- Referred in Senate · 20 May 2019 · Download file
- Engrossed in House · 17 May 2019 · Download file
- Reported in House · 10 May 2019 · Download file
- Introduced in House · 13 March 2019 · Download file
Documents
11 official files
Referred in Senate (text)
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Referred in Senate (text)
Referred in Senate · EN · 20 May 2019
Referred in Senate (PDF)
Referred in Senate · EN · 20 May 2019
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Engrossed in House (text)
Engrossed in House · EN · 17 May 2019
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Engrossed in House (PDF)
Engrossed in House · EN · 17 May 2019
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Passed House
summary · EN · 17 May 2019
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Reported in House (text)
Reported in House · EN · 10 May 2019
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Reported in House (PDF)
Reported in House · EN · 10 May 2019
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Reported to House, Part I
summary · EN · 10 May 2019
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Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House · EN · 13 March 2019
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Introduced in House (PDF)
Introduced in House · EN · 13 March 2019
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Introduced in House
summary · EN · 13 March 2019
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Vertaal dit document naar jouw taal. PoliticalRepo bewaart geen aparte kopie per EU-taal.
Documentvertaling op verzoek met downloadbare PDF (logo + link naar de officiële bron). Het bronbestand blijft leidend.
Sponsors
- Rep. Cicilline, David N. [D-RI-1] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Fitzpatrick, Brian K. [R-PA-1] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Craig, Angie [D-MN-2] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Davids, Sharice [D-KS-3] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Hill, Katie [D-CA-25] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Maloney, Sean Patrick [D-NY-18] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Pappas, Chris [D-NH-1] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Pocan, Mark [D-WI-2] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Takano, Mark [D-CA-39] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Adams, Alma S. [D-NC-12] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Aguilar, Pete [D-CA-33] · D · Sponsor
- Colin Allred · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Axne, Cynthia [D-IA-3] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Barragán, Nanette Diaz [D-CA-44] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Bass, Karen [D-CA-37] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Beatty, Joyce [D-OH-3] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Bera, Ami [D-CA-6] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Beyer, Donald S. [D-VA-8] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Bishop, Sanford D. [D-GA-2] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Blumenauer, Earl [D-OR-3] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Blunt Rochester, Lisa [D-DE] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Bonamici, Suzanne [D-OR-1] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Boyle, Brendan F. [D-PA-2] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Brindisi, Anthony [D-NY-22] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Brown, Anthony G. [D-MD-4] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Brownley, Julia [D-CA-26] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Bustos, Cheri [D-IL-17] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Butterfield, G. K. [D-NC-1] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Carbajal, Salud O. [D-CA-24] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Cárdenas, Tony [D-CA-29] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Carson, André [D-IN-7] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Cartwright, Matt [D-PA-17] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Case, Ed [D-HI-1] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Casten, Sean [D-IL-6] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Castor, Kathy [D-FL-14] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Castro, Joaquin [D-TX-20] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Chu, Judy [D-CA-28] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Cisneros, Gilbert Ray [D-CA-31] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Clark, Katherine M. [D-MA-5] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Clarke, Yvette D. [D-NY-9] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Clay, Wm. Lacy [D-MO-1] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Cleaver, Emanuel [D-MO-5] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Clyburn, James E. [D-SC-6] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Cohen, Steve [D-TN-9] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Connolly, Gerald E. [D-VA-11] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Cooper, Jim [D-TN-5] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Correa, J. Luis [D-CA-46] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Costa, Jim [D-CA-21] · D · Sponsor
Showing 48 of 247 sponsors and actors.
Related records
- related to ← Equality Act
- related to ← Fair and Equal Housing Act of 2019
- related to ← Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 5) to prohibit discrimination on the basis of sex, gender identity, and sexual orientation, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 312) to reaffirm the Mashpee Wampanoag Tribe reservation, and for other purposes; and providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 987) to amend the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act to provide for Federal Exchange outreach and educational activities.
- related to ← Customer Non-Discrimination Act
- amends ← Pursuant to the provisions of H.Res. 377, the amendment in the nature of a substitute recommended by the Committee on the Judiciary is considered as adopted.
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/5
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/116/hr/5
- us · 116-hr-5 · source updated 10 August 2026