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United States · Bill · HR

H.R. 5497 (117th)

BURMA Act of 2022

referredUnited States· United States Congress· EN

Introduced

5 October 2021

Last action

7 April 2022 · Introduced

Status

Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.

Sponsors

Rep. Meeks, Gregory W. [D-NY-5], Rep. Chabot, Steve [R-OH-1], Rep. McCaul, Michael T. [R-TX-10], Rep. Bera, Ami [D-CA-6], Rep. Bass, Karen [D-CA-37], Rep. Castro, Joaquin [D-TX-20], Rep. Omar, Ilhan [D-MN-5], Rep. Fitzpatrick, Brian K. [R-PA-1], Rep. Lieu, Ted [D-CA-36], Del. Norton, Eleanor Holmes [D-DC-At Large], Rep. Bonamici, Suzanne [D-OR-1], Rep. Kim, Young [R-CA-40], Rep. Krishnamoorthi, Raja [D-IL-8], Rep. Khanna, Ro [D-CA-17], Rep. Vargas, Juan [D-CA-52], Rep. Tenney, Claudia [R-NY-24], Rep. Napolitano, Grace F. [D-CA-32], Rep. Frankel, Lois [D-FL-22], Rep. McGovern, James P. [D-MA-2], Rep. Meng, Grace [D-NY-6], Peter Meijer, Rep. Manning, Kathy E. [D-NC-6], Rep. Blumenauer, Earl [D-OR-3], Rep. Espaillat, Adriano [D-NY-13], Rep. Lowenthal, Alan S. [D-CA-47], Rep. Eshoo, Anna G. [D-CA-18], Rep. Raskin, Jamie [D-MD-8], Rep. Trone, David J. [D-MD-6], Rep. Wild, Susan [D-PA-7], Rep. Cohen, Steve [D-TN-9], Rep. Roybal-Allard, Lucille [D-CA-40], Rep. Chu, Judy [D-CA-28], Rep. Speier, Jackie [D-CA-14], Rep. Case, Ed [D-HI-1], Rep. Luria, Elaine G. [D-VA-2], Sen. Blunt Rochester, Lisa [D-DE], Rep. Sires, Albio [D-NJ-13], Rep. Aguilar, Pete [D-CA-33], Rep. Titus, Dina [D-NV-1], Rep. Sherman, Brad [D-CA-32], Rep. Keating, William R. [D-MA-9], Sen. Kim, Andy [D-NJ], Rep. Carbajal, Salud O. [D-CA-24], Rep. Bilirakis, Gus M. [R-FL-12], Rep. Lawrence, Brenda L. [D-MI-14], Rep. Fletcher, Lizzie [D-TX-7], Rep. Cooper, Jim [D-TN-5], Rep. Sánchez, Linda T. [D-CA-38]

Subjects

Defence

Source updated

10 January 2026

Defence

Summary

Burma Unified through Rigorous Military Accountability Act of 2021 or the BURMA Act of 2021 This bill imposes sanctions pertaining to Burma (Myanmar) and addresses related issues. The President must impose property- and visa-blocking sanctions on certain foreign persons (i.e., an individual or entity), including those that (1) knowingly operate in Burma's defense sector, (2) are responsible for or complicit in undermining Burma's democratic processes, or (3) are senior leaders in Burma's military or government. The Department of the Treasury must prohibit or impose strict conditions on certain accounts used to facilitate transactions for such sanctioned persons. The President may impose sanctions on Myanma Oil and Gas Enterprise if such sanctions would support certain objectives, including reducing the Burmese military's ability to undermine democracy in Burma. The President may also prohibit imports of precious and semiprecious gemstones from Burma. Before removing certain foreign persons from a list of specially designated nationals and blocked persons (commonly known as the SDN list), the President must certify to Congress that the person in question has not knowingly engaged in certain activities, such as supporting terrorism. The bill authorizes Department of State and U.S. Agency for International Development activities in Burma and the surrounding region to support democracy activists, humanitarian assistance, and reconciliation efforts. The State Department may (1) continue to assist organizations supporting political prisoners in Burma, and (2) provide assistance to entities investigating crimes against humanity. The President must direct U.S. representatives to the United Nations to vote and advocate for certain actions related to Burma, such as cutting off assistance to Burma's government.

This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.

Timeline

  1. 5 October 2021

    Referred

    Referred to the Subcommittee on Trade.

    Source: Committee

  2. 5 October 2021

    Introduced

    Referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the Committees on the Judiciary, Financial Services, and Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

    Source: IntroReferral

  3. 5 October 2021

    Introduced

    Introduced in House

    Source: IntroReferral

  4. 5 October 2021

    Introduced

    Introduced in House

    Source: IntroReferral

  5. 21 October 2021

    Reported

    Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute (Amended) by Voice Vote.

    Source: Committee

  6. 21 October 2021

    Committee

    Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.

    Source: Committee

  7. 6 April 2022

    Floor

    Mr. Meeks moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.

    Source: Floor

  8. 6 April 2022

    Passed

    Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

    Source: Floor

  9. 6 April 2022

    Passed

    On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H4204-4209)

    Source: Floor

  10. 6 April 2022

    Passed

    Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote.(text: CR H4204-4209)

    Source: Floor

  11. 6 April 2022

    Floor

    DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 5497.

    Source: Floor

  12. 6 April 2022

    Floor

    Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H4204-4212)

    Source: Floor

  13. 7 April 2022

    Introduced

    Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.

    Source: IntroReferral

Votes

No vote records are attached yet.

Versions

Documents

8 official files

Referred in Senate (text)

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  • Referred in Senate (text)

    Referred in Senate · EN · 7 April 2022

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  • Referred in Senate (PDF)

    Referred in Senate · EN · 7 April 2022

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  • Engrossed in House (text)

    Engrossed in House · EN · 6 April 2022

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  • Engrossed in House (PDF)

    Engrossed in House · EN · 6 April 2022

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  • Passed House

    summary · EN · 6 April 2022

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  • Introduced in House (text)

    Introduced in House · EN · 5 October 2021

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  • Introduced in House (PDF)

    Introduced in House · EN · 5 October 2021

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  • Introduced in House

    summary · EN · 5 October 2021

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Sponsors

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Sources

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