United States · Bill · HR
H.R. 559 (115th)
MERIT Act of 2017
Introduced
13 January 2017
Last action
17 July 2018 · Committee
Status
Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 19 - 11.
Sponsors
Barry Loudermilk, Austin Scott, Rep. Grothman, Glenn [R-WI-6], Andy Barr, Luke Messer, Brian Babin, Rep. Arrington, Jodey C. [R-TX-19], Mike Bishop, Michael Burgess, Trent Kelly, Matt Gaetz, Mike Coffman, Dave Brat, Jeb Hensarling, John Ratcliffe, J. Hill, Pete Sessions, STEVE CHABOT, Rep. McCaul, Michael T. [R-TX-10], Scott Tipton, Francis Rooney, Todd Rokita, Rep. Allen, Rick W. [R-GA-12], Ralph Norman, Stevan Pearce, Alexander Mooney, Warren Davidson, Steve King, Rep. Weber, Randy K. Sr. [R-TX-14], Mark Walker, Bob Gibbs, Tom Graves, A. Ferguson, Paul Gosar, Neal Dunn, Rob Woodall, Jim Banks, Blaine Luetkemeyer, Bill Posey, JOE BARTON, Rep. Wilson, Joe [R-SC-2], Marsha Blackburn, Garret Graves, Rep. Harris, Andy [R-MD-1], Rep. Carter, Earl L. "Buddy" [R-GA-1], Rep. Williams, Roger [R-TX-25], Jody Hice, Tom McClintock
Subjects
Discovery layer
Source updated
11 August 2025
Summary
Modern Employment Reform, Improvement, and Transformation Act of 2017 or the MERIT Act of 2017 This bill establishes an alternative mechanism for the expedited removal by agency heads of federal employees for performance or misconduct by: (1) limiting an appeal to the Merit Systems Protection Board (MSPB) to appeals made not later than 7 days after the date of such removal; and (2) making inapplicable to removals employee protections affording employees at least 30 days advance written notice of the proposed action and a reasonable time to answer the proposal orally and in writing, representation by an attorney, and a written decision. Upon receipt of an appeal, the MSPB shall issue a decision not later than 30 days after the date of the appeal. In any case in which an MSPB judge cannot issue a decision in accordance with such 30-day requirement, the removal is final. The MSPB: (1) shall uphold the decision of the agency head to remove an employee if the decision is supported by substantial evidence; and (2) may not stay any removal unless the basis for the appeal of such removal is related to certain prohibited personnel practices.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
13 January 2017
Introduced
Referred to the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform.
Source: IntroReferral
13 January 2017
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
13 January 2017
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
17 July 2018
Vote
Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 19 - 11.
Source: Committee
17 July 2018
Committee
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.
Source: Committee
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
- Introduced in House · 13 January 2017 · Official file
Documents
3 official files
Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House · EN · 13 January 2017
Introduced in House (PDF)
Introduced in House · EN · 13 January 2017
Introduced in House
summary · EN · 13 January 2017
Sponsors
- Barry Loudermilk · R · Sponsor
- Austin Scott · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Grothman, Glenn [R-WI-6] · R · Sponsor
- Andy Barr · R · Sponsor
- Luke Messer · R · Sponsor
- Brian Babin · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Arrington, Jodey C. [R-TX-19] · R · Sponsor
- Mike Bishop · R · Sponsor
- Michael Burgess · R · Cosponsor
- Trent Kelly · R · Cosponsor
- Matt Gaetz · R · Cosponsor
- Mike Coffman · R · Cosponsor
- Dave Brat · R · Cosponsor
- Jeb Hensarling · R · Cosponsor
- John Ratcliffe · R · Cosponsor
- J. Hill · R · Cosponsor
- Pete Sessions · R · Cosponsor
- STEVE CHABOT · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. McCaul, Michael T. [R-TX-10] · R · Cosponsor
- Scott Tipton · R · Cosponsor
- Francis Rooney · R · Cosponsor
- Todd Rokita · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Allen, Rick W. [R-GA-12] · R · Cosponsor
- Ralph Norman · R · Cosponsor
- Stevan Pearce · R · Cosponsor
- Alexander Mooney · R · Cosponsor
- Warren Davidson · R · Cosponsor
- Steve King · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Weber, Randy K. Sr. [R-TX-14] · R · Cosponsor
- Mark Walker · R · Cosponsor
- Bob Gibbs · R · Cosponsor
- Tom Graves · R · Cosponsor
- A. Ferguson · R · Cosponsor
- Paul Gosar · R · Cosponsor
- Neal Dunn · R · Cosponsor
- Rob Woodall · R · Cosponsor
- Jim Banks · R · Cosponsor
- Blaine Luetkemeyer · R · Cosponsor
- Bill Posey · R · Cosponsor
- JOE BARTON · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Wilson, Joe [R-SC-2] · R · Cosponsor
- Marsha Blackburn · R · Cosponsor
- Garret Graves · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Harris, Andy [R-MD-1] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Carter, Earl L. "Buddy" [R-GA-1] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Williams, Roger [R-TX-25] · R · Cosponsor
- Jody Hice · R · Cosponsor
- Tom McClintock · R · Cosponsor
Showing 48 of 62 sponsors and actors.
Related records
- related to ← MERIT Act of 2018
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/115th-congress/house-bill/559
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/115/hr/559
- us · 115-hr-559 · source updated 11 August 2025