United States · Bill · HR
H.R. 997 (115th)
English Language Unity Act of 2017
Introduced
9 February 2017
Last action
2 March 2017 · Referred
Status
Referred to the Subcommittee on Immigration and Border Security.
Sponsors
Rep. King, Steve [R-IA-4], Rep. Collins, Doug [R-GA-9], Rep. Gohmert, Louie [R-TX-1], Rep. Barletta, Lou [R-PA-11], Rep. Duncan, Jeff [R-SC-3], Rep. Franks, Trent [R-AZ-8], Rep. Massie, Thomas [R-KY-4], Rep. Jones, Walter B., Jr. [R-NC-3], Rep. McClintock, Tom [R-CA-5], Rep. Palazzo, Steven M. [R-MS-4], Rep. Loudermilk, Barry [R-GA-11], Rep. Turner, Michael R. [R-OH-10], Rep. Calvert, Ken [R-CA-41], Rep. Roe, David P. [R-TN-1], Rep. Foxx, Virginia [R-NC-5], Rep. Aderholt, Robert B. [R-AL-4], Rep. Graves, Sam [R-MO-6], Rep. Bishop, Rob [R-UT-1], Rep. McCaul, Michael T. [R-TX-10], Rep. Weber, Randy K. Sr. [R-TX-14], Rep. Fortenberry, Jeff [R-NE-1], Rep. Pittenger, Robert [R-NC-9], Sen. Banks, Jim [R-IN], Sen. Blackburn, Marsha [R-TN], Sen. Cramer, Kevin [R-ND], Rep. Stewart, Chris [R-UT-2], Rep. Gibbs, Bob [R-OH-7], Rep. Kelly, Trent [R-MS-1], Rep. Meadows, Mark [R-NC-11], Rep. Luetkemeyer, Blaine [R-MO-3], Rep. Grothman, Glenn [R-WI-6], Rep. Rogers, Harold [R-KY-5], Rep. Hudson, Richard [R-NC-8], Rep. Rouzer, David [R-NC-7], Rep. Marchant, Kenny [R-TX-24], Rep. Burgess, Michael C. [R-TX-26], Rep. Brooks, Mo [R-AL-5], Rep. Hice, Jody B. [R-GA-10], Rep. Stivers, Steve [R-OH-15], Rep. Scalise, Steve [R-LA-1], Rep. Posey, Bill [R-FL-8], Rep. Duncan, John J., Jr. [R-TN-2], Rep. Mooney, Alexander X. [R-WV-2], Rep. Bilirakis, Gus M. [R-FL-12], Rep. Harper, Gregg [R-MS-3], Rep. Carter, Earl L. "Buddy" [R-GA-1], Rep. Yoho, Ted S. [R-FL-3], Rep. Collins, Chris [R-NY-27]
Subjects
Asylum, Rule of law
Source updated
11 August 2025
Summary
English Language Unity Act of 2017 This bill establishes English as the official language of the United States. Naturalization ceremonies and official functions of the U.S. government, subject to exceptions, must be conducted in English. The bill declares that all citizens should be able to read and understand generally the English language text of U.S. laws. A person injured by a violation of this bill may obtain relief, including a declaratory judgment, in a civil action. English language requirements and workplace policies, whether in the public or private sector, shall be presumptively consistent with U.S. laws. Any ambiguity in U.S. laws shall be resolved in accordance with the rights retained by the people and the powers reserved to states under the Bill of Rights. The Department of Homeland Security shall issue a proposed rule for uniform testing of the English language ability of candidates for naturalization based upon the principles that: (1) all citizens should be able to read and understand generally the English language text of the Declaration of Independence, the Constitution, and the laws of the United States; and (2) any exceptions to this standard should be limited to extraordinary circumstances, such as asylum.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
9 February 2017
Introduced
Referred to the Committee on Education and the Workforce, and in addition to the Committee on the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Source: IntroReferral
9 February 2017
Introduced
Referred to the Committee on Education and the Workforce, and in addition to the Committee on the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Source: IntroReferral
9 February 2017
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
9 February 2017
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
2 March 2017
Referred
Referred to the Subcommittee on Immigration and Border Security.
Source: Committee
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
- Introduced in House · 9 February 2017 · Download file
Documents
3 official files
Introduced in House (text)
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Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House · EN · 9 February 2017
Introduced in House (PDF)
Introduced in House · EN · 9 February 2017
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Introduced in House
summary · EN · 9 February 2017
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Documentvertaling op verzoek met downloadbare PDF (logo + link naar de officiële bron). Het bronbestand blijft leidend.
Sponsors
- Rep. King, Steve [R-IA-4] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Collins, Doug [R-GA-9] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Gohmert, Louie [R-TX-1] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Barletta, Lou [R-PA-11] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Duncan, Jeff [R-SC-3] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Franks, Trent [R-AZ-8] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Massie, Thomas [R-KY-4] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Jones, Walter B., Jr. [R-NC-3] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. McClintock, Tom [R-CA-5] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Palazzo, Steven M. [R-MS-4] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Loudermilk, Barry [R-GA-11] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Turner, Michael R. [R-OH-10] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Calvert, Ken [R-CA-41] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Roe, David P. [R-TN-1] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Foxx, Virginia [R-NC-5] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Aderholt, Robert B. [R-AL-4] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Graves, Sam [R-MO-6] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Bishop, Rob [R-UT-1] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. McCaul, Michael T. [R-TX-10] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Weber, Randy K. Sr. [R-TX-14] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Fortenberry, Jeff [R-NE-1] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Pittenger, Robert [R-NC-9] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Banks, Jim [R-IN] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Blackburn, Marsha [R-TN] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Cramer, Kevin [R-ND] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Stewart, Chris [R-UT-2] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Gibbs, Bob [R-OH-7] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Kelly, Trent [R-MS-1] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Meadows, Mark [R-NC-11] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Luetkemeyer, Blaine [R-MO-3] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Grothman, Glenn [R-WI-6] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Rogers, Harold [R-KY-5] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Hudson, Richard [R-NC-8] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Rouzer, David [R-NC-7] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Marchant, Kenny [R-TX-24] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Burgess, Michael C. [R-TX-26] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Brooks, Mo [R-AL-5] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Hice, Jody B. [R-GA-10] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Stivers, Steve [R-OH-15] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Scalise, Steve [R-LA-1] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Posey, Bill [R-FL-8] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Duncan, John J., Jr. [R-TN-2] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Mooney, Alexander X. [R-WV-2] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Bilirakis, Gus M. [R-FL-12] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Harper, Gregg [R-MS-3] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Carter, Earl L. "Buddy" [R-GA-1] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Yoho, Ted S. [R-FL-3] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Collins, Chris [R-NY-27] · R · Cosponsor
Showing 48 of 75 sponsors and actors.
Related records
- related to → English Language Unity Act of 2019
- related to ← English Language Unity Act of 2017
- related to ← English Language Unity Act of 2015
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/115th-congress/house-bill/997
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/115/hr/997
- us · 115-hr-997 · source updated 11 August 2025