United States · Bill · S
S. 1086 (108th)
JUDGES Act
Introduced
20 May 2003
Last action
20 May 2003 · Introduced
Status
Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
Sponsors
Sen. Kennedy, Edward M. [D-MA], Sen. Leahy, Patrick J. [D-VT], Sen. Feingold, Russell D. [D-WI], Sen. Lautenberg, Frank R. [D-NJ], Sen. Durbin, Richard J. [D-IL], Sen. Levin, Carl [D-MI], Sen. Corzine, Jon S. [D-NJ], Sen. Feinstein, Dianne [D-CA]
Subjects
Discovery layer
Source updated
10 August 2026
Summary
Judicial Use of Discretion to Guarantee Equity in Sentencing Act of 2003 (JUDGES Act) - Directs the U.S. Sentencing Commission to report to Congress on the incidence of downward departures from the U.S. sentencing guidelines (i.e., imposition of a sentence below the range established by such guidelines). Includes among required report contents: (1) a discussion of the history and purpose of departures in the Federal system; (2) information on rates of departures from the guidelines among different districts and judicial circuits and among different offense and departure types; (3) an analysis of the grounds provided by district court judges when they depart from the guidelines; (4) a comparison of the departure authority in Federal law with that of mandatory State systems; and (5) an assessment of the extent to which departures undermine or promote the purposes of sentencing. Repeals specified nonconforming (sentencing reform) provisions of the Prosecutorial Remedies and Other Tools to end the Exploitation of Children Today Act of 2003 (PROTECT Act), including provisions that limit judges' discretion in sentencing, require the Chief Judge of each district court to submit written reports to the Commission within 30 days of entry of judgment in every criminal case, and make changes to the composition of the Commission.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
20 May 2003
Introduced
Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
Source: IntroReferral
20 May 2003
Introduced
Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR S6711-6713)
Source: IntroReferral
20 May 2003
Introduced
Introduced in Senate
Source: IntroReferral
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
- Introduced in Senate · 20 May 2003 · Download file
Documents
3 official files
Introduced in Senate (text)
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Introduced in Senate (text)
Introduced in Senate · EN · 20 May 2003
Introduced in Senate (PDF)
Introduced in Senate · EN · 20 May 2003
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Introduced in Senate
summary · EN · 20 May 2003
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Vertaal dit document naar jouw taal. PoliticalRepo bewaart geen aparte kopie per EU-taal.
Documentvertaling op verzoek met downloadbare PDF (logo + link naar de officiële bron). Het bronbestand blijft leidend.
Sponsors
- Sen. Kennedy, Edward M. [D-MA] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Leahy, Patrick J. [D-VT] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Feingold, Russell D. [D-WI] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Lautenberg, Frank R. [D-NJ] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Durbin, Richard J. [D-IL] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Levin, Carl [D-MI] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Corzine, Jon S. [D-NJ] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Feinstein, Dianne [D-CA] · D · Cosponsor
- · ssju00 · Standing
Related records
- related to → JUDGES Act
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/108th-congress/senate-bill/1086
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/108/s/1086
- us · 108-s-1086 · source updated 10 August 2026