United States · Bill · HR
H.R. 2213 (108th)
JUDGES Act
Introduced
22 May 2003
Last action
25 June 2003 · Referred
Status
Referred to the Subcommittee on Crime, Terrorism, and Homeland Security.
Sponsors
JOHN CONYERS, Rep. Berman, Howard L. [D-CA-26], Rep. Delahunt, Bill [D-MA-10], Rep. Watt, Melvin L. [D-NC-12], Maxine Waters, Sheila Jackson Lee, Linda Sánchez, Sen. Sanders, Bernard [I-VT], Barbara Lee, Rep. McDermott, Jim [D-WA-7], Rep. Filner, Bob [D-CA-51], Rep. Millender-McDonald, Juanita [D-CA-37], Rep. Jones, Stephanie Tubbs [D-OH-11], Rep. Honda, Michael M. [D-CA-17], Betty McCollum, Rep. Scott, Robert C. "Bobby" [D-VA-3], Rep. Davis, Danny K. [D-IL-7], Rep. Davis, Jim [D-FL-11], Rep. Stark, Fortney Pete [D-CA-9], Rep. Waxman, Henry A. [D-CA-24], Raúl Grijalva, Zoe Lofgren, Anna Eshoo, Rep. Solis, Hilda L. [D-CA-32], James McGovern, ELIJAH CUMMINGS
Subjects
Discovery layer
Source updated
18 August 2025
Summary
Judicial Use of Discretion to Guarantee Equity in Sentencing Act of 2003 (JUDGES Act) - Directs the U.S. Sentencing Commission to report to Congress on the incidence of downward departures from the U.S. sentencing guidelines (i.e., imposition of a sentence below the range established by such guidelines). Includes among required report contents: (1) a discussion of the history and purpose of departures in the Federal system; (2) information on rates of departures from the guidelines among different districts and judicial circuits and among different offense and departure types; (3) an analysis of the grounds provided by district court judges when they depart from the guidelines; (4) a comparison of the departure authority in Federal law with that of State systems; and (5) an assessment of the extent to which departures undermine or promote the purposes of sentencing. Repeals specified nonconforming (sentencing reform) provisions of the Prosecutorial Remedies and Other Tools to end the Exploitation of Children Today Act of 2003 (PROTECT Act), including provisions that limit judges' discretion in sentencing, require the Chief Judge of each district court to submit written reports to the Commission within 30 days of entry of judgment in every criminal case, and make changes to the composition of the Commission.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
22 May 2003
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
22 May 2003
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
22 May 2003
Introduced
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Source: IntroReferral
23 May 2003
Introduced
Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR E1068)
Source: IntroReferral
25 June 2003
Referred
Referred to the Subcommittee on Crime, Terrorism, and Homeland Security.
Source: Committee
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
- Introduced in House · 22 May 2003 · Official file
Documents
3 official files
Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House · EN · 22 May 2003
Introduced in House (PDF)
Introduced in House · EN · 22 May 2003
Introduced in House
summary · EN · 22 May 2003
Sponsors
- JOHN CONYERS · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Berman, Howard L. [D-CA-26] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Delahunt, Bill [D-MA-10] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Watt, Melvin L. [D-NC-12] · D · Sponsor
- Maxine Waters · D · Sponsor
- Sheila Jackson Lee · D · Sponsor
- Linda Sánchez · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Sanders, Bernard [I-VT] · I · Sponsor
- Barbara Lee · D · Sponsor
- Rep. McDermott, Jim [D-WA-7] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Filner, Bob [D-CA-51] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Millender-McDonald, Juanita [D-CA-37] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Jones, Stephanie Tubbs [D-OH-11] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Honda, Michael M. [D-CA-17] · D · Sponsor
- Betty McCollum · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Scott, Robert C. "Bobby" [D-VA-3] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Davis, Danny K. [D-IL-7] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Davis, Jim [D-FL-11] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Stark, Fortney Pete [D-CA-9] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Waxman, Henry A. [D-CA-24] · D · Cosponsor
- Raúl Grijalva · D · Cosponsor
- Zoe Lofgren · D · Cosponsor
- Anna Eshoo · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Solis, Hilda L. [D-CA-32] · D · Cosponsor
- James McGovern · D · Cosponsor
- ELIJAH CUMMINGS · D · Cosponsor
- · hsju00 · Standing
Related records
- related to ← JUDGES Act
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/108th-congress/house-bill/2213
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/108/hr/2213
- us · 108-hr-2213 · source updated 18 August 2025