United States · Bill · S
S. 2520 (107th)
Prosecutorial Remedies and Tools Against the Exploitation of Children Today Act of 2002 (PROTECT Act)
Introduced
15 May 2002
Last action
15 November 2002 · Floor
Status
Message on Senate action sent to the House.
Sponsors
Sen. Hatch, Orrin G. [R-UT], Sen. Leahy, Patrick J. [D-VT], Sen. Sessions, Jeff [R-AL], Sen. Hutchinson, Tim [R-AR], Sen. Brownback, Sam [R-KS], Sen. Edwards, John [D-NC], Rep. DeWine, Mike [R-OH-7], Chuck Grassley, Sen. Lincoln, Blanche L. [D-AR], Sen. Bennett, Robert F. [R-UT]
Subjects
Discovery layer
Source updated
10 August 2026
Summary
Prosecutorial Remedies and Tools Against the Exploitation of Children Today Act of 2002 - Amends Federal criminal code provisions regarding activities relating to material constituting or containing child pornography to prohibit: (1) advertising, promoting, distributing, or soliciting through the mails or in interstate or foreign commerce any material in a manner that conveys the impression that the material is or contains an obscene visual depiction of a minor engaging in sexually explicit conduct; or (2) knowingly distributing, offering, sending, or providing to a minor any such visual depiction that has been transported in interstate or foreign commerce and that was produced using materials that have been so transported for purposes of inducing such minor to participate in any illegal activity. Makes certain identifying information of minors depicted in child pornography inadmissible in any prosecution of such an act. Increases penalties for violation of record-keeping requirements. Amends: (1) the Victims of Child Abuse Act of 1990 to authorize disclosure to State officials by a law enforcement agency of a report of child pornography by an electronic communication service provider indicating a violation of State criminal law; and (2) the code to authorize disclosure of child pornography by such a service provider to the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children. Sets penalties for: (1) employing or coercing a minor to engage in sexually explicit conduct outside of the United States for the purpose of producing any visual depiction intended to be transported to the United States; or (2) transporting such depiction to the United States. Authorizes civil remedies for offenses relating to material constituting or containing child pornography. Sets forth provisions regarding enhanced penalties for recidivists and sentencing enhancements for interstate travel to engage in a sexual act with a juvenile. Directs the Attorney General to appoint 25 additional trial attorneys to focus on the investigation and prosecution of Federal child pornography laws.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
15 May 2002
Introduced
Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. (text of measure as introduced: CR S4392-4393)
Source: IntroReferral
15 May 2002
Introduced
Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR S4391-4392)
Source: IntroReferral
15 May 2002
Introduced
Introduced in Senate
Source: IntroReferral
2 October 2002
Committee
Committee on the Judiciary. Hearings held. Hearings printed: S.Hrg. 107-974.
Source: Committee
16 October 2002
Introduced
Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR S10487-10488)
Source: IntroReferral
14 November 2002
Passed
Passed Senate with an amendment by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S11150-11153; text as passed Senate: CR S11150-11153)
Source: Floor
14 November 2002
Passed
Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate with an amendment by Unanimous Consent.(consideration: CR S11150-11153; text as passed Senate: CR S11150-11153)
Source: Floor
14 November 2002
Calendars
Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 759.
Source: Calendars
14 November 2002
Reported
Committee on the Judiciary. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.
Source: Committee
14 November 2002
Reported
Committee on the Judiciary. Reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. Without written report.
Source: Committee
15 November 2002
Floor
Message on Senate action sent to the House.
Source: Floor
15 November 2002
Floor
Held at the desk.
Source: Floor
15 November 2002
Floor
Received in the House.
Source: Floor
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
- Engrossed in Senate · 15 November 2002 · Official file
- Reported to Senate · 14 November 2002 · Official file
- Introduced in Senate · 18 May 2002 · Official file
Documents
8 official files
Engrossed in Senate (text)
Engrossed in Senate (text)
Engrossed in Senate · EN · 15 November 2002
Engrossed in Senate (PDF)
Engrossed in Senate · EN · 15 November 2002
Reported to Senate (text)
Reported to Senate · EN · 14 November 2002
Reported to Senate (PDF)
Reported to Senate · EN · 14 November 2002
Passed Senate amended
summary · EN · 14 November 2002
Introduced in Senate (text)
Introduced in Senate · EN · 18 May 2002
Introduced in Senate (PDF)
Introduced in Senate · EN · 18 May 2002
Introduced in Senate
summary · EN · 15 May 2002
Sponsors
- Sen. Hatch, Orrin G. [R-UT] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Leahy, Patrick J. [D-VT] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Sessions, Jeff [R-AL] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Hutchinson, Tim [R-AR] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Brownback, Sam [R-KS] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Edwards, John [D-NC] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. DeWine, Mike [R-OH-7] · R · Sponsor
- Chuck Grassley · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Lincoln, Blanche L. [D-AR] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Bennett, Robert F. [R-UT] · R · Cosponsor
- · ssju00 · Standing
Related records
No cross-record relationships stored yet.
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/107th-congress/senate-bill/2520
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/107/s/2520
- us · 107-s-2520 · source updated 10 August 2026