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United States · Bill · S

S. 489 (109th)

Federal Consent Decree Fairness Act

openUnited States· United States Congress· EN

Introduced

1 March 2005

Last action

19 July 2005 · Committee

Status

Committee on the Judiciary. Hearings held. Hearings printed: S.Hrg. 109-181.

Sponsors

Sen. Alexander, Lamar [R-TN], Sen. Kyl, Jon [R-AZ], Sen. Cornyn, John [R-TX], Sen. Pryor, Mark L. [D-AR], Sen. Nelson, Ben [D-NE], Sen. McConnell, Mitch [R-KY], Sen. Bennett, Robert F. [R-UT], Sen. Cochran, Thad [R-MS], Sen. Craig, Larry E. [R-ID], Sen. Domenici, Pete V. [R-NM], Sen. Hutchison, Kay Bailey [R-TX], Sen. Inhofe, James M. [R-OK], Sen. Lott, Trent [R-MS], Sen. Roberts, Pat [R-KS], Sen. Santorum, Rick [R-PA], Sen. Smith, Gordon H. [R-OR], Sen. Warner, John [R-VA], Sen. Chambliss, Saxby [R-GA], Sen. Graham, Lindsey [R-SC], Sen. Gregg, Judd [R-NH], Sen. Ensign, John [R-NV], Sen. Isakson, Johnny [R-GA], Sen. Burns, Conrad R. [R-MT], Sen. Hatch, Orrin G. [R-UT], Sen. Murkowski, Lisa [R-AK], Sen. Thune, John [R-SD], Sen. Sununu, John E. [R-NH]

Subjects

Discovery layer

Source updated

10 August 2026

Summary

Federal Consent Decree Fairness Act - Authorizes State or local governments and related officials sued in their official capacity to file a motion to modify or vacate a consent decree upon the earlier of: (1) four years after the consent decree is originally entered; or (2) in the case of a civil action in which a State is a party or in which a local government is a party and the surrounding State is not a party, the expiration of the term of office of the highest elected State or local government official authorizing the consent decree. Places the burden of proof with respect to such motions on the party originally filing the action to demonstrate that continued enforcement is necessary to uphold a Federal right. Nullifies consent decrees pending a ruling on a motion to modify or vacate if the court fails to rule on such motion within 90 days of filing. Addresses compensation and termination of special masters overseeing consent decrees. Makes this Act applicable to all consent decrees regardless of: (1) the date on which the final order of a consent decree is entered; or (2) whether any relief has been obtained before enactment.

This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.

Timeline

  1. 1 March 2005

    Introduced

    Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. (text of measure as introduced: CR S1877)

    Source: IntroReferral

  2. 1 March 2005

    Introduced

    Introduced in Senate

    Source: IntroReferral

  3. 19 July 2005

    Committee

    Committee on the Judiciary. Hearings held. Hearings printed: S.Hrg. 109-181.

    Source: Committee

Votes

No vote records are attached yet.

Versions

Documents

3 official files

Introduced in Senate (text)

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Leesvertaling

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  • Introduced in Senate (text)

    Introduced in Senate · EN · 1 March 2005

    ViewDownloadOpen at official source

  • Introduced in Senate (PDF)

    Introduced in Senate · EN · 1 March 2005

    ViewDownloadOpen at official source

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  • Introduced in Senate

    summary · EN · 1 March 2005

    Open at official source

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Sponsors

Related records

Sources

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