United States · Bill · SJRES
S.J.Res. 12 (104th)
A joint resolution proposing a balanced budget amendment to the Constitution of the United States.
Introduced
4 January 1995
Last action
4 January 1995 · Introduced
Status
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Judiciary.
Sponsors
Sen. Gramm, Phil [R-TX]
Subjects
Rule of law, Taxation, Budget
Source updated
10 August 2026
Rule of law · Taxation · Budget
Summary
Constitutional Amendment - Requires the Congress, prior to each fiscal year, to adopt a statement in which total Federal outlays do not exceed total receipts, unless a three-fifths vote of both Houses authorizes a specific excess. Prohibits a bill to increase receipts from becoming law unless approved by a three-fifths majority in each House. Directs the President to submit a balanced budget. Sets a permanent limit on the amount of Federal public debt, prohibiting any increase unless legislation enacted by a three-fifths majority of both Houses becomes law. Requires roll call votes in the House and Senate under this amendment.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
4 January 1995
Introduced
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Judiciary.
Source: IntroReferral
4 January 1995
Introduced
Introduced in Senate
Source: IntroReferral
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
- Introduced in Senate · 4 January 1995 · Download file
Documents
3 official files
Introduced in Senate (text)
This file cannot be previewed here. Use View or Download.
Leesvertaling
Vertaal dit document naar jouw taal. PoliticalRepo bewaart geen aparte kopie per EU-taal.
Documentvertaling op verzoek met downloadbare PDF (logo + link naar de officiële bron). Het bronbestand blijft leidend.
Introduced in Senate (text)
Introduced in Senate · EN · 4 January 1995
Introduced in Senate (PDF)
Introduced in Senate · EN · 4 January 1995
ViewDownloadOpen at official source
Leesvertaling
Vertaal dit document naar jouw taal. PoliticalRepo bewaart geen aparte kopie per EU-taal.
Documentvertaling op verzoek met downloadbare PDF (logo + link naar de officiële bron). Het bronbestand blijft leidend.
Introduced in Senate
summary · EN · 4 January 1995
Leesvertaling
Vertaal dit document naar jouw taal. PoliticalRepo bewaart geen aparte kopie per EU-taal.
Documentvertaling op verzoek met downloadbare PDF (logo + link naar de officiële bron). Het bronbestand blijft leidend.
Sponsors
- Sen. Gramm, Phil [R-TX] · R · Sponsor
- · ssju00 · Standing
Related records
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/104th-congress/senate-joint-resolution/12
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/104/sjres/12
- us · 104-sjres-12 · source updated 10 August 2026