United States · Bill · SJRES
S.J.Res. 18 (113th)
A joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to clarify the authority of Congress and the States to regulate corporations, limited liability companies or other corporate entities established by the laws of any State, the United States, or any foreign state.
Introduced
18 June 2013
Last action
18 June 2013 · Introduced
Status
Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
Sponsors
Sen. Tester, Jon [D-MT], Sen. Murphy, Christopher [D-CT], Sen. Begich, Mark [D-AK], Sen. Walsh, John E. [D-MT], Sen. Markey, Edward J. [D-MA], Sen. Whitehouse, Sheldon [D-RI]
Subjects
Rule of law
Source updated
10 August 2026
Summary
Constitutional Amendment - Declares that: (1) the rights protected by the Constitution are intended to be the rights of natural persons; and (2) the words "people," "person," or "citizen" as used in the Constitution do not include corporations, limited liability companies, or other corporate entities established by the laws of any state, the United States, or any foreign state, and that such corporate entities are subject to such regulation as the people, through their elected state and federal representatives, deem reasonable and are otherwise consistent with the powers of Congress and the states. Prohibits this Amendment from limiting the rights of freedom of speech, the press, exercise of religion, association, and all such other unalienable rights of the people.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
18 June 2013
Introduced
Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
Source: IntroReferral
18 June 2013
Introduced
Introduced in Senate
Source: IntroReferral
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
- Introduced in Senate · 18 June 2013 · Official file
Documents
3 official files
Introduced in Senate (text)
Introduced in Senate (text)
Introduced in Senate · EN · 18 June 2013
Introduced in Senate (PDF)
Introduced in Senate · EN · 18 June 2013
Introduced in Senate
summary · EN · 18 June 2013
Sponsors
- Sen. Tester, Jon [D-MT] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Murphy, Christopher [D-CT] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Begich, Mark [D-AK] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Walsh, John E. [D-MT] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Markey, Edward J. [D-MA] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Whitehouse, Sheldon [D-RI] · D · Cosponsor
- · ssju00 · Standing
Related records
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/113th-congress/senate-joint-resolution/18
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/113/sjres/18
- us · 113-sjres-18 · source updated 10 August 2026