United States · Bill · SJRES
S.J.Res. 68 (116th)
A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress.
Introduced
9 January 2020
Last action
7 May 2020 · Vote
Status
Failed of passage in Senate over veto by Yea-Nay Vote. 49 - 44. Record Vote Number: 84.
Sponsors
Sen. Kaine, Tim [D-VA], Sen. Durbin, Richard J. [D-IL], Sen. Lee, Mike [R-UT], Sen. Paul, Rand [R-KY], Sen. Gillibrand, Kirsten E. [D-NY], Sen. Hirono, Mazie K. [D-HI], Sen. King, Angus S., Jr. [I-ME], Sen. Reed, Jack [D-RI], Sen. Sanders, Bernard [I-VT], Sen. Collins, Susan M. [R-ME], Sen. Duckworth, Tammy [D-IL], Sen. Feinstein, Dianne [D-CA], Sen. Markey, Edward J. [D-MA], Sen. Jones, Doug [D-AL], Sen. Merkley, Jeff [D-OR], Sen. Schatz, Brian [D-HI], Sen. Cardin, Benjamin L. [D-MD], Sen. Casey, Robert P., Jr. [D-PA], Sen. Coons, Christopher A. [D-DE], Sen. Murphy, Christopher [D-CT], Sen. Warren, Elizabeth [D-MA], Sen. Klobuchar, Amy [D-MN], Sen. Harris, Kamala D. [D-CA], Sen. Warner, Mark R. [D-VA], Sen. Cortez Masto, Catherine [D-NV], Sen. Booker, Cory A. [D-NJ], Sen. Murray, Patty [D-WA], Sen. Smith, Tina [D-MN], Sen. Blumenthal, Richard [D-CT], Sen. Baldwin, Tammy [D-WI], Sen. Udall, Tom [D-NM], Sen. Brown, Sherrod [D-OH]
Subjects
Defence
Source updated
27 June 2025
Summary
This joint resolution directs the President to terminate the use of U.S. Armed Forces for hostilities against Iran unless explicitly authorized by a congressional declaration of war or a specific authorization for use of military force against Iran.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
9 January 2020
Introduced
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.
Source: IntroReferral
9 January 2020
Introduced
Introduced in Senate
Source: IntroReferral
12 February 2020
Vote
Motion to proceed to consideration of measure agreed to in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 51 - 45. Record Vote Number: 45. (consideration: CR S1006-1012)
Source: Floor
12 February 2020
Calendars
Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 421.
Source: Calendars
12 February 2020
Discharge
Motion to discharge Senate Committee on Foreign Relations made.
Source: Discharge
12 February 2020
Committee
Senate Committee on Foreign Relations discharged by Voice Vote. (Pursuant to 50 U.S.C. 1546a).
Source: Committee
13 February 2020
Floor
Considered by Senate. (consideration: CR S1051-1062)
Source: Floor
13 February 2020
Vote
Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate with amendments by Yea-Nay Vote. 55 - 45. Record Vote Number: 52.
Source: Floor
14 February 2020
Floor
Held at the desk.
Source: Floor
14 February 2020
Floor
Received in the House.
Source: Floor
10 March 2020
Reported
Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 891 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of S.J. Res. 68, H.R. 2486 and H.R. 6172. Resolution provides for consideration of S.J. Res. 68, the Senate amendment to H.R. 2486, and H.R. 6172. For S.J. Res. 68, the resolution provides for 1 hour of debate and 1 motion to commit. For the Senate amendment to H.R. 2486, the question will be divided and each portion will have 1 hour of debate. H.R. 6172 will have 1 hour ofdebate and 1 motion to recommit with or without instructions.
Source: Floor
11 March 2020
Passed
Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
Source: Floor
11 March 2020
Vote
On passage Passed by recorded vote: 227 - 186 (Roll no. 101). (text: CR H1616)
Source: Floor
11 March 2020
Vote
Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by recorded vote: 227 - 186 (Roll no. 101).
Source: Floor
11 March 2020
Vote
On motion to commit with instructions Failed by recorded vote: 198 - 212, 1 Present (Roll no. 100).
Source: Floor
11 March 2020
Floor
The previous question on the motion to commit with instructions was ordered without objection.
Source: Floor
11 March 2020
Floor
Rule provides for consideration of S.J. Res. 68, H.R. 2486 and H.R. 6172. Resolution provides for consideration of S.J. Res. 68, the Senate amendment to H.R. 2486, and H.R. 6172. For S.J. Res. 68, the resolution provides for 1 hour of debate and 1 motion to commit. For the Senate amendment to H.R. 2486, the question will be divided and each portion will have 1 hour of debate. H.R. 6172 will have 1 hour ofdebate and 1 motion to recommit with or without instructions.
Source: Floor
11 March 2020
Floor
Mr. McCaul moved to commit with instructions to the Committee on Foreign Affairs. (consideration: CR H1637-1638; text CR H1637-1638)
Source: Floor
11 March 2020
Floor
The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.
Source: Floor
11 March 2020
Floor
Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 891. (consideration: CR H1615-1622)
Source: Floor
5 May 2020
Floor
Presented to President.
Source: Floor
5 May 2020
President
Presented to President.
Source: President
6 May 2020
President
Vetoed by President.
Source: President
6 May 2020
President
Vetoed by President.
Source: President
6 May 2020
Veto
Veto message received in Senate. Ordered held at the desk. (text: CR S2286-2287)
Source: Veto
7 May 2020
Veto
Veto Message considered in Senate. (consideration: CR S2299, S2305-2308, S2311-2313)
Source: Veto
7 May 2020
Vote
Failed of passage in Senate over veto: Failed of passage in Senate over veto by Yea-Nay Vote. 49 - 44. Record Vote Number: 84.
Source: Veto
Votes
7 May 2020 · Veto Sustained · On Overriding the Veto S.J.Res. 68 · Veto Sustained · Official source
Yes 49 · No 44 · Abstain — · Absent/not voting 7
- Sen. Klobuchar, Amy [D-MN]Yea
- Sen. King, Angus S., Jr. [I-ME]Yea
- Sen. Cardin, Benjamin L. [D-MD]Yea
- Sen. Sasse, Ben [R-NE]Nay
Showing the first 4 recorded positions. Vote totals above are complete.
11 March 2020 · passed · On Passage · Passed · Official source
Yes 227 · No 186 · Abstain — · Absent/not voting 16
- Rep. Ferguson, A. Drew, IV [R-GA-3]No
- Rep. McEachin, A. Donald [D-VA-4]Aye
- Rep. Hastings, Alcee L. [D-FL-20]Aye
- Rep. Finkenauer, Abby [D-IA-1]Aye
Showing the first 4 recorded positions. Vote totals above are complete.
11 March 2020 · failed · On Motion to Commit with Instructions · Failed · Official source
Yes 198 · No 212 · Abstain — · Absent/not voting 18
- Rep. Ferguson, A. Drew, IV [R-GA-3]Aye
- Rep. McEachin, A. Donald [D-VA-4]No
- Rep. Hastings, Alcee L. [D-FL-20]No
- Rep. Finkenauer, Abby [D-IA-1]Aye
Showing the first 4 recorded positions. Vote totals above are complete.
13 February 2020 · Joint Resolution Passed · On the Joint Resolution S.J.Res. 68 · Joint Resolution Passed · Official source
Yes 55 · No 45 · Abstain — · Absent/not voting 0
- Sen. Klobuchar, Amy [D-MN]Yea
- Sen. King, Angus S., Jr. [I-ME]Yea
- Sen. Cardin, Benjamin L. [D-MD]Yea
- Sen. Sasse, Ben [R-NE]Nay
Showing the first 4 recorded positions. Vote totals above are complete.
Showing 4 of 5 votes.
Versions
- Enrolled Bill · — · Download file
- Engrossed in Senate · 13 February 2020 · Download file
- Placed on Calendar Senate · 12 February 2020 · Download file
- Introduced in Senate · 9 January 2020 · Download file
Documents
11 official files
Enrolled Bill (text)
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Enrolled Bill (text)
Enrolled Bill · EN
Enrolled Bill (PDF)
Enrolled Bill · EN
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Passed House
summary · EN · 11 March 2020
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Engrossed in Senate (text)
Engrossed in Senate · EN · 13 February 2020
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Engrossed in Senate (PDF)
Engrossed in Senate · EN · 13 February 2020
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Passed Senate
summary · EN · 13 February 2020
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Placed on Calendar Senate (text)
Placed on Calendar Senate · EN · 12 February 2020
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Placed on Calendar Senate (PDF)
Placed on Calendar Senate · EN · 12 February 2020
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Introduced in Senate (text)
Introduced in Senate · EN · 9 January 2020
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Introduced in Senate (PDF)
Introduced in Senate · EN · 9 January 2020
ViewDownloadOpen at official source
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Introduced in Senate
summary · EN · 9 January 2020
Leesvertaling
Vertaal dit document naar jouw taal. PoliticalRepo bewaart geen aparte kopie per EU-taal.
Documentvertaling op verzoek met downloadbare PDF (logo + link naar de officiële bron). Het bronbestand blijft leidend.
Sponsors
- Sen. Kaine, Tim [D-VA] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Durbin, Richard J. [D-IL] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Lee, Mike [R-UT] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Paul, Rand [R-KY] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Gillibrand, Kirsten E. [D-NY] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Hirono, Mazie K. [D-HI] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. King, Angus S., Jr. [I-ME] · I · Cosponsor
- Sen. Reed, Jack [D-RI] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Sanders, Bernard [I-VT] · I · Cosponsor
- Sen. Collins, Susan M. [R-ME] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Duckworth, Tammy [D-IL] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Feinstein, Dianne [D-CA] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Markey, Edward J. [D-MA] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Jones, Doug [D-AL] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Merkley, Jeff [D-OR] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Schatz, Brian [D-HI] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Cardin, Benjamin L. [D-MD] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Casey, Robert P., Jr. [D-PA] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Coons, Christopher A. [D-DE] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Murphy, Christopher [D-CT] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Warren, Elizabeth [D-MA] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Klobuchar, Amy [D-MN] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Harris, Kamala D. [D-CA] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Warner, Mark R. [D-VA] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Cortez Masto, Catherine [D-NV] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Booker, Cory A. [D-NJ] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Murray, Patty [D-WA] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Smith, Tina [D-MN] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Blumenthal, Richard [D-CT] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Baldwin, Tammy [D-WI] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Udall, Tom [D-NM] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Brown, Sherrod [D-OH] · D · Cosponsor
- · ssfr00 · Standing
Related records
- related to → Direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress.
- related to → A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress.
- related to ← A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress.
- related to ← Providing for consideration of the joint resolution (S.J. Res. 68) to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress; providing for consideration of the Senate amendment to the bill (H.R. 2486) to reauthorize mandatory funding programs for historically Black colleges and universities and other minority-serving institutions; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 6172) to amend the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 to prohibit the production of certain business records, and for other purposes; and for other purposes.
- amends ← SAMDT 1321
- amends ← SAMDT 1324
- amends ← To provide that nothing in the resolution shall be construed to prevent the United States from defending itself from attack.
- amends ← To provide that nothing in the resolution shall be construed to prevent the United States from defending itself from attack.
- amends ← To amend the findings.
- amends ← To provide that nothing in the resolution may be construed as restricting missions related to force protection of United States aircraft, ships, or personnel.
Showing 10 of 29 related records.
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/senate-joint-resolution/68
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/116/sjres/68
- us · 116-sjres-68 · source updated 27 June 2025