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United States · Law · HR

H.R. 2640 (110th)

NICS Improvement Amendments Act of 2007

enactedUnited States· United States Congress· EN

Introduced

11 June 2007

Last action

8 January 2008 · President

Status

Became Public Law No: 110-180.

Sponsors

Rep. McCarthy, Carolyn [D-NY-4], Rep. Boucher, Rick [D-VA-9], Rep. Dingell, John D. [D-MI-12], Rep. Smith, Lamar [R-TX-21], Rep. Bishop, Timothy H. [D-NY-1], Rep. Castle, Michael N. [R-DE-At Large], Rep. Emanuel, Rahm [D-IL-5], Rep. Lowey, Nita M. [D-NY-17], Rep. Moore, Dennis [D-KS-3], Rep. Moran, James P. [D-VA-8], Rep. Pascrell, Bill, Jr. [D-NJ-9], Rep. Schakowsky, Janice D. [D-IL-9], Rep. Shays, Christopher [R-CT-4], Rep. Wasserman Schultz, Debbie [D-FL-25], Rep. Capps, Lois [D-CA-24], Rep. Sherman, Brad [D-CA-32], Rep. Ross, Mike [D-AR-4], Del. Christensen, Donna M. [D-VI-At Large]

Subjects

Discovery layer

Source updated

10 August 2026

Summary

NICS Improvement Amendments Act of 2007 - Amends the Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act to: (1) require federal and state agencies to transmit certain criminal and mental health records to the Attorney General for inclusion in the National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS); (2) require the Secretary of Homeland Security to provide information to the Attorney General relevant for determining whether a person is disqualified from possessing or receiving a firearm; (3) require the Attorney General to maintain the accuracy, confidentiality, and privacy of records in the NICS and to allow the deletion of records that are inaccurate or obsolete; (4) restrict the types of criminal and mental health records that states may transmit to the NICS; and (5) require states to establish procedures to allow persons with disabilities relating to mental health status or commitment to obtain relief from such disabilities for purposes of firearms eligibility. Requires the Attorney General to make grants to states and Indian tribes to: (1) establish or upgrade information and identification technologies for firearms eligibility determinations; and (2) allow state and tribal courts to automate criminal history dispositions and mental health records and electronically transmit such records to the NICS. Prohibits the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) from charging user fees for NICS background checks. Requires: (1) the Director of the Bureau of Justice Statistics to study and evaluate NICS operations and to report annually to Congress and to states on best practices for handling criminal records and mental health information transmitted to the NICS; and (2) the Comptroller General to audit expenditures for criminal records improvement.

This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.

Timeline

  1. 11 June 2007

    Introduced

    Introduced in House

    Source: IntroReferral

  2. 11 June 2007

    Introduced

    Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

    Source: IntroReferral

  3. 11 June 2007

    Introduced

    Introduced in House

    Source: IntroReferral

  4. 13 June 2007

    Passed

    Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

    Source: Floor

  5. 13 June 2007

    Passed

    On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H6339-6342)

    Source: Floor

  6. 13 June 2007

    Passed

    Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by voice vote.(text: CR H6339-6342)

    Source: Floor

  7. 13 June 2007

    Floor

    DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 2640.

    Source: Floor

  8. 13 June 2007

    Floor

    Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H6339-6347)

    Source: Floor

  9. 13 June 2007

    Floor

    Mr. Conyers moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill.

    Source: Floor

  10. 14 June 2007

    Introduced

    Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

    Source: IntroReferral

  11. 19 December 2007

    Action

    Cleared for White House.

  12. 19 December 2007

    Floor

    Measure laid before Senate by unanimous consent. (consideration: CR S15970-15971)

    Source: Floor

  13. 19 December 2007

    Passed

    Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  14. 19 December 2007

    Passed

    On motion that the House agree to the Senate amendment Agreed to without objection. (text as House agreed to Senate amendment: CR H16923-16926)

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  15. 19 December 2007

    Passed

    Resolving differences -- House actions: On motion that the House agree to the Senate amendment Agreed to without objection.(text as House agreed to Senate amendment: CR H16923-16926)

    Source: NotUsed

  16. 19 December 2007

    ResolvingDifferences

    Mrs. McCarthy (NY) asked unanimous consent that the House agree to the Senate amendment. (consideration: CR H16923-16926)

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  17. 19 December 2007

    Passed

    Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate with an amendment by Unanimous Consent.

    Source: Floor

  18. 19 December 2007

    Discharge

    Senate Committee on the Judiciary discharged by Unanimous Consent.

    Source: Discharge

  19. 19 December 2007

    Committee

    Senate Committee on the Judiciary discharged by Unanimous Consent.

    Source: Committee

  20. 4 January 2008

    Floor

    Presented to President.

    Source: Floor

  21. 4 January 2008

    President

    Presented to President.

    Source: President

  22. 8 January 2008

    Became law

    Became Public Law No: 110-180.

    Source: President

  23. 8 January 2008

    Became law

    Signed by President.

    Source: BecameLaw

  24. 8 January 2008

    President

    Signed by President.

    Source: President

Votes

No vote records are attached yet.

Versions

Documents

16 official files

Enrolled Bill (text)

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  • Enrolled Bill (text)

    Enrolled Bill · EN

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  • Enrolled Bill (PDF)

    Enrolled Bill · EN

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  • Public Law (text)

    Public Law · EN · 8 January 2008

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  • Public Law (PDF)

    Public Law · EN · 8 January 2008

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  • Public Law

    summary · EN · 8 January 2008

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  • Engrossed Amendment Senate (text)

    Engrossed Amendment Senate · EN · 20 December 2007

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  • Engrossed Amendment Senate (PDF)

    Engrossed Amendment Senate · EN · 20 December 2007

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  • Passed Senate amended

    summary · EN · 19 December 2007

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  • Referred in Senate (text)

    Referred in Senate · EN · 14 June 2007

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  • Referred in Senate (PDF)

    Referred in Senate · EN · 14 June 2007

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  • Engrossed in House (text)

    Engrossed in House · EN · 13 June 2007

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  • Engrossed in House (PDF)

    Engrossed in House · EN · 13 June 2007

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  • Passed House without amendment

    summary · EN · 13 June 2007

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  • Introduced in House (text)

    Introduced in House · EN · 11 June 2007

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  • Introduced in House (PDF)

    Introduced in House · EN · 11 June 2007

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  • Introduced in House

    summary · EN · 11 June 2007

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