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United States · Law · HR

H.R. 3562 (101st)

Nutrition Labeling and Education Act of 1990

enactedUnited States· United States Congress· EN

Introduced

31 October 1989

Last action

8 November 1990 · President

Status

Became Public Law No: 101-535.

Sponsors

Rep. Waxman, Henry A. [D-CA-33], Rep. Madigan, Edward R. [R-IL-15], Rep. Moakley, John Joseph [D-MA-9], Rep. Cooper, Jim [D-TN-5], Rep. Scheuer, James H. [D-NY-8], Rep. Walgren, Doug [D-PA-18], Rep. Sikorski, Gerry E. [D-MN-6], Rep. Sharp, Philip R. [D-IN-2], Rep. Levine, Mel [D-CA-27], Rep. Smith, Neal Edward [D-IA-4], Del. Faleomavaega, Eni F. H. [D-AS-At Large], Rep. Pallone, Frank [D-NJ-6], Rep. Pease, Donald J. [D-OH-13], Rep. Studds, Gerry E. [D-MA-10], Rep. Stark, Fortney Pete [D-CA-13], Sen. Boxer, Barbara [D-CA], Rep. Solarz, Stephen J. [D-NY-13], Rep. Wheat, Alan [D-MO-5], Rep. Pelosi, Nancy [D-CA-11], Rep. Smith, Peter [R-VT-At Large], Rep. Bates, Jim [D-CA-44], Rep. Collins, Cardiss [D-IL-7], Rep. Unsoeld, Jolene [D-WA-3], Rep. Gejdenson, Sam [D-CT-2], Sen. Markey, Edward J. [D-MA]

Subjects

Agriculture, Education

Source updated

5 February 2024

Agriculture · Education

Summary

Nutrition Labeling and Education Act of 1989 - Amends the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FDCA) to deem a food misbranded unless its label states: (1) the serving size or other unit of measure customarily used; (2) the number of servings or other units per container; (3) the number of calories per serving and derived from total fat and saturated fat; and (4) the amount of total fat, saturated fat, unsaturated fat, cholesterol, sodium, total carbohydrates, complex carbohydrates, sugars, total protein, and dietary fiber per serving or other unit. Authorizes the Secretary of Health and Human Services, if there is a significant scientific basis, to: (1) require additional nutrients to be included in the labeling; or (2) exempt nutrients from the labeling requirement. Requires, for raw agricultural commodities or raw fish or shellfish, that the nutritional information be provided in a single location in the areas in which such items are offered for sale. Directs the Secretary to exempt types of such items which are infrequently consumed. Exempts from the labeling requirements food: (1) sold for immediate consumption in restaurants, or sold to restaurants for sale or use in restaurants; (2) processed and prepared in a retail establishment and not for immediate consumption in the establishment; (3) including certain infant formulas; (4) which is a medical food; (5) which is customarily processed, labeled, or repacked in substantial quantities at establishments other than those where it was originally processed or packed; (6) in packages so small that the information would be illegible; (7) which contains insignificant amounts of all the nutrients and does not make any claim with respect to the nutritional value of the food; and (8) sold by certain small businesses. Requires certain vitamins and minerals to include nutrient information in their labeling as appropriate and as specified by the Secretary. Directs the Secretary to undertake to contract with the National Academy of Sciences (NAS) to prepare a report making recommendations regarding the manner of the labeling. Directs the Secretary to determine whether any of the nutrients required to be placed on labels before enactment of this Act shall be required under provisions of this Act. Directs the Secretary to carry out consumer education regarding nutrition labeling. Sets forth the circumstances under which nutrition and health claims may and may not be made for foods. Allows proceedings for the enforcement, or to restrain violations, of the amendments made by this Act to be brought in the name of a State in which the food that is the subject of the proceedings is located (in addition to the existing authorization to bring such actions to enforce the FDCA in the name of the United States). Declares that a food which makes a claim which characterizes the relationship of its constituents to a disease or a condition in accordance with the requirements of this Act is not, solely because of such claim, a drug under specified provisions of FDCA. Prohibits a State or its subdivision from establishing or continuing in effect any: (1) nutrition labeling requirement that differs from the requirements of this Act; or (2) prohibition respecting any label health claim which differs from the requirements of this Act. Provides for exemption petitions by States if a State or local requirement would not unduly burden interstate commerce, and if other conditions are met.

This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.

Timeline

  1. 31 October 1989

    Committee

    For Previous Action See H.R.3028.

    Source: Committee

  2. 31 October 1989

    Introduced

    Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

    Source: IntroReferral

  3. 31 October 1989

    Introduced

    Introduced in House

    Source: IntroReferral

  4. 31 October 1989

    Introduced

    Introduced in House

    Source: IntroReferral

  5. 16 May 1990

    Committee

    Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.

    Source: Committee

  6. 16 May 1990

    Reported

    Ordered to be Reported (Amended).

    Source: Committee

  7. 13 June 1990

    Calendars

    Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 331.

    Source: Calendars

  8. 13 June 1990

    Reported

    Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Energy and Commerce. H. Rept. 101-538.

    Source: Committee

  9. 13 June 1990

    Reported

    Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Energy and Commerce. H. Rept. 101-538.

    Source: Committee

  10. 30 July 1990

    Floor

    DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate.

    Source: Floor

  11. 30 July 1990

    Passed

    On ordering a second Agreed to without objection.

    Source: Floor

  12. 30 July 1990

    Floor

    Considered under suspension of the rules.

    Source: Floor

  13. 30 July 1990

    Floor

    Mr. Madigan demanded a second on the motion to suspend the rules.

    Source: Floor

  14. 30 July 1990

    Passed

    Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

    Source: Floor

  15. 30 July 1990

    Passed

    On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote.

    Source: Floor

  16. 30 July 1990

    Passed

    Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote.

    Source: Floor

  17. 30 July 1990

    Floor

    Mr. Waxman moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.

    Source: Floor

  18. 2 August 1990

    Introduced

    Received in the Senate.

    Source: IntroReferral

  19. 4 August 1990

    Introduced

    Read twice. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 784.

    Source: Calendars

  20. 24 October 1990

    Floor

    Measure laid before Senate by unanimous consent.

    Source: Floor

  21. 24 October 1990

    Passed

    Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate with amendments by Voice Vote.

    Source: Floor

  22. 25 October 1990

    Floor

    Message on Senate action sent to the House.

    Source: Floor

  23. 26 October 1990

    Passed

    Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  24. 26 October 1990

    Passed

    On motion that the House agree to the Senate amendments Agreed to by voice vote.

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  25. 26 October 1990

    Passed

    Resolving differences -- House actions: On motion that the House agree to the Senate amendments Agreed to by voice vote.

    Source: NotUsed

  26. 26 October 1990

    Floor

    DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate.

    Source: Floor

  27. 26 October 1990

    ResolvingDifferences

    Mr. Madigan demanded a second on the motion to suspend the rules. Without objection a second was ordered.

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  28. 26 October 1990

    ResolvingDifferences

    Mr. Waxman moved that the House suspend the rules and agree to the Senate amendments.

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  29. 31 October 1990

    Floor

    Presented to President.

    Source: Floor

  30. 31 October 1990

    President

    Presented to President.

    Source: President

  31. 8 November 1990

    Became law

    Became Public Law No: 101-535.

    Source: President

  32. 8 November 1990

    Became law

    Signed by President.

    Source: BecameLaw

  33. 8 November 1990

    President

    Signed by President.

    Source: President

Votes

No vote records are attached yet.

Versions

Documents

11 official files

Reported in House (text)

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  • Reported in House (text)

    Reported in House · EN

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  • Placed on Calendar Senate (text)

    Placed on Calendar Senate · EN

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  • Introduced in House (text)

    Introduced in House · EN

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  • Enrolled Bill (text)

    Enrolled Bill · EN

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  • Engrossed in House (text)

    Engrossed in House · EN

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  • Engrossed Amendment Senate (text)

    Engrossed Amendment Senate · EN

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  • Public Law (PDF)

    Public Law · EN · 9 November 1990

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  • Passed Senate amended

    summary · EN · 24 October 1990

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  • Passed House amended

    summary · EN · 30 July 1990

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  • Reported to House with amendment(s)

    summary · EN · 13 June 1990

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  • Introduced in House

    summary · EN · 31 October 1989

    Open at official source

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