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United States · Law · S

S. 1462 (102nd)

Telephone Consumer Protection Act of 1991

enactedUnited States· United States Congress· EN

Introduced

11 July 1991

Last action

20 December 1991 · Became law

Status

Became Public Law No: 102-243.

Sponsors

Sen. Hollings, Ernest F. [D-SC], Sen. Inouye, Daniel K. [D-HI], Sen. Stevens, Ted [R-AK], Sen. Bentsen, Lloyd M. [D-TX], Sen. Simon, Paul [D-IL]

Subjects

Healthcare

Source updated

14 January 2025

Healthcare

Summary

Automated Telephone Consumer Protection Act - Amends the Communications Act of 1934 to prohibit any person within the United States from: (1) making a call using an automatic telephone dialing system (ATDS), telephone facsimile machine (FAX), or artificial or prerecorded voice (APV) to any emergency line of a hospital, medical physician or service office, health care facility, or fire protection or law enforcement agency, or to any telephone number assigned to paging or cellular telephone service; (2) initiating a call to any residence using an APV to deliver a message without the prior, express, written consent of the called party, unless the call is initiated by a public school or other governmental entity; (3) sending an unsolicited advertisement by a FAX; (4) initiating any communication using a FAX, making any telephone call using an ATDS, or using any FAX or ATDS to make a telephone solicitation in a manner that does not comply with the technical and procedural standards prescribed under this Act; or (5) using a computer or other electronic device to send an unsolicited advertisement via a FAX unless each transmitted page indicates the date and time it is sent, the business sending the advertisement, and the telephone number of the sending machine or business. Requires the Federal Communications Commission to: (1) revise the regulations setting technical and procedural standards for FAXs; and (2) prescribe technical and procedural standards with respect to systems used to transmit APV messages via telephone, including the requirement that any such system automatically release the called party's line within five seconds of the time the system receives notification that the called party has hung up.

This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.

Timeline

  1. 11 July 1991

    Introduced

    Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce.

    Source: IntroReferral

  2. 11 July 1991

    Introduced

    Introduced in Senate

    Source: IntroReferral

  3. 24 July 1991

    Committee

    Subcommittee on Communications. Hearings held. Hearings printed: S.Hrg. 102-960.

    Source: Committee

  4. 30 July 1991

    Reported

    Committee on Commerce. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.

    Source: Committee

  5. 8 October 1991

    Calendars

    Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 262.

    Source: Calendars

  6. 8 October 1991

    Reported

    Committee on Commerce. Reported to Senate by Senator Hollings with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. With written report No. 102-178.

    Source: Committee

  7. 8 October 1991

    Reported

    Committee on Commerce. Reported to Senate by Senator Hollings with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. With written report No. 102-178.

    Source: Committee

  8. 7 November 1991

    Floor

    Measure laid before Senate by unanimous consent.

    Source: Floor

  9. 7 November 1991

    Passed

    Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate with an amendment and an amendment to the Title by Voice Vote.

    Source: Floor

  10. 12 November 1991

    Floor

    Held at the desk.

    Source: Floor

  11. 12 November 1991

    Floor

    Received in the House.

    Source: Floor

  12. 12 November 1991

    Floor

    Message on Senate action sent to the House.

    Source: Floor

  13. 26 November 1991

    Floor

    Mr. Markey moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.

    Source: Floor

  14. 26 November 1991

    Floor

    Message on House action received in Senate and held at desk: House amendment to Senate bill.

    Source: Floor

  15. 26 November 1991

    Passed

    Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

    Source: Floor

  16. 26 November 1991

    Passed

    On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote.

    Source: Floor

  17. 26 November 1991

    Passed

    Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote.

    Source: Floor

  18. 26 November 1991

    Floor

    DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate.

    Source: Floor

  19. 26 November 1991

    Floor

    Considered under suspension of the rules.

    Source: Floor

  20. 27 November 1991

    Passed

    Senate agreed to the House amendment by Voice Vote.

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  21. 27 November 1991

    Passed

    Resolving differences -- Senate actions: Senate agreed to the House amendment by Voice Vote.

    Source: NotUsed

  22. 2 December 1991

    Floor

    Message on Senate action sent to the House.

    Source: Floor

  23. 6 December 1991

    Floor

    Measure Signed in Senate.

    Source: Floor

  24. 9 December 1991

    Floor

    Presented to President.

    Source: Floor

  25. 9 December 1991

    President

    Presented to President.

    Source: President

  26. 20 December 1991

    Became law

    Signed by President.

    Source: BecameLaw

  27. 20 December 1991

    President

    Signed by President.

    Source: President

  28. 20 December 1991

    Became law

    Became Public Law No: 102-243.

    Source: President

Votes

No vote records are attached yet.

Versions

Documents

8 official files

Reported to Senate (text)

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  • Reported to Senate (text)

    Reported to Senate · EN

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  • Introduced in Senate (text)

    Introduced in Senate · EN

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  • Engrossed in Senate (text)

    Engrossed in Senate · EN

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  • Enrolled Bill (text)

    Enrolled Bill · EN

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  • Engrossed Amendment House (text)

    Engrossed Amendment House · EN

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  • Public Law (PDF)

    Public Law · EN · 21 December 1991

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  • Passed House amended

    summary · EN · 26 November 1991

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  • Introduced in Senate

    summary · EN · 11 July 1991

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