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United States · Law · S

S. 754 (93rd)

Speedy Trial Act of 1974

openUnited States· United States Congress· EN

Introduced

5 February 1973

Last action

3 January 1975 · President

Status

Public law 93-619.

Sponsors

Sen. Ervin, Sam J., Jr. [D-NC], Sen. Bayh, Birch [D-IN], Sen. Beall, J. Glenn, Jr. [R-MD], Sen. Bennett, Wallace F. [R-UT], Sen. Bentsen, Lloyd M. [D-TX], Sen. Bible, Alan [D-NV], Sen. Brooke, Edward W. [R-MA], Sen. Burdick, Quentin N. [D-ND], Sen. Cannon, Howard W. [D-NV], Sen. Case, Clifford P. [R-NJ], Sen. Chiles, Lawton [D-FL], Sen. Church, Frank [D-ID], Sen. Cranston, Alan [D-CA], Sen. Eagleton, Thomas F. [D-MO], Sen. Fong, Hiram L. [R-HI], Sen. Gurney, Edward J. [R-FL], Sen. Hart, Philip A. [D-MI], Sen. Hatfield, Mark O. [R-OR], Sen. Hollings, Ernest F. [D-SC], Sen. Hughes, Harold E. [D-IA], Sen. Humphrey, Hubert H. [D-MN], Sen. Inouye, Daniel K. [D-HI], Sen. Jackson, Henry M. [D-WA], Sen. Javits, Jacob K. [R-NY], Sen. Kennedy, Edward M. [D-MA], Sen. Magnuson, Warren G. [D-WA], Sen. Mathias, Charles McC., Jr. [R-MD], Sen. McClellan, John L. [D-AR], Sen. McGee, Gale W. [D-WY], Sen. McGovern, George [D-SD], Sen. McIntyre, Thomas J. [D-NH], Sen. Mondale, Walter F. [D-MN], Sen. Moss, Frank E. [D-UT], Sen. Muskie, Edmund S. [D-ME], Sen. Nelson, Gaylord [D-WI], Sen. Packwood, Bob [R-OR], Sen. Pastore, John O. [D-RI], Sen. Pell, Claiborne [D-RI], Sen. Percy, Charles H. [R-IL], Sen. Randolph, Jennings [D-WV], Sen. Roth Jr., William V. [R-DE], Sen. Stevens, Ted [R-AK], Sen. Stevenson, Adlai E., III [D-IL], Sen. Talmadge, Herman E. [D-GA], Sen. Thurmond, Strom [R-SC], Sen. Tunney, John V. [D-CA], Sen. Williams, Harrison A., Jr. [D-NJ], Sen. Abourezk, James [D-SD]

Subjects

Discovery layer

Source updated

10 August 2026

Summary

Speedy Trial Act - Title I: Speedy Trials - Provides in any case involving a criminal defendant for the commencement of trial within 60 days from the date the defendant is arrested, served charged with an offense the appropriate judicial officer shall set a day certain for trial. with a summons, indicted or has an information filed against him. States that for the first 12 months after the date of enactment of this Act the time limit shall be 180 days and for the next 12 months such time limit shall be 120 days. Provides that certain pretrial motions, hearings or interlocutory appeals shall not be included in the 60 day computation. Permits the exclusion of periods of delay resulting from the defendant's absence, incompetence or an agreement with the prosecution. Provides that if a defendant is not brought to trial within the 60 day period, the information or indictment shall be dismissed on defendant's motion. Provides sanctions on either the counsel for the defendant or the government if they knowingly engage in dilatory practices. Provides that the Act is to become effective one year after its enactment. Directs in the interim that every judicial district adopt a plan to insure a speedy trial. Authorizes necessary appropriations to carry out the provisions of this title. Title II: Pretrial Services Agencies - Authorizes the Director of the Administrative Office of the United States Courts to establish in the 10 judicial districts a pretrial services agency authorized to maintain effective supervision and control over, and to provide supportive services to, defendants released under 18 U.S.C. chapter 207. Vests the powers of each pretrial services agency in a Board of Trustees appointed by the chief judge of that judicial district. Specifies the functions and powers of such pretrial services agencies and provides that the Director of the Administrative Office of the United States Courts shall annually report to Congress on the accomplishments of the pretrial services agencies.

This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.

Timeline

  1. 5 February 1973

    Introduced

    Referred to Senate Committee on Judiciary.

    Source: IntroReferral

  2. 5 February 1973

    Introduced

    Introduced in Senate

    Source: IntroReferral

  3. 18 July 1974

    Reported

    Reported to Senate from the Committee on the Judiciary with amendment, S. Rept. 93-1021.

    Source: Committee

  4. 18 July 1974

    Reported

    Reported to Senate from the Committee on the Judiciary with amendment, S. Rept. 93-1021.

    Source: Committee

  5. 23 July 1974

    Passed

    Measure passed Senate, amended.

    Source: Floor

  6. 23 July 1974

    Passed

    Passed/agreed to in Senate: Measure passed Senate, amended.

    Source: Floor

  7. 29 July 1974

    Introduced

    Referred to House Committee on the Judiciary.

    Source: IntroReferral

  8. 20 December 1974

    Passed

    Senate agreed to House amendments.

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  9. 20 December 1974

    Passed

    Resolving differences -- Senate actions: Senate agreed to House amendments.

    Source: NotUsed

  10. 20 December 1974

    Passed

    Measure passed House, amended, in lieu of H. R. 17409.

    Source: Floor

  11. 20 December 1974

    Passed

    Passed/agreed to in House: Measure passed House, amended, in lieu of H. R. 17409.

    Source: Floor

  12. 24 December 1974

    Floor

    Measure presented to President.

    Source: Floor

  13. 24 December 1974

    President

    Measure presented to President.

    Source: President

  14. 3 January 1975

    President

    Public law 93-619.

    Source: President

  15. 3 January 1975

    Became law

    Signed by President.

    Source: BecameLaw

  16. 3 January 1975

    President

    Signed by President.

    Source: President

Votes

No vote records are attached yet.

Versions

No version snapshots stored. Document URLs remain at the source.

Documents

3 official files

Public Law (PDF)

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  • Public Law (PDF)

    Public Law · EN · 4 January 1975

    ViewDownloadOpen at official source

  • Public Law

    summary · EN · 3 January 1975

    Open at official source

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  • Introduced in Senate

    summary · EN · 5 February 1973

    Open at official source

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Sponsors

Showing 48 of 52 sponsors and actors.

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