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United States · Law · S

S. 974 (99th)

Protection and Advocacy for Mentally Ill Individuals Act of 1986

enactedUnited States· United States Congress· EN

Introduced

23 April 1985

Last action

23 May 1986 · President

Status

Became Public Law No: 99-319.

Sponsors

Sen. Weicker, Lowell P., Jr. [R-CT], Sen. Stafford, Robert T. [R-VT], Sen. Kennedy, Edward M. [D-MA], Sen. Dodd, Christopher J. [D-CT], Sen. Riegle, Donald W., Jr. [D-MI], Sen. Sarbanes, Paul S. [D-MD], Sen. Metzenbaum, Howard M. [D-OH], Sen. Kerry, John F. [D-MA], Sen. Inouye, Daniel K. [D-HI], Sen. Andrews, Mark [R-ND], Sen. Simon, Paul [D-IL], Sen. Heinz, John [R-PA], Sen. Levin, Carl [D-MI], Sen. Sasser, Jim [D-TN], Sen. Matsunaga, Spark M. [D-HI], Sen. Abdnor, James [R-SD], Sen. Pell, Claiborne [D-RI], Sen. Domenici, Pete V. [R-NM], Sen. Mathias, Charles McC., Jr. [R-MD], Sen. Grassley, Chuck [R-IA], Sen. Dole, Robert J. [R-KS], Sen. Hatch, Orrin G. [R-UT], Sen. Chafee, John H. [R-RI], Sen. Bingaman, Jeff [D-NM], Sen. Cranston, Alan [D-CA], Sen. Hawkins, Paula [R-FL], Sen. Rockefeller, John D., IV [D-WV]

Subjects

Healthcare

Source updated

3 June 2026

Healthcare

Summary

Protection and Advocacy for Mentally Ill Persons Act of 1985 - Expresses the sense of the Congress that each State should review and revise its law to ensure that mental health patients receive the protection and services they require. Declares that States should consider the recommendations of the President's Commission on Mental Health in making such revisions. Sets forth a bill of rights for mental health patients which includes the right to: (1) appropriate treatment; (2) an individualized treatment plan; (3) freedom from restraint or seclusion; (4) confidentiality of and access to records; and (5) privacy. Declares that a patient's attorney or legal representative shall have access to: (1) the patient; (2) the facility; and (3) subject to the patient's written authorization, the records. Permits States to apply for an allotment to establish a system to protect the rights of the mentally ill. Requires such a system to include the establishment of an advisory board to advocate the rights of the mentally ill. Directs the Secretary of Health and Human Services to prescribe a formula for making such allotments. Directs the Secretary to report on the activities, accomplishments, and expenditures of such systems. Authorizes appropriations for FY 1986 and 1987. Repeals title V (Mental Health Rights and Advocacy) of the Mental Health Systems Act.

This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.

Timeline

  1. 23 April 1985

    Introduced

    Read twice and referred to the Committee on Labor and Human Resources.

    Source: IntroReferral

  2. 23 April 1985

    Introduced

    Introduced in Senate

    Source: IntroReferral

  3. 26 April 1985

    Referred

    Referred to Subcommittee on Handicapped (Labor and Human Res.).

    Source: Committee

  4. 6 June 1985

    Committee

    Subcommittee on Handicapped (Labor and Human Res.). Approved for full committee consideration with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.

    Source: Committee

  5. 10 July 1985

    Reported

    Committee on Labor and Human Resources. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.

    Source: Committee

  6. 25 July 1985

    Calendars

    Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 244.

    Source: Calendars

  7. 25 July 1985

    Reported

    Committee on Labor and Human Resources. Reported to Senate by Senator Hatch with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. With written report No. 99-109. Additional views filed.

    Source: Committee

  8. 25 July 1985

    Reported

    Committee on Labor and Human Resources. Reported to Senate by Senator Hatch with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. With written report No. 99-109. Additional views filed.

    Source: Committee

  9. 31 July 1985

    Passed

    Passed Senate with an amendment by Voice Vote.

    Source: Floor

  10. 31 July 1985

    Passed

    Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate with an amendment by Voice Vote.

    Source: Floor

  11. 1 August 1985

    Referred

    Referred to Subcommittee on Health and the Environment.

    Source: Committee

  12. 1 August 1985

    Introduced

    Referred to House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

    Source: IntroReferral

  13. 30 January 1986

    Floor

    House Incorporated H.R.4055 in This Measure as an Amendment.

    Source: Floor

  14. 30 January 1986

    Passed

    Passed House (Amended) by Voice Vote.

    Source: Floor

  15. 30 January 1986

    Passed

    Passed/agreed to in House: Passed House (Amended) by Voice Vote.

    Source: Floor

  16. 30 January 1986

    Floor

    Called up by House by Rule.

    Source: Floor

  17. 4 February 1986

    Floor

    Message on House action received in Senate.

    Source: Floor

  18. 5 February 1986

    Passed

    Senate disagreed to House amendments, requested a conference and appointed conferees. Hatch; Weicker; Stafford; Kennedy; Kerry.

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  19. 6 February 1986

    Passed

    House Agreed to Request for Conference and Speaker Appointed Conferees: Dingell, Waxman, Scheuer, Lent, Madigan.

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  20. 6 February 1986

    ResolvingDifferences

    House Insisted on its Amendments by Unanimous Consent.

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  21. 6 February 1986

    NotUsed

    Resolving differences -- House actions: House Insisted on its Amendments by Unanimous Consent.

    Source: NotUsed

  22. 2 May 1986

    Passed

    Conferees agreed to file conference report.

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  23. 2 May 1986

    Passed

    Conference committee actions: Conferees agreed to file conference report.

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  24. 5 May 1986

    ResolvingDifferences

    Conference Report 99-576 Filed in House.

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  25. 5 May 1986

    ResolvingDifferences

    Conference report filed: Conference Report 99-576 Filed in House.

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  26. 13 May 1986

    ResolvingDifferences

    Conference papers, Senate report and managers' statement and message on House action held at the desk.

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  27. 13 May 1986

    Vote

    House Agreed to Conference Report by Yea-Nay Vote: 383 - 21 (Record Vote No: 121).

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  28. 13 May 1986

    Vote

    Conference report agreed to in House: House Agreed to Conference Report by Yea-Nay Vote: 383 - 21 (Record Vote No: 121).

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  29. 14 May 1986

    Passed

    Senate agreed to conference report by Voice Vote.

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  30. 14 May 1986

    Passed

    Conference report agreed to in Senate: Senate agreed to conference report by Voice Vote.

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  31. 15 May 1986

    Floor

    Presented to President.

    Source: Floor

  32. 15 May 1986

    President

    Presented to President.

    Source: President

  33. 15 May 1986

    Floor

    Measure Signed in Senate.

    Source: Floor

  34. 23 May 1986

    Became law

    Became Public Law No: 99-319.

    Source: President

  35. 23 May 1986

    Became law

    Signed by President.

    Source: BecameLaw

  36. 23 May 1986

    President

    Signed by President.

    Source: President

Votes

No vote records are attached yet.

Versions

No version snapshots stored. Document URLs remain at the source.

Documents

6 official files

Public Law (PDF)

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Leesvertaling

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  • Public Law (PDF)

    Public Law · EN · 24 May 1986

    ViewDownloadOpen at official source

  • Conference report filed in House

    summary · EN · 5 May 1986

    Open at official source

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  • Passed House amended

    summary · EN · 30 January 1986

    Open at official source

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  • Passed Senate amended

    summary · EN · 31 July 1985

    Open at official source

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  • Reported to Senate with amendment(s)

    summary · EN · 25 July 1985

    Open at official source

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  • Introduced in Senate

    summary · EN · 23 April 1985

    Open at official source

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