934
Karistusseadustiku, kriminaalmenetluse seadustiku ja väärteomenetluse seadustiku muutmise seadus
Introduced
1 June 2026
Last action
1 June 2026 · I_LUGEMINE_LOPETATUD
Status
I_LUGEMINE_LOPETATUD
Sponsors
Vabariigi Valitsus, Madis Timpson
Subjects
Discovery layer
Source updated
1 June 2026
Summary
Seadusemuudatusega viiakse karistusseadustiku keskkonnavastaste süütegude peatükk ja ioniseeriva kiirgusega seotud süütegude jagu vastavusse Euroopa Liidu (edaspidi ka EL) keskkonnakuritegude direktiivi täiendatud ja ajakohastatud versiooniga - Euroopa Parlamendi ja nõukogu direktiiv (EL) 2024/1203 11. aprill 2024, mis käsitleb keskkonna kaitsmist kriminaalõiguse kaudu ning millega asendatakse direktiivid 2008/99/EÜ ja 2009/123/EÜ (ELT L 2024/1203, 30.04.2024, lk 1–28). Eelnõu eesmärgiks on tagada karistusõigusliku sekkumise abil keskkonna, sealhulgas loodusvarade, loomastiku ja taimestiku kõrgetasemeline kaitse ja keskkonna kvaliteedi parandamine. Keskkonnavastase kuritegevuse spekter, levik ja „tulusus“ on aastate jooksul suurenenud ning see on tinginud vajaduse uue ja ajakohastatud direktiivi järele. 2024. a direktiiv näeb ette selliste keskkonnaalaste kuritegude täiendatud ja täpsustatud nimekirja. Uuena loetelus on näiteks looduslikku tasakaalu ohustavate võõrliikide kasutamisnõuete rikkumine, nende levitamine või kasvatamine, kui sellega ohustatakse oluliselt kohalikke liike või kahjustatakse muul moel oluliselt ökosüsteemi tasakaalu. Samuti on uus säte fluoritud kasvuhoonegaaside ebaseaduslik käitlemine, nt külmainete ebaseaduslik import, mis toob kaasa olulise keskkonnakahju või selle ohu. 2008. a direktiivist ja muudest ELi keskkonnaalastest õigusaktidest tulenevalt on Eesti kehtiv karistusõigus osaliselt juba 2024. a direktiiviga kooskõlas. Käesoleva eelnõuga nähakse ette vajalikud seadusetäiendused ja -muudatused, et viia kehtiv õigus ka ülejäänud ulatuses 2024. a direktiiviga kooskõlla.
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Timeline
1 June 2026
I_LUGEMINE_LOPETATUD
Source: SE
Votes
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Versions
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Documents
18 official files
Seletuskirja lisa 3 (kooskõlastustabel)
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Seletuskirja lisa 3 (kooskõlastustabel)
docx · ET · 14 September 2026
Seletuskirja lisa 2 (direktiivi (EL) 2024/1260 vastavustabel)
docx · ET · 14 September 2026
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Seletuskirja lisa 1 (direktiivi (EL) 2024/1203 vastavustabel)
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Seletuskiri
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Eelnõu
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Seletuskirja lisa 3 (kooskõlastustabel) pdf
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Seletuskirja lisa 2 (direktiivi (EL) 2024/1260 vastavustabel) pdf
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Seletuskirja lisa 1 (direktiivi (EL) 2024/1203 vastavustabel) pdf
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Eelnõu docx
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Kaaskiri
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asice · ET · 1 June 2026
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EIS teade
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Sponsors
- Vabariigi Valitsus · Vabariigi Valitsus · Initiator
- Madis Timpson · plenary-member
Related records
No cross-record relationships stored yet.
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.riigikogu.ee/tegevus/eelnoud/e1ba5b73-894e-4b50-82b8-9ef8ec6ee1d8/
- Open data entity: https://api.riigikogu.ee/api/volumes/e1ba5b73-894e-4b50-82b8-9ef8ec6ee1d8
- estonia · e1ba5b73-894e-4b50-82b8-9ef8ec6ee1d8 · source updated 1 June 2026