986
Liiklusseaduse muutmise seadus
Introduced
14 September 2026
Last action
14 September 2026 · I_LUGEMINE_LOPETATUD
Status
I_LUGEMINE_LOPETATUD
Sponsors
Vabariigi Valitsus, Mario Kadastik
Subjects
Discovery layer
Source updated
14 September 2026
Summary
Seaduse muutmise eesmärk on parandada alaealiste liiklejate liiklusohutust kergliikurite ja sarnaste elektrisõidukite kasutamisel. Eelnõu koostamise ajendiks on asjaolu, et nende sõidukitega juhtuvatesse õnnetustesse satub märkimisväärselt palju alaealisi. Probleemiks on riskirühma, sh alaealiste ligipääs sõidukitele, mh rendi- ja üürisõidukite kättesaadavus ning liiklejate teadmiste ja oskuste puudulikkus. Kuigi rendi- ja üüriteenuse osutajad on üldjuhul kehtestanud vanusepiiranguks 18 eluaastat, puudub kontroll selle järgimise üle. Näiteks saavad alaealised teenust kasutada teiste kontode kaudu. Ka naaberriikide, näiteks Läti kogemus on näidanud, et kontrollimatu ligipääs rendi- ja üürisõidukitele, näiteks pisimopeedidele, on oluliseks riskiks traagiliste tagajärgede tekkimisel. Eelnõuga pannakse rendi- ja üüriteenuse osutajatele kohustus kontrollida teenuskasutaja isikusamasust ja vanust ning juhtimisõiguse olemasolu. Samuti nähakse ette vastutus kergliikuri ja pisimopeedi omanikule või valdajale, kes lubab sõidukit juhtima isiku, kellel puudub juhtimisõigus või kes ei vasta kehtestatud vanuse alammäärale. Teiseks laiendatakse 10–15-aastastele kergliikurijuhtidele juhtimisõiguse omamise kohustus kõigil teedel sõitmisele. Seni kehtis kergliikurijuhile jalgratta juhtimisõiguse nõue ainult sõiduteel sõitmiseks, edaspidi kehtib see nõue ka kergliiklusteel ja kõnniteel sõitmise korral. Pisimopeedidega sõitjatele on juba kehtivas seaduses kehtestatud vanuse alammääraks 14 aastat ning 14- ja 15-aastasele pisimopeedijuhile on kehtestatud jalgratta juhtimisõiguse nõue. Uuendusena sätestatakse, et kui isikul ei ole jalgratta juhtimisõigust, aga tal on olemas AM kategooria ehk mopeedi juhtimisõigus, siis lubatakse kergliikurit ja pisimopeedi juhtida ka mopeedi juhtimisõigusega. Kehtivas seaduses seda sätestatud ei ole, samas on võimalik mopeedi juhtimisõigust anda 14-aastasele noorele.
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Timeline
14 September 2026
I_LUGEMINE_LOPETATUD
Source: SE
Votes
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Versions
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Documents
15 official files
Seletuskirja lisa 2 (kooskõlastustabel)
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Seletuskirja lisa 2 (kooskõlastustabel)
docx · ET · 29 September 2026
Seletuskirja lisa 1 (rakendusakti kavand)
docx · ET · 29 September 2026
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Seletuskiri
docx · ET · 29 September 2026
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Eelnõu
docx · ET · 29 September 2026
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Seletuskirja lisa 2 (kooskõlastustabel) pdf
pdf · ET · 14 September 2026
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Seletuskirja lisa 2 (kooskõlastustabel) docx
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Seletuskirja lisa 1 (rakendusakti kavand) pdf
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Seletuskirja lisa 1 (rakendusakti kavand) docx
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Seletuskiri pdf
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Seletuskiri docx
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Eelnõu pdf
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Eelnõu docx
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Kaaskiri
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Algtekstid asice
asice · ET · 14 September 2026
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EIS teade
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Sponsors
- Vabariigi Valitsus · Vabariigi Valitsus · Initiator
- Mario Kadastik · plenary-member
Related records
No cross-record relationships stored yet.
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.riigikogu.ee/tegevus/eelnoud/4a42daf0-c926-496a-9e88-7554eb6da46f/
- Open data entity: https://api.riigikogu.ee/api/volumes/4a42daf0-c926-496a-9e88-7554eb6da46f
- estonia · 4a42daf0-c926-496a-9e88-7554eb6da46f · source updated 14 September 2026