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Estonia · Law · SE

793

Kaubamärgiseaduse, tööstusomandi õiguskorralduse aluste seaduse ja teiste seaduste muutmise seadus

avaldatud riigiteatajasEstonia· Riigikogu· ET

Introduced

14 January 2019

Last action

20 February 2019 · Accepted

Status

AVALDATUD_RIIGITEATAJAS

Sponsors

Tarmo Kruusimäe, Vabariigi Valitsus

Subjects

Discovery layer

Source updated

20 February 2019

Summary

Eelnõuga võetakse üle EL-i liikmesriikides kaubamärgiõigust ühtlustav vastav direktiiv. Kehtivas õiguses kaotatakse nõue, et kaubamärgina kaitstav tähis peab olema graafiliselt kujutatav. Kaubamärk on tähis, mille abil on võimalik eristada ühe ettevõtja kaupu või teenuseid teiste ettevõtjate sarnastest kaupadest või teenustest. Eelnõu lihtsustab mittetraditsiooniliste kaubamärkide, nt heli-, multimeedia- ja hologramm-märkide kaitsmist, kuna neid on edaspidi võimalik patendiametile esitada ka heli- või videofailina. Kehtiva õiguse kohaselt aga peab iga kaubamärki olema võimalik kujutada graafiliselt. Kehtiva õiguse järgi kontrollib kaubamärgi registreerimise käigus Patendiamet, et ei esineks kaubamärgi registreerimist takistavaid absoluutseid (nt tähisel puudub eristusvõime või see on üksnes kirjeldav) või suhtelisi (nt varasema äravahetamiseni sarnase kaubamärgi olemasolu) keeldumisaluseid. Eelnõu järgi patendiamet edaspidi enam suhtelisi keeldumisaluseid ei kontrolli. Direktiivi nõuete täitmiseks viiakse apellatsioonikomisjon Justiitsministeeriumi juurest Patendiameti juurde. Kuna direktiiv nõuab, et komisjon asuks liikmesriigi tööstusomandi keskameti juures. Komisjon on sõltumatu organ, mis lahendab tööstusomandiga (kaubamärk, patent, tööstusdisainilahendus) seotud vaidlusi kohustusliku kohtueelse menetluse korras. Lisaks muudetakse apellatsioonikomisjoni ülesehitust. Senise kaheksaliikmelise komisjoni asemel nähakse ette kahest alalisest liikmest koosnev komisjon. Sarnaselt kehtiva süsteemiga lahendab komisjon ka edaspidi vaidlusi kolmeliikmelises koosseisus, kaasates vastava valdkonna eksperdina koosseisu täiendava liikme või liikmed. Eelnõu kohaselt laiendatakse ka komisjoni pädevust. Lisaks Patendiameti otsuste peale esitatud kaebustele ja kaubamärkide vaidlustamisavaldustele hakkab komisjon lahendama ka kaubamärgiomaniku ainuõiguse tühiseks või lõppenuks tunnistamise avaldusi ning teiste tööstusomandi esemete tühistamise avaldusi, mida praegu lahendavad maakohtud. Eelnõu kohaselt nähakse ette ka meetmed komisjoni menetluse kiiremaks ja tõhusamaks muutmiseks.

This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.

Timeline

  1. 14 January 2019

    AVALDATUD_RIIGITEATAJAS

    Source: SE

  2. 20 February 2019

    Accepted

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Documents

31 official files

Vabariigi Presidendi otsus bdoc

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  • Vabariigi Presidendi otsus bdoc

    bdoc · ET · 8 March 2019

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  • Vabariigi Presidendi otsus

    rtf · ET · 8 March 2019

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  • Lõpptekst asice

    asice · ET · 8 March 2019

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  • Vastuvõetud seadus bdoc

    bdoc · ET · 22 February 2019

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  • Kaaskiri Vabariigi Presidendile

    pdf · ET · 22 February 2019

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  • Vastuvõetud seadus parandusega

    pdf · ET · 22 February 2019

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    docx · ET · 21 February 2019

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  • Vastuvõetud seadus

    pdf · ET · 19 February 2019

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  • Eelnõu

    docx · ET · 18 February 2019

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  • Seletuskiri

    docx · ET · 11 February 2019

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  • Muudatusettepanekute loetelu

    rtf · ET · 11 February 2019

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  • Eelnõu

    docx · ET · 11 February 2019

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  • Seletuskirja lisa 3 (vastavustabel)

    docx · ET · 16 January 2019

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  • Seletuskirja lisa 2 (märkused ja ettepanekud)

    docx · ET · 16 January 2019

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  • Seletuskirja lisa 1 (rakendusakti kavand)

    docx · ET · 16 January 2019

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    docx · ET · 16 January 2019

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    docx · ET · 16 January 2019

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  • EIS teade

    txt · ET · 14 January 2019

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  • Seletuskirja lisa 3 (vastavustabel) pdf

    pdf · ET · 14 January 2019

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    docx · ET · 14 January 2019

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  • Seletuskirja lisa 2 (märkused ja ettepanekud) pdf

    pdf · ET · 14 January 2019

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  • Seletuskirja lisa 2 (märkused ja ettepanekud) docx

    docx · ET · 14 January 2019

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  • Seletuskirja lisa 1 (rakendusakti kavand) pdf

    pdf · ET · 14 January 2019

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    docx · ET · 14 January 2019

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  • Seletuskiri pdf

    pdf · ET · 14 January 2019

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    docx · ET · 14 January 2019

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  • Kaaskiri

    pdf · ET · 14 January 2019

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  • Eelnõu pdf

    pdf · ET · 14 January 2019

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  • Eelnõu docx

    docx · ET · 14 January 2019

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  • Algtekstid bdoc

    bdoc · ET · 14 January 2019

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