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Estonia · Resolution · OE

710

Riigikogu decision "Extending the deadline for the use of the Defense Forces in fulfilling the international obligations of the Estonian state in the UN peacekeeping operation in Lebanon"

avaldatud riigiteatajasEstonia· Riigikogu· ET

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8 September 2025

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AVALDATUD_RIIGITEATAJAS

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5 November 2025

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Summary

In 2026, the bill allows for the contribution of up to three defense personnel to the United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) peacekeeping operation. UNIFIL was created by UN Security Council resolutions to ensure the withdrawal of Israeli forces from southern Lebanon, to restore international peace and security, and to help the Lebanese government restore state authority in the area. The main tasks of the operation are to monitor the situation, to contribute to the prevention of hostilities and the provision of international peace and security, and to support the Lebanese government in consolidating state power in the southern part of the country. UNIFIL's area of ​​operations is located in the area between the Litan River and the Blue Line, the border line between Lebanon and Israel approved by the United Nations on June 7, 2000. UNIFIL has over 10,300 peacekeepers from 47 countries. The operation's mandate is renewed annually. Security Council UNIFIL's current mandate runs until August 31, 2025, according to the resolution. Most likely, the mandate will be extended this year as well. As a member of the UN, Estonia contributes to ensuring security in crisis areas. Estonia, as a country contributing to collective security, closely monitors what is happening in the Middle East and the security policy impact of the events there on stability in the Middle East and elsewhere in the world. Participation in UN operations is has been important for Estonia and demonstrates Estonia's contribution to the activities of the UN in securing peace. In 2026, Estonia plans to continue contributing with one defense soldier, whose task is to analyze observation results, prepare meetings between Israel, Hezbollah, and the Lebanese authorities, and increase situational awareness.

Machine translation from Estonian. The official text remains authoritative.

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