Question 11360 — housing

Summary

Ms. Michèle de Vaucouleurs draws the attention of the Minister of Territorial Cohesion to integration through housing, particularly for Roma populations. In 2017, according to the Human Rights League, 11,309 people from the Roma community or designated as such were subject to evictions from 130 living spaces, shanty towns and squats, the majority of whom were forced to leave the premises by the authorities. Half of the evictions were carried out without being accompanied by rehousing measures: in fact, accommodation proposals were made in 64 cases out of a total of 130 operations. The consequence of such a policy most often results in these people being put on the street, who will quickly rebuild an illegal camp elsewhere and will be expelled again. The children concerned thus see their schooling disrupted by changes of school and cuts in their educational path, thus slowing down their integration into French society. Only sustainable integration makes it possible to avoid the construction of illegal camps where living and hygienic conditions are sometimes very insufficient and which are often the subject of complaints from their neighbors. Initiatives have been taken almost everywhere in France to work in this direction. This is particularly the case for integration sites or villages: residents are housed in caravans in good condition, educational support and access to employment are offered, as well as access to housing. She therefore asks him what policy of integration and access to housing he intends to put in place for these fragile populations and whether the initiatives carried out such as the integration sites or villages will be brought to fruition. generalize.

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