Question 11605 — health

Summary

Mr. Arthur Delaporte draws the attention of the Minister of Health, Families, Autonomy and People with Disabilities to two major obstacles to controlling the HIV epidemic. In 2024, 181,000 people are living with HIV and the incidence remains stable at around 5,000 new diagnoses per year. Nearly 9,200 people are unaware of their HIV status, responsible for 50 to 60% of new infections, while 8,000 to 12,000 people are believed to be in a situation of therapeutic breakdown. The High Authority for Health recommends, in areas with high prevalence, a systematic screening strategy with an opt-out option, particularly in emergencies and in PASS, but the current legal framework remains insufficiently clear to allow its territorialized implementation. Furthermore, no precise inventory of people experiencing a therapeutic breakdown has yet been carried out, so that mobilizing the CNAM bases would provide an essential assessment to adapt care pathways. He therefore asks her what measures she intends to take, on the one hand, to legally secure the implementation of “opt-out” screening in the territories concerned and, on the other hand, to commission the CNAM so that it establishes an updated census of people in a therapeutic break and proposes the terms of their return to care. He would like to know the timetable planned for these actions essential to achieving national and international objectives in the fight against HIV.

Machine translation from French. The official text remains authoritative.

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