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12956

Question 12956 — professional training and apprenticeship

answeredFrance· National Assembly· FR

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17 February 2026

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28 July 2026

Summary

Mr. Christophe Proença draws the attention of the Minister of Labor and Solidarity to the particularly worrying situation of the AFPA, a public establishment and historic operator of the public employment service mentioned in Article L. 5311-1 of the Labor Code. The AFPA carries out essential national missions of reception, orientation, training engineering, qualification and integration of the public, in particular job seekers and people undergoing retraining. In 2024, it trained 93,000 people, including 50,000 job seekers, with an exam success rate of 81.8% and an access to employment rate within six months of 72.5%, which attests to the effectiveness of its model. However, in a professional training system largely based on competition through calls for tender, the AFPA finds itself weakened. The financing proposed does not allow always cover the real costs of qualifying technical training requiring professional platforms, heavy equipment and specific educational engineering. This logic sometimes favors training at low structural cost, to the detriment of diploma courses meeting the sustainable needs of sectors in tension. Furthermore, the reduction in funding dedicated to accommodation and catering highlights difficulty for trainees whose remuneration can be limited to 769 euros per month, compromising effective access to training for the most precarious groups. In a context of increased professional retraining and rapid changes in professions, he asks what measures the Government intends to take to secure the AFPA's economic model, fully recognize its public service mission and guarantee the financing of qualifying technical training as well as the social support essential to the success of the courses.

Machine translation from French. The official text remains authoritative.

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