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17909

Question 17909 — social security

openFrance· National Assembly· FR

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1 September 2026

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1 September 2026

Summary

Mr. Hadrien Clouet draws the attention of the Minister of Labor and Solidarity to the alarming situation of nearly 2,000 employees, mainly in construction and catering, victims of social security contribution fraud. The press revealed the detention of three people on Thursday August 13, 2026, suspected of having led a vast fraud at Urssaf, with the aim of embezzling the social security contributions of nearly 2,000 employees. To do this, the fraudsters set up 22 fake temp agencies and offered SME bosses the chance to hire their employees in their place in order to reduce their social security contributions. By issuing false pay slips, fraudsters duped employees who thought they were registered and working legally. Although they received their net pay, the shell companies did not pay any social contributions to Urssaf. In Oise, 500 companies would have been affected by this system. According to the lawyer of one of the defendants, this system was presented to companies by the fraudsters as “tax optimization”. The sum of unpaid social security contributions represents a loss of at least 17 million euros, allowing the leader of the maneuver to live in luxury, surrounded by hundreds of thousands of euros in cash and luxury cars. The fraud has been detected when one of the employees went to the Oise CAF to discover, thanks to public officials, that he had never been declared by his employer. While it seems obvious that justice will shed light on the entire fraud system and convict the defendants and complicit company directors, several questions remain. So, he asks him if all the people cheated were informed by the state services of their situation and whether they will be able to be declared retrospectively and claim their rights to old age insurance, unemployment insurance and all contributory rights attached to social security.

Machine translation from French. The official text remains authoritative.

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