Question 20460 — water and sanitation

Summary

Mr. Éric Alauzet questions the Minister of State, Minister of Ecological and Inclusive Transition, on the obligation to bring Non-Collective Sanitation (ANC) into compliance within 12 months following the signing of the deed of a sale, inheritance or donation. Indeed, on the occasion of a real estate sale, the owner-seller is obliged to provide the buyer with a SPANC visit report, in other words the diagnosis sanitation. This diagnosis makes it possible to verify the proper operation and maintenance of the individual installation, it certifies the control of the conformity of the sanitation installation and it specifies the work to be carried out to eliminate the dangers to human health and the proven risks of environmental pollution. Unlike other diagnoses which are informative, the sanitation diagnosis can be binding. Indeed, in the event of non-compliance of the installation during the sale, the purchaser must carry out the work to bring it into conformity within 12 months after the deed of sale. However, there is a real difficulty in enforcing the work obligation after the sale. Also, he questions him about the solutions envisaged to overcome this difficulty, for example by the possibility of including in notarial files, a validated quote and block the sum of money equivalent to carrying out the compliance work in the event that it is not carried out.

Machine translation from French. The official text remains authoritative.

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