Question 21901 — town planning

Summary

Mr. Nicolas Démoulin draws the attention of the Minister of Culture to the need to reconcile the heritage enhancement of cities and the preservation of the well-being of residents. Since the mid-1990s, France has maintained its position as the world's leading tourist destination, with nearly 90 million foreign visitors in 2018. While we should be delighted by this affirmed interest in the country and the economic benefits that this phenomenon implies, it is also necessary to take into account certain consequences for the inhabitants of cities with high tourist potential. However, in many European cities, particularly those receiving UNESCO certification, the increase in tourism has also led to a sharp increase in housing costs (driven by the activities of rental platforms such as AirBnB), an increase in property prices. food and a relative desertification of city centers. For example, between 2012 and 2017, more than 20,000 homes disappeared from the Parisian rental market, even though it is a city in high tension from a real estate point of view. He would therefore like to know if regulatory mechanisms in this area exist and, if not, what tools could be put in place to balance the phenomenon.

Machine translation from French. The official text remains authoritative.

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