Question 25417 — employment and activity

Summary

Mr. François André draws the attention of the Minister of Labor to the extension and extension of the innovative experiment “zero long-term unemployed territory”. The territorial experimentation law aimed at reducing long-term unemployment, adopted on February 29, 2016, set up this experimental project in ten territories for a period of five years. This experiment makes it possible to support unemployed people in long-term volunteers, by creating local and sustainable jobs to carry out useful and non-competitive activities within employment-oriented companies (EBE). The principle consists of transforming so-called “passive” compensation expenditure into “active” expenditure in the form of job creation. Halfway through, the results are encouraging. Thus, in Pipriac and Saint-Ganton in Ille-et-Vilaine, this experiment is a success recognized by all stakeholders. Since the implementation of the experiment, 96 people have benefited from the experiment, some having since found another permanent contract or created their own activity. Between December 2016 and May 2019, the number of people registered with Pôle emploi who had not worked at all for 3 years was divided by three in the two municipalities concerned; the number of RSA beneficiaries decreased by 22% ; social assistance paid by the CCAS of Pipriac decreased by 37% between 2016 and 2018. Support towards work is a source of emancipation, financial autonomy and self-esteem for employees and their families. The municipalities concerned also benefit from favorable repercussions, in terms of image, creation of new services and strengthening of social cohesion. At the national level, the Committee's reports scientific evaluation as well as general inspections of finance and social affairs presented in November 2019 underline the positive human and financial impact of the project on the situation of people and the community, while proposing an extension and extension of the experiment. Its success legitimately leads other territories to want to join the process, in particular rural municipalities and priority districts of city policy. He would therefore like to know the Government's intentions to extend this experiment within the framework of a new law, in particular the timetable, modalities and scale of this second stage which is fully consistent with the strategy to combat poverty.

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