Question 33388 — nationality

Summary

Mr. Yves Hemedinger draws the attention of Mr. Keeper of the Seals, Minister of Justice, to the need to develop the legislative arsenal to fight against Islamic terrorism which has hit France so hard for several years and of which the tragic events of Friday October 16, 2020 in Conflans-Sainte-Honorine are only the latest example. Many measures are necessary to enforce the laws of the Republic, improve information and registration capacities, develop sanctions and adapt the rules for expulsions from the territory. Making a Republic also involves strong symbols: becoming French, wanting it and deserving it. It is therefore appropriate to reflect in particular on the rules which govern the conditions for acquiring French nationality based on the birth and residence in France of children born in France to parents foreigners. On March 1, 2019, Decree No. 2019-136 of February 27, 2019 relating to the conditions for acquiring French nationality due to the birth and residence in France of children born in Mayotte to foreign parents came into force. This provides in particular in the second paragraph of Article 1 that, for the acquisition of French nationality, at least one of the two parents must now provide proof of a residence permit. regular document under which he has been staying for at least three months in France on the date of the child's birth. The reasons for the Government's implementation of this 2019 decree are of a different nature than that raised in this question; nevertheless, the extension of this measure to the entire national territory could be a first transitional response to the expectations of the French. He therefore wishes to know in which conditions this decree could be modified so that its application now concerns the entire national territory.

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