United States · Bill · HJRES
H.J.Res. 56 (108th)
Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States relating to marriage.
Introduced
21 May 2003
Last action
13 May 2004 · Committee
Status
Subcommittee Hearings Held.
Sponsors
Rep. Musgrave, Marilyn N. [R-CO-4], Rep. Hall, Ralph M. [D-TX-4], Rep. McIntyre, Mike [D-NC-7], COLLIN PETERSON, Rep. Davis, Jo Ann [R-VA-1], Sen. Vitter, David [R-LA], Rep. Pitts, Joseph R. [R-PA-16], Rep. Bartlett, Roscoe G. [R-MD-6], Rep. Goode, Virgil H., Jr. [R-VA-5], Rep. Wilson, Joe [R-SC-2], Rep. Weldon, Dave [R-FL-15], Rep. Pence, Mike [R-IN-6], Rep. Istook, Ernest J., Jr. [R-OK-5], WALTER JONES, Rep. Ryun, Jim [R-KS-2], SAM JOHNSON, Sen. DeMint, Jim [R-SC], Rep. Akin, W. Todd [R-MO-2], Michael Burgess, Rep. Norwood, Charles W. [R-GA-10], Steve King, Sen. Isakson, Johnny [R-GA], Rep. Souder, Mark E. [R-IN-3], Rep. Kennedy, Mark R. [R-MN-6], Rep. Miller, Jeff [R-FL-1], Rep. Lewis, Ron [R-KY-2], Rep. Hayes, Robin [R-NC-8], Rep. Barrett, J. Gresham [R-SC-3], Rep. Burns, Max [R-GA-12], Rep. Collins, Mac [R-GA-8], Mike Rogers, Rep. Wamp, Zach [R-TN-3], Rep. Stenholm, Charles W. [D-TX-17], Rep. Hoekstra, Peter [R-MI-2], KEVIN BRADY, Rep. Whitfield, Ed [R-KY-1], Rep. Hunter, Duncan [R-CA-45], Rep. Doolittle, John T. [R-CA-4], Rep. Brown, Henry E., Jr. [R-SC-1], Rep. Cantor, Eric [R-VA-7], Rep. Gingrey, Phil [R-GA-11], Rep. Davis, Lincoln [D-TN-4], Rep. Pickering, Charles W. "Chip" [R-MS-3], Sen. Wicker, Roger F. [R-MS], Rep. Taylor, Gene [D-MS-5], Rep. Herger, Wally [R-CA-2], Rep. Sullivan, John [R-OK-1], Rep. Garrett, Scott [R-NJ-5]
Subjects
Rule of law
Source updated
2 January 2025
Summary
Constitutional Amendment - Declares that marriage in the United States shall consist only of the union of a man and a woman. Prohibits the Constitution or any State constitution, or State or Federal law from being construed to require that marital status or its legal incidents be conferred upon unmarried couples or groups.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
21 May 2003
Introduced
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Source: IntroReferral
21 May 2003
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
21 May 2003
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
25 June 2003
Referred
Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution.
Source: Committee
13 May 2004
Committee
Subcommittee Hearings Held.
Source: Committee
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
- Introduced in House · 21 May 2003 · Official file
Documents
3 official files
Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House · EN · 21 May 2003
Introduced in House (PDF)
Introduced in House · EN · 21 May 2003
Introduced in House
summary · EN · 21 May 2003
Sponsors
- Rep. Musgrave, Marilyn N. [R-CO-4] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Hall, Ralph M. [D-TX-4] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. McIntyre, Mike [D-NC-7] · D · Sponsor
- COLLIN PETERSON · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Davis, Jo Ann [R-VA-1] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Vitter, David [R-LA] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Pitts, Joseph R. [R-PA-16] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Bartlett, Roscoe G. [R-MD-6] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Goode, Virgil H., Jr. [R-VA-5] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Wilson, Joe [R-SC-2] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Weldon, Dave [R-FL-15] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Pence, Mike [R-IN-6] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Istook, Ernest J., Jr. [R-OK-5] · R · Cosponsor
- WALTER JONES · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Ryun, Jim [R-KS-2] · R · Cosponsor
- SAM JOHNSON · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. DeMint, Jim [R-SC] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Akin, W. Todd [R-MO-2] · R · Cosponsor
- Michael Burgess · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Norwood, Charles W. [R-GA-10] · R · Cosponsor
- Steve King · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Isakson, Johnny [R-GA] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Souder, Mark E. [R-IN-3] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Kennedy, Mark R. [R-MN-6] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Miller, Jeff [R-FL-1] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Lewis, Ron [R-KY-2] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Hayes, Robin [R-NC-8] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Barrett, J. Gresham [R-SC-3] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Burns, Max [R-GA-12] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Collins, Mac [R-GA-8] · R · Cosponsor
- Mike Rogers · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Wamp, Zach [R-TN-3] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Stenholm, Charles W. [D-TX-17] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Hoekstra, Peter [R-MI-2] · R · Cosponsor
- KEVIN BRADY · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Whitfield, Ed [R-KY-1] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Hunter, Duncan [R-CA-45] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Doolittle, John T. [R-CA-4] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Brown, Henry E., Jr. [R-SC-1] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Cantor, Eric [R-VA-7] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Gingrey, Phil [R-GA-11] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Davis, Lincoln [D-TN-4] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Pickering, Charles W. "Chip" [R-MS-3] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Wicker, Roger F. [R-MS] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Taylor, Gene [D-MS-5] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Herger, Wally [R-CA-2] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Sullivan, John [R-OK-1] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Garrett, Scott [R-NJ-5] · R · Cosponsor
Showing 48 of 133 sponsors and actors.
Related records
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/108th-congress/house-joint-resolution/56
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/108/hjres/56
- us · 108-hjres-56 · source updated 2 January 2025