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United States · Bill · HR

H.R. 122 (111th)

Protecting the Privacy of Social Security Numbers Act of 2009

referredUnited States· United States Congress· EN

Introduced

6 January 2009

Last action

9 February 2009 · Referred

Status

Referred to the Subcommittee on Crime, Terrorism, and Homeland Security.

Sponsors

Rep. Frelinghuysen, Rodney P. [R-NJ-11], Rep. Marshall, Jim [D-GA-8], Rep. Petri, Thomas E. [R-WI-6], Rep. McMorris Rodgers, Cathy [R-WA-5], Rep. Calvert, Ken [R-CA-41], Rep. Marchant, Kenny [R-TX-24], Rep. Fortenberry, Jeff [R-NE-1], Rep. Wittman, Robert J. [R-VA-1], Rep. Massa, Eric J. J. [D-NY-29], Rep. Austria, Steve [R-OH-7], Sen. Moran, Jerry [R-KS], Rep. Hinchey, Maurice D. [D-NY-22]

Subjects

Discovery layer

Source updated

5 December 2025

Summary

Protecting the Privacy of Social Security Numbers Act of 2009 - Amends the federal criminal code to prohibit the display, sale, or purchase of Social Security numbers without the affirmatively expressed consent of the individual, except in specified circumstances. Directs the Attorney General to study and report to Congress on all the uses of Social Security numbers permitted, required, authorized, or excepted under any federal law, including the impact of such uses on privacy and data security. Establishes a public records exception to the prohibition. Directs the Comptroller General to study and report to Congress on Social Security numbers in public records. Grants the Attorney General rulemaking authority to enforce this Act's prohibition and to implement and clarify the permitted uses occurring as a result of an interaction between businesses, governments, or business and government. Amends title II (Old Age, Survivors, and Disability Insurance) (OASDI) of the Social Security Act (SSA) to prohibit: (1) the use of Social Security numbers on checks issued for payment by governmental agencies; and (2) inmate access to Social Security account numbers. Prohibits a commercial entity from requiring an individual to provide a Social Security number when purchasing a commercial good or service or denying an individual the good or service for refusing to provide that number, with exceptions. Establishes civil and criminal penalties. Extends civil monetary penalties for misuse of a Social Security number. Provides for: (1) criminal penalties under SSA title II for the misuse of a Social Security number; (2) civil actions and civil penalties against persons who violate this Act; and (3) federal injunctive authority with respect to any violation by a public entity.

This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.

Timeline

  1. 6 January 2009

    Introduced

    Referred to House Judiciary

    Source: IntroReferral

  2. 6 January 2009

    Introduced

    Referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committee on Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

    Source: IntroReferral

  3. 6 January 2009

    Introduced

    Introduced in House

    Source: IntroReferral

  4. 6 January 2009

    Introduced

    Introduced in House

    Source: IntroReferral

  5. 9 February 2009

    Referred

    Referred to the Subcommittee on Crime, Terrorism, and Homeland Security.

    Source: Committee

Votes

No vote records are attached yet.

Versions

Documents

3 official files

Introduced in House (text)

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Leesvertaling

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  • Introduced in House (text)

    Introduced in House · EN · 6 January 2009

    ViewDownloadOpen at official source

  • Introduced in House (PDF)

    Introduced in House · EN · 6 January 2009

    ViewDownloadOpen at official source

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  • Introduced in House

    summary · EN · 6 January 2009

    Open at official source

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Sponsors

Related records

Sources

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