United States · Bill · HR
H.R. 2589 (105th)
Copyright Term Extension Act
Introduced
1 October 1997
Last action
26 March 1998 · Committee
Status
Received in the Senate and read twice and referred to the Committee on Judiciary.
Sponsors
Rep. Coble, Howard [R-NC-6], Rep. Frank, Barney [D-MA-4], Rep. Conyers, John, Jr. [D-MI-13], Rep. Gallegly, Elton [R-CA-24], Rep. Goodlatte, Bob [R-VA-6], Rep. Bono, Sonny [R-CA-44], Rep. Cannon, Chris [R-UT-3], Rep. McCollum, Bill [R-FL-8], Rep. Canady, Charles T. [R-FL-12], Rep. Berman, Howard L. [D-CA-28], Rep. Boucher, Rick [D-VA-9], Rep. Lofgren, Zoe [D-CA-18], Rep. Delahunt, William D. [D-MA-10]
Subjects
Discovery layer
Source updated
10 August 2026
Summary
Copyright Term Extension Act - Amends Federal copyright provisions regarding preemption of laws concerning duration of copyrights. (Sec. 2) Prohibits the annulment or limitation of rights or remedies under State laws with respect to sound recordings fixed before February 15, 1972, until February 15, 2067 (currently, 2047). Extends the duration of copyright in a work created on or after January 1, 1978, to the life of the author and 70 (currently, 50) years after the author's death. Makes the same extension with regard to joint works created on or after such date. Extends the duration of copyright in anonymous or pseudonymous works or works made for hire on or after such date to 95 (currently, 75) years from the year of the first publication, or 120 (currently, 100) years from the year of creation, whichever expires first. Makes conforming extensions with respect to provisions regarding the presumption of an author's death. Extends from December 31, 2027, to December 31, 2047, the duration of copyright in works published on or before December 31, 2002. Extends the duration of copyrights in their renewal term at the time of the effective date of this Act to 95 years from the date such copyrights were originally secured. Permits an author or owner of a termination right, subject to certain conditions, to terminate a transfer or license of a renewal (executed before January 1, 1978) of a copyright (other than a work made for hire) subsisting in its renewal term on the effective date of this Act, for which the termination right has not been exercised, and has expired, by such date. Allows termination of a transfer or license grant at any time during the five years beginning at the end of 75 years from the date the copyright was originally secured. (Sec. 3) Allows, during the last 20 years of any term of copyright of a published work, a library or archives to reproduce, distribute, display, or perform in facsimile or digital form a copy or phonorecord of such work for purposes of preservation, scholarship, or research after determining that none of the following conditions apply: (1) the work is subject to normal commercial exploitation; (2) a copy or phonorecord of the work can be obtained at a reasonable price; or (3) the copyright owner or its agent provides notice that either of such conditions applies. Provides that such exemption does not apply to any subsequent uses by users other than such library or archives. (Sec. 4) Expresses the sense of the Congress that owners of copyrights for audiovisual works for which the term of copyright protection is extended by the amendments made by this Act, and the screenwriters, directors, and performers of those audiovisual works, should negotiate in good faith in an effort to reach a voluntary agreement or voluntary agreements regarding the amount of remuneration to be divided among the parties for the exploitation of those audiovisual works.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
1 October 1997
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
1 October 1997
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
1 October 1997
Introduced
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Source: IntroReferral
3 March 1998
Committee
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.
Source: Committee
4 March 1998
Reported
Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by Voice Vote.
Source: Committee
4 March 1998
Committee
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.
Source: Committee
18 March 1998
Calendars
Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 258.
Source: Calendars
18 March 1998
Reported
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Judiciary. H. Rept. 105-452.
Source: Committee
18 March 1998
Reported
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Judiciary. H. Rept. 105-452.
Source: Committee
24 March 1998
Reported
Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 390 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 2589 with 1 hour of general debate. Previous question shall be considered as ordered without intervening motions except motion to recommit with or without instructions. It shall be in order to consider as an original bill for the purpose of amendment under the five-minute rule the amendment in the nature of a substitute recommended by the Committee on the Judiciary now printed in the bill. Measure will be considered read. Bill is open to amendments.
Source: Floor
25 March 1998
Passed
The House adopted the amendment in the nature of a substitute as agreed to by the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union.
Source: Floor
25 March 1998
Floor
The House rose from the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union to report H.R. 2589.
Source: Floor
25 March 1998
Floor
The Speaker designated the Honorable Terry Everett to act as Chairman of the Committee.
Source: Floor
25 March 1998
Floor
House resolved itself into the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union pursuant to H. Res. 390 and Rule XXIII.
Source: Floor
25 March 1998
Floor
The Clerk was authorized to correct section numbers, punctuation, and cross references, and to make other necessary technical and conforming corrections in the engrossment of H.R. 2589.
Source: Floor
25 March 1998
Floor
Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 2589 with 1 hour of general debate. Previous question shall be considered as ordered without intervening motions except motion to recommit with or without instructions. It shall be in order to consider as an original bill for the purpose of amendment under the five-minute rule the amendment in the nature of a substitute recommended by the Committee on the Judiciary now printed in the bill. Measure will be considered read. Bill is open to amendments.
Source: Floor
25 March 1998
Passed
Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
Source: Floor
25 March 1998
Passed
On passage Passed by voice vote.
Source: Floor
25 March 1998
Passed
Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by voice vote.
Source: Floor
25 March 1998
Floor
The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.
Source: Floor
25 March 1998
Floor
Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 390. (consideration: CR H1458-1483)
Source: Floor
25 March 1998
Passed
Rule H. Res. 390 passed House.
Source: Floor
26 March 1998
Introduced
Received in the Senate and read twice and referred to the Committee on Judiciary.
Source: IntroReferral
26 March 1998
Committee
For Further Action See S.505.
Source: Committee
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
- Engrossed in House · 25 March 1998 · Download file
- Reported in House · 18 March 1998 · Download file
- Introduced in House · 1 October 1997 · Download file
- Referred in Senate · 26 March 1989 · Download file
Documents
11 official files
Engrossed in House (text)
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Engrossed in House (text)
Engrossed in House · EN · 25 March 1998
Engrossed in House (PDF)
Engrossed in House · EN · 25 March 1998
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Passed House amended
summary · EN · 25 March 1998
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Reported in House (text)
Reported in House · EN · 18 March 1998
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Reported in House (PDF)
Reported in House · EN · 18 March 1998
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Reported to House with amendment(s)
summary · EN · 18 March 1998
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Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House · EN · 1 October 1997
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Introduced in House (PDF)
Introduced in House · EN · 1 October 1997
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Introduced in House
summary · EN · 1 October 1997
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Referred in Senate (text)
Referred in Senate · EN · 26 March 1989
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Referred in Senate (PDF)
Referred in Senate · EN · 26 March 1989
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Sponsors
- Rep. Coble, Howard [R-NC-6] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Frank, Barney [D-MA-4] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Conyers, John, Jr. [D-MI-13] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Gallegly, Elton [R-CA-24] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Goodlatte, Bob [R-VA-6] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Bono, Sonny [R-CA-44] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Cannon, Chris [R-UT-3] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. McCollum, Bill [R-FL-8] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Canady, Charles T. [R-FL-12] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Berman, Howard L. [D-CA-28] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Boucher, Rick [D-VA-9] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Lofgren, Zoe [D-CA-18] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Delahunt, William D. [D-MA-10] · D · Sponsor
- · ssju00 · Standing
- · hsju00 · Standing
Related records
- related to → Fairness in Musical Licensing Act of 1997
- related to → Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 2589) to amend the provisions of title 17, United States Code, with respect to the duration of copyright, and for other purposes.
- related to ← Sonny Bono Copyright Term Extension Act
- amends ← An amendment to permit disputes between commercial establishments and performing rights organizations regarding the amount of licensing fees to be submitted to arbitration in or near the area where the establishment resides. The amendment would exempt qualified small businesses from paying licensing fees for transmissions of copyrighted works to a small targeted audience. Retail television sales establishments and convention organizers and landlords would also be exempt from paying licensing fees.
- amends ← An amendment to clarify language regarding the rights to ownership of a copyrighted work if the author dies without heirs. The amendment also states that a transfer of copyright ownership must recognize the original contractual obligations regarding residuals owed to writers, directors, and performers. The amendment would also make certain technical corrections to the bill.
- amends ← An amendment to the Sensenbrenner amendment to limit the exemption from paying licensing fees to only large and small restaurants. Small restaurants would be exempt from the requirement to pay license fees entirely and large restaurants would be exempted if their broadcasts use no more than four television sets or six speakers to reach their target audience. The amendment would permit license fee disputes to be heard in the district courts closest to the locality where the dispute occurs.
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/105th-congress/house-bill/2589
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/105/hr/2589
- us · 105-hr-2589 · source updated 10 August 2026