United States · Bill · HR
H.R. 277 (118th)
Regulations from the Executive in Need of Scrutiny Act of 2023
Introduced
11 January 2023
Last action
21 June 2023 · Calendars
Status
Read the second time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 103.
Sponsors
Rep. Cammack, Kat [R-FL-3], Rep. Jordan, Jim [R-OH-4], Rep. Comer, James [R-KY-1], Rep. Emmer, Tom [R-MN-6], Rep. Fulcher, Russ [R-ID-1], Rep. Dunn, Neal P. [R-FL-2], Rep. Finstad, Brad [R-MN-1], Rep. Lamborn, Doug [R-CO-5], Jerry Carl, Rep. Miller, Mary E. [R-IL-15], Rep. Bucshon, Larry [R-IN-8], Rep. Joyce, John [R-PA-13], Rep. Reschenthaler, Guy [R-PA-14], Rep. Buchanan, Vern [R-FL-16], Rep. Obernolte, Jay [R-CA-23], Rep. Jackson, Ronny [R-TX-13], Rep. Mooney, Alexander X. [R-WV-2], Rep. Granger, Kay [R-TX-12], Rep. Newhouse, Dan [R-WA-4], Rep. Gimenez, Carlos A. [R-FL-28], Rep. Lesko, Debbie [R-AZ-8], Rep. Williams, Roger [R-TX-25], Rep. Massie, Thomas [R-KY-4], Rep. Scott, Austin [R-GA-8], Jake LaTurner, Rep. Clyde, Andrew S. [R-GA-9], Rep. Graves, Garret [R-LA-6], Rep. Hinson, Ashley [R-IA-2], Rep. McMorris Rodgers, Cathy [R-WA-5], Rep. Crenshaw, Dan [R-TX-2], Rep. Miller-Meeks, Mariannette [R-IA-1], Rep. Smith, Adrian [R-NE-3], Rep. Arrington, Jodey C. [R-TX-19], Rep. Bacon, Don [R-NE-2], Rep. Perry, Scott [R-PA-10], Rep. LaMalfa, Doug [R-CA-1], Rep. Bentz, Cliff [R-OR-2], Rep. Armstrong, Kelly [R-ND-At Large], Rep. Johnson, Mike [R-LA-4], Rep. Cloud, Michael [R-TX-27], Rep. Garbarino, Andrew R. [R-NY-2], Sen. Banks, Jim [R-IN], Rep. Tiffany, Thomas P. [R-WI-7], Rep. Burchett, Tim [R-TN-2], Rep. Norman, Ralph [R-SC-5], Rep. Roy, Chip [R-TX-21], Rep. Owens, Burgess [R-UT-4], Rep. Issa, Darrell [R-CA-48]
Subjects
Discovery layer
Source updated
5 December 2025
Summary
Regulations from the Executive in Need of Scrutiny Act of 20 23 This bill revises provisions relating to congressional review of agency rulemaking. Specifically, the bill establishes a congressional approval process for a major rule. A major rule may only take effect if Congress approves of the rule. A major rule is a rule that has resulted in or is likely to result in (1) an annual effect on the economy of $100 million or more; (2) a major increase in costs or prices for consumers, individual industries, government agencies, or geographic regions; or (3) significant adverse effects on competition, employment, investment, productivity, innovation, or the ability of U.S.-based enterprises to compete with foreign-based enterprises. The bill generally preserves the current congressional review process for a nonmajor rule.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
11 January 2023
Introduced
Referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committees on Rules, and the Budget, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Source: IntroReferral
11 January 2023
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
11 January 2023
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
24 May 2023
Vote
Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 13 - 5.
Source: Committee
24 May 2023
Committee
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
Source: Committee
1 June 2023
Reported
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Judiciary. H. Rept. 118-84, Part I.
Source: Committee
1 June 2023
Reported
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Judiciary. H. Rept. 118-84, Part I.
Source: Committee
1 June 2023
Calendars
Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 61.
Source: Calendars
1 June 2023
Discharge
Committee on Rules discharged.
Source: Discharge
1 June 2023
Committee
Committee on Rules discharged.
Source: Committee
5 June 2023
Reported
Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 463 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 277, H.R. 288, H.R. 1615 and H.R. 1640. The resolution provides for consideration of H. R. 277 under a structured rule with one hour of general debate; H. R. 288 under a structured rule with one hour of general debate; H. R. 1615 under a structured rule with one hour of general debate; and H. R. 1640 under a structured rule with one hour of general debate. One motion to recommit on each measure.
Source: Floor
12 June 2023
Vote
Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 495 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.J. Res. 44, H.R. 277, H.R. 288, H.R. 1615 and H.R. 1640. The resolution provides for consideration of H. J. Res. 44 under a closed rule with one hour of general debate and H.R. 277, H.R. 288, H.R. 1615, and H.R. 1640 under structured rules with one hour of general debate. Motion to recommit allowed on each measure. The resolution also provides that the ordering of the yeas and nays on the question of reconsideration of the vote on adoption of H. Res. 463 be considered vacated and the motion to reconsider be laid on the table.
Source: Floor
13 June 2023
Vote
Rule provides for consideration of H.J. Res. 44, H.R. 277, H.R. 288, H.R. 1615 and H.R. 1640. The resolution provides for consideration of H. J. Res. 44 under a closed rule with one hour of general debate and H.R. 277, H.R. 288, H.R. 1615, and H.R. 1640 under structured rules with one hour of general debate. Motion to recommit allowed on each measure. The resolution also provides that the ordering of the yeas and nays on the question of reconsideration of the vote on adoption of H. Res. 463 be considered vacated and the motion to reconsider be laid on the table.
Source: Floor
13 June 2023
Floor
House resolved itself into the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union pursuant to H. Res. 495 and Rule XVIII.
Source: Floor
13 June 2023
Floor
The Speaker designated the Honorable James C. Moylan to act as Chairman of the Committee.
Source: Floor
13 June 2023
Floor
Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 495. (consideration: CR H2865-2872)
Source: Floor
13 June 2023
Floor
Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union rises leaving H.R. 277 as unfinished business.
Source: Floor
13 June 2023
Passed
On motion that the committee rise Agreed to by voice vote.
Source: Floor
13 June 2023
Floor
Mr. Massie moved that the committee rise.
Source: Floor
14 June 2023
Floor
Mr. Deluzio moved to recommit to the Committee on the Judiciary. (text: CR H2921)
Source: Floor
14 June 2023
Passed
The House adopted the amendments en gross as agreed to by the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union.
Source: Floor
14 June 2023
Floor
The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.
Source: Floor
14 June 2023
Floor
The House rose from the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union to report H.R. 277.
Source: Floor
14 June 2023
Passed
Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
Source: Floor
14 June 2023
Vote
On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 221 - 210 (Roll no. 265).
Source: Floor
14 June 2023
Vote
Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 221 - 210 (Roll no. 265).
Source: Floor
14 June 2023
Vote
On motion to recommit Failed by the Yeas and Nays: 210 - 220 (Roll no. 264).
Source: Floor
14 June 2023
Floor
Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union rises leaving H.R. 277 as unfinished business.
Source: Floor
14 June 2023
Passed
On motion that the committee rise Agreed to by voice vote.
Source: Floor
14 June 2023
Floor
Mr. Roy moved that the committee rise.
Source: Floor
14 June 2023
Floor
DEBATE - Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 495, the Committee of the Whole proceeded with 10 minutes of debate on the Boebert amendment No. 1.
Source: Floor
14 June 2023
Floor
The House resolved into Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union for further consideration.
Source: Floor
14 June 2023
Floor
Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H2902-2916; text: CR H2903-2905)
Source: Floor
20 June 2023
Calendars
Received in the Senate. Read the first time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under Read the First Time.
Source: Calendars
21 June 2023
Calendars
Read the second time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 103.
Source: Calendars
Votes
14 June 2023 · passed · On Passage · Passed · Official source
Yes 221 · No 210 · Abstain — · Absent/not voting 2
- Rep. Ferguson, A. Drew, IV [R-GA-3]Yea
- Rep. Bean, Aaron [R-FL-4]Yea
- Rep. Spanberger, Abigail Davis [D-VA-7]Nay
- Sen. Schiff, Adam B. [D-CA]Nay
Showing the first 4 recorded positions. Vote totals above are complete.
14 June 2023 · failed · On Motion to Recommit · Failed · Official source
Yes 210 · No 220 · Abstain — · Absent/not voting 3
- Rep. Ferguson, A. Drew, IV [R-GA-3]Nay
- Rep. Bean, Aaron [R-FL-4]Nay
- Rep. Spanberger, Abigail Davis [D-VA-7]Yea
- Sen. Schiff, Adam B. [D-CA]Yea
Showing the first 4 recorded positions. Vote totals above are complete.
Versions
- Placed on Calendar Senate · 21 June 2023 · Download file
- Engrossed in House · 14 June 2023 · Download file
- Reported in House · 1 June 2023 · Download file
- Introduced in House · 11 January 2023 · Download file
Documents
11 official files
Placed on Calendar Senate (text)
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Placed on Calendar Senate (text)
Placed on Calendar Senate · EN · 21 June 2023
Placed on Calendar Senate (PDF)
Placed on Calendar Senate · EN · 21 June 2023
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Engrossed in House (text)
Engrossed in House · EN · 14 June 2023
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Engrossed in House (PDF)
Engrossed in House · EN · 14 June 2023
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Passed House
summary · EN · 14 June 2023
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Reported in House (text)
Reported in House · EN · 1 June 2023
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Reported in House (PDF)
Reported in House · EN · 1 June 2023
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Reported to House, Part I
summary · EN · 1 June 2023
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Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House · EN · 11 January 2023
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Introduced in House (PDF)
Introduced in House · EN · 11 January 2023
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Introduced in House
summary · EN · 11 January 2023
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Sponsors
- Rep. Cammack, Kat [R-FL-3] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Jordan, Jim [R-OH-4] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Comer, James [R-KY-1] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Emmer, Tom [R-MN-6] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Fulcher, Russ [R-ID-1] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Dunn, Neal P. [R-FL-2] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Finstad, Brad [R-MN-1] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Lamborn, Doug [R-CO-5] · R · Sponsor
- Jerry Carl · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Miller, Mary E. [R-IL-15] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Bucshon, Larry [R-IN-8] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Joyce, John [R-PA-13] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Reschenthaler, Guy [R-PA-14] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Buchanan, Vern [R-FL-16] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Obernolte, Jay [R-CA-23] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Jackson, Ronny [R-TX-13] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Mooney, Alexander X. [R-WV-2] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Granger, Kay [R-TX-12] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Newhouse, Dan [R-WA-4] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Gimenez, Carlos A. [R-FL-28] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Lesko, Debbie [R-AZ-8] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Williams, Roger [R-TX-25] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Massie, Thomas [R-KY-4] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Scott, Austin [R-GA-8] · R · Sponsor
- Jake LaTurner · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Clyde, Andrew S. [R-GA-9] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Graves, Garret [R-LA-6] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Hinson, Ashley [R-IA-2] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. McMorris Rodgers, Cathy [R-WA-5] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Crenshaw, Dan [R-TX-2] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Miller-Meeks, Mariannette [R-IA-1] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Smith, Adrian [R-NE-3] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Arrington, Jodey C. [R-TX-19] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Bacon, Don [R-NE-2] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Perry, Scott [R-PA-10] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. LaMalfa, Doug [R-CA-1] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Bentz, Cliff [R-OR-2] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Armstrong, Kelly [R-ND-At Large] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Johnson, Mike [R-LA-4] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Cloud, Michael [R-TX-27] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Garbarino, Andrew R. [R-NY-2] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Banks, Jim [R-IN] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Tiffany, Thomas P. [R-WI-7] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Burchett, Tim [R-TN-2] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Norman, Ralph [R-SC-5] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Roy, Chip [R-TX-21] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Owens, Burgess [R-UT-4] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Issa, Darrell [R-CA-48] · R · Sponsor
Showing 48 of 186 sponsors and actors.
Related records
- related to ← Regulations from the Executive in Need of Scrutiny Act of 2023
- related to ← Limit, Save, Grow Act of 2023
- related to ← Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 277) to amend chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, to provide that major rules of the executive branch shall have no force or effect unless a joint resolution of approval is enacted into law; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 288) to amend title 5, United States Code, to clarify the nature of judicial review of agency interpretations of statutory and regulatory provisions; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1615) to prohibit the use of Federal funds to ban gas stoves; and providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1640) to prohibit the Secretary of Energy from finalizing, implementing, or enforcing the proposed rule titled "Energy Conservation Program: Energy Conservation Standards for Consumer Conventional Cooking Products", and for other purposes.
- related to ← Providing for consideration of the joint resolution (H.J. Res. 44) providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives relating to "Factoring Criteria for Firearms with Attached 'stabilizing braces'"; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 277) to amend chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, to provide that major rules of the executive branch shall have no force or effect unless a joint resolution of approval is enacted into law; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 288) to amend title 5, United States Code, to clarify the nature of judicial review of agency interpretations of statutory and regulatory provisions; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1615) to prohibit the use of Federal funds to ban gas stoves; and providing for consideration of the bill (H.R 1640) to prohibit the Secretary of Energy from finalizing, implementing, or enforcing the proposed rule titled "Energy Conservation Program: Energy Conservation Standards for Consumer Conventional Cooking Products", and for other purposes.
- related to ← Saving Privacy Act
- related to ← Regulations from the Executive in Need of Scrutiny Act of 2021
- amends ← An amendment numbered 1 printed in Part A of House Report 118-108 to revise the Comptroller Generals Congressional Review Report to include an estimate of the effect on inflation.
- amends ← An amendment numbered 2 printed in Part A of House Report 118-108 to require the Comptroller General to publish the GAO Study of Rules on its website.
Showing 8 of 21 related records.
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/house-bill/277
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/118/hr/277
- us · 118-hr-277 · source updated 5 December 2025