United States · Bill · HR
H.R. 36 (115th)
Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act
Introduced
3 January 2017
Last action
4 October 2017 · Introduced
Status
Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
Sponsors
Rep. Franks, Trent [R-AZ-8], Rep. King, Steve [R-IA-4], Rep. Abraham, Ralph Lee [R-LA-5], Rep. Messer, Luke [R-IN-6], Rep. Smith, Christopher H. [R-NJ-4], Rep. Farenthold, Blake [R-TX-27], Rep. Palmer, Gary J. [R-AL-6], Sen. Mullin, Markwayne [R-OK], Rep. Rothfus, Keith J. [R-PA-12], Rep. Bost, Mike [R-IL-12], Rep. Kelly, Mike [R-PA-16], Rep. Johnson, Bill [R-OH-6], Rep. Graves, Sam [R-MO-6], Rep. Huizenga, Bill [R-MI-4], Rep. Kelly, Trent [R-MS-1], Rep. Chabot, Steve [R-OH-1], Rep. Marchant, Kenny [R-TX-24], Rep. Olson, Pete [R-TX-22], Rep. Love, Mia B. [R-UT-4], Rep. Latta, Robert E. [R-OH-5], Rep. Jones, Walter B., Jr. [R-NC-3], Rep. Davidson, Warren [R-OH-8], Rep. Roskam, Peter J. [R-IL-6], Rep. Duncan, Jeff [R-SC-3], Rep. Grothman, Glenn [R-WI-6], Rep. Bilirakis, Gus M. [R-FL-12], Rep. Aderholt, Robert B. [R-AL-4], Rep. Duffy, Sean P. [R-WI-7], Rep. Griffith, H. Morgan [R-VA-9], Rep. Gosar, Paul A. [R-AZ-9], Rep. Jenkins, Lynn [R-KS-2], Rep. Rouzer, David [R-NC-7], Rep. Pittenger, Robert [R-NC-9], Sen. Blackburn, Marsha [R-TN], Rep. Black, Diane [R-TN-6], Rep. Gohmert, Louie [R-TX-1], Rep. Wagner, Ann [R-MO-2], Rep. Wenstrup, Brad R. [R-OH-2], Rep. Gibbs, Bob [R-OH-7], Rep. Shimkus, John [R-IL-15], Sen. Banks, Jim [R-IN], Rep. Byrne, Bradley [R-AL-1], Rep. Rogers, Mike D. [R-AL-3], Rep. Moolenaar, John R. [R-MI-2], Rep. Bridenstine, Jim [R-OK-1], Rep. Foxx, Virginia [R-NC-5], Rep. Guthrie, Brett [R-KY-2], Rep. Joyce, David P. [R-OH-14]
Subjects
Discovery layer
Source updated
10 August 2026
Summary
Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act This bill amends the federal criminal code to make it a crime for any person to perform or attempt to perform an abortion if the probable post-fertilization age of the fetus is 20 weeks or more. A violator is subject to criminal penalties—a fine, up to five years in prison, or both. The bill provides exceptions for an abortion: (1) that is necessary to save the life of the pregnant woman, or (2) when the pregnancy is the result of rape or incest. A physician who performs or attempts to perform an abortion under an exception must comply with specified requirements. A woman who undergoes a prohibited abortion may not be prosecuted for violating or conspiring to violate the provisions of this bill.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
3 January 2017
Introduced
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Source: IntroReferral
3 January 2017
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
3 January 2017
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
12 January 2017
Referred
Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution and Civil Justice.
Source: Committee
2 October 2017
Reported
Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 548 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 36 with 1 hour of general debate. Previous question shall be considered as ordered without intervening motions except motion to recommit with or without instructions. Measure will be considered read. Bill is closed to amendments.
Source: Floor
3 October 2017
Floor
The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.
Source: Floor
3 October 2017
Passed
Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
Source: Floor
3 October 2017
Vote
On passage Passed by recorded vote: 237 - 189 (Roll no. 549). (text: CR H7713-7715)
Source: Floor
3 October 2017
Vote
Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by recorded vote: 237 - 189 (Roll no. 549).(text: CR H7713-7715)
Source: Floor
3 October 2017
Vote
On motion to recommit with instructions Failed by the Yeas and Nays: 187 - 238 (Roll no. 548).
Source: Floor
3 October 2017
Floor
The previous question on the motion to recommit with instructions was ordered without objection.
Source: Floor
3 October 2017
Floor
Ms. Brownley (CA) moved to recommit with instructions to the Committee on the Judiciary. (text: CR H7725)
Source: Floor
3 October 2017
Floor
Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 36 with 1 hour of general debate. Previous question shall be considered as ordered without intervening motions except motion to recommit with or without instructions. Measure will be considered read. Bill is closed to amendments.
Source: Floor
3 October 2017
Floor
Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 548. (consideration: CR H7712-7728)
Source: Floor
3 October 2017
Passed
Rule H. Res. 548 passed House.
Source: Floor
4 October 2017
Introduced
Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
Source: IntroReferral
Votes
3 October 2017 · passed · On Passage · Passed · Official source
Yes 237 · No 189 · Abstain — · Absent/not voting 7
- Rep. Ferguson, A. Drew, IV [R-GA-3]Aye
- Rep. McEachin, A. Donald [D-VA-4]No
- Rep. Hastings, Alcee L. [D-FL-20]No
- Rep. Kinzinger, Adam [R-IL-16]Aye
Showing the first 4 recorded positions. Vote totals above are complete.
3 October 2017 · failed · On Motion to Recommit with Instructions · Failed · Official source
Yes 187 · No 238 · Abstain — · Absent/not voting 8
- Rep. Ferguson, A. Drew, IV [R-GA-3]Nay
- Rep. McEachin, A. Donald [D-VA-4]Yea
- Rep. Hastings, Alcee L. [D-FL-20]Yea
- Rep. Kinzinger, Adam [R-IL-16]Nay
Showing the first 4 recorded positions. Vote totals above are complete.
Versions
- Referred in Senate · 4 October 2017 · Download file
- Engrossed in House · 3 October 2017 · Download file
- Introduced in House · 3 January 2017 · Download file
Documents
8 official files
Referred in Senate (text)
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Referred in Senate (text)
Referred in Senate · EN · 4 October 2017
Referred in Senate (PDF)
Referred in Senate · EN · 4 October 2017
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Engrossed in House (text)
Engrossed in House · EN · 3 October 2017
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Engrossed in House (PDF)
Engrossed in House · EN · 3 October 2017
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Passed House without amendment
summary · EN · 3 October 2017
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Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House · EN · 3 January 2017
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Introduced in House (PDF)
Introduced in House · EN · 3 January 2017
ViewDownloadOpen at official source
Leesvertaling
Vertaal dit document naar jouw taal. PoliticalRepo bewaart geen aparte kopie per EU-taal.
Documentvertaling op verzoek met downloadbare PDF (logo + link naar de officiële bron). Het bronbestand blijft leidend.
Introduced in House
summary · EN · 3 January 2017
Leesvertaling
Vertaal dit document naar jouw taal. PoliticalRepo bewaart geen aparte kopie per EU-taal.
Documentvertaling op verzoek met downloadbare PDF (logo + link naar de officiële bron). Het bronbestand blijft leidend.
Sponsors
- Rep. Franks, Trent [R-AZ-8] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. King, Steve [R-IA-4] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Abraham, Ralph Lee [R-LA-5] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Messer, Luke [R-IN-6] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Smith, Christopher H. [R-NJ-4] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Farenthold, Blake [R-TX-27] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Palmer, Gary J. [R-AL-6] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Mullin, Markwayne [R-OK] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Rothfus, Keith J. [R-PA-12] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Bost, Mike [R-IL-12] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Kelly, Mike [R-PA-16] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Johnson, Bill [R-OH-6] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Graves, Sam [R-MO-6] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Huizenga, Bill [R-MI-4] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Kelly, Trent [R-MS-1] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Chabot, Steve [R-OH-1] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Marchant, Kenny [R-TX-24] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Olson, Pete [R-TX-22] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Love, Mia B. [R-UT-4] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Latta, Robert E. [R-OH-5] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Jones, Walter B., Jr. [R-NC-3] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Davidson, Warren [R-OH-8] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Roskam, Peter J. [R-IL-6] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Duncan, Jeff [R-SC-3] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Grothman, Glenn [R-WI-6] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Bilirakis, Gus M. [R-FL-12] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Aderholt, Robert B. [R-AL-4] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Duffy, Sean P. [R-WI-7] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Griffith, H. Morgan [R-VA-9] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Gosar, Paul A. [R-AZ-9] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Jenkins, Lynn [R-KS-2] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Rouzer, David [R-NC-7] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Pittenger, Robert [R-NC-9] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Blackburn, Marsha [R-TN] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Black, Diane [R-TN-6] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Gohmert, Louie [R-TX-1] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Wagner, Ann [R-MO-2] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Wenstrup, Brad R. [R-OH-2] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Gibbs, Bob [R-OH-7] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Shimkus, John [R-IL-15] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Banks, Jim [R-IN] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Byrne, Bradley [R-AL-1] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Rogers, Mike D. [R-AL-3] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Moolenaar, John R. [R-MI-2] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Bridenstine, Jim [R-OK-1] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Foxx, Virginia [R-NC-5] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Guthrie, Brett [R-KY-2] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Joyce, David P. [R-OH-14] · R · Cosponsor
Showing 48 of 185 sponsors and actors.
Related records
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/115th-congress/house-bill/36
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/115/hr/36
- us · 115-hr-36 · source updated 10 August 2026